class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
Name
! Novelty
! Status
! Authors
! Age
! Unit
! Location
! Notes
! Images |
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Afromeryx grex[{{Cite journal|author1=Ellen R. Miller |author2=Gregg F. Gunnell |author3=Mohamed Abdel Gawad |author4=Mohamed Hamdan |author5=Ahmed N. El-Barkooky |author6=Mark T. Clementz |author7=Safiya M. Hassan |year=2014 |title=Anthracotheres from Wadi Moghra, early Miocene, Egypt |journal=Journal of Paleontology |volume=88 |issue=5 |pages=967–981 |doi=10.1666/13-122 |bibcode=2014JPal...88..967M |s2cid=129437288 }}]
|
Sp. nov
|
Disputed
|
Miller et al.
|
Early Miocene
|
Wadi Moghra site
|
{{Flag|Egypt}}
|
A member of Anthracotheriidae. Originally described as a species of Afromeryx; Pickford (2025) considered it to be a junior synonym of Mogharameryx mogharensis.[{{Cite journal|author=Martin Pickford |year=2025 |title=The Snout and Anterior Dentition of Early Miocene Anthracotheres (Artiodactyla, Mammalia) from Europe: Implications for Taxonomy, Systematics and Phylogeny |journal=Münchner Geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen Reihe A: Geologie und Paläontologie |volume=55 |pages=1–179 |isbn=978-3-89937-304-2 }}]
| |
Afromeryx palustris
|
Sp. nov
|
Valid
|
Miller et al.
|
Early Miocene
|
Wadi Moghra site
|
{{Flag|Egypt}}
|
A member of Anthracotheriidae. Originally described as a species of Afromeryx, but subsequently transferred to the genus Masrimeryx.[{{Cite journal|author1=Martin Pickford |author2=Mohamed Abdel Gawad |year=2025 |title=Revision of Large Anthracotheres from the Early Miocene of Moghara, Egypt |journal=Münchner Geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen Reihe A: Geologie und Paläontologie |volume=54 |pages=1–96 |isbn=978-3-89937-300-4 }}]
| |
Antilope intermedia[{{Cite journal|author1=M. A. Khan |author2=M. Akhtar |year=2014 |title=Antelopes (Mammalia, Ruminantia, Bovidae) from the Upper Siwaliks of Tatrot, Pakistan, with description of a new species |journal=Paleontological Journal |volume=48 |issue=1 |pages=79–89 |doi=10.1134/S0031030114010055 |bibcode=2014PalJ...48...79K |s2cid=84227895 }}]
|
Sp. nov
|
Valid
|
Khan & Akhtar
|
Late Pliocene
|
Tatrot Formation
|
{{Flag|Pakistan}}
|
An antelope related to the blackbuck.
| |
Bakalovia orientalis
|
Sp. nov
|
Valid
|
Böhme et al.
|
Middle Eocene to Late Eocene
|
|
{{Flag|Vietnam}}
|
A member of Anthracotheriidae, a species of Bakalovia.
| |
Bubalus brevicornis chowi[{{Cite journal|author1=Wei Dong |author2=Jin-yi Liu |author3=Li-min Zhang |author4=Qin-qi Xu |year=2014 |title=The Early Pleistocene water buffalo associated with Gigantopithecus from Chongzuo in southern China |journal=Quaternary International |volume=354 |pages=86–93 |doi=10.1016/j.quaint.2013.12.054 |bibcode=2014QuInt.354...86D }}]
|
Subsp. nov
|
Valid
|
Dong et al.
|
Early Pleistocene
|
|
{{Flag|China}}
|
A bovine, a subspecies of Bubalus brevicornis.
| |
Camelus grattardi[{{Cite journal|author =Denis Geraads |year=2014 |title=Camelus grattardi, sp. nov., a new camel from the Shungura Formation, Omo Valley, Ethiopia, and the relationships of African fossil Camelidae (Mammalia) |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=34 |issue=6 |pages=1481–1485 |doi=10.1080/02724634.2014.880447 |bibcode=2014JVPal..34.1481G |s2cid=83872851 }}]
|
Sp. nov
|
Valid
|
Geraads
|
Early Pleistocene
|
Shungura Formation
|
{{Flag|Ethiopia}}
|
A camel.
| |
Chleuastochoerus linxiaensis[{{Cite journal|author1=Sukuan Hou |author2=Tao Deng |s2cid=27520348 |year=2014 |title=A new species of Chleuastochoerus (Artiodactyla: Suidae) from the Linxia Basin, Gansu Province, China |journal=Zootaxa |volume=3872 |issue=5 |pages=401–439 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.3872.5.1 |pmid=25544095 }}]
|
Sp. nov
|
Valid
|
Hou & Deng
|
Late Miocene
|
Liushu Formation
|
{{Flag|China}}
|
A member of Suidae, a species of Chleuastochoerus.
| |
Eostyloceros hezhengensis[{{Cite journal|author1=Tao Deng |author2=Shi-Qi Wang |author3=Qin-Qin Shi |author4=Yi-Kun Li |author5=Yu Li |s2cid=40643492 |year=2014 |title=A new species of Eostyloceros (Cervidae, Artiodactyla) from the Late Miocene of the Linxia Basin in Gansu, China |journal=Zootaxa |volume=3893 |issue=3 |pages=363–381 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.3893.3.3 |pmid=25544527 }}]
|
Sp. nov
|
Valid
|
Deng et al.
|
Late Miocene
|
Liushu Formation
|
{{Flag|China}}
|
A deer, a species of Eostyloceros.
| |
Gagadon[{{Cite journal|author1=Richard K. Stucky |author2=Herbert H. Covert |year=2014 |title=A new genus and species of early Eocene (Ypresian) Artiodactyla (Mammalia), Gagadon minimonstrum, from Bitter Creek, Wyoming, U.S.A. |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=34 |issue=3 |pages=731–736 |doi=10.1080/02724634.2013.827580 |s2cid=140180539 |doi-access=free |bibcode=2014JVPal..34..731S }}]
|
Gen. et sp. nov
|
Valid
|
Stucky & Covert
|
Early Eocene (Ypresian)
|
Wasatch Formation
|
{{Flag|United States}}
|
A homacodontid. The type species is Gagadon minimonstrum.
| |
Hoplitomeryx devosi[{{Cite journal|author =Alexandra A. E. Van der Geer |year=2014 |title=Systematic revision of the family Hoplitomerycidae Leinders, 1984 (Artiodactyla: Cervoidea), with the description of a new genus and four new species |journal=Zootaxa |volume=3847 |issue=1 |pages=1–32 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.3847.1.1 |pmid=25112323 |citeseerx=10.1.1.434.7930 }}]
|
Sp. nov
|
Disputed
|
Van der Geer
|
Late Miocene
|
|
{{Flag|Italy}}
|
A hoplitomerycid cervoid (relative of deers), a species of Hoplitomeryx. Mazza et al. (2016) considered the species to be based on dubious body mass calculations and size class scoring.
| |
Hoplitomeryx kriegsmani
|
Sp. nov
|
Disputed
|
Van der Geer
|
Late Miocene
|
|
{{Flag|Italy}}
|
A hoplitomerycid cervoid (relative of deers), a species of Hoplitomeryx. Mazza et al. (2016) considered the species to be based on dubious body mass calculations and size class scoring.
| |
Hoplitomeryx macpheei
|
Sp. nov
|
Disputed
|
Van der Geer
|
Late Miocene
|
|
{{Flag|Italy}}
|
A hoplitomerycid cervoid (relative of deers), a species of Hoplitomeryx. Mazza et al. (2016) considered the species to be based on dubious body mass calculations and size class scoring.
| |
Jaggermeryx
|
Gen. et sp. nov
|
Valid
|
Miller et al.
|
Early Miocene
|
Wadi Moghra site
|
{{Flag|Egypt}}
|
A member of Anthracotheriidae. The type species is Jaggermeryx naida. Pickford & Gawad (2025) considered J. naida to be synonymous with "Brachyodus" africanus Andrews (1899), resulting in a new combination Jaggermeryx africanus.
|File:Jaggermeryx_naida.png |
Lagomeryx manai[{{Cite journal|author1=Kantapon Suraprasit |author2=Yaowalak Chaimanee |author3=Herve Bocherens |author4=Olivier Chavasseau |author5=Jean-Jacques Jaeger |year=2014 |title=Systematics and phylogeny of middle Miocene Cervidae (Mammalia) from Mae Moh Basin (Thailand) and a paleoenvironmental estimate using enamel isotopy of sympatric herbivore species |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=34 |issue=1 |pages=179–194 |doi=10.1080/02724634.2013.789038 |bibcode=2014JVPal..34..179S |s2cid=86784035 |url=https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/963534 }}]
|
Sp. nov
|
Valid
|
Suraprasit et al.
|
Late middle Miocene
|
Mae Moh Basin
|
{{Flag|Thailand}}
|
A lagomerycine deer, a species of Lagomeryx.
| |
Libycosaurus bahri[{{Cite journal|author1=F. Lihoreau |author2=J.-R. Boisserie |author3=C. Blondel |author4=L. Jacques |author5=A. Likius |author6=H. T. Mackaye |author7=P. Vignaud |author8=M. Brunet |year=2014 |title=Description and palaeobiology of a new species of Libycosaurus (Cetartiodactyla, Anthracotheriidae) from the Late Miocene of Toros-Menalla, northern Chad |journal=Journal of Systematic Palaeontology |volume=12 |issue=7 |pages=761–798 |doi=10.1080/14772019.2013.838609 |bibcode=2014JSPal..12..761L |s2cid=83652247 }}]
|
Sp. nov
|
Valid
|
Lihoreau et al.
|
Late Miocene
|
|
{{Flag|Chad}}
|
A member of Anthracotheriidae, a species of Libycosaurus.
| |
Megaloceros novocarthaginiensis[{{Cite journal|author =Jan van der Made |year=2014 |title=The latest Early Pleistocene giant deer Megaloceros novocarthaginiensis n. sp. and the fallow deer Dama cf. vallonnetensis from Cueva Victoria (Murcia, Spain) |journal=Mastia. Revista del Museo Arqueológico Municipal de Cartagena |volume=11-12-13 |pages=269–323 |url=http://www.museoarqueologicocartagena.es/files/22-719-DOC_FICHERO1/19_rev_11_a_13.pdf |issn=1579-3303 }}]
|
Sp. nov
|
Valid
|
Van der Made
|
Early Pleistocene
|
|
{{Flag|Spain}}
|
A species of Megaloceros.
| |
Mosaicomeryx[{{Cite journal|author1=Bastien Mennecart |author2=Grégoire Métais |year=2014 |title=Mosaicomeryx gen. nov., a ruminant mammal from the Oligocene of Europe and the significance of 'gelocids' |journal=Journal of Systematic Palaeontology |volume=13 |issue=7 |pages=581–600 |doi=10.1080/14772019.2014.948505 |s2cid=56365084 }}]
|
Gen. et comb. nov
|
Valid
|
Mennecart & Métais
|
Oligocene
|
|
{{Flag|France}}
{{Flag|Pakistan}}[{{Cite journal|author1=Grégoire Métais |author2=Bastien Mennecart |author3=Ghazala Roohi |year=2017 |title=A new assemblage of stem pecoran ruminants from the Oligocene Chitarwata Formation, Bugti Hills, Baluchistan, Pakistan: paleoenvironmental and paleobiogeographic implications |journal=Journal of Asian Earth Sciences |volume=136 |pages=40–49 |doi=10.1016/j.jseaes.2016.09.009 |bibcode=2017JAESc.136...40M }}]
{{Flag|Switzerland}}
|
A stem-pecoran; a new genus for "Gelocus" quercyi Jehenne (1987).
| |
Muntiacus zhaotongensis[{{Cite journal|author1=Wei Dong |author2=Xue-Ping Ji |author3=Nina G. Jablonski |author4=Denise F. Su |author5=Wen-Qi Li |year=2014 |title=New materials of the Late Miocene Muntiacus from Zhaotong hominoid site in southern China |journal=Vertebrata PalAsiatica |volume=52 |issue=3 |pages=316–327 |url=http://www.ivpp.cas.cn/cbw/gjzdwxb/xbwzxz/201408/P020140808558140552032.pdf |doi=10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.2014.03.004 }}]
|
Sp. nov
|
Valid
|
Dong et al.
|
Late Miocene
|
|
{{Flag|China}}
|
A muntjac.
| |
Nyanzachoerus khinzir[{{Cite journal|author1=Jean-Renaud Boisserie |author2=Antoine Souron |author3=Hassane Taïsso Mackaye |author4=Andossa Likius |author5=Patrick Vignaud |author6=Michel Brunet |year=2014 |title=A New Species of Nyanzachoerus (Cetartiodactyla: Suidae) from the Late Miocene Toros-Ménalla, Chad, Central Africa |journal=PLOS ONE |volume=9 |issue=8 |pages= e103221 |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0103221 |pmid=25162699 |pmc=4146473|bibcode=2014PLoSO...9j3221B |doi-access=free }}]
|
Sp. nov
|
Valid
|
Boisserie et al.
|
Late Miocene
|
Toros-Ménalla fossiliferous area
|
{{Flag|Chad}}
|
A tetraconodontine suid, a species of Nyanzachoerus.
|
File:Nyanzachoerus khinzir profile.png |
Retroporcus complutensis[{{Cite journal|author1=M. Pickford |author2=Y. Laurent |year=2014 |title=Valorisation of palaeontological collections: nomination of a lectotype for Conohyus simorrensis (Lartet, 1851), Villefranche d'Astarac, France, and description of a new genus of tetraconodont |journal=Estudios Geológicos |volume=70 |issue=1 |pages=e002 |doi=10.3989/egeol.41261.262 |doi-access=free }}]
|
Sp. nov
|
Valid
|
Pickford & Laurent
|
Miocene
|
|
{{Flag|Serbia}}
{{Flag|Spain}}
|
A tetraconodontine suid.
| |
Scontromeryx
|
Gen. et comb. et sp. nov
|
Disputed
|
Van der Geer
|
Late Miocene
|
|
{{Flag|Italy}}
|
A hoplitomerycid cervoid (relative of deers). A new genus for "Hoplitomeryx" minutus Mazza & Rustioni, 2011; genus also contains "H." falcidens Mazza & Rustioni, 2011, "H." apulicus Mazza & Rustioni, 2011, "H." apruthiensis Mazza & Rustioni, 2011, "H." magnus Mazza & Rustioni, 2011 and a new species Scontromeryx mazzai. Mazza et al. (2016) considered the genus Scontromeryx to be invalid and the species S. mazzai to be imperfectly defined.[{{Cite journal|author1=Paul Mazza |author2=Maria Adelaide Rossi |author3=Marco Rustioni |author4=Silvano Agostini |author5=Federico Masini |author6=Andrea Savorelli |year=2016 |title=Observations on the postcranial anatomy of Hoplitomeryx (Mammalia, Ruminantia, Hoplitomerycidae) from the Miocene of the Apulia Platform (Italy) |journal=Palaeontographica Abteilung A |volume=307 |issue=1–6 |pages=105–147 |doi=10.1127/pala/307/2016/105 |bibcode=2016PalAA.307..105M |url=https://www.schweizerbart.de/papers/pala/detail/307/87171/}}]
| |
Shaanxispira linxiaensis[{{Cite journal|author1=Shi, Qinqin |author2=He, Wen |author3=Chen, Shan-Qin |s2cid=42216539 |year=2014 |title=A new species of Shaanxispira (Bovidae, Artiodactyla) from the upper Miocene of China |journal=Zootaxa |volume=3794|issue=4 |pages=501–513 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.3794.4.1|pmid=24870338 |doi-access=free }}]
|
Sp. nov
|
Valid
|
Shi et al.
|
Upper Miocene
|
|
{{Flag|China}}
|
A member of Bovidae, possibly a member of Ovibovini; a species of Shaanxispira.
| |
Stephanocemas guangheensis[{{Cite journal|author1=Tao Deng |author2=Xiao-Kang Lu |author3=Qin-Qin Shi |author4=Bo-Yang Sun |author5=Shi-Qi Wang |year=2014 |title=A new species of crown-antlered deer Stephanocemas (Cervidae, Artiodactyla) from the Middle Miocene of the Linxia Basin in Gansu, China |journal=Vertebrata PalAsiatica |volume=52 |issue=2 |pages=171–182 |url=http://www.ivpp.cas.cn/cbw/gjzdwxb/xbwzxz/201405/P020140509397145658640.pdf |doi=10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.2014.02.002 }}]
|
Sp. nov
|
Valid
|
Deng et al.
|
Middle Miocene
|
Dongxiang Formation
|
{{Flag|China}}
|
A lagomerycine deer, a species of Stephanocemas.
| |
Surameryx[{{Cite journal|author1=Donald R. Prothero |author2=Kenneth E. Campbell, Jr |author3=Brian L. Beatty |author4=Carl D. Frailey |year=2014 |title=New late Miocene dromomerycine artiodactyl from the Amazon Basin: implications for interchange dynamics |journal=Journal of Paleontology |volume=88 |issue=3 |pages=434–443 |doi=10.1666/13-022 |s2cid=55245294 }}]
|
Gen. et sp. nov
|
Disputed
|
Prothero et al.
|
Late Miocene or Quaternary
|
Madre de Dios Formation
|
Border between {{Flag|Bolivia}} and {{Flag|Brazil}}
|
Originally described as a dromomerycine palaeomerycid. The type species is Surameryx acrensis. Gasparini et al. (2021) reinterpreted S. woodburnei as described on the basis of fossils of a deer.[{{Cite journal|author1=Germán M. Gasparini |author2=Rodrigo Parisi Dutra |author3=Fernando A. Perini |author4=Darin A. Croft |author5=Mario A. Cozzuol |author6=Rafaela V. Missagia |author7=Spencer G. Lucas |year=2021 |title=On the supposed presence of Miocene Tayassuidae and Dromomerycinae (Mammalia, Cetartiodactyla) in South America |journal=American Museum Novitates |issue=3968 |pages=1–27 |doi=10.1206/3968.1 |hdl=2246/7259 |s2cid=232341391 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/177230 |hdl-access=free }}]
| |
Sus xiaozhu wenzhongi[{{Cite journal|author1=Wei Dong |author2=Yuan Wang |author3=Changzhu Jin |author4=Dagong Qin |author5=Qinqi Xu |author6=Limin Zhang |year=2014 |title=Artiodactyla Associated with Homo sapiens from Gongjishan, Chongzuo, Guangxi, South China |journal=Acta Anthropologica Sinica |volume=33 |issue=3 |pages=355–368 |doi=10.16359/j.cnki.cn11-1963/q.2014.03.002 |url=http://www.ivpp.cas.cn/cbw/rlxxb/xbwzxz/201409/P020140903499764320561.pdf }}]
|
Subsp. nov
|
Valid
|
Dong et al.
|
Middle-Late Pleistocene
|
|
{{Flag|China}}
|
A pig, a subspecies of Sus xiaozhu.
| |
Tsaidamotherium brevirostrum[{{Cite journal |first=QinQin |last=Shi |year=2014 |title=New species of Tsaidamotherium (Bovidae, Artiodactyla) from China sheds new light on the skull morphology and systematics of the genus |journal=Science China Earth Sciences |volume=57 |issue=2 |pages=258–266 |url=http://earth.scichina.com:8080/sciDe/EN/volumn/volumn_6802.shtml |doi=10.1007/s11430-013-4722-2 |bibcode=2014ScChD..57..258S |s2cid=86147145 |access-date=2014-08-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150911032419/http://earth.scichina.com:8080/sciDe/EN/volumn/volumn_6802.shtml |archive-date=2015-09-11 |url-status=dead }}]
|
Sp. nov
|
Valid
|
Shi
|
Late Miocene
|
Liushu Formation
|
{{Flag|China}}
|
An ovibovine bovid, a species of Tsaidamotherium.
| |
Versoporcus[{{Cite journal|author =Martin Pickford |year=2014 |title=Sus valentini FILHOL, 1882 from St Gaudens (MN 8-9) France: blighted from the outset but a key to understanding late Middle Miocene Tetraconodontinae (Suidae, Mammalia) of Europe |journal=Mainzer Naturwissenschaftliches Archiv |volume=51 |pages=167–220 }}]
|
Gen. et comb. nov
|
Valid
|
Pickford
|
Miocene
|
|
{{Flag|Austria}}
{{Flag|France}}
{{Flag|Germany}}
{{Flag|Poland}}
{{Flag|Spain}}
{{Flag|Switzerland}}
|
A tetraconodontine suid. The type species is Versoporcus steinheimensis (Fraas 1870); genus also includes Versoporcus grivensis (Gaillard 1899).
| |