UTC+08:00#Southeast Asia
{{short description|Identifier for a time offset from UTC of +8}}
{{Refimprove|date=March 2014}}
{{Infobox time zone | UTC = yes}}
{{Time zones of Russia}}
{{Time zones of Mongolia}}
{{Time zones of Indonesia}}
{{Time zones of Australia}}
UTC+08:00 is an identifier for a time offset from UTC of +08:00.
It is the most populous time zone in the world, as well as a possible candidate for ASEAN Common Time, mainly due to China's large population, with an estimated population of 1.4 billion people.
This time zone is used in all predominantly Chinese-speaking regions, giving international Chinese websites and TV channels the same time.
In Indonesia, it is known as Central Indonesian Time ({{langx|id|Waktu Indonesia Tengah / WITA}}) while in Western Australia, it is known as Australian Western Standard Time.
As standard time (year-round)
Principal cities: Irkutsk, Ulaanbaatar, Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Suzhou, Xiamen, Shenzhen, Hong Kong, Macau, Taipei, Taichung, Kaohsiung, Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, Bandar Seri Begawan, Manila, Quezon City, Tanjung Selor, Balikpapan, Samarinda, Manado, Palu, Makassar, Denpasar, Kupang, Perth.
=North Asia=
=East Asia=
- Mongolia – Time in Mongolia{{cite web|url=http://www.timeanddate.com/library/abbreviations/timezones/asia/ulat.html|title=ULAT – Ulaanbaatar Time|work=Asian time zones|publisher=Time and Date|access-date=14 July 2012}}
- Eastern part, including Dornod, Sükhbaatar, Ulaanbaatar
- Mainland China – China Standard Time
- Hong Kong – Hong Kong Time (Hong Kong Standard Time)
- Macau – Macau Time (Macau Standard Time)
- Taiwan – National Standard Time
= Southeast Asia =
- Brunei – Brunei Darussalam Standard Time
- Indonesia – Central Indonesia Time{{cite web|url=http://www.timetemperature.com/asia/indonesia_time_zone.shtml|title=Indonesia Time Zones – Indonesia Current Time|publisher=TimeTemperature.com|access-date=27 October 2012}}{{cite web|url=http://www.statoids.com/uid.html|title=Provinces of Indonesia|last=Gwlliam Law|publisher=Statoids|access-date=27 October 2012}}
- Parts of Kalimantan:
- East Kalimantan
- North Kalimantan
- South Kalimantan
- Lesser Sunda Islands
- Bali
- East Nusa Tenggara
- West Nusa Tenggara
- All provinces in Sulawesi
- Central Sulawesi
- Gorontalo
- North Sulawesi
- South Sulawesi
- Southeast Sulawesi
- West Sulawesi
- Malaysia – Malaysia Standard Time
- Philippines – Philippine Standard Time
- Singapore – Singapore Standard Time
=Oceania=
- Australia
- Western Australia (except Eucla and nearby areas, including Caiguna, Cocklebiddy, Madura and Mundrabilla, unofficially observes UTC+08:45{{Cite news |date=2019-04-08 |title=Forget daylight saving, this stretch of desert has its own strange little time zone |language=en-AU |work=ABC News |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-04-08/this-remote-stretch-of-desert-has-its-own-custom-time-zone/10981000 |access-date=2022-04-06}})
=Antarctica=
==Southern Ocean==
- Some bases in Antarctica. See also Time in Antarctica.
- Australia
- Casey Station
Discrepancies between official UTC+08:00 and geographical UTC+08:00
This section is only partly updated for longitudes using other time zones. This concerns areas within 112°30′ E to 127°30′ E longitude.
- Parts of Russia, including very easternmost parts of Krasnoyarsk Krai, where UTC+07:00 is used, and Zabaykalsky Krai and most of western Sakha Republic where UTC+09:00 is used.
- Parts of Indonesia, including eastern East Java with its capital city Surabaya, most of Central Kalimantan with its capital city Palangka Raya, and eastern part of West Kalimantan, where UTC+07:00 is used, and some of the western islands in the province of Maluku and North Maluku where UTC+09:00 is used.
- East Timor, where UTC+09:00 is used.
- Parts of Okinawa Prefecture, Japan, including Sakishima Islands with its westernmost point Yonaguni, western parts of Kerama Islands, and some islands of the western Okinawa Islands, where UTC+09:00 is used.
- The western parts of Korea, including the North Korean capital city, Pyongyang and South Korean capital city, Seoul, where UTC+09:00 is used.
=Areas outside UTC+08:00 longitudes using UTC+08:00 time=
==Areas between 127°30′ E and 142°30′ E ("physical" UTC+09:00)==
- Parts of northeast China including the eastern half of Heilongjiang Province and the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture in Jilin Province.
- Easternmost parts of Western Australia.
==Areas between 97°30′ E and 112°30′ E ("physical" UTC+07:00)==
- Singapore
- Malaysia:
- Western part of Sarawak in Malaysian Borneo.
- Peninsular Malaysia, where the nation's capital Kuala Lumpur is located.
- Many parts of central China including:
- Hainan
- Guangxi
- Yunnan
- Guizhou
- Sichuan
- Chongqing
- Shaanxi
- Ningxia
- Gansu
- Western two-third of Hunan
- Western half of:
- Hubei
- Shanxi
- Inner Mongolia, including its capital Hohhot.
- western third of:
- Guangdong
- Henan
- Most of central Mongolia including the capital Ulaanbaatar.
- In Russia, most of:
- Irkutsk Oblast
- Buryatia
==Areas between 82°30′ E and 97°30′ E ("physical" UTC+06:00)==
- Parts of China
- Most of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (although many locals set their clocks at UTC+06:00 even if it is officially UTC+08:00, in any case work and shop schedules are two hours after Shanghai and Beijing).[http://www.ethnotraveler.com/2013/09/bending-time-in-xinjiang/ Bending Time in Xinjiang] See also Time in China.
- most of Tibet Autonomous Region
- Western Mongolia.
==Areas between 67°30′ E and 82°30′ E ("physical" UTC+05:00)==
- Parts of western China including western Xinjiang province (Kashgar) (although most locals observe UTC+06:00 even if it is officially UTC+08:00).
Historical time offsets
The southern half of Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam) was formerly part of this time zone prior to the national reunification on 30 April 1975, making it one hour ahead of North Vietnam. After 1975, the whole country came under the North Vietnamese time zone, UTC+07:00.
According to Presidential Decree 41/1987, Indonesia's ex-province of Timor Timur used this time zone with neighboring East Nusa Tenggara and other provinces in Lesser Sunda Islands, parts of Kalimantan and Sulawesi{{Cite web|title=KEPPRES No. 41 Tahun 1987 tentang Pembagian Wilayah Republik Indonesia Menjadi 3 (Tiga) Wilayah Waktu [JDIH BPK RI]|url=https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Home/Details/64496/keppres-no-41-tahun-1987|access-date=8 October 2021|website=peraturan.bpk.go.id}} until independence as East Timor, which the country changed to UTC+09:00 as the official time zone.
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{commonscat-inline}}
- [http://www.hko.gov.hk/gts/time/History_of_HK_Time_Service.htm History of Hong Kong Time Service] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090522054655/http://www.hko.gov.hk/gts/time/History_of_HK_Time_Service.htm |date=2009-05-22 }}
{{Timezones}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Utc plus 08:00}}