List of spaceflight launches in July–December 2019#September
{{short description|None}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2025}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2025}}
This is a orbital and suborbital launches during the second half of the year 2019. For all other spaceflight activities, see 2019 in spaceflight. For launches in the first half of 2019, see List of spaceflight launches in January–June 2019. For launches in 2020, see 2020 in spaceflight.
__TOC__
Orbital launches
{{TLS-M|2019|half=yes}}
{{TLS-H2}}
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| {{TLS-M|2019}}
= July =
|-
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=23
|date = 5 July |time = 05:41{{cite web |last=Graham |first=William |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/07/soyuz-2-1b-launch-meteor-m-no-2-2/ |title=Soyuz-2-1B launches Meteor-M No.2-2 and numerous secondary payloads |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=4 July 2019 |access-date=26 August 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Vostochny Site 1S
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Roscosmos
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Meteor-M №2-2
|user = Roscosmos
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Meteorology
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} CarboNIX
|user = Exolaunch
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|UK}} DoT-1
|user = SSTL
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|FIN}} ICEYE X4
|user = ICEYE
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|FIN}} ICEYE X5
|user = ICEYE
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} AmurSat
|user = Amur State University
|orbit= Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|GER}} BeeSat × 4 (10-13)
|user = Technische Universität Berlin
|orbit= Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
|cubesat=yes
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|GER}} BeeSat 9
|user = Technische Universität Berlin
|orbit= Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|GER}} D-Star One EXOCONNECT
|user = German Orbital Systems
|orbit= Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|GER}} D-Star One LightSat
|user = German Orbital Systems
|orbit= Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} El Camino Real{{cite news |url=https://www.nextbigfuture.com/2019/04/momentus-water-plasma-space-transportation-service-spaceaccess2019.html |title=Momentus Water-Plasma Space Transportation Service #SpaceAccess2019 |work=Nextbigfuture |first=Brian |last=Wang |date=19 April 2019 |access-date=28 May 2019}}
|user = Momentus Space
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Spacecraft failure{{cite web |last=Foust |first=Jeff |url=https://spacenews.com/stable-road-and-momentus-reach-sec-settlement-over-false-claims/ |title=Stable Road and Momentus reach SEC settlement over false claims |work=SpaceNews |date=13 July 2021 |access-date=14 July 2021}}
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|THA}} JAISAT 1
|user = RAST
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Amateur radio
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Lemur-2 × 8
|user = Spire Global
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
SIGINT
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CZE}} Lucky-7
|user = SkyFox Labs
|orbit= Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|GER}} MOVE-2b{{cite web |url=https://www.move2space.de/ |title=MOVE: Munich Orbital Verification Experiment |work=Technical University of Munich |access-date=28 May 2019}}
|user = TUM
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|FRA}} MTCube (ROBUSTA 1C)
|user = University of Montpellier
|orbit= Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|ISR}} NSLSat 1
|user = NSLComm
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|SWE}} {{#invoke:flag|icon|GER}} {{#invoke:flag|icon|DEN}} {{#invoke:flag|icon|ITA}} SEAM 2.0
|user = KTH / AAC Clyde Space / GomSpace / Kayser Italia
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|GER}} SONATE
|user = University of Würzburg
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Sokrat
|user = Moscow State University
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|EST}} TTÜ101
|user = Tallinn University of Technology
|orbit= Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|ECU}} UTE-Ecuador
|user = Universidad Tecnológica Equinoccial
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} VDNH-80
|user = Moscow State University / VDNKh
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=4
|date = 10 July |time = 17:14{{cite web |last=Graham |first=William |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/07/soyuz-2-1v-surprise-military-launch/ |title=Soyuz 2-1v conducts surprise military launch |work=NASASpaceFlight.com |date=10 July 2019 |access-date=11 July 2019}}{{cite web |url=http://www.russianspaceweb.com/Cosmos-2535-2536-2537-2538.html |title=Soyuz-2-1v launches four classified payloads |work=RussianSpaceWeb |first=Anatoly |last=Zak |date=23 August 2019 |access-date=25 November 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Soyuz-2-1v / Volga
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Plesetsk Site 43/4
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RVSN RF
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Kosmos 2535
|user = VKS
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Satellite inspection
|outcome = Operational{{cite web |last=Sohail |first=Daniyal |url=https://www.urdupoint.com/en/technology/russia-launches-4-military-satellites-from-pl-666465.html |title=Russia Launches 4 Military Satellites From Plesetsk Cosmodrome |work=UrduPoint |date=10 July 2019 |access-date=11 July 2019}}
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Kosmos 2536
|user = VKS
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Satellite inspection
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Kosmos 2537
|user = VKS
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Radar calibration
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 7 October 2023{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=44423 |title=COSMOS 2537 |work=N2YO.com |date=7 October 2023 |access-date=1 December 2023}}
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Kosmos 2538
|user = VKS
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Radar calibration
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 11 July |time = 01:53:03
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|ITA}} Vega
|flight = VV15
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|FRA}} Kourou ELV
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|FRA}} Arianespace
|remarks = Possibly an ignition failure of the second stage.{{cite web |last=Bergin |first=Chris |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/07/vega-suffers-her-first-failure-during-falcon-eye-1-launch/ |title=Vega suffers her first failure during Falcon Eye-1 launch |date=10 July 2019 |access-date=26 August 2019}} Later investigation findings showed the failure mostly traced into a structural failure on the second stage's forward dome resulting from higher temperatures.{{cite news |last1=Henry |first1=Caleb |last2=Berger |first2=Brian |title=Second stage blamed as Vega targets early 2020 return to flight |url=https://spacenews.com/arianespace-aims-to-return-vega-to-flight-in-early-2020-after-investigation-pins-july-failure-on-rockets-second-stage/ |access-date=6 September 2019 |work=SpaceNews.com |agency=SpaceNews |publisher=SpaceNews |date=5 September 2019}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|UAE}} Falcon Eye 1 (fr){{cite web |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/falcon-eye-1.htm |title=Falcon Eye 1, 2 |work=Gunter's Space Page |first=Gunter |last=Krebs |access-date=24 September 2018}}
|user = UAE Armed Forces
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = IMINT (Reconnaissance)
|d-date = 11 July
|outcome = Launch failure
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 13 July |time = 12:30:57{{cite web |last=Clark |first=Stephen |url=https://spaceflightnow.com/2019/07/13/russia-launches-international-x-ray-astronomy-mission/ |title=Russia launches international X-ray astronomy mission |work=Spaceflight Now |date=13 July 2019 |access-date=26 August 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Proton-M / DM-03
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|KAZ}} Baikonur Site 81/24
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Roscosmos
|remarks = Russian–German high-energy astrophysics space observatory. Launching to {{L2}}.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} {{#invoke:flag|icon|GER}} Spektr-RG{{cite web |url=http://www.russianspaceweb.com/spektr_rg.html |title=Spektr-RG to expand horizons of X-ray astronomy |work=Russian Space Web |first=Anatoly |last=Zak |access-date=9 March 2017}}
|user = IKI RAN
Max Planck Institute
|orbit = Sun–Earth {{L2}}, halo orbit
|function = X-ray astronomy
|outcome = Operational{{cite web |url=http://en.roscosmos.ru/21035/ |title=Spektr-RG observatory reached the L2 point |work=Roscosmos |date=21 October 2019 |access-date=21 October 2019 |archive-date=21 October 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191021180559/http://en.roscosmos.ru/21035/ |url-status=dead }}
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 20 July |time = 16:28:20{{cite web |last=Gebhardt |first=Chris |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/07/soyuz-fg-penultimate-flight-three-iss/ |title=Soyuz-FG on penultimate flight delivers three new crewmembers for ISS |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=20 July 2019 |access-date=26 August 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Soyuz-FG
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|KAZ}} Baikonur Site 1/5
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Roscosmos
|remarks = Crewed flight with three cosmonauts.{{cite news |url=https://arstechnica.com/science/2019/02/nasa-moves-to-buy-more-soyuz-seats-for-late-2019-early-2020/ |title=NASA Moves to Buy More Seats on Soyuz |work=Ars Technica |first=Eric |last=Berger |date=15 February 2019 |access-date=30 June 2019}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Soyuz MS-13 / 59S
|user = Roscosmos
|orbit = Low Earth (ISS)
|function = Expedition 60/61
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 6 February 2020
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=3
|date = 22 July |time = 09:13{{Cite web |url=https://www.isro.gov.in/update/22-jul-2019/gslv-mkiii-m1-successfully-launches-chandrayaan-2-spacecraft |title=GSLV MkIII-M1 Successfully Launches Chandrayaan-2 spacecraft |work=Indian Space Research Organisation |date=22 July 2019 |access-date=22 July 2019 |archive-date=12 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191212123035/https://www.isro.gov.in/update/22-jul-2019/gslv-mkiii-m1-successfully-launches-chandrayaan-2-spacecraft |url-status=dead }}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} GSLV Mk III
|flight = M1
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} Satish Dhawan SLP
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} ISRO
|remarks =Chandrayaan-2 Mission.The lander crashed on the lunar surface and broke into pieces during powered descent. The Orbiter remains operational.{{cite web |title=Chandrayaan – 2 Latest Update – ISRO |url=https://www.isro.gov.in/update/07-sep-2019/chandrayaan-2-latest-update |website=www.isro.gov.in |access-date=7 September 2019 |archive-date=8 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190908052939/https://www.isro.gov.in/update/07-sep-2019/chandrayaan-2-latest-update |url-status=dead }}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} Chandrayaan-2
|user = ISRO
|orbit = Selenocentric
|function = Lunar orbiter
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} Vikram
|user = ISRO
|orbit = Selenocentric
|function = Lunar lander
|outcome = Landing Failure
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} Pragyan
|user = ISRO
|orbit = Selenocentric
|function = Lunar rover
|outcome = Landing Failure
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Hyperbola-1
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Jiuquan LS-95A
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} i-Space
|remarks = Maiden flight of Hyperbola-1.{{cite news |last=Huang |first=Echo |url=https://qz.com/1674426/ispace-to-attempt-chinas-third-private-rocket-launch/ |title=iSpace achieves China's first private rocket launch |work=Quartz |date=25 July 2019 |access-date=25 July 2019 |url-access=limited}}{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_lau/shian-quxian-1.htm |title=Shian Quxian-1 (SQX-1, Hyperbola-1) |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=25 July 2019}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CAS-7B{{cite web |url=https://amsat-uk.org/2019/07/08/cas-7b-launch/ |title=CAS-7B to launch July 25 |work=AMSAT-UK |date=8 July 2019 |access-date=19 July 2019}}
|user = CAMSAT
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Amateur radio
|d-date = 6 August{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=44443 |title=CAS 7B |work=N2YO.com |access-date=12 August 2019}}
|outcome = Successful
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Demonstration payload{{Cite web |last=Todd |first=David |date=2019-07-25 |title=Chinese commercial launch firm iSpace launches cubesats on its Hyperbola-1 rocket |url=https://www.seradata.com/chinese-commercial-launch-firm-ispace-launches-cubesats-on-its-hyperbola-1-rocket/ |access-date=2024-06-02 |website=Seradata}}
|user = CAMSAT
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration, boilerplate
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=4
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Falcon 9 Block 5
|flight = F9-073
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Cape Canaveral SLC-40
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} SpaceX
|remarks = RFTSat, NARSSCube-2, and ORCA are carried in CRS-18 to ISS.{{cite web |url=https://spaceflight.com/spaceflight-to-launch-multiple-spacecraft-from-international-space-station-via-cygnus/ |title=Spaceflight to Launch Multiple Spacecraft from International Space Station via Cygnus |publisher=Spaceflight Industries |author=Jodi Sorensen |date=10 July 2019 |access-date=1 September 2019}}{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/orca.htm |title=ORCA |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=1 September 2019}} They were placed in SlingShot Deployer on Cygnus NG-11 hatch bulkhead. They were deployed into orbit by SlingShot Deployer on 7 August 2019 after the departure of Cygnus NG-11 from the ISS. The upper stage has introduced a Grey Band on this mission.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} SpaceX CRS-18
|user = NASA
|orbit = Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS logistics
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 27 August
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} RFTSat
|cubesat = yes
|user = Northwest Nazarene University
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|EGY}} NARSSCube-2
|cubesat = yes
|user = NARSS
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} ORCA-1
|cubesat = yes
|user = DARPA
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=3
|date = 26 July |time = 03:57{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/07/long-march-2c-yaogan-30-group-05-satellites/ |title=Long March 2C lofts Yaogan-30 Group 05 satellites |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=25 July 2019 |access-date=26 August 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Long March 2C
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Xichang LC-3
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CASC
|remarks = Grid fins located on the interstage of the rocket are being used to test first stage landing zone control and recovery technologies.{{cite web |last1=Zhou |first1=Weirong |last2=Zhu |first2=Xiaoxiong |url=https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/i1JXtAs0773PoT6AWWr1pA |title=【权威发布】我国成功发射遥感三十号05组卫星 |trans-title=[Authoritative release] China has successfully launched Yaogan 30 group 05 satellites |work=People's Liberation Army Daily |date=26 July 2019 |access-date=26 July 2019 |language=zh}}{{cite web |url=https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/ClQZiKs24lzolKgFpmDjVQ |title=长二丙"一箭三星"成功发射 五战五捷送遥感三十号卫星 |trans-title=Long March 2C successfully launches Yaogan 30 group 5 remote sensing satellites |work=CALT |date=26 July 2019 |access-date=26 July 2019 |language=zh}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Yaogan 30-05 01
|user = CAS
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Reconnaissance
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Yaogan 30-05 02
|user = CAS
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Reconnaissance
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Yaogan 30-05 03
|user = CAS
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Reconnaissance
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 30 July |time = 05:56{{cite web |last=Graham |first=William |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/07/soyuz-2-1a-launches-meridian-8-plesetsk/ |title=Soyuz 2-1a launches Meridian 8 out of Plesetsk |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=30 July 2019 |access-date=30 July 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat-M
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Plesetsk Site 43/4
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RVSN RF
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Meridian 8 (18L)
|user = VKS
|orbit = Molniya
|function = Communications (military)
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 31 July |time = 12:10:46{{cite web |last=Gebhardt |first=Chris |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/07/progress-ms-12-restock-station-through-early-2020/ |title=Progress MS-12 docks with ISS to restock Station supplies through early-2020 |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=30 July 2019 |access-date=31 July 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Soyuz-2.1a
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|KAZ}} Baikonur Site 31/6
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Roscosmos
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Progress MS-12 / 73P
|user = Roscosmos
|orbit = Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS logistics
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 29 November
}}
}}
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| {{TLS-M|2019}}
= August =
|-
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 5 August |time = 21:56{{cite news |last=Graham |first=William |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/08/proton-m-launches-fourth-blagovest-satellte/ |title=Proton-M launches fourth Blagovest satellite |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=5 August 2019 |access-date=5 August 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Proton-M / Briz-M
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|KAZ}} Baikonur Site 81/24
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RVSN RF
|remarks = Fourth Blagovest satellite launch, completing the initial Blagovest satellite constellation.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Blagovest-14L
|user = VKS
|orbit = Geosynchronous
|function = Communications (military)
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 6 August |time = 19:30{{cite news |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/08/arianespace-onward-dual-passenger-ariane-5-launch/ |title=Arianespace press onward with dual-passenger Ariane 5 launch |work=NASASpaceFlight |first=Tyler |last=Gray |date=6 August 2019 |access-date=6 August 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|FRA}} Ariane 5 ECA
|flight = VA249
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|FRA}} Kourou ELA-3
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|FRA}} Arianespace
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = 23px EDRS-C{{cite news|title=Arianespace selected by Airbus Defence and Space to launch EDRS-C satellite|url=http://www.arianespace.com/press-release/arianespace-selected-by-airbus-defence-and-space-to-launch-edrs-c-satellite/|access-date=4 October 2015|publisher=Arianespace|date=19 March 2015}} / {{#invoke:flag|icon|UK}} HYLAS-3
|orbit = Geosynchronous
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Intelsat 39
|user = Intelsat
|orbit = Geosynchronous
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 6 August |time = 23:23{{cite web |last=Clark |first=Stephen |url=https://spaceflightnow.com/2019/08/07/spacex-launches-israeli-owned-telecom-satellite/ |title=SpaceX successfully launches Israeli-owned telecom satellite |work=Spaceflight Now |date=7 August 2019 |access-date=26 August 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Falcon 9 Block 5
|flight = F9-074
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Cape Canaveral SLC-40
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} SpaceX
|remarks = The launch was free of charge for Spacecom as compensation for AMOS-6's destruction on 1 September 2016. The booster, B1047, was expended.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|ISR}} AMOS 17{{cite news|url=http://spacenews.com/spacecom-returns-to-spacex-for-one-possibly-two-launches/ |title=Spacecom returns to SpaceX for one, possibly two launches |date=18 October 2017|access-date=28 October 2017}}{{cite web |url=http://amos-spacecom.com/satellite/amos-17/ |title=AMOS-17 |publisher=Spacecom |date=2018 |access-date=18 July 2018}}
|user = Spacecom
|orbit = Geosynchronous
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 8 August |time = 10:13{{cite news |last=Graham |first=William |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/08/atlas-v-aehf-5-launch-cape-canaveral/ |title=Atlas V launches AEHF-5 from Cape Canaveral |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=8 August 2019 |access-date=8 August 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Atlas V 551
|flight = AV-084
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Cape Canaveral SLC-41
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} ULA
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} USA-292 (AEHF-5) {{cite news |url=http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/nextstage-c4isr-bandwidth-the-us-militarys-aehf-program-updated-02165/ |title=Next-Stage C4ISR Bandwidth: The AEHF Satellite Program |work=Defense Industry Daily |date=22 May 2015 |access-date=24 May 2017 |url-access=subscription}}
|user = U.S. Air Force
|orbit = Geosynchronous
|function = Communications (military)
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} TDO-1
|cubesat = yes
|user = U.S. Air Force
|orbit = Highly elliptical
|function = Space debris tracking
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 30 December 2022{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=44482 |title=TDO SPACECRAFT |work=N2YO.com |date=30 December 2022 |access-date=9 January 2023}}
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=3
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Jielong 1
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Jiuquan LS-95A
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CALT
|remarks = Maiden flight of Jielong 1 (also known as Smart Dragon 1). First launch for the Qian Sheng satellite constellation.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Tianqi-2{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_lau/jielong-1.htm |title=Jielong-1 (Smart Dragon-1, SD 1) |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=28 June 2019}}
|user = Guodian Gaoke
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Qian Sheng-1 01 (QS1-01){{cite web |url=http://www.uni-explore.com/en/constellation.aspx |title=Constellation {{!}} Beijing QIANSHENG EXPLORATION Technology Co., Ltd. |work=Qian Sheng Exploration |access-date=7 August 2019 |archive-date=7 August 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807053420/http://www.uni-explore.com/en/constellation.aspx |url-status=dead }}{{cite web |url=https://www.cbinsights.com/company/qiancheng-tansuo |title=Qian Sheng Exploration |work=CB Insights |access-date=7 August 2019 |url-access=limited}}
|user = Qian Sheng Exploration
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Earth observation, communications
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Xingshidai-5{{cite web |url=https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/4Q-zKjKim1KhymSAnHhrHg |title=朝夕奔梦筑星途:"星时代-5"卫星出征仪式举行! |trans-title=Dreams of building a star: Ceremony held for Xingshidai-5! |work=Mino Space |date=6 August 2019 |access-date=7 August 2019}}
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Remote sensing
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 19 August |time = 12:03{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/08/long-march-3b-launches-chinasat-18/ |title=Long March 3B launches Chinasat-18 – waiting on status |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=19 August 2019 |access-date=29 August 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Long March 3B/E
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Xichang LC-2
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CASC
|remarks = Spacecraft apparently failed to deploy solar panels after stage separation. It remains inoperable in geostationary transfer orbit (GTO).{{cite web |last=Jones |first=Andrew |url=https://spacenews.com/chinese-telecommunications-satellite-hit-by-anomalies-after-launch/ |title=Chinese telecommunications satellite hit by anomalies after launch |work=SpaceNews |date=20 August 2019 |access-date=20 August 2019}}{{cite web |last=Henry |first=Caleb |url=https://spacenews.com/250-million-chinasat-18-loss-looming-over-insurers/ |title=$250 million ChinaSat-18 loss looming over insurers |work=SpaceNews |date=29 August 2019 |access-date=29 August 2019}} The satellite has been declared as total loss by the Chinese government.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Chinasat 18{{cite web |url=https://m.weibo.cn/detail/4403441608452821 |title=此次发射任务是长征三号乙运载火箭发射高通量通信卫星"中星18号"。 |trans-title=The upcoming mission is the launch of the high-throughput communication satellite "Zhongxing 18" [Chinasat 18] by the Long March 3B carrier rocket. |work=CASC |date=9 August 2019 |access-date=10 August 2019 |language=zh}}
|user = China Satcom
|orbit = Intended: Geosynchronous
Actual: GTO
|function = Communications
|outcome = Spacecraft failure
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=3
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Electron
|flight = "Look Ma, No Hands"{{cite web |url=https://www.rocketlabusa.com/news/updates/rocket-labs-next-mission-focused-on-building-constellations-and-enabling-r-and-d/ |title=Rocket Lab's Next Mission Focused On Building Constellations And Enabling R&D |publisher=Rocket Lab |date=22 July 2019 |access-date=25 July 2019}}
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|NZL}} Mahia LC-1A
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Rocket Lab
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} BlackSky Global 4
|user = BlackSky Global
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|FRA}} BRO 1{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/bro-1.htm |title=BRO 1 |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=25 July 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = UnseenLabs
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = ELINT
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Pearl White × 2{{cite press release |url=https://www.afspc.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/1927805/pearl-white-cubesats-mission-set-to-launch/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807143712/https://www.afspc.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/1927805/pearl-white-cubesats-mission-set-to-launch/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=7 August 2019 |title=Pearl White cubesats mission set to launch |publisher=Air Force Space Command |date=7 August 2019 |access-date=8 August 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = Air Force Space Command
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 22 August |time = 03:38:31{{cite web |last=Gebhardt |first=Chris |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/08/soyuz-ms-14-upgrades-ferry-skybot-robot-station/ |title=Soyuz MS-14 to test new upgrades, ferry Skybot humanoid robot to Station |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=21 August 2019 |access-date=22 August 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Soyuz-2.1a
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|KAZ}} Baikonur Site 31/6
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Roscosmos
|remarks = Uncrewed flight to certify Soyuz-2.1a for crew transport missions{{cite news |url=https://ria.ru/science/20180830/1527476452.html |title=Источник сообщил, когда Россия и США согласуют полеты к МКС на 2019 год |trans-title=Russia and USA to coordinate schedule of flights to ISS |publisher=RIA Novosti |date=2018-08-30 |access-date=2018-10-01 |language=ru}}{{cite web |url=https://www.roscosmos.ru/25067/ |title=Launch of unmanned Soyuz MS is planned for August 2019 |publisher=Roscosmos |date=18 May 2018 |access-date=2 October 2018}} with FEDOR (Skybot F-850) robot on board. First docking attempt on 24 August was aborted due to an issue on ISS, second attempt on 27 August was successful. Delivered Mini-EUSO telescope to ISS.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Soyuz MS-14 / 60S
|user = Roscosmos
|orbit = Low Earth (ISS)
|function = Test flight / ISS logistics
|d-date = 6 September
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 22 August |time = 13:06{{cite web |last=Gebhardt |first=Chris |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/08/delta-iv-medium-retirement-gps-finale/ |title=Delta IV Medium's well-earned retirement with GPS finale |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=22 August 2019 |access-date=22 August 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Delta IV M+ (4,2)U
|flight = D-384
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Cape Canaveral SLC-37B
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} ULA
|remarks = Last flight of the Delta IV "single stick" M+ series (Delta IV Heavy will continue flying). Named after Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan.{{cite web |last=Clark |first=Stephen |url=https://spaceflightnow.com/2020/10/02/space-force-announces-new-nicknames-for-gps-satellites/ |title=Space Force announces new nicknames for GPS satellites |work=Spaceflight Now |date=2 October 2020 |access-date=2 October 2020}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} GPS IIIA-02 Magellan
|user = U.S. Air Force
|orbit = Medium Earth
|function = Navigation
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 29 August
(ground test){{cite web |last=Brumfiel |first=Geoff |url=https://www.npr.org/2019/08/29/755406765/iranian-rocket-launch-ends-in-failure-images-show |title=Iranian Rocket Launch Ends In Failure, Imagery Shows |work=NPR |date=29 August 2019 |access-date=29 August 2019}} |time =
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IRN}} Safir-1B
|flight =
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IRN}} Semnan LP-1
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IRN}} ISA
|remarks = Rocket apparently exploded on the launch pad.{{cite web |last1=Wall |first1=Mike |title=Iran's Failed Rocket Launch Spotted from Space (Photo) |url=https://www.space.com/iran-rocket-launch-failure-satellite-photo.html |website=Space.com |date=29 August 2019 |access-date=29 August 2019 |language=en}} According to the Iranian Ministry of ICT, the Nahid 1 satellite had yet to be delivered to the launch site.{{cite news |last=Gambrell |first=Jon |url=https://apnews.com/ab9a3c287e054a7b9b4734938d1ae587 |title=Mysterious Iran rocket blast draws Trump tweet, Tehran taunt |work=Associated Press |date=31 August 2019 |access-date=31 August 2019}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IRN}} Nahid 1{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/nahid-1.htm |title=Nahid 1 |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=4 August 2019}}
|user = Iranian Space Research Center
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Communications
|outcome = Rocket destroyed prior to launch
|d-date = N/A
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 30 August |time = 14:00{{cite web |last=Graham |first=William |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/08/russias-rokot-geo-ik-2-satellite/ |title=Russia's Rokot vehicle launches Geo-IK-2 satellite |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=30 August 2019 |access-date=30 August 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Rokot / Briz-KM
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Plesetsk Site 133/3
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RVSN RF
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Geo-IK-2 No.3 (Musson-2)
|user = VKS
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Geodesy
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 30 August |time = 23:41{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/08/kuaizhou-1a-two-satellites-china/ |title=Kuaizhou-1A lofts two satellites for China |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=30 August 2019 |access-date=31 August 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Kuaizhou 1A
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Jiuquan LS-95A
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} ExPace
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Taiji-1 (KX-09){{cite web |url=http://www.spaceflightfans.cn/62406.html |title=刚刚,这颗中国星被命名为"太极一号"! |trans-title=Just now, this Chinese satellite was named "Taiji-1"! |work=spaceflightfans.cn |date=20 September 2019 |access-date=21 September 2019 |archive-date=21 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190921033901/http://www.spaceflightfans.cn/62406.html |url-status=dead }}{{cite web |url=https://www.asiatimes.com/2019/09/article/chinas-taiji-1-tests-gravity-wave-detection/ |title=China's Taiji-1 on a gravity wave mission |work=Asia Times |date=23 September 2019 |access-date=23 September 2019}}
|user = CAS
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Microgravity science
Gravitational-wave astronomy
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Xiaoxiang 1-07
|cubesat = yes
|user = Tianyi Research Institute
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| {{TLS-M|2019}}
= September =
|-
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=3
|date = 12 September |time = 03:26{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/09/china-returns-long-march-4-ziyuan-2d/ |title=China returns Long March 4 to service with Ziyuan launch |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=12 September 2019 |access-date=12 September 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Long March 4B
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Taiyuan LC-9
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CASC
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Ziyuan I-02D
|user = PLA
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Ice Pathfinder (BNU-1){{cite web |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-08/30/c_138351461.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190831025414/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-08/30/c_138351461.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=31 August 2019 |title=China to launch polar-observing microsat |work=Xinhua |date=30 August 2019 |access-date=3 September 2019}}
|user = Beijing Normal University
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Taurus 1 (Jinniuzuo-1)
|cubesat = yes
|user = Shanghai Aerospace Science and Technology
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 19 September |time = 06:42{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/09/long-march-11-zhuhai-1-group-3-satellites/ |title=Long March 11 lofts Zhuhai-1 Group-3 satellites |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=19 September 2019 |access-date=19 September 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Long March 11
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Jiuquan LS-95A
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CASC
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Zhuhai-1 OHS 3A–3D{{cite web |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/ohs-2.htm |title=OHS 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F, 2G, 2H |work=Gunter's Space Page |first=Gunter |last=Krebs |access-date=26 December 2018}}
|user = Zhuhai Orbita Control Engineering
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Zhuhai-1 OVS 3A{{cite web |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/ovs-2.htm |title=OVS 2A |work=Gunter's Space Page |first=Gunter |last=Krebs |access-date=26 December 2018}}
|user = Zhuhai Orbita Control Engineering
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 22 September |time = 21:10{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/09/long-march-3b-beidou-3m-satellites/ |title=Long March 3B launches latest Beidou-3M satellites |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=22 September 2019 |access-date=23 September 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Long March 3B / YZ-1
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Xichang LC-2
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CASC
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} BeiDou-3 M23 (Beidou-47){{cite web |url=http://www.csno-tarc.cn/system/constellation&ce=english |title=Constellation Status |work=China Satellite Navigation Office |date=24 September 2019 |access-date=24 September 2019}}
|user = CNSA
|orbit = Medium Earth
|function = Navigation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} BeiDou-3 M24 (Beidou-48)
|user = CNSA
|orbit = Medium Earth
|function = Navigation
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=4
|date = 24 September |time = 16:05{{cite web |last=Graham |first=William |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/09/jaxa-launch-htv-8-cargo-iss/ |title=HTV-8 launches on H-IIB to the ISS |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=24 September 2019 |access-date=25 September 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|JPN}} H-IIB
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|JPN}} Tanegashima LA-Y2
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|JPN}} MHI
|remarks = The first launch attempt on 10 September, 21:33 UTC, was postponed due to a fire on the launch pad. NARSSCube-1, AQT-D, and RWASAT-1 were carried to ISS inside HTV-8 for later deployment into orbit from the ISS. RWASAT-1 was Rwanda's first satellite.{{cite web |last=Oni |first=David |url=https://africanews.space/rwandas-first-satellite-in-space-is-set-for-release-from-iss/ |title=Rwanda's First Satellite In Space Is Set For Release From ISS |work=Space in Africa |date=14 October 2019 |access-date=6 November 2019}} The satellites were deployed into orbit from the ISS on 20 November 2019.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|JPN}} HTV-8
|user = JAXA
|orbit = Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS logistics
|d-date = 3 November
|d-time = 02:09{{cite web |url=http://iss.jaxa.jp/en/htv/mission/htv-8/news/reentry_confirmed.html |title=Reentry of KOUNOTORI8 was confirmed |publisher=JAXA |date=3 November 2019 |access-date=4 November 2019}}
|outcome = Successful
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|EGY}} NARSSCube-1
|cubesat = yes
|user = NARSS
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|d-date = 20 December 2021{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=44792 |title=NARSSCUBE-1 |work=N2YO.com |date=20 December 2021 |access-date=28 December 2021}}
|outcome = Successful
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|JPN}} AQT-D
|cubesat = yes
|user = University of Tokyo
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|d-date = 20 April 2022{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=44791 |title=AQT-D |work=N2YO.com |date=20 April 2022 |access-date=26 April 2022}}
|outcome = Successful
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RWA}} RWASAT-1
|cubesat = yes
|user = Rwanda Utilities Regulatory Authority
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|d-date = 27 April 2022{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=44790 |title=RWASAT-1 |work=N2YO.com |date=27 April 2022 |access-date=10 May 2022}}
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 25 September |time = 00:54{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/09/second-yunhai-1-long-march-2d/ |title=Second Yunhai-1 lofted by Chinese Long March 2D |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=24 September 2019 |access-date=25 September 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Long March 2D
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Jiuquan SLS-2
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CASC
|remarks = Struck by a piece of space debris on 18 March 2021, eighteen months after launch. 37 associated pieces of debris have being tracked from the collision. The source of the debris was a piece of the Zenit-2 rocket that launched Tselina-2 in 1996. The satellite appears to have survived the encounter, though its operational status remains uncertain.{{cite web |last=Wall |first=Mike |url=https://www.space.com/space-junk-collision-chinese-satellite-yunhai-1-02 |title=Space collision: Chinese satellite got whacked by hunk of Russian rocket in March |work=Space.com |date=17 August 2021 |access-date=18 August 2021}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Yunhai-1 02
|user = SAST
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Meteorology
|outcome = Spacecraft damaged; operational status uncertain
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 25 September |time = 13:57:43{{cite web |last=Gebhardt |first=Chris |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/09/soyuz-fg-retirement-last-launch-gagarins-first-emirati-astronaut/ |title=Soyuz-FG retirement; Last launch from Gagarin's Start lofts first Emirati astronaut |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=24 September 2019 |access-date=25 September 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Soyuz-FG
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|KAZ}} Baikonur Site 1/5
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Roscosmos
|remarks = Crewed flight with three cosmonauts. Last flight of Soyuz-FG and last launch from Baikonur Site 1 ("Gagarin's Start"); replaced by Soyuz-2.1a launching from Site 31 for crewed missions starting with Soyuz MS-16 in April 2020.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Soyuz MS-15 / 61S
|user = Roscosmos
|orbit = Low Earth (ISS)
|function = Expedition 61/62
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 17 April 2020
|d-time = 05:16
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 26 September |time = 07:46{{cite web |last=Graham |first=William |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/09/soyuz-2-1b-launches-latest-tundra-satellite/ |title=Soyuz 2-1B launches latest Tundra satellite |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=26 September 2019 |access-date=26 September 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Plesetsk Site 43/4
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RVSN RF
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} EKS-3 (Tundra 13L){{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/tundra.htm |title=Tundra (EKS, 14F142) |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=19 September 2019}}
|user = VKS
|orbit = Molniya
|function = Early warning
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| {{TLS-M|2019}}
= October =
|-
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 4 October |time = 18:51{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/10/gaofen-10-long-march-4c/ |title=Gaofen satellite launched by Long March 4C |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=4 October 2019 |access-date=4 October 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Long March 4C
|flight = 4C-Y33
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Taiyuan LC-9
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CASC
|remarks = Replacement for the Gaofen 10 satellite lost on 31 August 2016.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Gaofen 10R
|user = CAST
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 9 October |time = 10:17{{cite web |last=Gebhardt |first=Chris |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/10/proton-rocket-launch-northrop-extension-vehicle/ |title=Proton rocket ride-share launches Northrop Grumman's Mission Extension Vehicle |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=8 October 2019 |access-date=9 October 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Proton-M / Briz-M P4
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|KAZ}} Baikonur Site 200/39
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} ILS
|remarks = MEV-1 successfully rendezvoused with Intelsat 901 on 25 February 2020.{{cite web |last=Clark |first=Stephen |url=https://spaceflightnow.com/2020/02/26/two-commercial-satellites-link-up-in-space-for-first-time/ |title=Two commercial satellites link up in space for first time |work=Spaceflight Now |date=26 February 2020 |access-date=6 March 2020}} MEV-1 will extend Intelsat 901's operational life by five years through in-orbit station-keeping.{{cite web |last=Foust |first=Jeff |url=https://spacenews.com/industry-weighs-governments-role-in-satellite-servicing/ |title=Industry weighs government's role in satellite servicing |work=SpaceNews |date=7 October 2019 |access-date=8 October 2019}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|FRA}} Eutelsat 5 West B
|user = Eutelsat
|orbit = Geosynchronous
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} MEV-1
|user = Northrop Grumman
|orbit = Geosynchronous
|function = Satellite servicing
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 11 October |time = 02:00{{cite web |last=Gebhardt |first=Chris |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/10/nasas-icon-launch-ngis-pegasus-xl-rocket/ |title=NASA's ICON mission launches on Northrop Grumman Pegasus XL rocket |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=10 October 2019 |access-date=11 October 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Pegasus-XL
|flight = F44
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Stargazer, CCAFS Skid Strip
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Northrop Grumman
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} ICON
|user = NASA
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Ionospheric research
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 17 October |time = 01:22{{cite web |last=Gray |first=Tyler |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/10/rocket-lab-electron-flight-9-new-pad-continues/ |title=Rocket Lab launches Electron Flight 9 as work on new U.S. pad continues |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=16 October 2019 |access-date=17 October 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Electron
|flight = "As The Crow Flies"{{cite web |url=https://www.rocketlabusa.com/missions/completed-missions/as-the-crow-flies/ |title=As The Crow Flies |work=Rocket Lab |date=17 October 2019 |access-date=17 October 2019}}
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|NZL}} Mahia LC-1A
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Rocket Lab
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Palisade{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/palisade.htm |title=Palisade |work=Gunter's Space Page |date=4 October 2019 |access-date=17 October 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = Astro Digital
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 17 October |time = 15:21{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/10/long-march-3b-launches-tjsw-4/ |title=Long March 3B launches TJSW-4 |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=17 October 2019 |access-date=17 October 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Long March 3B/E
|flight = 3B-Y57
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Xichang LC-3
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CASC
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} TJS-4
|user = CNSA
|orbit = Geosynchronous
|function = Communications
SIGINT
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| {{TLS-M|2019}}
= November =
|-
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=12
|date = 2 November |time = 13:59:47{{cite web |last=Gebhardt |first=Chris |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/11/upgraded-antares-launch-first-crs2-nasa-cygnus/ |title=Upgraded Antares launches first CRS2 NASA flight of Cygnus |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=1 November 2019 |access-date=2 November 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Antares 230+
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} MARS LP-0A
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Northrop Grumman
|remarks = First CRS-2 mission for Cygnus. The ELaNa 25A mission launched on this resupply flight.{{cite web |url=https://www.nasa.gov/content/upcoming-elana-cubesat-launches |title=Upcoming ELaNa CubeSat Launches |publisher=NASA |date=10 October 2019 |access-date=11 October 2019}} STPSat-4 was deployed into orbit from ISS on 29 January 2020.{{cite web |url=https://blogs.nasa.gov/stationreport/2020/01/29/iss-daily-summary-report-1292020/ |title=ISS Daily Summary Report – 1/29/2020 |first=Bill |last=Kater |publisher=NASA |date=29 January 2020 |access-date=2 February 2020}} AeroCube 14 × 2, AeroCube 15 × 2, HuskySat-1, SwampSat-II, and Orbital Factory 2 were deployed into orbit from Cygnus NG-12 after it departed from the ISS.{{cite web |url=https://blogs.nasa.gov/spacestation/2020/01/31/u-s-cygnus-space-freighter-departs-station-after-88-days/ |title=U.S. Cygnus Space Freighter Departs Station After 88 Days |first=Mark |last=Garcia |publisher=NASA |date=31 January 2020 |access-date=2 February 2020}}{{cite tweet |author=Nanoracks |author-link=Nanoracks |user=Nanoracks |number=1223421953001820160 |date=1 February 2020 |title=Tonight marks a huge milestone at Nanoracks! We have officially deployed our 250th satellite (& then some!) from #ISS, #Cygnus, and #PSLV. Aerocube 14 A/B & 15 A/B, SwampSat-II, Huskysat-I, & Orbital Factory-2 have been released into orbit from our #Cygnus #CubeSat deployer! https://t.co/HluoRgVN70 |language=en |access-date=20 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220709210300/https://twitter.com/Nanoracks/status/1223421953001820160 |archive-date=9 July 2022 |url-status=live}} RadSat-U, Phoenix, SOCRATES, HARP, and Argus-02 were deployed into orbit from the ISS on 19 February 2020.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Cygnus NG-12
S.S. Alan Bean
|user = NASA
|orbit = Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS logistics
|d-date = 17 March 2020
|d-time = 23:00
|outcome = Successful
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} STPSat 4{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/stpsat-4.htm |title=STPSat 4 |work=Gunter's Space Page |date=2 November 2019 |access-date=4 November 2019}}
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|d-date = 4 October 2022{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=45043 |title=STPSAT-4 |work=N2YO.com |date=4 October 2022 |access-date=8 October 2022}}
|outcome = Successful
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} AeroCube 14 (IMPACT) × 2{{cite web |last=Erwin |first=Sandra |url=https://spacenews.com/air-force-cubesats-fly-to-international-space-station-aboard-northrop-grumman-resupply-mission/ |title=Air Force, NRO cubesats fly to International Space Station aboard Northrop Grumman resupply mission |work=SpaceNews |date=2 November 2019 |access-date=4 November 2019}}
|user = NRO
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|d-date = 14A: 4 February 2023{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=45114 |title=AEROCUBE 14A |work=N2YO.com |date=4 February 2023 |access-date=4 March 2023}}
14B: 8 February 2023{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=45116 |title=AEROCUBE 14B |work=N2YO.com |date=8 February 2023 |access-date=4 March 2023}}
|outcome = Successful
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} AeroCube 15 (Rogue) × 2
|user = U.S. Air Force
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|d-date = 15A: 7 February 2023{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=45118 |title=AEROCUBE 15A |work=N2YO.com |date=7 February 2023 |access-date=4 March 2023}}
15B: 10 February 2023{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=45117 |title=AEROCUBE 15B |work=N2YO.com |date=10 February 2023 |access-date=4 March 2023}}
|outcome = Successful
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Argus-02
|user = Saint Louis University
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|d-date = 6 May 2022{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=45257 |title=ARGUS-2 (MVP-ARGUS) |work=N2YO.com |date=6 May 2022 |access-date=10 May 2022}}
|outcome = Successful
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} HARP{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/harp.htm |title=HARP |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=19 August 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = UM
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
Atmospheric research
|outcome = Successful
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} HuskySat-1
|user = University of Washington
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 12 Apr 2023{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=45119 |title=HUSKYSAT-1 |date=12 Apr 2023 |access-date=19 Aug 2023 |work=N2YO.com}}
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Orbital Factory 2{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/orbital-factory-2.htm |title=Orbital Factory 2 (OF 2) |work=Gunter's Space Page |date=2 November 2019 |access-date=4 November 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = University of Texas
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|d-date = 20 March 2023{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=45113 |title=OF-2 |work=N2YO.com |date=20 March 2023 |access-date=31 March 2023}}
|outcome = Successful
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Phoenix
|user = Arizona State University
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 12 June 2022
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} RadSat-u
|user = Montana State University
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|d-date = 30 April 2022{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=45262 |title=RADSAT-U |work=N2YO.com |date=30 April 2022 |access-date=10 May 2022}}
|outcome = Successful
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} SOCRATES
|user = University of Minnesota
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 2022
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} SwampSat II
|user = University of Florida
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|d-date = 19 October 2021{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=45115 |title=SWAMPSAT-2 |work=N2YO.com |access-date=28 October 2021}}
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=4
|date = 3 November |time = 03:22:39{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/11/63864/ |title=Long March 4B launches Gaofen-7 – tests grid fin system |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=3 November 2019 |access-date=3 November 2019}}{{cite web |last=Jones |first=Andrew |url=https://spacenews.com/china-tests-grid-fins-with-launch-of-gaofen-7-imaging-satellite/ |title=China tests grid fins with launch of Gaofen-7 imaging satellite |work=SpaceNews |date=4 November 2019 |access-date=4 November 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Long March 4B
|flight = 4B-Y38
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Taiyuan LC-9
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CASC
|remarks =Xiaoxiang 1-08 carries the first propulsion system in space using solid iodine as propellant (cold gas thruster) developed by a French start-up.{{cite web |url=https://spacenews.com/spacety-thrustme-cold-gas-test/ |title=Thrustme, Spacety report initial success of cold gas thruster |work=SpaceNews|date=23 November 2019 |access-date=23 November 2019}} Test of grid fins towards development of reusable boosters for Long March 8. SRSS-1, Sudan's first satellite developed and built by Chinese satellite manufacturer, Shenzhen Aerospace Oriental Red Sea Satellite Co., was launched as a rideshare on this mission.{{cite web |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/11/sudan-launches-satellite-partnership-china-191106070709063.html |title=Sudan launches its first ever satellite in partnership with China |work=Al Jazeera English|date=6 November 2019 |access-date=6 November 2019}}{{cite web |title=Sudan's First Satellite SRSS-1 Launched By China |url=https://spacewatch.global/2019/11/sudans-first-satellite-srss-1-launched-by-china/ |website=SpaceWatch Africa |date=6 November 2019 |access-date=22 December 2019}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Gaofen 7{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/gf-7.htm |title=Gaofen 7 (GF 7) |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=1 October 2019}}
|user = Ministry of Natural Resources
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Huangpu-1 (Jingzhi-1){{cite web |url=http://scitech.people.com.cn/n1/2019/1103/c1007-31434697.html |title="黄埔一号"卫星载荷发射成功 |trans-title="Huangpu No. 1" satellite payload successfully launched |work=People's Daily |date=3 November 2019 |access-date=3 November 2019 |language=zh |archive-date=3 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191103183309/http://scitech.people.com.cn/n1/2019/1103/c1007-31434697.html |url-status=dead }}
|user = SAST
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|SDN}} Sudan Remote Sensing Satellite 1 (SRSS-1)
|user = Sudan
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Xiaoxiang 1-08 / Tianyi 15 / Dianfeng
|cubesat = yes
|user = Tianyi Research Institute
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 25 April 2023{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=44706 |title=XIAOXIANG 1-08 |date=25 April 2023 |access-date=19 August 2023 |work=N2YO.com}}
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 4 November |time = 17:43{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/11/long-march-3b-beidou-3i3-igso-3/ |title=Long March 3B launches Beidou-3I3 (IGSO-3) |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=4 November 2019 |access-date=4 November 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Long March 3B/E
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Xichang LC-2
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CASC
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} BeiDou-3 I3Q
|user = CNSA
|orbit = IGSO
|function = Navigation
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 11 November |time = 14:56{{cite web |last=Burghardt |first=Thomas |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/11/spacex-cape-return-first-operational-starlink-mission/ |title=SpaceX and Cape Canaveral Return to Action with First Operational Starlink Mission |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=10 November 2019 |access-date=11 November 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Falcon 9 Block 5
|flight = Starlink V1.0-L1
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Cape Canaveral SLC-40
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} SpaceX
|remarks = First operational Starlink mission, launching the first 60 Starlink v1.0 satellites. The booster was flown for the 4th time. First launch of Starlink Group 1 Satellites.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Starlink × 60
|user = SpaceX
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 13 November |time = 03:40{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/11/kuaizhou-1a-launches-jilin-1-gaofen-2a/ |title=Kuaizhou-1A launches Jilin-1 Gaofen-2A |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=12 November 2019 |access-date=13 November 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Kuaizhou 1A
|flight = Y11
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Jiuquan LS-95A
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} ExPace
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Jilin-1 Gaofen-02A
|user = Chang Guang Satellite Technology
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 13 November |time = 06:35{{cite web |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-11/13/c_138552029.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191113093015/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-11/13/c_138552029.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=13 November 2019 |title=China sends five satellites into orbit via single rocket |work=Xinhua |date=13 November 2019 |access-date=13 November 2019}}{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/11/long-march-6-lofts-five-ningxia-1-satellites/ |title=Long March 6 lofts five Ningxia-1 satellites |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=13 November 2019 |access-date=13 November 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Long March 6
|flight = Y4
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Taiyuan LC-16
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CASC
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Ningxia-1 (Zhongzi) × 5{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/ningxia-1.htm |title=Ningxia-1 01, ..., 05 |work=Gunter's Space Page |date=13 November 2019 |access-date=13 November 2019}}
|user = Ningxia Jingui Information Technology
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 17 November |time = 10:00{{cite web |last=Li |first=Ivan |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/11/china-second-kuaizhou-1a-rocket-four-days/ |title=China launches second Kuaizhou-1A rocket in four days |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=17 November 2019 |access-date=17 November 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Kuaizhou 1A
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Jiuquan LS-95A
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} ExPace
|remarks = The two satellites are part of an international cooperative commercial project between the Innovation Academy for Microsatellites of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and KLEO Connect.{{cite web |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-11/17/c_138562304.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191117175659/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-11/17/c_138562304.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=17 November 2019 |title=China sends two global multimedia satellites into planned orbit |website=Xinhua |date=17 November 2019 |access-date=17 November 2019}}{{cite web |last1=Clark |first1=Stephen |title=China's Kuaizhou launcher flies for second time in four days |url=https://spaceflightnow.com/2019/11/19/chinas-kuaizhou-launcher-flies-for-second-time-in-four-days/ |website=Spaceflight Now |date=19 November 2019 |access-date=19 November 2019}} KL-Alpha A and B are the first commercial satellites built by a Chinese satellite construction organization for a foreign company.{{cite web |url=https://www.yicai.com/news/100407465.html |title="一箭双星"发射成功 微小卫星研究院首个国际化项目交付 |trans-title=Dual payload launch successfully delivers the CAS Microsatellite Research Institute's first international satellite order |work=Yicai Global |date=19 November 2019 |access-date=19 November 2019 |language=zh}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|GER}} KL-Alpha A{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/kl-alpha-a.htm |title=KL-Alpha A, B |work=Gunter's Space Page |date=17 November 2019 |access-date=17 November 2019}}
|user = KLEO Connect
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|GER}} KL-Alpha B
|user = KLEO Connect
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 23 November |time = 00:55{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/11/chinese-bolster-navigation-system-dual-beidou-launch/ |title=Chinese bolster navigation system with dual Beidou launch |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=22 November 2019 |access-date=23 November 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Long March 3B / YZ-1
|flight = 3B-Y66{{cite web |author=China航天 |url=https://www.weibo.com/5616492130/Ihvpw9FsR |title=【发射视频】今早8时55分,我国在西昌卫星发射中心3号工位使用长征三号乙Y66火箭/远征一号Y14上面级发射第11组北斗三号MEO卫星 |trans-title=[Launch Video] At 8:55 a.m. this morning, China launched the 11th group of Beidou 3 MEO satellites using the Long March 3B Y66 rocket/Yuanzheng 1 Y14 at Xichang Satellite Launch Center Station 3 |date=23 November 2019 |access-date=23 November 2019 |via=Sina Weibo |language=zh}}
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Xichang LC-3
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CASC
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} BeiDou-3 M21
|user = CNSA
|orbit = Medium Earth
|function = Navigation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} BeiDou-3 M22
|user = CNSA
|orbit = Medium Earth
|function = Navigation
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 25 November |time = 17:52{{cite web |last1=Graham |first1=William |last2=Bergin |first2=Chris |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/11/soyuz-2-1v-lofts-mystery-military-satellite/ |title=Soyuz 2-1v lofts mystery military satellite |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=25 November 2019 |access-date=25 November 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Soyuz-2-1v / Volga
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Plesetsk Site 43/4
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RVSN RF
|remarks = Kosmos 2542, the main satellite, deployed a small inspector sub-satellite, Kosmos 2543, on 6 December.{{cite web |url=https://tass.ru/armiya-i-opk/7285111 |title=Минобороны провело в космосе эксперимент по отделению малого спутника от другого аппарата |trans-title=Ministry of Defense announces separation of small satellite from main satellite to conduct experiments in space |work=TASS |date=6 December 2019 |access-date=7 December 2019 |language=ru}}{{cite tweet |last=McDowell |first=Jonathan |author-link=Jonathan McDowell |user=planet4589 |number=1203093274573099010 |date=6 December 2019 |title=The Kosmos-2542 satellite, in a 368 x 857 km x 97 deg orbit, deployed a subsatellite today (likely codenamed Kosmos-2543). The Russian Defense Ministry says it's an inspector satellite; the mission appears to repeat Kosmos-2519/2521. The US has not yet cataloged the new object |language=en |access-date=20 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220107004102/https://twitter.com/planet4589/status/1203093274573099010 |archive-date=7 January 2022 |url-status=live}} Kosmos 2543 deployed an even smaller sub-satellite at a high velocity on 15 July 2020, an event that U.S. military officials characterized as a test of a space-based anti-satellite weapon.{{cite web |last=Clark |first=Stephen |url=https://spaceflightnow.com/2020/07/23/u-s-officials-say-russia-tested-a-new-anti-satellite-weapon/ |title=U.S. officials say Russia tested a new anti-satellite weapon |work=Spaceflight Now |date=23 July 2020 |access-date=29 July 2020}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Kosmos 2542
|user = Ministry of Defence
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Satellite inspection{{cite news |url=https://ria.ru/20191126/1561587768.html |title=Минобороны вывело на орбиту военный спутник-инспектор |trans-title=MoD deployed a military satellite inspector |agency=RIA Novosti |date=25 November 2019 |access-date=25 November 2019 |language=ru}}
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 24 October 2023
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Kosmos 2543
|user = Ministry of Defence
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Satellite inspection
ASAT test
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 26 November |time = 21:23{{cite web |last=Henry |first=Caleb |url=https://spacenews.com/ariane-5-launches-satellites-for-egypt-inmarsat/ |title=Ariane 5 launches satellites for Egypt, Inmarsat |work=SpaceNews |date=26 November 2019 |access-date=26 November 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|FRA}} Ariane 5 ECA
|flight = VA250
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|FRA}} Kourou ELA-3
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|FRA}} Arianespace
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|UK}} Inmarsat-5 F5 (GX5){{cite news |last1=Clark |first1=Stephen |title=Arianespace wins launch contracts from Inmarsat, Embratel Star One |url=https://spaceflightnow.com/2017/10/30/arianespace-wins-launch-contracts-from-inmarsat-embratel-star-one/ |work=Spaceflight Now |date=30 April 2017 |access-date=30 October 2017}}{{cite web |url=http://www.arianespace.com/press-release/arianespace-to-launch-inmarsats-fifth-global-xpress-satellite/ |title=Arianespace to launch Inmarsat's fifth Global Xpress satellite |publisher=Arianespace |date=27 October 2017 |access-date=28 October 2017}}
|user = Inmarsat
|orbit = Geosynchronous
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|EGY}} TIBA 1{{cite web |last=Clark |first=Stephen |url=https://spaceflightnow.com/2019/10/16/egyptian-satellite-esa-science-probe-share-plane-ride-to-launch-base/ |title=Egyptian satellite, ESA science probe share plane ride to launch base |work=Spaceflight Now |date=16 October 2019 |access-date=17 October 2019}}
|user = Egypt
|orbit = Geosynchronous
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=3
|date = 27 November |time = 03:58{{cite web |url=https://www.isro.gov.in/launcher/pslv-c47-cartosat-3-mission |title=PSLV-C47 / Cartosat-3 Mission |work=ISRO |date=27 November 2019 |access-date=27 November 2019 |archive-date=28 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191128074359/https://www.isro.gov.in/launcher/pslv-c47-cartosat-3-mission |url-status=dead }}{{cite web |last=Clark |first=Stephen |url=https://spaceflightnow.com/2019/11/27/pslv-delivers-indias-highest-resolution-earth-observation-satellite-to-orbit/ |title=PSLV delivers India's highest-resolution Earth observation satellite to orbit |work=Spaceflight Now |date=27 November 2019 |access-date=27 November 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} PSLV-XL
|flight = C47{{cite web |url=https://www.isro.gov.in/sites/default/files/flipping_book/pslv_c47_launchkit/files/assets/common/downloads/PSLV-C47%20Launch%20Kit.cdr.pdf |title=PSLV-C47 Launch Kit |publisher=ISRO |access-date=19 November 2019 |archive-date=19 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191119114751/https://www.isro.gov.in/sites/default/files/flipping_book/pslv_c47_launchkit/files/assets/common/downloads/PSLV-C47%20Launch%20Kit.cdr.pdf |url-status=dead }}
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} Satish Dhawan SLP
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} ISRO
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} Cartosat-3
|user = ISRO
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Flock-4p × 12{{cite web |last=Safyan |first=Mike |url=https://www.planet.com/pulse/12-superdove-satellites-hitching-a-ride-to-orbit-on-pslv/ |title=12 SuperDove Satellites Hitching A Ride To Orbit On The PSLV |work=Planet Labs |date=24 October 2019 |access-date=27 October 2019}}
|user = Planet Labs
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Meshbed{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/meshbed.htm |title=Meshbed |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=6 October 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = Analytical Space Inc.
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 2 May 2023{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=44806 |title=MESHBED |date=2 May 2023 |access-date=19 August 2023 |work=N2YO.com}}
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 27 November |time = 23:52{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/11/long-march-4c-lofts-gaofen-12/ |title=Long March 4C lofts Gaofen-12 |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=27 November 2019 |access-date=28 November 2019}}{{cite web |url=http://www.spaceflightfans.cn/event/china-long-march-4c-rocket-launch-satellite-2?instance_id=2920 |title=长征四号丙 • 高分十二号 • 经过一次推迟后本月28日同一时间再次尝试 • 任务成功 |trans-title=Long March 4C • Gaofen 12 • Successful launch on the 28th |date=28 November 2019 |access-date=28 November 2019 |language=zh |archive-date=26 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200726162523/http://www.spaceflightfans.cn/event/china-long-march-4c-rocket-launch-satellite-2?instance_id=2920 |url-status=dead }}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Long March 4C
|flight = 4C-Y24
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Taiyuan LC-9
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CASC
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Gaofen 12
|user = Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
|colspan=8 style="background:white;"| {{TLS-M|2019}}
= December =
|-
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=12
|date = 5 December |time = 17:29{{cite web |last=Foust |first=Jeff |url=https://spacenews.com/falcon-9-launches-dragon-cargo-spacecraft-to-iss-2/ |title=Falcon 9 launches Dragon cargo spacecraft to ISS |work=SpaceNews |date=5 December 2019 |access-date=5 December 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Falcon 9 Block 5
|flight = F9-076
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Cape Canaveral SLC-40
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} SpaceX
|remarks = The ELaNa 25B and 28 missions were launched on this resupply flight. EdgeCube, CIRiS, MakerSat-1, VPM, ORCA-2, ORCA-8 and MiniCarb were deployed from Cygnus NG-12 after its departure from the ISS.{{cite web |url=https://spaceflightnow.com/2020/02/03/cygnus-departs-space-station-deploys-cubesats/ |title=Cygnus departs space station, deploys CubeSats |first=Stephen |last=Clark |publisher=Spaceflight Now |date=3 February 2020 |access-date=4 February 2020}} AzTechSat-1, CryoCube 1, SORTIE, and QARMAN were deployed from the ISS on 19 February 2020.{{cite web |url=https://nanoracks.com/nanoracks-completes-17th-commercial-space-station-cubesat-deployment-mission/ |title=Nanoracks Completes 17th Commercial Space Station CubeSat Deployment Mission |work=NanoRacks |date=19 February 2020 |access-date=20 February 2020}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} SpaceX CRS-19
|user = NASA
|orbit = Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS logistics
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 7 January 2020
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|MEX}} {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} AzTechSat-1{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/aztechsat-1.htm |title=AztechSat 1 |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=11 October 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 10 December 2021
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} CIRiS{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/ciris.htm |title=CIRiS |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=11 October 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = USU
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 14 March 2023{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=45121 |title=CIRIS |work=N2YO.com |date=14 March 2023 |access-date=31 March 2023}}
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} CryoCube 1{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/cryocube-1.htm |title=CryoCube 1 (CC 1) |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=11 October 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = NASA
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 23 November 2021
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} EdgeCube{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/edgecube.htm |title=EdgeCube |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=11 October 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = SSU
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 25 October 2022{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=45124 |title=EDGECUBE |work=N2YO.com |date=25 October 2022 |access-date=1 November 2022}}
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} MakerSat-1{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/makersat-0.htm |title=MakerSat 0, 1 |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=7 December 2019}}{{cite web |last=Miller |first=Ashley |url=https://www.idahopress.com/news/local/c-to-the-stars-nampa-students-launch-satellite-into-orbit/article_40da335b-339d-512f-bedf-919ee7a67a7b.html |title=2C to the stars: Nampa students launch satellite into orbit |work=The Idaho Press-Tribune |date=5 December 2019 |access-date=8 December 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = NNU
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 29 October 2022{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=45122 |title=OBJECT M |work=N2YO.com |date=29 October 2022 |access-date=1 November 2022}}
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} MiniCarb (CNGB){{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/minicarb.htm |title=MiniCarb (CNGB) |publisher=Gunter's Space Page |date=3 February 2020 |access-date=4 February 2020}}
|cubesat = yes
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} ORCA-2{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/orca.htm |title=ORCA 1,...,8 |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=14 August 2022}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = DARPA
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} ORCA-8
|cubesat = yes
|user = DARPA
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 8 August 2022
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|BEL}} QARMAN{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/qarman.htm |title=QARMAN (QB50 BE05) |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=8 December 2019}}{{cite web |url=http://parabolicarc.com/2019/12/07/new-reentry-cubesat-reaches-orbit/ |title=New Reentry CubeSat Reaches Orbit |work=Parabolic Arc |date=7 December 2019 |access-date=8 December 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = Von Karman Institute
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 6 February 2022
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} SORTIE{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/sortie.htm |title=SORTIE (Helio 5) |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=11 October 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = ASTRA LLC
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 18 September 2022{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=45264 |title=SORTIE |work=N2YO.com |date=18 September 2022 |access-date=25 September 2022}}
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} VPM{{cite web |url=https://www.aflcmc.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/2034623/afrl-technology-set-for-launch-to-international-space-station/ |title=AFRL technology set for launch to International Space Station |first=Santana |last=Ortiz |publisher=Air Force Life Cycle Management Center |date=3 December 2019 |access-date=4 February 2020}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = AFRL
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Magnetospheric research
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 29 September 2022{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=45120 |title=OBJECT K |work=N2YO.com |date=29 September 2022 |access-date=8 October 2022}}{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/vpm.htm |title=VPM |work=Gunter's Space Page |date=20 July 2021 |access-date=8 October 2022}}
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=7
|date = 6 December |time = 08:18{{cite web |url=https://www.rocketlabusa.com/missions/completed-missions/running-out-of-fingers/ |title=Running Out Of Fingers |work=Rocket Lab |date=6 December 2019 |access-date=6 December 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Electron
|flight = "Running Out Of Fingers"
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|NZL}} Mahia LC-1A
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Rocket Lab
|remarks = Launched ALE-2 and six PocketQubes forming Alba Cluster 2 for Alba Orbital.{{cite web |url=https://www.rocketlabusa.com/news/updates/next-generation-electron-booster-on-the-pad-for-rocket-labs-10th-mission/ |title=Next Generation Electron Booster on the Pad for Rocket Lab's 10th Mission |work=Rocket Lab |date=5 November 2019 |access-date=5 November 2019}} Tested reusability technologies on the first stage following stage separation and reentry.{{cite web |last=Foust |first=Jeff |url=https://spacenews.com/electron-launches-smallsats-in-test-of-rocket-reusability/ |title=Electron launches smallsats in test of rocket reusability |work=SpaceNews |date=6 December 2019 |access-date=6 December 2019}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|JPN}} ALE-2
|user = Astro Live Experiences
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Artificial meteor shower
|d-date =
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|HUN}} ATL 1
|cubesat = p
|user = BME
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|d-date = 11 October 2020{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=44831 |title=ATL-1 |work=N2YO.com |access-date=16 October 2020}}
|outcome = Successful
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|ESP}} FossaSat 1
|cubesat = p
|user = Fossa Systems
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|d-date = 28 October 2020
|outcome = Successful
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} NOOR 1A (Unicorn 2B){{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/noor-1.htm |title=NOOR 1A, 1B (Unicorn 2B, 2C) |work=Gunter's Space Page |date=5 November 2019 |access-date=5 November 2019}}
|cubesat = p
|user = Stara Space
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|d-date = 29 December 2020{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=44827 |title=NOOR 1A |work=N2YO.com |access-date=24 March 2021}}
|outcome = Successful
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} NOOR 1B (Unicorn 2C)
|cubesat = p
|user = Stara Space
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|d-date = 7 April 2020{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=44828 |title=NOOR 1B |work=N2YO.com |access-date=13 April 2020}}
|outcome = Successful{{cite web |url=http://www.albaorbital.com/new-blog/2020/4/10/unicorn-2c-noor-1b-success-on-orbit |title=Unicorn-2C (NOOR 1B) Success on orbit |work=Alba Orbital |date=10 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|HUN}} SMOG-P
|cubesat = p
|user = BME University
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|d-date = 28 September 2020{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=44832 |title=SMOG-P |work=N2YO.com |access-date=16 October 2020}}
|outcome = Successful
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|GER}} TRSI Sat
|cubesat = p
|user = ACME AtronOmatic
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|d-date = 9 October 2020{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=44830 |title=TRSI |work=N2YO.com |access-date=16 October 2020}}
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 6 December |time = 09:34:11{{cite web |last=Gebhardt |first=Chris |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/12/roscosmos-close-2019-station-year-progress-ms-13/ |title=Roscosmos close 2019 Station year for Russia with Progress MS-13 launch |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=6 December 2019 |access-date=6 December 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Soyuz-2.1a
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|KAZ}} Baikonur Site 31/6
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Roscosmos
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Progress MS-13 / 74P{{cite news |url=https://ria.ru/20190914/1558682475.html |title=Роскосмос на две недели раньше привезет на МКС подарки к Новому году |trans-title=Roscosmos will bring gifts to the ISS two weeks earlier for the New Year |agency=RIA Novosti |date=14 September 2019 |access-date=14 September 2019 |language=ru}}
|user = Roscosmos
|orbit = Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS logistics
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 8 July 2020
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 7 December |time = 02:55{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/12/china-double-kuaizhou-1a-launch-taiyuan/ |title=China conducts double Kuaizhou-1A launch from Taiyuan |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=7 December 2019 |access-date=7 December 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Kuaizhou 1A
|flight = Y2
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Taiyuan Mobile Launch Platform
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} ExPace
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Jilin-1 Gaofen-02B
|user = Chang Guang Satellite Technology
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=6
|date = 7 December |time = 08:52
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Kuaizhou 1A
|flight = Y12
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Taiyuan LC-16
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} ExPace
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} HEAD-2A{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/head-1.htm |title=HEAD 1, 2A, 2B (Hede 1, 2A, 2B) |work=Gunter's Space Page |date=7 December 2019 |access-date=7 December 2019}}
|user = HEAD Aerospace
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = AIS ship tracking
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} HEAD-2B
|user = HEAD Aerospace
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = AIS ship tracking
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Tianqi-4A{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/tianqi-1.htm |title=Tianqi 1, 2, 3, 4A, 4B (Tao Xingzhi) |work=Gunter's Space Page |date=7 December 2019 |access-date=7 December 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = Guodian Gaoke
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = IoT
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Tianqi-4B
|cubesat = yes
|user = Guodian Gaoke
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = IoT
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Tianyi 16
|cubesat = yes
|user = Spacety Aerospace
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Tianyi 17
|cubesat = yes
|user = Spacety Aerospace
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 11 December |time = 08:54:48{{cite web |last=Graham |first=William |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/12/soyuz-2-1b-latest-glonass-plesetsk-pad-service/ |title=Soyuz 2-1b launches latest GLONASS satellite – returns Plesetsk pad to service |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=11 December 2019 |access-date=11 December 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Plesetsk Site 43/3
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RVSN RF
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} GLONASS-M 759
|user = VKS
|orbit = Medium Earth
|function = Navigation
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=7
|date = 11 December |time = 09:55{{cite web |last=Graham |first=William |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/12/indian-pslv-launch-risat-2br1-military-satellite/ |title=Indian PSLV launches RISAT-2BR1 military satellite |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=10 December 2019 |access-date=11 December 2019}}{{cite web |url=https://www.isro.gov.in/sites/default/files/flipping_book/pslv-c48risat-2br1_mission/files/assets/common/downloads/PSLV-C48RISAT-2BR1%20Mission.pdf |title=PSLV-C48/RISAT-2BR1 Mission Launch Kit |publisher=ISRO |date=5 December 2019 |access-date=5 December 2019 |archive-date=5 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191205131413/https://www.isro.gov.in/sites/default/files/flipping_book/pslv-c48risat-2br1_mission/files/assets/common/downloads/PSLV-C48RISAT-2BR1%20Mission.pdf |url-status=dead }}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} PSLV-QL
|flight = C48
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} Satish Dhawan FLP
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} ISRO
|remarks = 50th PSLV launch.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} RISAT-2BR1{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/risat-2b.htm |title=RISAT 2B, 2BR1, 2BR2 |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=12 September 2019}}
|user = ISRO
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Earth observation
Reconnaissance
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|JPN}} Izanagi (QPS-SAR 1){{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/qps-sar-1.htm |title=QPS-SAR 1, 2 (Izanagi, Izanami) |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=21 October 2019}}
|user = iQPS
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} 1HOPSAT TD{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/1hopsat-td.htm |title=1HOPSat TD |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=5 December 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = Hera Systems
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Earth observation
Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|ISR}} Duchifat-3{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/duchifat-3.htm |title=Duchifat 3 |work=Gunter's Space Page |access-date=2 December 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = Herzliya Science Center
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Earth observation
Education
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Lemur-2 × 4
|cubesat = yes
|user = Spire Global
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|ISR}} NANOVA / COMMTRAIL (Tyvak 92){{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/nanova.htm |title=NANOVA (Tyvak 0092) |work=Gunter's Space Page |date=6 December 2019 |access-date=8 December 2019}}{{cite web |url=https://elbitsystems.com/pr-new/elbit-systems-launches-to-space-a-nanosatellite-for-commercial-communication-applications/ |title=Elbit Systems Launches to Space a Nanosatellite for Commercial Communication Applications |work=Elbit Systems |date=18 December 2019 |access-date=24 January 2020}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = Elbit Systems
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Search and rescue
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Pathfinder Risk Reduction (Tyvak 129){{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/pathfinder-risk-reduction.htm |title=Pathfinder Risk Reduction (Tyvak 0129, Pony Express 1) |work=Gunter's Space Page |date=17 January 2020 |access-date=23 January 2020}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = Tyvak
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 16 December |time = 07:22{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/12/china-near-global-coverage-latest-launch-beidou-3m-satellites/ |title=China nears global coverage with the latest launch of Beidou-3M satellites |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=16 December 2019 |access-date=16 December 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Long March 3B / YZ-1
|flight = 3B-Y67
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Xichang LC-3
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CASC
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} BeiDou-3 M19
|user = CNSA
|orbit = Medium Earth
|function = Navigation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} BeiDou-3 M20
|user = CNSA
|orbit = Medium Earth
|function = Navigation
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Falcon 9 Block 5
|flight = F9-077
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Cape Canaveral SLC-40
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} SpaceX
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|JPN}} {{#invoke:flag|icon|SGP}} JCSAT-18 / Kacific 1{{cite web |url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/jcsat-18_kacific-1.htm |title=JCSat 18 / Kacific 1 |work=Gunter's Space Page |first=Gunter |last=Krebs |access-date=5 September 2017}}
|orbit = Geosynchronous
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=5
|date = 18 December |time = 08:54:20{{cite web |last=Clark |first=Stephen |url=https://spaceflightnow.com/2019/12/18/soyuz-launches-italian-radar-satellite-esa-exoplanet-telescope/ |title=Soyuz launches Italian radar satellite, ESA exoplanet telescope |work=Spaceflight Now |date=18 December 2019 |access-date=18 December 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Soyuz ST-A / Fregat-M
|flight = VS23
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|FRA}} Kourou ELS
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|FRA}} Arianespace
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = 23px CHEOPS{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/cheops.htm |title=CHEOPS |work=Gunter's Space Page |date=1 November 2019 |access-date=4 November 2019}}
|user = ESA
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Space telescope
Exoplanetary science
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|ITA}} COSMO-SkyMed (CSG) 1
|user = ASI
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation (radar)
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|FRA}} ANGELS{{cite web |url=https://directory.eoportal.org/web/eoportal/satellite-missions/a/angels |title=ANGELS (Argos Neo on a Generic Economical and Light Satellite) |work=ESA |access-date=10 October 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = CNES
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|FRA}} EyeSat{{cite web |url=https://directory.eoportal.org/web/eoportal/satellite-missions/e/eyesat |title=EyeSat 3U CubeSat astronomy mission to study zodiacal light |work=ESA |access-date=10 October 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = CNES
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Astronomy
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|cubesat = yes
|user = ESA
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=9
|date = 20 December |time = 03:22:29{{cite web |last=McDowell |first=Jonathan |url=https://planet4589.org/space/jsr/back/news.773.txt |title=Jonathan's Space Report No. 773 |work=planet4589.org |date=27 December 2019 |access-date=27 December 2019}}{{cite web |last=Barbosa |first=Rui C. |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/12/long-march-3b-cbers-04a-ethiopias-first-satellite/ |title=Long March 4B lofts CBERS-04A and Ethiopia's first satellite |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=20 December 2019 |access-date=21 December 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Long March 4B
|flight = 4B-Y44
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Taiyuan LC-9
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CASC
|remarks = ETRSS-1 is the first Ethiopian satellite, which was developed in collaboration between Ethiopian Space Science and Technology Institute and China Academy of Space Technology, with $6 million pledged by China to provide grant and training covering the satellite's $8 million development cost.{{cite web |last=Ibeh |first=Joseph |url=https://africanews.space/ethiopian-prime-minister-visits-cast-to-inspect-ethiopias-first-satellite-etrss-1/ |title=Ethiopian Prime Minister visits CAST to inspect Ethiopia's first satellite ETRSS-1 |work=Space in Africa |date=26 April 2019 |access-date=6 October 2019}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} {{#invoke:flag|icon|BRA}} CBERS 4A / Ziyuan I-04A{{cite web |url=https://mundogeo.com/2019/10/02/satelite-cbers-4a-passa-por-revisao-final-na-china/ |title=Satélite CBERS-4A passa por revisão final na China |trans-title=CBERS-4A satellite under final review in China |work=MundoGeo |date=2 October 2019 |access-date=6 October 2019 |language=pt}}
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|ETH}} ETRSS-1{{cite web |last=Yimer |first=Solomon |url=https://ethio.news/2019/11/22/ethiopia-to-launch-its-first-ever-satellite-next-month/ |title=Ethiopia to Launch {{sic|It|'s|nolink=y|expected=its}} First-Ever Satellite Next Month |work=ethio.news |date=22 November 2019 |access-date=23 November 2019 |archive-date=23 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191123094104/https://ethio.news/2019/11/22/ethiopia-to-launch-its-first-ever-satellite-next-month/ |url-status=dead }}
|user = ESSTI
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Gemini-1 01 (Yuheng)
|user = NUDT
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Gemini-1 02 (Shuntian)
|user = NUDT
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Tianqin 1{{cite news |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/2019-12/20/c_1125370937.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191221144028/http://www.xinhuanet.com/2019-12/20/c_1125370937.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=21 December 2019 |title="天琴"将奏何妙音?——"天琴一号"发射成功背后的我国引力波探测之问 |language=zh |trans-title=What wonderful sounds will "Lira" play? — Question of China's gravitational wave detection after the successful launch of "Tianqin-1" |agency=Xinhua |date=20 December 2019|access-date=21 December 2019}}
|user = Sun Yat-sen University
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Gravitational-wave astronomy
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Tianyan 01 / Yizheng-1
|user = Jiangsu Satellite Technology Services
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Weilai 1R / Future 1R{{cite web |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/weilai-1.htm |title=Weilai 1, 1R (Future 1, 1R) |work=Gunter's Space Page |date=20 December 2019 |access-date=21 December 2019}}
|user = China Central Television
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|BRA}} FloripaSat-1{{cite web |url=http://floripasat.ufsc.br/ |title=FloripaSat-1 – A Brazilian Cubesat mission, developed by university students |work=UFSC |access-date=29 November 2019}}
|cubesat = yes
|user = UFSC
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Tianyan 02 / Xingshidai-8
|cubesat = yes
|user = ADASpace
|orbit = Low Earth (SSO)
|function = Earth observation
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 20 December |time = 11:36:43{{cite web |last=Gebhardt |first=Chris |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/12/boeing-ula-momentous-starliner-uncrewed-test-flight/ |title=Boeing, ULA launches Starliner, suffers orbital insertion issue – will return home Sunday |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=19 December 2019 |access-date=22 December 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Atlas V N22
|flight = AV-080
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Cape Canaveral SLC-41
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} ULA
|remarks = Boeing Orbital Flight Test of CST-100 Starliner as part of Commercial Crew Development program.{{cite web |last=Foust |first=Jeff |url=https://spacenews.com/commercial-crew-providers-prepare-for-fall-test-flights/ |title=Commercial crew providers prepare for fall test flights |work=SpaceNews |date=20 August 2019 |access-date=20 August 2019}} Approach to ISS aborted after achieving orbit due to error in Mission-Elapsed Timer on the spacecraft, resulting in an anomalous orbital injection.{{cite web |last=Gebhardt |first=Chris |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/12/starliner-mission-shortening-failure-successful-launch/ |title=Starliner suffers mission-shortening failure after successful launch |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=20 December 2019 |access-date=22 December 2019}} Spacecraft landed at White Sands Missile Range on 22 December 2019 after two days in space.{{cite web |last=Burghardt |first=Thomas |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/12/oft-starliner-landing-white-sands/ |title=OFT Starliner Makes Early Landing at White Sands |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=22 December 2019 |access-date=22 December 2019}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Starliner Boe-OFT
|orbit = Low Earth (ISS)
|function = Flight test / ISS logistics
|d-date = 22 December 2019
12:58
|outcome = Spacecraft anomaly, recovered successfully
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 24 December |time = 12:03{{cite web |last=Graham |first=William |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/12/russian-proton-m-new-geostationary-weather-satellite/ |title=Russian Proton-M lofts new geostationary weather satellite |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=24 December 2019 |access-date=24 December 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Proton-M / DM-03
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|KAZ}} Baikonur Site 81/24
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Roscosmos
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Elektro-L No.3
|user = Roscosmos
|orbit = Geosynchronous
|function = Meteorology
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=4
|date = 26 December |time = 23:11:57{{cite web |last=Graham |first=William |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/12/rokot-final-launch-three-gonets-m-satellites/ |title=Rokot conducts final launch – carries three Gonets-M satellites to orbit |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=26 December 2019 |access-date=26 December 2019}}{{cite web |last=Zak |first=Anatoly |url=http://russianspaceweb.com/gonets-block15.html |title=Last Rockot launches a satellite cluster |work=RussianSpaceWeb |date=26 December 2019 |access-date=26 December 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Rokot / Briz-KM
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Plesetsk Site 133/3
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RVSN RF
|remarks = Final flight of Rokot. BLITS-M failed to separate from the upper stage.{{cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/blits-m.htm |title=BLITS-M 1, 2 |work=Gunter's Space Page |date=2 April 2020 |access-date=21 April 2020}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Gonets-M 14
|user = Gonets Satellite System
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Gonets-M 15
|user = Gonets Satellite System
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Gonets-M 16
|user = Gonets Satellite System
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} BLITS-M
|user = Roscosmos
|orbit = Low Earth
|function = Laser ranging
|d-date = 10 April 2020{{cite web |url=https://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=44908 |title=OBJECT D |work=N2YO.com |access-date=16 October 2020}}
|outcome = Payload separation failure
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 27 December |time = 12:45{{cite web |last=Gebhardt |first=Chris |url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/12/long-march-5-critical-rtf-mission/ |title=Long March 5 conducts critical Return To Flight mission |work=NASASpaceFlight |date=27 December 2019 |access-date=27 December 2019}}{{cite web |url=http://www.spaceflightfans.cn/event/cz-5-yz-2_shijian-18-2?instance_id=1276 |title=长征五号 • 实践二十号 • 长征五号恢复发射 |trans-title=Long March 5 • Shijian 20 • Long March 5 reflight |work=spaceflightfans.cn |date=27 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200811033524/http://www.spaceflightfans.cn/event/cz-5-yz-2_shijian-18-2?instance_id=1276 |archive-date=11 August 2020 |url-status=dead |access-date=27 December 2019 |language=zh}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Long March 5
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Wenchang LC-1
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} CASC
|remarks = Long March 5 return-to-flight mission following the July 2017 launch failure.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Shijian 20
|user = CAST
|orbit = Geosynchronous
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
}}
}}
|}
{{TLS-M|2019}}
Suborbital flights
{{TLS-H2}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Orion Abort Test Booster
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Cape Canaveral SLC-46
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} NASA
|remarks = In-flight abort test under the highest aerodynamic loads. A specific booster repurposed from a LGM-118 Peacekeeper missile was used in this mission.{{cite web |url=https://fpd.larc.nasa.gov/orion-aa-2.html |title=Orion AA-2 |publisher=NASA{{\}}Langley Research Center{{\}}Flight Projects Directorate |access-date=11 July 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170513045239/https://fpd.larc.nasa.gov/orion-aa-2.html |archive-date=13 May 2017 |url-status = dead}}{{cite web |last=Cawley |first=James |url=https://blogs.nasa.gov/aa2/2019/07/02/ascent-abort-2-hailed-as-spectacular-flight-test/ |title=Ascent Abort-2 Hailed as 'Spectacular' Flight Test |publisher=NASA |date=2 July 2019 |access-date=20 July 2019}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Orion Ascent Abort-2
|user = NASA
|orbit = Suborbital
|d-date = 2 July
|function = Test flight
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 24 July
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IRN}}Shahab-3
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IRN}}Iran
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IRN}}IRGC
|remarks = Apogee: ~{{convert|150|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = IRGC
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome= Successful
|d-date = 24 July
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 26 July |time =
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RS-12M Topol
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Kapustin Yar
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RVSN
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = RVSN
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 26 July
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 26 July ?
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} eMRBM ?
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} C-17, Pacific Ocean ?
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} MDA
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|300|km}}, the FTA-01 exercise saw three US Missile Defense Agency medium range targets of undisclosed type launched from an undisclosed location on undisclosed dates in July, all intercepted by Israeli Arrow 3 interceptors launched from Kodiak, Alaska.{{cite web |last=Eshel |first=Tamir |url=https://defense-update.com/20190728_arrow-3-test.html |title=Arrow-3 Successfully Intercepts Medium-Range Target Missile over the Pacific Ocean |work=Defense Update |date=28 July 2019 |access-date=4 August 2019}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|ISR}} FTA-01
|user = MDA
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Arrow III target
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 26 July ?
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 26 July ?
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|ISR}} Arrow III
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Kodiak
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|ISR}} IAF / {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} MDA
|remarks = Intercepted target missile, apogee: {{convert|100|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|ISR}} FTA-01
|user= MDA/IDF
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = ABM test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 26 July ?
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 26 July ?
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} eMRBM ?
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} C-17, Pacific Ocean ?
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} MDA
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|300|km}}, successful intercepted
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|ISR}} FTA-01
|user = MDA
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Arrow III target
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 26 July ?
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 26 July ?
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|ISR}} Arrow III
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Kodiak
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|ISR}} IAF / {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} MDA
|remarks = Intercepted target missile, apogee: {{convert|100|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|ISR}} FTA-01
|user= MDA/IDF
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = ABM test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 26 July ?
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 26 July ?
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} eMRBM ?
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} C-17, Pacific Ocean ?
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} MDA
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|300|km}}, successful intercepted
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|ISR}} FTA-01
|user = MDA
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Arrow III target
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 26 July ?
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 26 July ?
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|ISR}} Arrow III
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Kodiak
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|ISR}} IAF / {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} MDA
|remarks = Intercepted target missile, apogee: {{convert|100|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|ISR}} FTA-01
|user= MDA/IDF
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = ABM test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 26 July ?
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date= 27 July |time = 07:20
|rocket={{#invoke:flag|icon|JPN}} Momo 4
|site={{#invoke:flag|icon|JPN}} Taiki Aerospace Research Field
|LSP={{#invoke:flag|icon|JPN}} Interstellar Technologies
|remarks = The rocket suffered an early engine shutdown and only reached {{convert|13|km}} altitude.
|payload={{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|JPN}}
|user = Kochi University of Technology
|orbit= Suborbital
|function= Infrasound propagation measurement
|outcome= Launch failure
|d-date= 27 July
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 11 August |time = 06:07
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CAN}} Black Brant IX
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} White Sands Missile Range
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} NASA
|remarks = Apogee: {{cvt|259|km|mi}}.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} SISTINE
|user = University of Colorado
|orbit = Suborbital
|d-date = 11 August
|function = UV Astronomy
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 12 August |time = 09:44
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} Terrier-Improved Malemute
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} Wallops Flight Facility
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} NASA
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|154|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} RockSat-X
|user = NASA
|orbit = Suborbital
|d-date = 12 August
|function = Student experiments
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 24 August
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} R-29RMU Sineva
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} K-114 Tula, near North Pole
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} VMF
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = VMF
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|d-date = 24 August
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 24 August
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RSM-56 Bulava
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} K-535 Yury Dolgorukiy, Barents Sea
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} VMF
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = VMF
|orbit = Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 24 August
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 30 August
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} eMRBM ?
|flight = FTT-23
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} C-17, Pacific Ocean
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} MDA
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|300|km}}, successfully intercepted
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}}
|user = MDA
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = ABM target
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 30 August
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 30 August
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} THAAD
|flight = FTT-23
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} US Army
|remarks = Intercepted target missile, apogee: {{convert|100|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}}
|user = US Army/MDA
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = ABM test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 30 August
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 4 September |time =
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} UGM-133 Trident II
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} USS Nebraska (SSBN-739), Pacific Missile Range Facility
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} US Navy
|remarks = Commander Evaluation Test (CET)
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name =
|user = US Navy
|orbit = Suborbital
|d-date = 4 September
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 4 September |time =
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} UGM-133 Trident II
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} USS Nebraska (SSBN-739), Pacific Missile Range Facility
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} US Navy
|remarks = Commander Evaluation Test (CET)
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name =
|user = US Navy
|orbit = Suborbital
|d-date = 4 September
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 6 September |time =
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} UGM-133 Trident II
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} USS Nebraska (SSBN-739), Pacific Missile Range Facility
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} US Navy
|remarks = Commander Evaluation Test (CET)
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name =
|user = US Navy
|orbit = Suborbital
|d-date = 6 September
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 6 September |time =
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} UGM-133 Trident II
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} USS Nebraska (SSBN-739), Pacific Missile Range Facility
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} US Navy
|remarks = Commander Evaluation Test (CET)
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name =
|user = US Navy
|orbit = Suborbital
|d-date = 6 September
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 18 September |time = 09:30 ?
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CAN}} Black Brant IX
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} Wallops Flight Facility
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} NASA
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|200|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}}
|user = DoD
|orbit = Suborbital
|d-date = 18 September
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 30 September |time = 18:04
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CAN}} Black Brant IX
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} White Sands Missile Range
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} NASA
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|246|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} ESIS
|user = Montana State University
|orbit= Suborbital
|d-date = 30 September
|function = Solar research
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 30 September
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RS-12M Topol
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Plesetsk
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RVSN
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = RVSN
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 30 September
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 1 October{{Cite web|title=The CNS North Korea Missile Test Database|url=https://www.nti.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/north_korea_missile_test_database.xlsx|access-date=2025-01-27|website=Nuclear Threat Initiative}} |time = 10:00
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|PRK}} Pukguksong-3
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|PRK}} Yonghung Bay, Kangwon Province
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|PRK}} Korean People's Army
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|910|km}}.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|PRK}}
|user = Korean People's Army
|orbit = Suborbital
|d-date = 1 October
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 2 October |time = 08:13
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} Minuteman-III
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} Vandenberg Air Force Base LF-10
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} US Air Force
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name =
|user = US Air Force
|orbit = Suborbital
|d-date = 2 October
|function = Test flight
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 7 October |time = 15:00
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CAN}} Black Brant IX
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} White Sands Missile Range
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} NASA
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|338|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} DUST
|user = GSFC
|orbit= Suborbital
|d-date = 7 October
|function = Physics
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Black Dagger
|flight =
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Fort Wingate
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} SMDC
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}}
|user = SMDC
|orbit = Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 17 October
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 17 October
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RS-24 Yars
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Plesetsk
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RVSN
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = RVSN
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 17 October
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 17 October
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} R-29RMU Sineva
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} K-18 Karelia, Barents Sea
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} VMF
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = VMF
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|d-date = 17 October
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 17 October
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} R-29R Volna
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} K-44 Ryazan, Sea of Okhotsk
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} VMF
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = VMF
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 17 October
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 25 October |time = 00:00
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Terrier-Improved Malemute
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Wallops Flight Facility
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} NASA
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|209|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} SubTec-8
|user = NASA
|orbit = Suborbital
|d-date = 25 October
|function = Technology demonstration
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 26 October |time = 17:42
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} SARGE
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} Spaceport America, New Mexico
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} Exos Aerospace
|remarks = Fourth launch of the SARGE suborbital launch vehicle, it carried several small research payloads. The rocket lost control of attitude seconds after launch. Several pieces of debris felt back to the ground, and the rocket body crashed near the launch pad nearly three and a half minutes after liftoff. The rocket reached a peak altitude of about {{convert|12.6|km}}, far short of the planned altitude of at least {{convert|80|km}}.{{cite web |last=Foust |first=Jeff |url=https://spacenews.com/exos-aerospace-suborbital-launch-fails/ |title=Exos Aerospace suborbital launch fails |work=SpaceNews |date=26 October 2019 |access-date=23 November 2019}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = SARGE M1
|user = Exos Aerospace
|orbit = Suborbital
|d-date = 26 October
|function = Microgravity Research
|outcome = Launch failure
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 28 October |time = 04:30
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CAN}} Black Brant IX
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} White Sands Missile Range
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} NASA
|remarks= Apogee: {{convert|261|km}}. Payload: Experimental FORTIS (Far-ultraviolet Off Rowland-circle Telescope for Imaging and Spectroscopy) telescope and Next-Generation Microshutter Array (NGMSA). Studied the way gas is being ejected by supernovae from galaxy M33. The goal is to understand matter recycling between stellar generations of the galaxy. Experiment was successful.{{cite web |last=Clark |first=Stuart |url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/2019/oct/31/spacewatch-nasa-tests-new-imaging-technology-in-space |title=Spacewatch: Nasa tests new imaging technology in space |work=The Guardian |date=31 October 2019 |access-date=23 November 2019}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} FORTIS-4
|user = JHU
|orbit = Suborbital
|function = UV Astronomy
|d-date = 28 October
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 30 October |time = 14:57
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RSM-56 Bulava
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} K-549 Knyaz Vladimir, White Sea
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} VMF
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = VMF
|orbit = Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 30 October
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 4 November |time = 14:15
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} Starliner launch abort engines
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} White Sands Missile Range
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} Boeing
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|1349|meter}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} Starliner
|user = Boeing
|orbit = Suborbital
|d-date = 4 November
|function = Emergency escape systems test; pad-abort test
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 15 November |time = 09:35
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|BRA}} VSB-30
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|SWE}} Esrange
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|EUR}} EuroLaunch
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|256|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|GER}}23px TEXUS-56
|orbit = Suborbital
|function = Microgravity
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 15 November
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 16 November |time = 14:02
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} Agni II
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} Integrated Test Range
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} Indian Army / DRDO
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = Indian Army/DRDO
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|d-date = 16 November
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 22 November |time = 15:19
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} SpaceLoft XL
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} Spaceport America
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} UP Aerospace
|remarks = Mission SL-14, Apogee: {{convert|92|km}}{{cite web |url=https://mailchi.mp/spaceportamerica/up-aerospace-announces-successful-launch-of-space-loft-14-rocket-from-spaceport-america?e=e55c5d51bd |title=UP Aerospace Announces Successful Launch of Space Loft-14 Rocket from Spaceport America |work=UP Aerospace |date=27 November 2019 |access-date=12 December 2019}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} FOP-7, ADS-B experiment
|user = NASA
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Technology experiments
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 22 November
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 26 November |time = 07:43
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Terrier-Improved Malemute
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|NOR}} Ny-Ålesund
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} NASA
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|253|km}}, the rocket experienced a roll rate anomaly, precluding the instruments from functioning as intended.{{cite web |url=https://www.andoyaspace.no/2019/11/27/the-ici-5-sounding-rocket-launched-074304-ut-nov-26th-from-ny-alesund-svalbard-into-a-beautiful-red-auroral-arc/ |title=The ICI-5 sounding rocket launched 07:43:04 UT Nov. 26th from Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, into a beautiful red auroral arc |work=Andøya Space Center |date=27 November 2019 |access-date=12 December 2019 |archive-date=5 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191205102255/https://www.andoyaspace.no/2019/11/27/the-ici-5-sounding-rocket-launched-074304-ut-nov-26th-from-ny-alesund-svalbard-into-a-beautiful-red-auroral-arc/ |url-status=dead }}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|NOR}} ICI-5
|orbit = Suborbital
|function = Ionosphere research
|outcome = Partial failure
|d-date = 26 November
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 28 November |time =
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RS-12M Topol
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} Kapustin Yar
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}} RVSN
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = RVSN
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 28 November
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 30 November |time = 13:50
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} Agni-III
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} ITR IC-4
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}} Indian Army
|remarks = The maiden night trial of the Agni-III was conducted. The missile reportedly started diverging from its planned flight trajectory after traveling a distance of 115 kilometers. This caused the mission control to subsequently abort the flight. A manufacturing defect is thought to be the potential cause of the failure.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = Indian Army
|orbit = Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Launch failure{{cite news |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/odisha/2019/dec/01/nuclear-capable-agni-iii-missile-fails-in-maiden-night-trial-2069737.html |title=Nuclear capable Agni-III missile fails in maiden night trial |first=Hemant Kumar |last=Rout |date=1 December 2019 |newspaper=The New Indian Express |access-date=9 December 2019}}
|d-date = 30 November
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 10 December |time = 09:30
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CAN}} Black Brant IX
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|NOR}} Ny-Ålesund
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} NASA
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|360|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} CHI
|user = Clemson
|orbit = Suborbital
|function = Ionosphere research
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 10 December
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 11 December |time = 17:53{{cite web |last=Foust |first=Jeff |url=https://spacenews.com/new-shepard-sets-reusability-mark-on-latest-suborbital-spaceflight/ |title=New Shepard sets reusability mark on latest suborbital spaceflight |work=SpaceNews |date=11 December 2019 |access-date=12 December 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} New Shepard
|flight = NS-12
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Corn Ranch
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Blue Origin
|remarks = Peak altitude 104.5 kilometers. Took a number of research and educational payloads to space. Sixth flight for the propulsion module+capsule combination. Both the propulsion module and capsule landed successfully. A Croatian postcard was the first payload from Croatia to be sent into space.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}} Crew Capsule 2.0
|user = Blue Origin
|orbit = Suborbital
|d-date = 11 December
|function = Test flight/Payload delivery
|outcome = Successful
}} {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|ARE}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|AUS}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|AUT}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|CAN}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|DEU}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|FRA}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|GBR}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|HRV}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|IDN}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|IND}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|MYS}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|NZL}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|PHL}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|ROU}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|RUS}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|SVK}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|SWE}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|USA}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|VEN}}{{#invoke:flag|icon|ZAF}} Postcards
|user = Club For The Future
|orbit = Suborbital
|d-date = 11 December
|function = Education
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 12 December |time = 16:30{{cite web |url=https://www.vandenberg.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/2038928/vandenberg-afb-supports-missile-flight-test/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191213125843/https://www.vandenberg.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/2038928/vandenberg-afb-supports-missile-flight-test/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=13 December 2019 |title=Vandenberg AFB supports missile flight test |work=Vandenberg Air Force Base |date=12 December 2019 |access-date=30 December 2019}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} IRBM
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} Vandenberg Air Force Base TP-01
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|US}} US Air Force
|remarks =
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name =
|user = US Air Force
|orbit = Suborbital
|d-date = 12 December
|function = Test flight
|outcome = Successful
}}
}}
{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 23 December |time = 00:50{{cite web |url=https://tv.sohu.com/v/dXMvMzM4NDUwNDQ1LzE2ODM4MzQxNy5zaHRtbA==.html |title=中国凌空天行民营企业发射天行1火箭完成遥二飞行试验任务 |trans-title= |date= |access-date= |via= |language=zh}}
|rocket = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Tianxing 1
|flight = Y2
|site = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}}
|LSP = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}} Space Transportation
|remarks = Test flight of the Tianxing 1 suborbital spaceplane.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{#invoke:flag|icon|CHN}}
|user = Space Transportation
|orbit = Suborbital
|function = Flight test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 23 December
}}
}}
|}
References
Notes
{{notelist}}
References
{{reflist|refs=
{{cite news |url=https://ria.ru/20181001/1529737640.html |title=Источник: Россия отправит к МКС семь кораблей и модуль "Наука" в 2019 году |language=ru |trans-title=Russia plans to send seven spacecrafts and Nauka module to the ISS in 2019 |publisher=RIA Novosti |date=1 October 2018 |access-date=2 October 2018}}
}}
External links
{{TLS-R}}
{{TLS-L|year=2019|nav=on}}
{{Orbital launches in 2019}}
{{Portal bar|Spaceflight}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:2019 in spaceflight (July-December)}}