2019 European Parliament election#Changes in group representation
{{Short description|none}}
{{use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox election
| election_name = 2019 European Parliament election
| country = European Union
| type = parliamentary
| flag_year = 1993
| ongoing = no
| previous_election = 2014 European Parliament election
| previous_year = 2014
| previous_mps = List of members of the European Parliament (2014–2019)
| next_election = 2024 European Parliament election
| next_year = 2024
| elected_members = List of members of the European Parliament (2019–2024)
| election_date = 23–26 May 2019
| seats_for_election = All 751 seats to the European Parliament
| majority_seats = 376
| turnout = 198,352,638 (50.66%{{Cite web|url=https://election-results.eu/turnout/|title=Turnout | 2019 European election results | European Parliament|website=election-results.eu}} {{increase}} 8.01 pp)
| image1 = {{CSS image crop|Image = (Manfred Weber) EPP Summit, 19 October 2017 (37534170170) (cropped).jpg|bSize = 150|cWidth = 120|cHeight = 160|oTop = 5|oLeft = 15}}
| leader1 = Manfred Weber
| alliance1 = European People's Party group
| leaders_seat1 = Germany
| running_mate1 =
| last_election1 = 221 seats, 23.8%
| seats_before1 = 216
| seats1 = 182
| seat_change1 = {{decrease}} 34
| color1 = 3399FF
| popular_vote1 = 41,211,023
| percentage1 = 21.0%
| swing1 = {{decrease}} 2.8%
| image2 = {{CSS image crop|Image = 2018 PES Congres (46352554571).jpg|bSize = 525|cWidth = 120|cHeight = 160|oTop = 50|oLeft = 175}}
| leader2 = Frans Timmermans
| alliance2 = Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
| leaders_seat2 = Netherlands
| running_mate2 =
| last_election2 = 191 seats, 24.4%
| seats_before2 = 185
| seats2 = 154
| seat_change2 = {{decrease}} 31
| color2 = F0001C
| popular_vote2 = 35,421,084
| percentage2 = 18.5%
| swing2 = {{decrease}} 5.9%
| image3 = {{CSS image crop|Image = Debate of lead candidates for the European Commission presidency (32917075457).jpg|bSize = 750|cWidth = 120|cHeight = 160|oTop = 45|oLeft = 380}}
| leader3 = Margrethe Vestager
| alliance3 = Renew
| leaders_seat3 = Not running
| running_mate3 =
| last_election3 = 67 seats, 7.0%
| seats_before3 = 69
| seats3 = 108
| seat_change3 = {{increase}} 39
| color3 = FFD700
| popular_vote3 = 23,788,652
| percentage3 = 13.0%
| swing3 = {{increase}} 6.0%
| image4 = {{Multiple candidates images|{{CSS image crop|Image = Speech of the Lead Candidates (47941849351).jpg|bSize = 1000|cWidth = 60|cHeight = 160|oTop = 20|oLeft = 585}}|{{CSS image crop|Image = 2019-07-08-Ska Keller in 2019-hart aber fair-6482.jpg|bSize = 140|cWidth = 60|cHeight = 160|oTop = 30|oLeft = 35}}}}
| leader4 = Bas Eickhout
Ska Keller
| alliance4 = Greens–European Free Alliance
| leaders_seat4 = Netherlands
Germany
| running_mate4 =
| last_election4 = 50 seats, 7.3%
| seats_before4 = 52
| seats4 = 74
| seat_change4 = {{increase}} 22
| color4 = 32CD32
| popular_vote4 = 19,886,513
| percentage4 = 11.7%
| swing4 = {{increase}} 4.4%
| image5 = {{CSS image crop|Image = Marco Zanni 2019.jpg|bSize = 139|cWidth = 120|cHeight = 160|oTop = 0|oLeft = 10}}
| leader5 = Marco Zanni
| alliance5 = Identity and Democracy
| leaders_seat5 = North-West Italy
| running_mate5 =
| last_election5 = New group
| seats_before5 = 36
| seats5 = 73
| color5 = 2B3856
| seat_change5 = {{increase}} 37
| popular_vote5 = 20,980,853
| percentage5 = 10.8%
| swing5 = New group
| image6 = {{CSS image crop|Image = Debate of lead candidates for the European Commission presidency (32917075397).jpg|bSize = 600|cWidth = 120|cHeight = 160|oTop = 25|oLeft = 180}}
| leader6 = Jan Zahradil
| alliance6 = European Conservatives and Reformists Group
| leaders_seat6 = Czech Republic
| running_mate6 =
| last_election6 = 70 seats, 5.2%
| seats_before6 = 77
| former_group_leader6 =
| seats6 = 62
| seat_change6 = {{decrease}} 15
| color6 = 0054A5
| popular_vote6 = 14,207,477
| percentage6 = 8.2%
| swing6 = {{increase}} 3.0%
| image7 = {{Multiple candidates images|{{CSS image crop|Image = Po poteh razprodaj 17.JPG|bSize = 600|cWidth = 60|cHeight = 160|oTop = 85|oLeft = 317}}|{{CSS image crop|Image = Debate of lead candidates for the European Commission presidency (40894701933).jpg|bSize = 350|cWidth = 60|cHeight = 160|oTop = 0|oLeft = 100}}}}
| leader7 = Violeta Tomić
Nico Cué
| alliance7 = European United Left–Nordic Green Left
| leaders_seat7 = Slovenia
Not running
| running_mate7 =
| last_election7 = 52 seats, 5.6%
| seats_before7 = 52
| seats7 = 41
| seat_change7 = {{decrease}} 11
| color7 = 8B0000
| popular_vote7 = 10,219,537
| percentage7 = 6.5%
| swing7 = {{increase}} 0.9%
| title = President of the European Commission
| posttitle = President of the European Commission after election
| before_election = Jean-Claude Juncker
| before_party = European People's Party
| after_election = Ursula von der Leyen
| after_party = European People's Party
| map_image = 2019 European Parliament election, political grouping breakdown by countries.svg
| map_size = 400px
| map_caption = Post-election composition of each member state's delegation
}}
{{politics of the European Union mini}}
The 2019 European Parliament election was held in the European Union (EU) between 23 and 26 May 2019. It was the ninth parliamentary election since the first direct elections in 1979. A total of 751 Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) were elected to represent more than 512 million people from 28 member states. In February 2018, the European Parliament had voted to decrease the number of MEPs from 751 to 705 if the United Kingdom were to withdraw from the European Union on 29 March 2019.{{cite press release|url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20180202IPR97025/size-of-parliament-to-shrink-after-brexit|title=Size of Parliament to shrink after Brexit|publisher=European Parliament|date=7 February 2018|access-date=28 May 2018}} However, the United Kingdom participated alongside other EU member states after an extension of Article 50 to 31 October 2019; therefore, the allocation of seats between the member states and the total number of seats remained as it had been in 2014.{{cite news|title=Brexit delayed until 31 October - UK and EU agree|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/uk-politics-parliaments-47855440|access-date=11 April 2019|agency=BBC News|date=11 April 2019}}
On 26 May 2019, the centre-left and centre-right parties suffered significant losses, while pro-EU centrist, liberal and environmentalist parties and anti-EU right-wing populist parties made substantial gains.{{cite web|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/european-parliament-elections-5-takeaways-results-n1010491|title=European Parliament elections: 5 takeaways from the results|last=Smith|first=Alexander|date=27 May 2019|work=NBC News|access-date=27 May 2019}}{{Cite journal|last=Mudde|first=Cas|date=2019-10-11|title=The 2019 EU Elections: Moving the Center|url=https://muse.jhu.edu/article/735456|journal=Journal of Democracy|language=en|volume=30|issue=4|pages=20–34|doi=10.1353/jod.2019.0066|issn=1086-3214|doi-access=|url-access=subscription}} The European People's Party led by Manfred Weber won the most seats in the European Parliament, making Weber the leading candidate to become the next President of the European Commission.{{cite web|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/05/27/world/politics-diplomacy-world/eu-center-right-claims-european-commission-presidency/|title=EU center-right claims European Commission presidency|date=27 May 2019|via=Japan Times Online}}{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-eu-election-weber-idUSKCN1SY11X|title=Center-right candidate for EU Commission chair says ready to...|date=28 May 2019|via=www.reuters.com}} Despite this, the European Council decided after the election to nominate Ursula von der Leyen as new Commission President.
New law
On 7 June 2018, the Council agreed at ambassador level to change the EU electoral law and to reform old laws from the 1976 Electoral Act. The purpose of the reform is to increase participation in elections, raise understanding of their European character and prevent irregular voting while at the same time respecting the constitutional and electoral traditions of the member states.{{cite web|url=http://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2018/06/07/european-parliament-elections-council-reaches-agreement-on-a-set-of-measures-to-modernise-eu-electoral-law/|title=European Parliament elections: Council reaches agreement on a set of measures to modernise EU electoral law |website=Consilium}} The reform forbids double voting and voting in third countries, thus improving the visibility of European political parties. To avoid double voting, contact authorities are established to exchange data on voters, a process that has to start at least six weeks before the elections.
The European Parliament gave its consent on 4 July 2018 and the Act was adopted by the Council on 13 July 2018. However, not all member states ratified the Act prior to the 2019 elections and therefore this election took place in line with the previous rules.{{cite web|title=Reform of the Electoral Law of the EU|url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/legislative-train/theme-union-of-democratic-change/file-reform-of-the-electoral-law-of-the-eu|publisher=European Parliament|access-date=14 April 2019}}{{cite web|author=mq86mq |url=https://twitter.com/mq86mq/status/1135638717484457984 |title=mq86mq on Twitter: "#Direktwahlakt: Stand der Ratifikation. Meine Beschwerde gegen Geheimhaltung hat der @EUCouncil wegen technical inconvenience verschlampt, aber nach erneuter Beschwerde hab ich die Liste gekriegt, offenbar ohne formellen Ratsbeschluss. #Sperrklausel #Europawahl @hotstegs_recht‌ t.co/2gbRzcM0HC" |publisher=Twitter.com |access-date=2019-06-05}}
Political groups and lead candidates
= Spitzenkandidat system =
{{see also|Spitzenkandidat}}
The {{lang|de|Spitzenkandidat}} process involves the nomination by European political parties of candidates for the role of Commission President, the party winning the most seats in the European Parliament receiving the first opportunity to attempt to form a majority to back their candidate (akin to how heads of government are elected in national parliamentary democracies). This process was first used in 2014 and was opposed by some in the European Council. The future of the process is uncertain, but the European Parliament has attempted to codify the process and the parties are almost certain to select the candidates again.[https://www.euractiv.com/section/eu-priorities-2020/interview/wieland-spitzenkandidat-genie-is-well-and-truly-out-of-the-bottle/ Wieland: "Spitzenkandidat genie is well and truly out of the bottle"], Euractiv 11 May 2016. On 23 January 2018, the Constitutional Affairs Committee adopted a text stating that the {{lang|de|Spitzenkandidat}} process could not be overturned, and that Parliament "will be ready to reject any candidate in the investiture procedure of the Commission President who was not appointed as a {{lang|de|Spitzenkandidat}} in the run-up to the European elections".[https://euobserver.com/institutional/140656 Spitzenkandidat system here to stay, MEPs warn capitals], EU Observer 23 January 2018. In May 2018, a Eurobarometer poll suggested that 49% of the 27,601 individuals from all 28 EU countries surveyed think that the {{lang|de|Spitzenkandidat}} process will help them vote in the next European elections while 70% also think that the process requires a real debate on European issues.{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.com.mt/articles/2018-06-07/business-news/Countdown-to-2019-European-Elections-6736191200|title=Countdown to 2019 European Elections - The Malta Independent|work=Independent}}
= Overview =
| class="wikitable"
|+ ! colspan="3" |European political parties !EP Group !Lead candidate(s) |
| style="background:{{party color|European People's Party}};" |
|EPP |
| style="background:{{party color|Party of European Socialists}};" |
|PES |S&D |
| style="background:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists Party}};" |
|ACRE |Alliance of Conservatives and Reformists in Europe |rowspan="2"|ECR |
| style="background:{{party color|European Christian Political Movement}};" |
|ECPM |European Christian Political Movement |None |
| style="background:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party}};" |
|ALDE |Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party | rowspan="2" |ALDE Group |
| style="background:{{party color|European Democratic Party}};" |
|EDP |None |
| style="background:{{party color|European Green Party}};" |
|EGP |
| style="background:{{party color|European Free Alliance}};" |
|EFA |
| style="background:{{party color|Party of the European Left}};" |
|PEL |
| style="background:{{party color|Movement for a Europe of Nations and Freedom}};" |
|MENF |Movement for a Europe of Nations and Freedom |ENF |None |
=European People's Party=
Incumbent Jean-Claude Juncker stated he would not seek a second term as President of the European Commission.[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-38944742 EU chief Jean-Claude Juncker 'will not seek second term'], BBC, 11 February 2017.
Two candidates sought the nomination of the EPP:
- Alexander Stubb, the Vice-President of the European Investment Bank, former Prime Minister, Foreign Minister and Finance Minister of Finland.{{cite web|url=https://www.ft.com/content/539b1df4-c54f-11e8-8670-c5353379f7c2|title=Finland's fitness fiend ready for exhausting EU race |work=Financial Times |date=2018-10-01|access-date=2018-10-01}}
- Manfred Weber, current group leader for the European People's Party in the European Parliament and member of the Christian Social Union in Bavaria has been backed by Angela Merkel as {{lang|de|Spitzenkandidat}} for the party{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-eu-merkel/merkel-backs-bavarian-ally-as-center-rights-eu-commission-candidate-media-idUSKCN1LF2O5|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180831095612/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-eu-merkel/merkel-backs-bavarian-ally-as-center-rights-eu-commission-candidate-media-idUSKCN1LF2O5|archive-date=2018-08-31|title=Merkel backs Bavarian ally as center-right's EU Commission candidate: media |website=Reuters|date=2018-08-31|access-date=2018-08-31}}
At their 2018 Congress in Helsinki, the EPP elected Manfred Weber as their {{lang|de|Spitzenkandidat}} for President of the European Commission.{{Cite news|url=https://www.politico.eu/article/epp-debate-europes-conservatives-nominate-manfred-weber-for-eu-top-job-spitzenkandidat-european-parliament-election-2019/|title=Europe's conservatives nominate Manfred Weber for EU top job|date=2018-11-08|work=POLITICO|access-date=2018-11-08|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181108224419/https://www.politico.eu/article/epp-debate-europes-conservatives-nominate-manfred-weber-for-eu-top-job-spitzenkandidat-european-parliament-election-2019/|archive-date=8 November 2018|url-status=dead}}
=Party of European Socialists=
Previous candidate Martin Schulz left the European Parliament in 2017 to head the Social Democratic Party of Germany, but he stepped down from the latter position in 2018.
Two candidates were nominated by PES member parties and organisations:
- Maroš Šefčovič (Vice-President of the Commission) announced in September his bid to head the Commission.[https://www.reuters.com/article/us-eu-election-sefcovic/slovakias-sefcovic-announces-bid-to-head-european-commission-idUSKCN1LX0SY Slovakia's Sefcovic announces bid to head European Commission], Reuters 17 September 2018
- Frans Timmermans (first Vice-President of the Commission, previous Dutch Foreign Affairs Minister) announced in October his bid to head Commission.[https://www.reuters.com/article/us-eu-election-timmermans/junckers-dutch-deputy-bids-to-succeed-him-as-eu-chief-idUSKCN1MK2DG Juncker's Dutch deputy bids to succeed him as EU chief], Reuters 10 October 2018
Šefčovič announced his withdrawal in November and supported Frans Timmermans as the Common Candidate.{{cite web|url=https://www.pes.eu/en/news-events/news/detail/PES-Unites-Behind-Timmermans-As-Lead-Candidate-For-2019-European-Elections/|title=PES Unites Behind Timmermans As Lead Candidate For 2019 European Elections|website=PES}}
The party convened an extraordinary Congress in Lisbon to ratify the election of the candidate and to vote upon the manifesto.
=European Conservatives and Reformists=
Jan Zahradil, an MEP for the Czech Civic Democratic Party, is the {{lang|de|Spitzenkandidat}} of the European Conservatives and Reformists.
=Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party=
Rather than present a single candidate, the ALDE group presented a Team Europe of seven people as the alliance's leading candidates:[https://www.politico.eu/article/vestager-verhofstadt-bonino-eu-election-european-union-parliament-commission-alde-spitzenkandidat/ Leading liberals join EU election fray], Politico.EU, 19 April 2019
- Guy Verhofstadt (President of the ALDE group, MEP and former Prime Minister of Belgium)
- Nicola Beer (General Secretary and lead candidate of the Free Democratic Party in Germany)
- Margrethe Vestager (Commissioner for Competition, previous Danish Minister for Economy and Interior).[https://www.politico.eu/blogs/playbook-plus/2017/02/commission-president-2019-barnier-timmermans-moscovici-vestager-malmstrom-katainen-goulard-juncker/ Race is on for Commission president in 2019], Politico 13 February 2017{{cite web|url=https://www.politico.eu/article/emmanuel-macron-margrethe-vestager-european-commmission-president/|title=Macron ♥ Vestager|date=14 November 2017}}[http://www.euractiv.com/section/future-eu/news/the-race-to-succeed-juncker-begins/ The race to succeed Juncker begins], Euractiv 17 January 2018
- Luis Garicano (chief economist for Ciudadanos in Spain)
- Emma Bonino (Former European Commissioner for Health and Consumer Protection, former Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs)
- Violeta Bulc (Commissioner for Transport, former Deputy Prime Minister of Slovenia)
- Katalin Cseh (founder of Hungary's Momentum Movement)
=European Green Party=
As in 2014, the Greens adopted the principle of having two leading candidates for the European Elections 2019.{{cite web|url=https://europeangreens.eu/content/procedure-egp-green-leading-candidates|title=Procedure for 2019 Green leading candidates|website=European Greens|language=en|access-date=2018-09-29}} Unlike in 2014, where the candidates were chosen through an open online primary elections, the two leading candidates were elected by the Council of the Party in Berlin in November 2018.{{cite web|url=https://europeangreens.eu/content/four-greens-enter-race-become-european-green-party-leading-candidates|title=Four Greens enter race to become European Green Party leading candidates|website=European Greens|language=en|access-date=2018-09-29}} Four people, two of them being currently MEPs, have declared their candidacy:
- Petra De Sutter (Senator and member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe and candidate of Groen in the 2019 elections)
- Ska Keller (MEP and candidate of Alliance 90/The Greens in the 2019 elections).
- Bas Eickhout (MEP and candidate of GroenLinks in the 2019 elections)
- Atanas Schmidt (nominated by Zelena Partija, Bulgaria)
At their 2018 Congress in Berlin, the party elected Ska Keller and Bas Eickhout as their {{lang|de|Spitzenkandidaten}} for the President of the European Commission.
=European Free Alliance=
Oriol Junqueras, a Catalan historian, academic and former Vice President of Catalonia who, at the time of the election, was imprisoned because of his involvement in the 2017 Catalan independence referendum, was the {{lang|de|Spitzenkandidat}} of the European Free Alliance.{{cite web|url=https://www.e-f-a.org/2019/03/08/oriol-junqueras-elected-as-efa-lead-candidate-for-upcoming-european-elections/|title=Oriol Junqueras elected as EFA Lead Candidate for European elections|website=European Free Alliance|language=en|access-date=2019-05-05}}{{cite web|url=http://www.catalannews.com/politics/item/junqueras-chosen-as-efa-party-candidate-to-head-european-commission-in-upcoming-election|title=Junqueras chosen as EFA party candidate to head European Commission in upcoming election|website=Catalan News Agency|language=en|access-date=2019-05-05}}
= Party of the European Left =
The designated candidates are Violeta Tomič from Slovenia and Belgian trade-unionist Nico Cué.{{cite web|url=https://euobserver.com/tickers/144022|title=European Left party elects two 'Spitzenkandidaten'|work=EUobserver|date=28 January 2019|access-date=30 January 2019}}
= Populist and Eurosceptic groups =
The Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy was widely expected to disband after the election. One reason was that its biggest share of MEPs came from the United Kingdom, which was long expected to leave the EU before the election. The second was that the second-biggest partner, Italy's Five Star Movement (M5S), felt uneasy about this alliance anyway, having unsuccessfully tried to join the Greens/EFA or ALDE group instead. In February 2019, M5S alongside partners from Croatia, Finland, Greece and Poland presented a new alliance of anti-establishment parties that claim to be neither left nor right.{{Cite news |author=Piotr Kaczyński |title=The Five Star Movement's attempt to create a European Parliament group |newspaper=Euractiv.com |date=18 February 2019 |url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/eu-elections-2019/opinion/the-five-star-movements-attempt-to-create-a-european-parliament-group }}/
In the 5-month period preceding the 2019 European Parliament elections, the blog byoblu.com, which collaborated with the Five Star Movement (M5S), published deceptive information on Twitter, spreading disinformation during the 2019 European elections.{{Cite web |last=Pierri |first=Francesco |title=Investigating Italian disinformation spreading on Twitter in the context of 2019 European elections |url=https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0227821 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240725020309/https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0227821 |archive-date=2024-07-25 |access-date=2024-07-25 |website=PLOS ONE |language=en-US}} The blog byoblu.com is owned by Claudio Messora, who was the head of communications for the 5 Star Movement and a close associate and friend of Beppe Grillo.{{Cite web |title=Grillo da Casaleggio, Messora: "Il messaggio di Beppe non è stato compreso" |url=https://youmedia.fanpage.it/video/aa/U4OHJuSwIDhuCwtd |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529225900/http://youmedia.fanpage.it/video/aa/U4OHJuSwIDhuCwtd |website=Fanpage |archive-date=2014-05-29|language=it}}
The Movement is an alliance of populist parties set up by Steve Bannon in 2018 with the purpose of contesting the European elections. Participating parties included, at least temporarily, Lega Nord, People's Party of Belgium and Brothers of Italy and possibly French National Rally. Originally envisioned as an attempt to unite the populist parties in Europe, The Movement has so far been snubbed by the Alternative for Germany,{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2018/08/11/german-far-right-rebuffs-steve-bannons-effort-forge-europe-wide/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2018/08/11/german-far-right-rebuffs-steve-bannons-effort-forge-europe-wide/ |archive-date=12 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=German far Right rebuffs Steve Bannon's effort to forge Europe-wide populist movement|agency=Agence France-Presse|date=11 August 2018|website=The Telegraph|access-date=9 September 2018}}{{cbignore}} the Freedom Party of Austria{{cite news|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/austrias-far-right-unwilling-to-collaborate-with-bannon/|title=Austria's far-right unwilling to collaborate with Bannon|agency=Agence France-Presse|date=12 September 2018|newspaper=The Times of Israel|access-date=19 September 2018}} and the UK Independence Party.{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-britain-eu-ukip/ukip-will-not-join-steve-bannons-anti-eu-movement-says-leader-idUSKCN1M10Q8/|title=UKIP will not join Steve Bannon's anti-EU movement, says leader|date=21 September 2018|newspaper=Reuters|access-date=21 September 2018|first=William|last=James}} In March 2019, reporters assessed Bannon's project as a failure.{{Cite news |author1=Maïa de La Baume |author2=Silvia Sciorilli Borrelli |title=Steve Bannon's stuttering European adventure |newspaper=Politico |date=5 March 2019}}{{Cite news |url=https://spectator.us/steve-bannon-failed-crack-europe/ |author=Daniel DePetris |title=How Steve Bannon tried – and failed – to crack Europe |newspaper=Spectator |date=6 March 2019 |access-date=25 May 2019 |archive-date=27 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201027231402/https://spectator.us/steve-bannon-failed-crack-europe/ |url-status=dead }} Shortly ahead of the election, Marine Le Pen of the French National Rally distanced herself from Bannon, clarifying that he played no role in her party's campaign.{{Cite news |author1=Adam Nossiter |author2=Jason Horowitz |title=Bannon's Populists, Once a 'Movement,' Keep Him at Arm's Length |newspaper=The New York Times |date=24 May 2019 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/05/24/world/europe/steve-bannon-european-elections-paris.html }}
In April 2019, Matteo Salvini of Italy's Lega launched the European Alliance of Peoples and Nations as a new coalition of populist, hard Eurosceptic and anti-immigration parties. It has been joined by most of the members of the outgoing Europe of Nations and Freedom group (including Lega, the French National Rally, Freedom Party of Austria and the Dutch Party for Freedom) as well as some former EFDD (Alternative for Germany) and ECR parties (Danish People's Party and Finns Party). It has been predicted to become the fourth largest group in parliament with an estimate of more than 80 MEPs.{{Cite news |url=https://europeelects.eu/2019/04/08/european-alliance-of-peoples-and-nations-what-we-know-so-far/ |author=Alexander Sarti |title=European Alliance of Peoples and Nations: What we know so far |newspaper=Europe Elects |date=8 April 2019}}
=New parties=
2019 saw the debut of new parties such as Wiosna of Poland, Czech Pirate Party of Czech Republic, USR-PLUS of Romania, Human Shield and Most of Croatia, ĽSNS and Progressive Slovakia of Slovakia. Some of the new parties have already joined European parties, e.g. LMŠ of Slovenia is a member of ALDE.
The new Brexit Party won 29 seats in the United Kingdom.{{Cite web|title=The UK's European elections 2019|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/topics/crjeqkdevwvt/the-uks-european-elections-2019|access-date=2021-01-02|website=BBC News|language=en-GB}} As such, it won the most seats by any national political party in the parliament; the German CDU/CSU also won 29 seats but as an alliance.
The biggest new party after UK exit is La République En Marche! (LREM) of French President Emmanuel Macron that was formed in 2016 and won the French presidential and parliamentary elections of the following year. Initially, it balked at joining any of the existing party families, instead trying to form a new parliamentary group of pro-European centrists who support Macron's plans to reform the European institutions, drawing away members from ALDE, EPP, and S&D.{{Cite news |author=Cécile Barbière |title=Macron's plans for a party in the European Parliament |newspaper=Euractiv |date=15 February 2018 |url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/elections/news/macrons-plans-for-a-party-in-the-european-parliament/}} Possible partners for such a project were expected to include Spanish Ciudadanos, Progressive Slovakia, and the Hungarian Momentum Movement.{{Cite news |author=Maïa de La Baume |title=Macron's opening European gambit |url=https://www.politico.eu/article/emmanuel-macron-brussels-agent-pieyre-alexandre-anglade/ |newspaper=Politico |date=9 February 2018}} However, the hypothetical group was considered to have difficulties to find MEPs from at least seven member states as is required to form a new group. In November 2018, LREM decided to cooperate with the liberal ALDE Group instead. Nevertheless, Macron stressed that this was merely a loose alliance and his party is not a member of ALDE Party. He bluntly criticised ALDE for accepting donations from the Bayer-Monsanto chemical group while LREM's campaign chief threatened to recall the alliance.{{Cite news |url=https://www.politico.eu/article/emmanuel-macron-lrem-alde-european-parliament-cash-clash-strains-macrons-liberal-love-in/ |author1=Maïa de La Baume |author2=Rym Momtaz |title=Cash clash strains Macron's liberal love-in }} In April and May 2019, LREM continued its efforts to build a broader group, including ALDE, but also centrist and centre-left parties outside of ALDE.{{Cite news |author=Aline Robert |title=Macron's Renaissance to reveal allies in Strasbourg |url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/eu-elections-2019/news/exclusive-macrons-renaissance-to-reveal-allies-in-strasbourg/ |newspaper=Euractiv.com |date=10 May 2019}}{{Cite news |url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/eu-elections-2019/news/why-centrists-in-european-parliament-are-prepared-to-drop-the-term-liberal/ |author=Aline Robert |title=Why centrists in European Parliament are prepared to drop the term 'liberal' |newspaper=Euractiv.com |date=15 May 2019}}
The European Spring initiated from the Democracy in Europe Movement 2025 ran as a pan-European party alliance with one unified vision for Europe, the European Green New Deal.{{Cite web|url=https://europeanspring.net/|title=European Spring}} The most prominent figure is the former Greek minister Yanis Varoufakis, who ran as a candidate in the constituency of Germany, but failed to secure a seat.{{Cite news |author=Tobias Wilczek|title=Tobias Wilczek: Young people are exerting a greater influence on world politics|url=https://vancouversun.com/opinion/op-ed/tobias-wilczek-young-people-are-exerting-a-greater-influence-on-world-politics|newspaper=Vancouver Sun|date=10 June 2019}} Despite garnering approximately one and a half million votes, no representatives who ran DiEM25 were elected, due to the votes being dispersed throughout different EU countries.{{Cite web|title=2019 European election results {{!}} European Parliament|url=https://europarl.europa.eu/election-results-2019/en/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191213140028/https://www.europarl.europa.eu/election-results-2019/en |archive-date=13 December 2019 |access-date=2021-02-12|website=European Parliament|language=en}}
As a new pan-European party, Volt Europa was founded in different European countries two years before the elections and successfully campaigned in eight EU countries for the elections with one transnational programme.{{Cite news|title=Volt wants to become the first pan-EU political party|url=https://www.economist.com/europe/2018/11/03/volt-wants-to-become-the-first-pan-eu-political-party|newspaper=The Economist|access-date=2 November 2018}} Despite missing its own goal to create a parliamentary group on its own, approximately half a million votes in total were sufficient to send one of the founders, Damian Boeselager, into the European Parliament via a German Volt list.{{Cite news|author=Lorène Weber|title=MEP Damian Boeselager: "We Need More Transnational Politics"|url=https://www.thenewfederalist.eu/mep-damian-boeselager-we-need-more-transnational-politics|newspaper=The New Federalist|date=18 July 2019}} Since June 2019, Volt is part of the group of the Greens/EFA.{{Cite news|title=Movers and Shakers|url=https://www.theparliamentmagazine.eu/articles/news/movers-and-shakers-14-june-2019|newspaper=The Parliament Magazine|date=14 June 2019}}
Televised debates
File:Debate of lead candidates for the European Commission presidency (40894703423).jpg (May 2019). Left to right: Zahradil, Cué, Keller, Vestager, Timmermans, Weber]]
Results
=Groups=
File:EP 2019 results by constituency.svg. In constituencies where some groups have had the same number of seats, the groups with the most seats are displayed with hashing.
{{Legend inline|#87cefa|EPP}}
{{Legend inline|#ff0000|S&D}}
{{Legend inline|#ffd700|RE}}
{{Legend inline|#32cd32|G/EFA}}
{{Legend inline|#001446|ID}}
{{Legend inline|#0000cd|ECR}}
{{Legend inline|Maroon|GUE/NGL}}
{{Legend inline|#000000|NI}}]]
| class=wikitable style="text-align:right"
|+ Results by political group{{cite web|url=https://www.election-results.eu/tools/comparative-tool/ |title=2019 European election results – Comparative tool |publisher=European Parliament |access-date=5 July 2019}} ! rowspan=2 colspan=3| Group (2019–24) ! colspan=2| Votes ! colspan=3| Seats |
| Votes
! % ! Seats ! ∆ ! % |
|---|
| bgcolor={{party color|European People's Party group}}|
| align=center| EPP | align=left| European People's Party group | 41,211,023{{efn|
| 20.80 | {{Composition bar|182|751|{{party color|European People's Party group}}}} | {{decrease}} −34 | 24.23 |
| bgcolor={{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}|
| align=center| S&D | align=left| Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats | 35,421,084 | 17.88 | {{Composition bar|154|751|{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}}} | {{decrease}} −31 | 20.51 |
| bgcolor={{party color|Renew Europe}}|
| align=center| RE | align=left| Renew Europe{{efn|Renew Europe replaced the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe group (ALDE) from the 2014−2019 Parliament.}} | 23,788,652{{efn|198,255 votes for PS–SPOLU (Slovakia), which comprised parties which joined the RE and EPP groups, have been counted for the RE group.}} | 12.01 | {{Composition bar|108|751|{{party color|Renew Europe}}}} | {{increase}} +39 | 14.38 |
| bgcolor={{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}|
| align=center| G/EFA | align=left| Greens–European Free Alliance | 19,886,513{{efn|1,252,139 votes for Ahora Repúblicas (Spain), which comprised parties which joined the G/EFA and GUE/NGL groups (plus one non-inscrit), have been counted for the G/EFA group.}} | align=right| 10.04 | {{Composition bar|74|751|{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}}} | {{increase}} +22 | 9.85 |
| bgcolor={{party color|Identity and Democracy}}|
| align=center| ID | align=left| Identity and Democracy{{efn|Identity and Democracy largely replaced the Europe of Nations and Freedom (ENF) group from the 2014−2019 Parliament.}} | 20,980,853 | 10.59 | {{Composition bar|73|751|{{party color|Identity and Democracy}}}} | {{increase}} +37 | 9.72 |
| bgcolor={{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists Group}}|
| align=center| ECR | align=left| European Conservatives and Reformists | 14,207,477 | 7.17 | {{Composition bar|62|751|{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists Group}}}} | {{decrease}} −15 | 8.26 |
| bgcolor={{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}}|
| align=center| GUE/NGL | align=left| European United Left–Nordic Green Left | 10,219,537{{efn|2,258,857 votes for Unidas Podemos Cambiar Europa (Spain), which comprised parties which joined the GUE/NGL and G/EFA groups, have been counted for the GUE/NGL group.}} | 5.16 | {{Composition bar|41|751|{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}}}} | {{decrease}} −11 | 5.46 |
| bgcolor={{party color|Non-Inscrits}}|
| align=center| NI | align=left| Non-Inscrits | 12,923,417 | 6.52 | {{Composition bar|57|751|{{party color|Non-Inscrits}}}} | {{increase}} +37 | 7.59 |
| colspan=3 align=left| All others
| 19,453,922 | 9.82 | {{Composition bar|0|751|black}} | N/A | 0.00 |
| colspan=3| Total
! 198,352,638 ! 100.00 ! 751 ! {{steady}} ! 100.00 |
| colspan=8 align=left| {{small|Vote totals given account only for lists which won seats and joined the corresponding group or sat as non-inscrits.}} |
| title = Votes summary
| float = right
| titlebar = #ddd
| width = 515px
| barwidth = 350px
| bars =
{{bar percent|EPP|{{party color|European People's Party group}}|20.80}}
{{bar percent|S&D|{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}|17.88}}
{{bar percent|RE|{{party color|Renew Europe}}|12.01}}
{{Bar percent|ID|{{party color|Identity and Democracy}}|10.59}}
{{bar percent|G/EFA|{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}|10.04}}
{{bar percent|ECR|{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists Group}}|7.17}}
{{bar percent|GUE/NGL|{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}}|5.16}}
{{bar percent|NI|{{party color|Non-Inscrits}}|6.52}}
{{bar percent|Other|grey|9.82}}
}}
{{bar box
| title = Seats summary
| float = right
| titlebar = #ddd
| width = 515px
| barwidth = 350px
| bars =
{{bar percent|EPP|{{party color|European People's Party group}}|24.23}}
{{bar percent|S&D|{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}|20.51}}
{{bar percent|RE|{{party color|Renew Europe}}|14.38}}
{{bar percent|G/EFA|{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}|9.85}}
{{Bar percent|ID|{{party color|Identity and Democracy}}|9.72}}
{{bar percent|ECR|{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists Group}}|8.26}}
{{bar percent|GUE/NGL|{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}}|5.46}}
{{bar percent|NI|{{party color|Non-Inscrits}}|7.59}}
}}
{{Gallagher index
|election = 2019 European Parliament election
|side = none
|size = 100
|color1 = {{party color|European People's Party Group}}|
|party1 = EPP
|votes1 = 20.80
|seats1 = 24.23
|color2 = {{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}
|party2 = S&D
|votes2 = 17.88
|seats2 = 20.51
|color3 = {{party color|Renew Europe}}
|party3 = RE
|votes3 = 12.01
|seats3 = 14.38
|color4 = {{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}
|party4 = G/EFA
|votes4 = 10.04
|seats4 = 9.85
|color5 = {{party color|Identity and Democracy}}
|party5 = ID
|votes5 = 10.59
|seats5 = 9.72
|color6 = {{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists Group}}
|party6 = ECR
|votes6 = 7.17
|seats6 = 8.26
|color7 = {{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}}
|party7 = GUE/NGL
|votes7 = 5.16
|seats7 = 5.46
|color8 = {{party color|Non-Inscrits}}
|party8 = NI
|votes8 = 6.52
|seats8 = 7.59
|party9 = Wasted vote
|votes9 = 9.82
|seats9 = 0.00}}
{{clear}}
=By country=
| class="wikitable" style="font-size:85%; text-align:left; width: 100%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; white-space:nowrap"
|+ |
| rowspan="3" |State
! colspan="16"|Political groups ! rowspan="3" |MEPs |
|---|
| colspan="2" style="width: 10%; background:{{party color|European People's Party group}};" |
! colspan="2" style="width: 10%; background:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width: 10%; background:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width: 10%; background:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width: 10%; background:{{party color|Identity and Democracy}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width: 10%; background:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width: 10%; background:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width: 10%; background:{{party color|Non-Inscrits}};" | |
| colspan="2" style="width: 10%" |EPP (EPP, ECPM) ! colspan="2" style="width: 10%" |S&D ! colspan="2" style="width: 10%" |RE ! colspan="2" style="width: 10%" |G/EFA ! colspan="2" style="width: 10%" |ID ! colspan="2" style="width: 10%" |ECR ! colspan="2" style="width: 10%" |GUE/NGL ! colspan="2" style="width: 10%" |NI |
| {{flagicon|Austria}} Austria | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |7 (ÖVP) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |+2 | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |5 (SPÖ) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |1 (NEOS) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:left;" |2 (Grüne) | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:right;" |−1 | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:left;" |3 (FPÖ) | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !18 |
| {{flagicon|Belgium}} Belgium | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |2 (CD&V) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |2 (PS) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |−1 | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |2 (Open VLD) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" |−1 | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:left;" |2 (ECOLO) | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:right;" |+1 | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:left;" |3 (VB) | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:right;" |+2 | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:left;" |3 (N-VA) | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:right;" |−1 | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:left;" |1 (PTB) | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !21 |
| {{flagicon|Bulgaria}} Bulgaria | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |5+1 (GERB+SDS) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |5 (BSP) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |+1 | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |3 (DPS) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:left;" |2 (VMRO) | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !17 |
| {{flagicon|Croatia}} Croatia | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |4 (HDZ) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |−1 | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |3 (SDP) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |+1 | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |1 (AMS: IDS) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:left;" |1 (HKS) | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#ccc; text-align:left;" |1 (Human Shield) | style="background:#ccc; text-align:right;" |+1 !11 |
| {{flagicon|Cyprus}} Cyprus | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |2 (DISY) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |1 (EDEK) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:left;" |2 (AKEL) | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !6 |
| {{flagicon|Czech Republic}} Czech Republic | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |2+1 (TOP 09+STAN) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |6 (ANO) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" | +2 | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:left;" |3 (Piráti) | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:right;" |+3 | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:left;" |2 (SPD) | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:right;" |+2 | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:left;" |4 (ODS) | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:right;" |+2 | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:left;" |1 (KSČM) | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:right;" |−2 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !21 |
| {{flagicon|Denmark}} Denmark | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |1 (C) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |3 (S) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |3 (V) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" |+1 | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:left;" |2 (SF) | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:right;" |+1 | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:left;" |1 (O) | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:right;" |−3 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:left;" |1 (RG) | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !13 |
| {{flagicon|Estonia}} Estonia | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |2 (SDE) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |+1 | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |2 (RE) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:left;" |1 (EKRE) | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !6 |
| {{flagicon|Finland}} Finland | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |3 (Kok.) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |2 (SDP) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |2 (Kesk.) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" |−1 | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:left;" |2 (VIHR) | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:right;" |+1 | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:left;" |2 (PS) | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:left;" |1 (Vas.) | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !13 |
| {{flagicon|France}} France | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |8 (LR-LC) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |−12 | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |5 (PS-PP-ND) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |−8 | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |21 (LREM-MoDem-Agir–MR) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" |+21 | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:left;" |12 (EELV) | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:right;" |+6 | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:left;" |22 (RN) | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:right;" |−2 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:left;" |6 (FI) | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:right;" |+6 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !74 |
| {{flagicon|Germany}} Germany | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |23 (CDU) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |−5 | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |16 (SPD) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |−11 | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |5 (FDP) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" |+2 | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:left;" |21 (B’90/Grüne) | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:right;" |+10 | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:left;" |11 (AfD) | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:right;" |+4 | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:left;" |1 (Familie) | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:left;" |5 (Linke) | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:right;" |−2 | style="background:#ccc; text-align:left;" |1 (PARTEI) | style="background:#ccc; text-align:right;" |= !96 |
| {{flagicon|Greece}} Greece | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |8 (ND) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |+3 | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |2 (KINAL) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:left;" |1 (EL){{cite web |title=ECR Group welcome new members |url=https://ecrgroup.eu/article/ecr_group_welcome_new_members |website=ECR Group website |date=5 June 2019}} | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:right;" |+1 | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:left;" |6 (SYRIZA) | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:#ccc; text-align:left;" |2 (KKE) | style="background:#ccc; text-align:right;" |= !21 |
| {{flagicon|Hungary}} Hungary | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |12+1 (Fidesz+KDNP) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |+1 | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |1 (MSZP) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |−1 | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |2 (MoMo) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" | +2 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#ccc; text-align:left;" |1 (Jobbik) | style="background:#ccc; text-align:right;" |−2 !21 |
| {{flagicon|Ireland}} Ireland | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |4 (FG) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |1 (FF) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:left;" |2 (GP) | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:right;" |+2 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:left;" |2 (I4C) | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:right;" |+2 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !11 |
| {{flagicon|Italy}} Italy | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |6 (FI) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |−7 | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |19 (PD) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |−12 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:left;" |28 (Lega) | style="background:#79a6d2; text-align:right;" |+23 | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:left;" |5 (FdI) | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:right;" |+5 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#ccc; text-align:left;" |14 (M5S) | style="background:#ccc; text-align:right;" |−3 !73 |
| {{flagicon|Latvia}} Latvia | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |2 (JV) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |−2 | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |2 (Saskaņa) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |+1 | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |1 (AP!) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" |+1 | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:left;" |1 (LKS) | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:left;" |2 (NA) | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !8 |
| {{flagicon|Lithuania}} Lithuania | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |3 (TS–LKD) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |+1 | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |2 (LSDP) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |1 (DP) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:left;" |2 (LVŽS) | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:left;" |1 (LLRA) | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !11 |
| {{flagicon|Luxembourg}} Luxembourg | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |2 (CSV) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |−1 | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |1 (LSAP) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |2 (DP) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" |+1 | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:left;" |1 (Gréng) | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !6 |
| {{flagicon|Malta}} Malta | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |2 (PN) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |−1 | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |4 (PL) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !6 |
| {{flagicon|Netherlands}} Netherlands | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |4 (CDA) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |−1 | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |6 (PvdA) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |+3 | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |2 (D66) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" |−2 | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:left;" |3 (GL) | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:left;" |3 (FvD) | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:right;" | +3 | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:left;" |1 (PvdD) | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !26 |
| {{flagicon|Poland}} Poland | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |14+3 (KE: KO+PSL) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |
| 6
| style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |5 (KE: SLD) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:left;" |26 (PiS-SP) | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:right;" |+8 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !51 |
| {{flagicon|Portugal}} Portugal | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |6 (PSD) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |9 (PS) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:left;" |1 (PAN) | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:left;" |2 (CDU: PCP) | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !21 |
| {{flagicon|Romania}} Romania | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |10 (PNL) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |−1 | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |8 (PSD) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |−8 | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |8 (USR-PLUS) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" | +8 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !32 |
| {{flagicon|Slovakia}} Slovakia | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |2 (PS+SPOLU): (SPOLU) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |+2 | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |3 (Smer–SD) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |−1 | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |2 (PS+SPOLU): (PS) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" | +2 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:left;" |2 (SaS) | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#ccc; text-align:left;" |2 (ĽSNS) | style="background:#ccc; text-align:right;" |+2 !13 |
| {{flagicon|Slovenia}} Slovenia | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |2+1 (SDS+SLS) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |−1 | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |2 (SD) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |+1 | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |2 (LMS) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" | +2 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !8 |
| {{flagicon|Spain}} Spain | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |12 (PP) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" |−4 | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |20 (PSOE) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |+6 | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |7 (Cs) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" | +1 | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:left;" |1 (AR: ERC) | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:right;" |
| 1 = | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:left;" |3 (VOX) | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:right;" |+3 | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:left;" |3+2 (UP: Podemos+IU) | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:right;" |−5 | style="background:#ccc; text-align:left;" |2 (JuntsxCat) | style="background:#ccc; text-align:right;" |+2 !54 |
| {{flagicon|Sweden}} Sweden | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:left;" |4 (M) | style="background:#a9d4ff; text-align:right;" | +1 | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |5 (S) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |2 (C) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" |+1 | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:left;" |2 (MP) | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:right;" |−2 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:left;" |3 (SD) | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:right;" |+1 | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:left;" |1 (V) | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !20 |
| {{flagicon|UK}} United Kingdom | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:pink; text-align:left;" |10 (LAB) | style="background:pink; text-align:right;" |−10 | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:left;" |16 (LD) | style="background:#f0ff8a; text-align:right;" |+15 | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:left;" |7 (GPEW) | style="background:#92FF92; text-align:right;" |+4 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:left;" |4 (CON) | style="background:#8FBFEB; text-align:right;" |−15 | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:left;" |1 (SF) | style="background:#FB8682; text-align:right;" |= | style="background:#ccc; text-align:left;" |29 (Brexit Party) | style="background:#ccc; text-align:right;" | +29 !73 |
| style="font-weight:bold;"
! rowspan="3" |Total ! colspan="2" style="width:10%; background:{{party color|European People's Party group}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width:10%; background:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width:10%; background:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width:10%; background:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width:10%; background:{{party color|Identity and Democracy}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width:10%; background:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width:10%; background:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width:10%; background:{{party color|Non-Inscrits}};" | ! rowspan="2" style="width: 4%" |MEPs |
| style="font-weight:bold;"
! colspan="2" |EPP ! colspan="2" |S&D ! colspan="2" |RE ! colspan="2" |G/EFA ! colspan="2" |ID ! colspan="2" |ECR ! colspan="2" |GUE/NGL ! colspan="2" |NI |
| class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold; background:rgb(232,232,232);"
| 182 (24.2%) | −39 | 154 (20.5%) | −37 | 108 (14.4%) | +41 | 74 (9.9%) | +24 | 73 (9.7%) | +26 | 62 (8.3%) | −8 | 41 (5.5%) | −11 | 57 (7.6%) | +5 | 751 |
Post-Brexit seats
{{See also|Apportionment in the European Parliament}}File:2019 European Parliament (Post-Brexit).svg with redistributed seats:
{{legend|#B00000|GUE/NGL: 40 seats}} {{legend|#FF0000|S&D: 148 seats}} {{legend|#32CD32|G/EFA: 67 seats}} {{legend|#FFD700|Renew: 97 seats}} {{legend|#87CEFA|EPP: 187 seats}} {{legend|#0000CD|ECR: 62 seats}} {{legend|#161650|ID: 76 seats}} {{legend|#8B8B8B|Non-Inscrits: 28 seats}}]]
In June 2018, the European Council decided to reapportion 27 of the 73 seats which would become vacant in the event of the United Kingdom leaving the EU. As the United Kingdom was still a member of the EU at the time of the election, the elections were held with the same allocation of seats as in 2014. When the United Kingdom left the EU, 27 of the seats were reallocated to other EU member states as shown below, resulting in a total of 705 MEPs.{{CELEX|32018D0937|text=European Council Decision (EU) 2018/937 of 28 June 2018 establishing the composition of the European Parliament}}
| class="wikitable sortable"
!State !Seats before !Seats after !Change |
| {{AUT}}
|18 |19 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{BEL}}
|21 |21 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{BUL}}
|17 |17 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{CRO}}
|11 |12 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{CYP}}
|6 |6 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{CZE}}
|21 |21 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{DEN}}
|13 |14 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{EST}}
|6 |7 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{FIN}}
|13 |14 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{FRA}}
|74 |79 |{{increase}} 5 |
| {{DEU}}
|96 |96 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{GRE}}
|21 |21 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{HUN}}
|21 |21 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{IRL}}
|11 |13 |{{increase}} 2 |
| {{ITA}}
|73 |76 |{{increase}} 3 |
| {{LAT}}
|8 |8 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{LTU}}
|11 |11 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{LUX}}
|6 |6 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{MLT}}
|6 |6 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{NLD}}
|26 |29 |{{increase}} 3 |
| {{POL}}
|51 |52 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{POR}}
|21 |21 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{ROU}}
|32 |33 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{SVK}}
|13 |14 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{SVN}}
|8 |8 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{ESP}}
|54 |59 |{{increase}} 5 |
| {{SWE}}
|20 |21 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{UK}}
|73 |0 |{{decrease}} 73 |
| Total
!751 !705 !{{decrease}} 46 |
|---|
=Changes in group representation=
The table below shows the changes in group composition after the United Kingdom left the EU.
| class="wikitable" style="white-space:nowrap" |
| rowspan="3" |Member state
! colspan="8" |Political groups ! rowspan="3" |MEPs |
|---|
| style="background:{{party color|European People's Party group}};" |
! style="background:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|Renew Europe}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|Identity and Democracy}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists Group}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|Non-Inscrits}};" | |
| EPP
! S&D ! RE ! G/EFA ! ID ! ECR ! GUE/NGL ! NI |
| {{flagicon|Austria}} Austria
| | | | +1 (Grüne) | | | | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|Croatia}} Croatia
| | +1 (SDP) | | | | | | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|Denmark}} Denmark
| | | +1 (V) | | | | | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|Estonia}} Estonia
| +1 (PP) | | | | | | | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|Finland}} Finland
| | | | +1 (VIHR) | | | | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|France}} France
| | +1 (PS) | +1 (EELV) | +1 (RN) | | | ! +5 |
| {{flagicon|Ireland}} Ireland
| +1 (FG) | | +1 (FF) | | | | | ! +2 |
| {{flagicon|Italy}} Italy
| +1 (FI) | | | | +1 (LN) | +1 (FdI) | | ! +3 |
| {{flagicon|Netherlands}} Netherlands
| | | +1 (VVD) | | +1 (PVV){{efn|Geert Wilders, leader of the PVV, announced that the party would join the ID group.}} | +1 (FvD) | | ! +3 |
| {{flagicon|Poland}} Poland
| | | | | | +1 (PiS) | | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|Romania}} Romania
| | +1 (PSD) | | | | | | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|Slovakia}} Slovakia
| +1 (KDH) | | | | | | | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|Spain}} Spain
| +1 (PP) | +1 (PSOE) | +1 (Cs) | | | +1 (VOX) | | +1 (JuntsxCat) ! +5 |
| {{flagicon|Sweden}} Sweden
| | | | +1 (MP) | | | | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|UK}} United Kingdom | | −10 (Lab) | | −4 (Con) | −1 (SF) | −29 (Brexit Party) ! −73 |
| class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold; background:rgb(232,232,232);"
|Change ! +5 ! −6 ! −11 ! −7 ! +3 ! 0 ! −1 ! −29 ! −46 |
{{noteslist}}
Seat projections
There were no pan-European polls for the European elections. However, several organisations calculated the theoretical seat distribution in the European Parliament based on national polls in all member states. The table below displays these different projections. Since the United Kingdom notified its intention to leave the European Union in March 2017, the United Kingdom was expected not to participate in the European elections and was therefore excluded from projections. On 10 April 2019, the European Council extended the Brexit deadline to 31 October 2019, and the UK did participate in the European elections.{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-47568283|title=Brexit: Does the UK need to hold European elections?|work=BBC News|date=14 March 2019|author=Chris Morris|access-date=17 April 2019}} The UK was included in most projections after that date.
| class="wikitable sortable collapsible collapsed" style="text-align:center; line-height:14px;" |
| +Opinion polls by number of seats |
| rowspan="2"| Institute
! rowspan="2"| Date ! EPP ! S&D !RE !ID ! ECR ! GUE/NGL ! EFDD ! NI ! rowspan="2" class="unsortable"| Far-right (NI) ! rowspan="2" class="unsortable"|Far-left (NI) ! rowspan="2" class="unsortable"| Moderate (NI) |
|---|
| style="background:{{party color|European People's Party group}}; width:75px;"|
! style="background:{{party color|Party of European Socialists}}; width:75px;"| ! style="background:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}}; width:75px;" | ! style="background:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}; width:75px;" | ! style="background:{{party color|Europe of Nations and Freedom}}; width:75px;" | ! style="background:{{party color|Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists}}; width:75px;"| ! style="background:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}}; width:75px;"| ! style="background:{{party color|Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy}}; width:75px;"| ! style="background:{{party color|Non-Inscrits}}; width:75px;"| |
| style="text-align:center; background:#D5D5D5;"
| style="text-align:left;" |Election result{{cite web|url=https://election-results.eu/france/|title=Home - 2019 European election results - European Parliament|website=election-results.eu}} | 2019-05-26 | style="background:lightblue;"| 182 | 154 |108 |74 |73 | 62 | 41 | 44{{efn|If the group had been able to be formed}} |13 → |7 |2 |4 |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects{{cite web|url=https://europeelects.eu/2019/05/05/how-europe-elects-predicts-an-election/|title=How Europe Elects predicts an election|publisher=europeelects|date=2019-05-01|access-date=2019-05-21}} | 2019-05-21 | style="background:lightblue;"| 172 | 151 | 110 | 59 (incl. 5 | 82 | 60 | 52 | 52 | 13 | – | – | |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |election.de{{cite web|url=http://www.election.de/cgi-bin/content.pl?url=/img/poll/eu19par_prognose_190520.html|title=Wahl zum Europäischen Parlament - Prognose Stand 20.05.2019|publisher=election.de|date=2019-05-20 |access-date=2019-05-21}} | 2019-05-20 | style="background:lightblue;"| 169 | 155 | 99 | 57 | 84 | 82 | 53 | 41 | 11 | – | – | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects | 2019-05-14 | style="background:lightblue;"| 178 | 153 | 104 | 55 | 82 | 61 | 51 | 48 | 13+5 | – | – | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EU19.EU{{cite web|url=https://eu19.eu/2019/05/08/|title=Projektion|publisher=eu19.eu|date=2019-05-08|access-date=2019-05-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190513150131/https://eu19.eu/2019/05/08/|archive-date=13 May 2019|url-status=dead}} | 2019-05-08 | 157 | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 174 | 99 | 49 | 85 | 75 | 46 | 29 | 37 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects | 2019-05-07 | style="background:lightblue;"| 180 | 158 | 101 | 51 | 84 | 61 | 50 | 45 | 12+9 | – | – | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |election.de{{cite web|url=http://www.election.de/cgi-bin/content.pl?url=/img/poll/eu19par_prognose_190505.html|title=Wahl zum Europäischen Parlament - Prognose Stand 05.05.2019|publisher=election.de|date=2019-05-05 |access-date=2019-05-10}} | 2019-05-05 | style="background:lightblue;"| 175 | 147 | 99 | 63 | 79 | 81 | 53 | 22 | 32 | – | – | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EuropeanElectionsStats.eu{{cite web |url=https://europeanelectionsstats.eu/european-elections-2019-seat-projection/ |title=European Parliament 2019 - Seat Projection (with and without the UK) |publisher=EuropeanElectionsStats.eu |date=2019-05-01 |access-date=2019-05-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190517000426/https://europeanelectionsstats.eu/european-elections-2019-seat-projection/ |archive-date=17 May 2019 |url-status=dead }} | 2019-05-01 | style="background:lightblue;"| 178 | 125 | 74 | 50 | 57 | 49 | 50 | 36 | → |30 |4 |52 |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects | 2019-04-30 | style="background:lightblue;"| 180 | 159 | 102 | 51 | 82 | 61 | 49 | – | 12+55 | – | – | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects{{cite web|url=https://europeelects.eu/2019/04/25/european-parliament-projection-april-2019/|title=European Parliament Projection – April 2019|publisher=europeelects|date=2019-04-25|access-date=2019-04-25}} | 2019-04-25 | style="background:lightblue;"| 180 | 161 | 104 | 51 | 85 | 64 | 49 | – | 13+44 | – | – | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EU19.EU{{cite web|url=https://eu19.eu/2019/04/23/|title=Projektion Europäisches Parlament|publisher=eu19.eu|date=2019-04-23|access-date=2019-05-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190501144403/https://eu19.eu/2019/04/23/|archive-date=1 May 2019|url-status=dead}} | 2019-04-23 | style="background:lightblue;"| 181 | 145 | 107 | 49 | 75 | 58 | 45 | 25 | 20 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EuropeanElectionsStats.eu{{cite web |url=https://europeanelectionsstats.eu/european-elections-2019-seat-projection/ |title=European Parliament 2019 - Seat Projection (with and without the UK) |publisher=EuropeanElectionsStats.eu |date=2019-04-16 |access-date=2019-04-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190517000426/https://europeanelectionsstats.eu/european-elections-2019-seat-projection/ |archive-date=17 May 2019 |url-status=dead }} | 2019-04-16 | style="background:lightblue;"| 177 | 148 | 73 | 57 | 63 | 58 | 48 | 40 | → | 35 | 3 | 49 |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EuropeanElectionsStats.eu | 2019-04-16 | style="background:lightblue;"| 185 | 132 | 67 | 50 | 57 | 47 | 51 | 27 | → |39 |3 |47 |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Bidimedia{{cite web|url=http://sondaggibidimedia.com/europa-elezioni-europee-12-4/|title=Osservatorio sull'Europa – Elezioni Europee, i seggi al 12/4: No-Brexit, scenario rivoluzionato! ENF diventa AEPN? Destre nel caos.|publisher=Bidimedia|date=2019-04-12|access-date=2019-04-14}} | 2019-04-12 | style="background:lightblue;"| 175 | 158 | 96 | 49 | 63 | 74 | 47 | 32 | 7+50 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EU19.EU{{cite web|url=https://eu19.eu/2019/04/12/|title=Projektion Europäisches Parlament|publisher=eu19.eu|date=2019-04-12|access-date=2019-04-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190413143507/https://eu19.eu/2019/04/12/|archive-date=13 April 2019|url-status=dead}} | 2019-04-12 | style="background:lightblue;"| 176 | 171 | 98 | 49 | 74 | 76 | 46 | 27 | 34 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects{{cite web|url=https://www.euronews.com/2019/04/10/eu-election-polls-two-biggest-parliament-groups-are-recovering-but-will-still-take-big-hit|title=EU election polls: Two biggest Parliament groups are recovering — but will still take big hits|publisher=euronews|date=2019-04-10|access-date=2019-04-10}} | 2019-04-10 | style="background:lightblue;"| 184 | 135 | 106 | 47 | 63 | 63 | 51 | 35 | 11+10 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects{{cite web|url=https://europeelects.eu/2019/04/08/european-alliance-of-peoples-and-nations-what-we-know-so-far/|title=European Alliance of Peoples and Nations: What we know so far|publisher=europeelects.eu|date=2019-03-25|access-date=2019-04-10}} | 2019-04-10 | style="background:lightblue;"| 184 | 135 | 106 | 47 | 84 | 63 | 51 | 24 | 11+10 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EU19.EU{{cite web|url=https://eu19.eu/2019/04/05/|title=Projektion Europäisches Parlament|publisher=eu19.eu|date=2019-04-05|access-date=2019-04-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190501144412/https://eu19.eu/2019/04/05/|archive-date=1 May 2019|url-status=dead}} | 2019-04-05 | style="background:lightblue;"| 193 | 140 | 99 | 48 | 75 | 60 | 48 | 19 | 23 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |European Parliament{{cite web|url=https://www.europarl.europa.eu/at-your-service/files/be-heard/eurobarometer/2019/political-landscape-developments/en-ee19-national-report-29-march-2019.pdf|title=European Elections 2019|date=2019-03-29|publisher=europarl.europa.eu}} | 2019-03-29 | style="background:lightblue;"| 188 | 142 | 72 (no En Marche) | 51 | 61 | 43 | 49 | 30 | 37 |– |– |22 |
| style="text-align:center"
| 2019-03-29 | style="background:lightblue;"| 187 | 145 | 99 | 47 | 74 | 61 | 50 | 22 | 20 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EU19.EU{{cite web|url=https://eu19.eu/2019/03/27/|title=Projektion Europäisches Parlament|publisher=eu19.eu|date=2019-03-27|access-date=2019-03-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190501144413/https://eu19.eu/2019/03/27/|archive-date=1 May 2019|url-status=dead}} | 2019-03-27 | style="background:lightblue;"| 184 | 146 | 102 | 45 | 78 | 59 | 49 | 22 | 20 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/EuropeElects/status/1110191668798599169|title=EU27: @EuropeElects seat projection for the European Parliament|publisher=europeelects.eu|date=2019-03-25|access-date=2019-03-25}} | 2019-03-25 | style="background:lightblue;"| 177 | 135 | 105 | 46 | 62 | 64 | 53 | 40 | 12+11 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EU19.EU{{cite web|url=https://eu19.eu/2019/03/21/|title=Projektion Europäisches Parlament|publisher=eu19.eu|date=2019-03-21|access-date=2019-03-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190501144403/https://eu19.eu/2019/03/21/|archive-date=1 May 2019|url-status=dead}} | 2019-03-21 | style="background:lightblue;"| 180 | 135 | 102 | 50 | 81 | 67 | 48 | 23 | 19 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EU19.EU{{cite web|url=https://eu19.eu/2019/03/18/|title=Projektion Europäisches Parlament|publisher=eu19.eu|date=2019-03-18|access-date=2019-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190501144405/https://eu19.eu/2019/03/18/|archive-date=1 May 2019|url-status=dead}} | 2019-03-18 | style="background:lightblue;"| 181 | 135 | 101 | 50 | 82 | 65 | 48 | 24 | 19 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EuropeanElectionsStats.eu{{cite web |url=https://europeanelectionsstats.eu |title=European Parliament 2019 seat projection |publisher=European Elections Stats |date=2019-03-15 |access-date=2019-03-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180912184306/https://europeanelectionsstats.eu/ |archive-date=12 September 2018 |url-status=dead }} | 2019-03-15 | style="background:lightblue;"| 183 | 134 | 73 | 46 | 60 | 40 | 49 | 32 | → |38 |3 |47 |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |election.de{{cite web|url=https://www.election.de/cgi-bin/content.pl?url=/img/poll/eu19par_prognose_190312.html|title=Wahl zum Europäischen Parlament - Prognose Stand 12.03.2019|publisher=election.de|date=2019-03-13 |access-date=2019-03-17}} | 2019-03-15 | style="background:lightblue;"| 175 | 132 | 98 | 57 | 62 | 59 | 53 | 61 | 8 | – | – | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EU19.EU{{cite web|url=https://eu19.eu/2019/03/14/|title=Projektion Europäisches Parlament|publisher=eu19.eu|date=2019-03-14|access-date=2019-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190915104803/https://eu19.eu/2019/03/14/|archive-date=15 September 2019|url-status=dead}} | 2019-03-14 | style="background:lightblue;"| 178 | 143 | 101 | 47 | 83 | 58 | 51 | 24 | 20 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EU19.EU{{cite web|url=https://eu19.eu/2019/03/06/|title=Projektion Europäisches Parlament|publisher=eu19.eu|date=2019-03-06|access-date=2019-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190501144407/https://eu19.eu/2019/03/06/|archive-date=1 May 2019|url-status=dead}} | 2019-03-06 | style="background:lightblue;"| 186 | 142 | 94 | 48 | 81 | 60 | 49 | 25 | 20 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EU19.EU{{cite web|url=https://eu19.eu/2019/03/04/|title=Projektion Europäisches Parlament|publisher=eu19.eu|date=2019-03-04|access-date=2019-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190501144402/https://eu19.eu/2019/03/04/|archive-date=1 May 2019|url-status=dead}} | 2019-03-04 | style="background:lightblue;"| 185 | 141 | 94 | 47 | 83 | 59 | 52 | 25 | 19 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EU19.EU{{cite web|url=https://eu19.eu/2019/03/01/|title=Projektion Europäisches Parlament|publisher=eu19.eu|date=2019-03-01|access-date=2019-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190501144411/https://eu19.eu/2019/03/01/|archive-date=1 May 2019|url-status=dead}} | 2019-03-01 | style="background:lightblue;"| 182 | 138 | 97 | 47 | 83 | 59 | 53 | 26 | 20 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |European Parliament{{cite web|url=https://www.derstandard.de/story/2000100451489/eu-wahl-prognose-evp-mit-188-und-spe-mit-142|title=EU-Wahl-Prognose: EVP mit 188 und SPE mit 142 Sitzen ohne Mehrheit|date=2019-03-29|publisher=derstandard.de|access-date=2019-03-30}} | 2019-02 | style="background:lightblue;"| 181 | 135 | 75 | 49 | 59 | 46 | 47 | 39 | 74 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EU19.EU{{cite web|url=https://eu19.eu/2019/02/26/|title=Projektion Europäisches Parlament|publisher=eu19.eu|date=2019-02-26|access-date=2019-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190501144408/https://eu19.eu/2019/02/26/|archive-date=1 May 2019|url-status=dead}} | 2019-02-26 | style="background:lightblue;"| 173 | 144 | 99 | 50 | 82 | 59 | 51 | 26 | 21 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EuropeanElectionsStats.eu{{cite web |url=https://europeanelectionsstats.eu |title=European Parliament 2019 seat projection |publisher=European Elections Stats |date=2019-02-24 |access-date=2019-02-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180912184306/https://europeanelectionsstats.eu/ |archive-date=12 September 2018 |url-status=dead }} | 2019-02-24 | style="background:lightblue;"| 185 | 139 | 68 | 43 | 59 | 46 | 50 | 34 | → |40 |3 |38 |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EU19.EU{{cite web|url=https://eu19.eu/2019/02/21/|title=Projektion Europäisches Parlament|publisher=eu19.eu|date=2019-02-21|access-date=2019-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190501144406/https://eu19.eu/2019/02/21/|archive-date=1 May 2019|url-status=dead}} | 2019-02-21 | style="background:lightblue;"| 170 | 141 | 104 | 48 | 84 | 62 | 50 | 23 | 23 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EU19.EU{{cite web|url=https://eu19.eu/2019/02/20/|title=Projektion Europäisches Parlament|publisher=eu19.eu|date=2019-02-20|access-date=2019-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190501144403/https://eu19.eu/2019/02/20/|archive-date=1 May 2019|url-status=dead}} | 2019-02-20 | style="background:lightblue;"| 168 | 143 | 106 | 48 | 83 | 63 | 49 | 24 | 23 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Eurobarometer{{cite web|url=https://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/ausland/umfrage-zur-europawahl-evp-weiter-staerkste-kraft-16047351.html|title=Europäische Volkspartei weiter stärkste Kraft|publisher=FAZ|date=2019-02-18|access-date=2019-02-20}} | 2019-02-18 | style="background:lightblue;"| 183 | 135 | 75 | 45 | 59 | 51 | 46 | 43 | 22+58 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EU19.EU{{cite web|url=https://eu19.eu/2019/02/16/|title=Projektion Europäisches Parlament|publisher=eu19.eu|date=2019-02-16|access-date=2019-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190501144406/https://eu19.eu/2019/02/16/|archive-date=1 May 2019|url-status=dead}} | 2019-02-16 | style="background:lightblue;"| 167 | 143 | 104 | 47 | 85 | 63 | 47 | 25 | 24 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EuropeanElectionsStats.eu{{cite web |url=https://europeanelectionsstats.eu |title=European Parliament 2019 seat projection |publisher=European Elections Stats |date=2019-02-03 |access-date=2019-02-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180912184306/https://europeanelectionsstats.eu/ |archive-date=12 September 2018 |url-status=dead }} | 2019-02-03 | style="background:lightblue;"| 191 | 138 | 68 | 45 | 56 | 56 | 52 | 35 | → |39 |3 |36 |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |European Parliament | 2019-01 | style="background:lightblue;"| 186 | 129 | 77 | 46 | 60 | 43 | 45 | 34 | 85 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects{{cite web|url=https://europeelects.eu/2019/01/30/four-scenarios-for-the-european-election/|title=Four Scenarios for the European election|website=Europe Elects|access-date=2018-01-30}} ("United Right Scenario") | 2019-01-30 | style="background:lightblue;"| 191 | 129 | 98 | 47 | 132 | – | 56 | – | 12+40 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects ("EFDD breaks apart scenario") | 2019-01-30 | style="background:lightblue;"| 177 | 129 | 98 | 47 | 77 | 93 | 56 | – | 12+16 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects{{cite web|url=https://europeelects.eu/ep2019/|title=European Election Projection|website=Europe Elects|access-date=2018-01-13}} | 2019-01-13 | style="background:lightblue;"| 177 | 129 | 98 | 47 | 62 | 62 | 56 | 46 | 12+16 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller|url=https://www.foederalist.eu/ |title=Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre (January 2019): Sozialdemokraten fallen auf neuen Tiefststand, Rechte legen zu, "Grüne Welle" hält an |publisher=foederalist.eu |date=2019-01-13 |access-date=2019-01-13}} | 2019-01-08 | style="background:lightblue;"| 181 | 130 | 90 | 49 | 63 | 58 | 57 | 14 | 11+52 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |European Parliament | 2018-12 | style="background:lightblue;"| 185 | 131 | 78 | 42 | 62 | 45 | 49 | 46 | 67 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects | 2018-12-05 | style="background:lightblue;"| 178 | 133 | 96 | 43 | 61 | 53 | 58 | 47 | 13+21 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |European Parliament | 2018-11 | style="background:lightblue;"| 181 | 140 | 78 | 46 | 59 | 43 | 50 | 45 | 63 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EuropeanElectionsStats.eu{{cite web |url=https://europeanelectionsstats.eu |title=European Parliament 2019 seat projection |publisher=European Elections Stats |date=2018-11-29 |access-date=2018-11-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180912184306/https://europeanelectionsstats.eu/ |archive-date=12 September 2018 |url-status=dead }} | 2018-11-29 | style="background:lightblue;"| 186 | 140 | 76 | 42 | 56 | 43 | 56 | 35 | → |36 |3 |32 |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects{{cite web|url=https://europeelects.eu/ep2019/ |title=European Election Forecast |publisher=Europe Elects |date=2018-11-11 |access-date=2018-11-12}} | 2018-11-11 | style="background:lightblue;"| 172 | 136 | 98 | 45 | 61 | 54 | 60 | 48 | 10+21 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EuropeanElectionsStats.eu{{cite web |url=https://europeanelectionsstats.eu |title=European Parliament 2019 seat projection |publisher=European Elections Stats |date=2018-10-28 |access-date=2018-10-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180912184306/https://europeanelectionsstats.eu/ |archive-date=12 September 2018 |url-status=dead }} | 2018-10-28 | style="background:lightblue;"| 186 | 136 | 77 | 40 | 53 | 42 | 58 | 38 | → |38 |3 |34 |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Instituto Cattaneo{{cite web|url=http://www.cattaneo.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Analisi-Istituto-Cattaneo-Simulazione-parlamento-europero-2019.pdf |title=Seconda simulazione sulla ripartizione dei seggi |publisher=cattaneo |date=2018-10-26 |access-date=2018-10-26}} | 2018-10-09 | style="background:lightblue;"| 180 | 139 | 93 | 45 | 63 | 54 | 63 | 55 | 13 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/EuropeElects/status/1049766366411145217 |title=EU27, EuropeElects seat projection |publisher=Europe Elects |date=2018-10-09 |access-date=2018-10-09}} | 2018-10-09 | style="background:lightblue;"| 177 | 134 | 98 | 40 | 61 | 50 | 61 | 50 | 9+25 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Politico Europe{{cite web|url=https://www.politico.eu/2019-european-elections/ |title=Projected Composition of the next European Parliament |publisher=Politico Europe |date=2018-10-09 |access-date=2018-10-09}} | 2018-10-08 | style="background:lightblue;"| 178 | 137 | 83 | 40 | 59 | 48 | 58 | 53 | 6+33 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EuropeanElectionsStats.eu{{cite web |url=https://europeanelectionsstats.eu |title=European Parliament 2019 seat projection |publisher=European Elections Stats |date=2018-09-22 |access-date=2018-09-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180912184306/https://europeanelectionsstats.eu/ |archive-date=12 September 2018 |url-status=dead }} | 2018-09-22 | style="background:lightblue;"| 182 | 139 | 76 | 36 | 52 | 46 | 61 | 40 | → | 36 | 3 | 33 |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/EuropeElects/status/1042757096213766149 |title=EU27, EuropeElects seat projection |publisher=Europe Elects |date=2018-09-20 |access-date=2018-09-20}} | 2018-09-20 | style="background:lightblue;"| 181 | 134 | 100 | 37 | 57 | 49 | 61 | 49 | 11+26 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller|url=https://www.foederalist.eu/ |title=Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre (September 2018): Hat die S&D noch eine Chance? |publisher=foederalist.eu |date=2018-07-25 |access-date=2018-07-28}} | 2018-09-19 | style="background:lightblue;"| 178 | 140 | 95 | 42 | 59 | 50 | 60 | 21 | 10+50 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |EuropeanElectionsStats.eu{{cite web |url=https://europeanelectionsstats.eu/ |title=European Parliament 2019 seat projection |publisher=EuropeanElectionsStats |date=2018-09-12 |access-date=2018-09-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180912184306/https://europeanelectionsstats.eu/ |archive-date=12 September 2018 |url-status=dead }} | 2018-09-12 | style="background:lightblue;"| 187 | 141 | 72 | 33 | 52 | 44 | 60 | 39 | → | 39 | 4 |33 |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/EuropeElects/status/1027965102622953475 |title=EU27, EuropeElects seat projection |publisher=Europe Elects |date=2018-08-10 |access-date=2018-08-10}} | 2018-08-10 | style="background:lightblue;"| 179 | 137 | 104 | 36 | 55 | 50 | 60 | 49 | 10+25 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Thomson Reuters{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/EuropeElects/status/1023118783349776384 |title=EU parliament elections |publisher=Thomson Reuters |date=2018-07-28 |access-date=2018-08-10}} | 2018-07-28 | style="background:lightblue;"| 180 | 154 | 104 | 34 | 63 | 42 | 56 | 59 | 13 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist ("dynamic scenario"){{cite web|author=Manuel Müller|url=https://www.foederalist.eu/2018/07/europawahl-umfragen-juli-2018.html |title=Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre (Juli 2018): Sozialdemokraten machen Boden gut, EVP in neuem Rekordtief, Rechte legen zu |publisher=foederalist.eu |date=2018-07-25 |access-date=2018-07-28}} | 2018-07-25 | style="background:lightblue;"| 177 | 145 | 56 (En Marche) | 38 | 78 | 90 | 58 | – | 10 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist ("baseline scenario") | 2018-07-25 | style="background:lightblue;"| 177 | 145 | 102 | 38 | 56 | 50 | 57 | 22 | 10+48 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |www.thenewfederalist.eu/Europe Elects{{cite web|url=https://www.thenewfederalist.eu/changes-in-european-party-affiliations-look-set-to-shake-up-the-european |title=treffpunkteuropa: Changes in European party affiliations look set to shake up the European Parliament |publisher=thenewfederalist.eu |date=2018-07-06 |access-date=2018-07-07}} | 2018-07-06 | style="background:lightblue;"| 185 | 141 | 110 | 34 | 52 | 44 | 58 | 49 | 9+23 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist ("dynamic scenario"){{cite web|author=Manuel Müller|url=https://www.foederalist.eu/2018/05/europawahl-umfragen-mai-2018.html |title=Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre (Mai 2018): Grüne im Aufwind, GroKo weiter im Tief |publisher=foederalist.eu |date=2018-05-29 |access-date=2018-05-31}} | 2018-05-29 | style="background:lightblue;"| 178 | 138 | 57 (En Marche) | 37 | 66 | 84 | 56 | – | 12 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist ("baseline scenario") | 2018-05-29 | style="background:lightblue;"| 178 | 137 | 103 | 37 | 46 | 43 | 55 | 23 | 12+44 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |treffpunkteuropa.de/Europe Elects{{cite web|url=https://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/sozialdemokraten-nach-brexit-ohne-chance-auf-kommissionsprasidentschaft |title=treffpunkteuropa: SOZIALDEMOKRATEN NACH BREXIT OHNE CHANCE AUF KOMMISSIONSPRÄSIDENTSCHAFT |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |date=2018-05-18 |access-date=2018-05-31}} | 2018-05-18 | style="background:lightblue;"| 179 | 141 | 112 | 32 | 47 | 42 | 61 | 58 | 12+21 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |treffpunkteuropa.de/Europe Elects{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=https://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/europawahl-projektion-christdemokraten-europaweit-vorne |title=EUROPAWAHL-PROJEKTION: CHRISTDEMOKRATEN EUROPAWEIT VORNE |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |date=2018-04-17 |access-date=2018-04-17}} | 2018-04-17 | style="background:lightblue;"| 180 | 143 | 112 | 33 | 46 | 42 | 60 | 58 | 9+22 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller |url=https://www.foederalist.eu/p/europawahl-umfragen.html |title=Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre |publisher=Der (europäische) Föderalist |date=2018-04-03 |access-date=2018-04-06}} | 2018-04-03 | style="background:lightblue;"| 180 | 137 | 104 | 33 | 44 | 41 | 58 | 23 | 12+46 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller |url=http://www.foederalist.eu/2018/02/europawahl-umfragen-februar-2018.html |title=Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre (Februar 2018): EVP verliert deutlich, kleine Parteien legen zu |publisher=Der (europäische) Föderalist |date=2018-02-05 |access-date=2018-02-06}} | 2018-02-05 | style="background:lightblue;"| 179 | 142 | 102 | 33 | 41 | 47 | 65 | 42 | 27 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller |url=http://www.foederalist.eu/2017/12/europawahl-umfragen-dezember-2017.html |title=Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre (Dezember 2017): Sozialdemokraten stürzen ab, Rekord-Vorsprung der EVP |publisher=Der (europäische) Föderalist |date=2017-12-15 |access-date=2018-02-06}} | 2017-12-13 | style="background:lightblue;"| 196 | 142 | 109 | 30 | 36 | 45 | 56 | 37 | 27 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller |url=http://www.foederalist.eu/2017/10/europawahl-umfragen-oktober-2017.html |title= Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre (Oktober 2017): EVP verliert, Grüne und Rechte gewinnen |publisher=Der (europäische) Föderalist |date=2017-10-16 |access-date=2017-10-17}} | 2017-10-16 | style="background:lightblue;"| 192 | 150 | 106 | 28 | 37 | 45 | 55 | 38 | 27 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller |url=http://www.foederalist.eu/2017/08/europawahl-umfragen-august-2017.html |title= Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre (August 2017): Schlechte Zeiten für Europas Sozialdemokraten |publisher=Der (europäische) Föderalist |date=2017-08-22 |access-date=2017-10-17}} | 2017-08-21 | style="background:lightblue;"| 196 | 149 | 108 | 24 | 44 | 42 | 57 | 29 | 29 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller |url=http://www.foederalist.eu/2017/06/europawahl-umfragen-juni-2017.html |title= Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre (Juni 2017): Liberale dank Macron im Rekordhoch |publisher=Der (europäische) Föderalist |date=2017-06-28 |access-date=2017-07-02}} | 2017-06-27 | style="background:lightblue;"| 201 | 155 | 109 | 23 | 42 | 38 | 55 | 28 | 27 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist | 2017-05-02 | style="background:lightblue;"| 198 | 170 | 82 | 28 | 59 | 35 | 46 | 27 | 33 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
!colspan="14" | New allocation of seats without the United Kingdom approved |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist | 2017-05-02 | style="background:lightblue;"| 198 | 186 | 88 | 35 | 59 | 68 | 47 | 36 | 34 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|url=https://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/trump-effekt-zustimmung-fur-rechte-in-europa-sinkt-rasant |title=treffpunkteuropa: TRUMP-EFFEKT? – ZUSTIMMUNG FÜR RECHTE IN EUROPA SINKT RASANT |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |date=2016-03-01 |access-date=2016-03-28}} | 2017-03-28 | style="background:lightblue;"| 181 | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 181 | 75 | 29 | 48 | 74 | 58 | 40 | 51 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller|url=http://www.foederalist.eu/p/europawahl-umfragen.html |title=Der (europäische) Föderalist: Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre |publisher=Der (europäische) Föderalist |date=2016-09-30 |access-date=2017-05-16}} | 2017-03-06 | style="background:lightblue;"| 191 | 182 | 80 | 35 | 60 | 69 | 50 | 48 | 36 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|url=https://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/umfragen-europas-rechte-im-sinkflug |title=treffpunkteuropa: Umfragen: Europas Rechte im Sinkflug |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |date=2016-03-01 |access-date=2016-03-01}} | 2017-03-01 | 174 | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 185 | 85 | 31 | 51 | 81 | 54 | 42 | 48 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist | 2017-01-16 | style="background:lightblue;"| 191 | 180 | 82 | 40 | 68 | 63 | 48 | 48 | 31 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|url=https://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/umfragen-der-anti-trump-effekt |title=treffpunkteuropa: Umfragen: Der Trump-Effekt |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |date=2016-12-01 |access-date=2016-12-01}} | 2017-01-07 | style="background:lightblue;"| 189 | 170 | 82 | 28 | 60 | 71 | 63 | 38 | 49 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2016-12-01 | style="background:lightblue;"| 195 | 176 | 81 | 35 | 57 | 72 | 57 | 38 | 42 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist | 2016-11-14 | style="background:lightblue;"| 194 | 182 | 91 | 38 | 61 | 65 | 48 | 47 | 25 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2016-10-31 | style="background:lightblue;"| 191 | 171 | 75 | 30 | 61 | 73 | 71 | 41 | 38 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2016-10-01 | style="background:lightblue;"| 194 | 179 | 82 | 31 | 64 | 71 | 57 | 42 | 31 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist | 2016-09-13 | style="background:lightblue;"| 189 | 181 | 91 | 38 | 63 | 62 | 47 | 53 | 27 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2016-09-01 | style="background:lightblue;"| 189 | 176 | 86 | 32 | 54 | 74 | 59 | 40 | 32 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2016-08-13 | style="background:lightblue;"| 191 | 184 | 86 | 32 | 58 | 72 | 60 | 40 | 21 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller |url=http://www.foederalist.eu/2016/07/europawahl-umfragen-juli-2016.html |title=Der (europäische) Föderalist: Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre (Juli 2016): Wer profitiert vom Brexit? |publisher=Foederalist.eu |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-07-28 | style="background:lightblue;"| 192 | 185 | 90 | 39 | 61 | 59 | 48 | 54 | 13 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2016-07-13 | style="background:lightblue;"| 202 | 187 | 92 | 31 | 58 | 67 | 57 | 36 | 21 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=treffpunkteuropa.de |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/live-ticker-brexit-referendum-umfragen-zeigen-vorsprung-fur-eu-befurworter |title=Live-Ticker: Brexit-Referendum +++ Junge Wähler blieben zuhause – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-06-23 | style="background:lightblue;"| 183 | 179 | 88 | 32 | 61 | 74 | 61 | 46 | 27 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2016-06-01 | style="background:lightblue;"| 186 | 177 | 83 | 35 | 45 | 76 | 59 | 63 | 27 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller |url=http://www.foederalist.eu/2016/05/europawahl-umfragen-mai-2016.html |title=Der (europäische) Föderalist: Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre (Mai 2016): EVP und S&D in freiem Fall |publisher=Foederalist.eu |date=2016-05-25 |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-05-25 | style="background:lightblue;"| 187 | 174 | 85 | 40 | 70 | 63 | 55 | 51 | 12 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=https://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/nach-brusseler-anschlagen-rechtspopulismus-in-europa-erreicht-umfragehoch?var_mode=calcul |title=Nach Brüsseler Anschlägen: Rechtspopulismus in Europa erreicht Umfragehoch – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-05-02 | style="background:lightblue;"| 187 | 178 | 89 | 27 | 49 | 69 | 66 | 56 | 23 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller |url=http://www.foederalist.eu/2016/02/europawahl-umfragen-februar-2016.html |title=Der (europäische) Föderalist: Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre (Februar 2016): Rechte weiter im Höhenflug, Sozialdemokraten auf neuem Tiefststand |publisher=Foederalist.eu |date=2016-02-07 |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-04-07 | style="background:lightblue;"| 192 | 179 | 85 | 37 | 53 | 72 | 52 | 50 | 31 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2016-04-02 | style="background:lightblue;"| 205 | 177 | 87 | 30 | 48 | 84 | 58 | 37 | 25 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2016-03-01 | style="background:lightblue;"| 186 | 183 | 99 | 27 | 48 | 81 | 65 | 37 | 25 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist | 2016-02-07 | style="background:lightblue;"| 196 | 183 | 82 | 34 | 55 | 70 | 51 | 51 | 29 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/nach-koln-ubergriffen-le-pen-allianz-erstmals-bei-7-prozent?var_mode=preview |title=Le Taurillon, magazine eurocitoyen |publisher=Treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-02-02 | style="background:lightblue;"| 191 | 186 | 79 | 27 | 51 | 86 | 69 | 39 | 23 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2016-01-04 | style="background:lightblue;"| 194 | 187 | 95 | 28 | 48 | 76 | 66 | 37 | 20 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller |url=http://www.foederalist.eu/2015/12/europawahl-umfragen-dezember-2015.html |title=Der (europäische) Föderalist: Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre (Dezember 2015): Große Koalition verliert, ALDE gewinnt |publisher=Foederalist.eu |date=2015-12-14 |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-12-14 | style="background:lightblue;"| 192 | 185 | 87 | 33 | 53 | 68 | 52 | 52 | 29 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2015-12-02 | style="background:lightblue;"| 197 | 186 | 82 | 33 | 47 | 91 | 61 | 37 | 17 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |thenewfederalist.eu | 2015-11-17 | 196 | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 201 | 76 | 31 | 42 | 88 | 62 | 42 | 13 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2015-11-01 | 197 | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 203 | 75 | 31 | 42 | 88 | 61 | 42 | 12 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller |url=http://www.foederalist.eu/2015/10/europawahl-umfragen-oktober-2015.html |title=Der (europäische) Föderalist: Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre (Oktober 2015): Rechtes Rekordhoch in der Flüchtlingskrise |publisher=Foederalist.eu |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-10-17 | style="background:lightblue;"| 204 | 193 | 75 | 33 | 54 | 66 | 51 | 51 | 24 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller |url=http://www.foederalist.eu/2015/08/europawahl-umfragen-august-2015.html |title=Der (europäische) Föderalist: Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre (August 2015): Umfragen in der Sommerpause |publisher=Foederalist.eu |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-08-21 | style="background:lightblue;"| 204 | 190 | 74 | 35 | 49 | 70 | 56 | 47 | 26 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2015-07-03 | style="background:lightblue;"| 206 | 193 | 68 | 36 | 39 | 80 | 69 | 30 | 30 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|url=http://www.foederalist.eu/2015/07/europawahl-umfragen-juni-2015.html |title=Der (europäische) Föderalist: Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre: Prognose für das Europäische Parlament (Juni 2015) |publisher=Foederalist.eu |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-06-30 | style="background:lightblue;"| 205 | 188 | 73 | 34 | 47 | 69 | 61 | 43 | 31 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2015-05-05 | style="background:lightblue;"| 218 | 196 | 75 | 31 | – | 71 | 74 | 34 | 52 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller |url=http://www.foederalist.eu/2015/05/europawahl-umfragen-mai-2015.html |title=Der (europäische) Föderalist: Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre: Prognose für das Europäische Parlament (Mai 2015) |publisher=Foederalist.eu |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-05-03 | style="background:lightblue;"| 205 | 193 | 80 | 32 | (51) | 62 | 60 | 44 | 24 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller |url=http://www.foederalist.eu/2015/03/wenn-am-nachsten-sonntag-europawahl.html |title=Der (europäische) Föderalist: Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre: Prognose für das Europäische Parlament (März 2015) |publisher=Foederalist.eu |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-03-10 | style="background:lightblue;"| 216 | 196 | 77 | 31 | (49) | 60 | 60 | 43 | 19 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller |url=http://www.foederalist.eu/2015/01/wenn-am-nachsten-sonntag-europawahl.html |title=Der (europäische) Föderalist: Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre: Prognose für das Europäische Parlament (Januar 2015) |publisher=Foederalist.eu |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-01-12 | style="background:lightblue;"| 212 | 190 | 70 | 40 | (43) | 59 | 65 | 47 | 25 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" | Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller |url=http://www.foederalist.eu/2014/11/wenn-am-nachsten-sonntag-europawahl.html |title=Der (europäische) Föderalist: Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre: Prognose für das Europäische Parlament (November 2014) |publisher=Foederalist.eu |date=2014-11-18 |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2014-11-18 | style="background:lightblue;"| 212 | 195 | 69 | 42 | (43) | 59 | 60 | 47 | 24 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" | Der (europäische) Föderalist{{cite web|author=Manuel Müller |url=http://www.foederalist.eu/2014/09/wenn-am-nachsten-sonntag-europawahl.html |title=Der (europäische) Föderalist: Wenn am nächsten Sonntag Europawahl wäre: Prognose für das Europäische Parlament (September 2014) |publisher=Foederalist.eu |date=2014-09-23 |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2014-09-23 | style="background:lightblue;"| 223 | 196 | 67 | 39 | (40) | 61 | 53 | 47 | 25 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" | Der (europäische) Föderalist | 2014-07-28 | style="background:lightblue;"| 215 | 191 | 75 | 47 | (40) | 66 | 56 | 44 | 17 |– |– |– |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" | European election 2014 | 2014-05-25 | style="background:lightblue;"| 221 | 191 |67 |50 |(37) | 70 | 52 | 48 | 15 |– |– |– |
{{noteslist}}
=Percent=
The following table shows projections with vote share instead of seats.
| class="wikitable sortable collapsible collapsed" style="text-align:center; line-height:14px;" |
| +Opinion polls by vote share |
| rowspan="2"| Institute
! rowspan="2" style="width: 75px;"| Date ! EPP ! S&D ! ECR ! RE ! GUE/NGL ! EFDD ! ENF ! NI ! rowspan="2" class="unsortable"|Others |
|---|
| style="background:{{party color|European People's Party group}}; width:75px;"|
! style="background:{{party color|Party of European Socialists}}; width:75px;"| ! style="background:{{party color|Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists}}; width:75px;"| ! style="background:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}}; width:75px;"| ! style="background:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}; width:75px;"| ! style="background:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}}; width:75px;"| ! style="background:{{party color|Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy}}; width:75px;"| ! style="background:{{party color|Europe of Nations and Freedom}}; width:75px;"| ! style="background:{{party color|Non-Inscrits}}; width:75px;"| |
| style="text-align:center"
|style="text-align:left;"| Result{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/EuropeElects/status/1139718044685443072|title=EU28, preliminary election result|website=Twitter|access-date=2019-06-14}} | 2019-05-26 | style="background:lightblue;"| 21.0% | 18.5% | 8.2% | 13.0% | 11.7% | 6.5% | 5.7% | 10.8% | 1.5% | 3.1% |
| style="text-align:center"
|style="text-align:left;"| Europe Elects{{cite web|url=http://europeelects.eu/ep2019/|title=EUROPEAN ELECTION PROJECTION|website=Europe Elects|access-date=2019-04-10}} | 2019-04-10 | style="background:lightblue;"| 22.9% | 18.0% | 8.0% | 13.1% | 8.4% | 7.3% | 6.8% | 8.4% | → | 6.8% |
| style="text-align:center"
| 2018-12-27 | style="background:lightblue;"| 21.4% | 17.8% | 5.9% | 12.7% | 7.0% | 7.5% | 8.2% | 9.2% | → | 9.3% |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects{{cite web|url=https://europeelects.eu/ep2019/|title=European Election Forecast|website=Europe Elects|access-date=2018-12-06}} | 2018-12-05 | style="background:lightblue;"| 21.6% | 17.9% | 5.7% | 13.1% | 7.4% | 8.3% | 8.2% | 8.6% | 1.0% | 8.3% |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/EuropeElects/status/1053083106205413378|title=Europe Elects on Twitter}} | 2018-11-11 | style="background:lightblue;"| 20.8% | 17.6% | 5.1% | 13.3% | 7.0% | 8.8% | 9.1% | 9.6% | 1.0% | 7.8% |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects | 2018-10-26 | style="background:lightblue;"| 20.9% | 18.4% | 5.0% | 11.6% | 6.4% | 8.6% | 9.3% | 9.1% | 1.1% | 9.7% |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects | 2018-10-18 | style="background:lightblue;"| 21.5% | 18.4% | 4.3% | 12.0% | 6.4% | 8.7% | 9.5% | 9.3% | 1.0% | 8.9% |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/EuropeElects/status/1051588582023077888|title=Europe Elects on Twitter}} | 2018-10-14 | style="background:lightblue;"| 21.3% | 18.3% | 3.9% | 12.6% | 6.3% | 8.6% | 9.5% | 9.3% | 1.0% | 9.1% |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/EuropeElects/status/1050923643054776320|title=Europe Elects on Twitter}} | 2018-10-13 | style="background:lightblue;"| 21.3% | 18.4% | 3.9% | 12.5% | 6.3% | 8.6% | 9.5% | 9.3% | 1.0% | 9.1% |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects | 2018-10-12 | style="background:lightblue;"| 21.3% | 18.5% | 3.9% | 12.5% | 6.5% | 8.6% | 9.6% | 9.3% | 1.0% | 9.1% |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de/Europe Elects | 2018-06-01 | style="background:lightblue;"| 20% | 19.5% | 9.5% | 12.5% | 6% | 8% | 8.5% | 7.5% | 2% | ? |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de/Europe Elects | 2018-05-01 | 20.5% | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 21% | 10.5% | 13% | 4.5% | 8% | 8% | 7% | 2% | ? |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de/Europe Elects | 2018-04-01 | style="background:lightblue;"| 20.5% | 19.5% | 10% | 14% | 4.5% | 7.5% | 8% | 6.5% | 1.5% | ? |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2018-03-07 | style="background:lightblue;"| 21% | 20.5% | 10% | 12.5% | 4.5% | 7.5% | 8.5% | 6% | 2.5% | ? |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2018-01-30 | 21% | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 22% | 10% | 13.5% | 5% | 7.5% | 7.5% | 5.5% | 2% | ? |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2018-01-01 | 21% | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 22.5% | 10% | 12.5% | 4.5% | 8.5% | 7.5% | 5.5% | 2% | ? |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2017-11-30 | 21.5% | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 22% | 10% | 12.5% | 4% | 8% | 7% | 6.5% | 2% | ? |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2017-11-14 | style="background:lightblue;"| 21.5% | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 21.5% | 9.5% | 13% | 4% | 8% | 7% | 6% | 3% | 6% |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2017-10-06 | 21% | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 23% | 9.5% | 12.5% | 4.5% | 8% | 4.5% | 7% | 3% | ? |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2017-09-14 | 22.5% | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 23% | 9.5% | 13% | 4.5% | 8% | 4.5% | 6% | 3% | ? |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2017-06-14 | 22.5% | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 24% | 8% | 12.5% | 4% | 8% | 4% | 5.5% | 3% | ? |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=https://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/europa-implosion-der-rechten |title=Umfragen: Europa: Implosion der Rechten – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-03-28}} | 2017-05-22 | 22% | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 23% | 8.5% | 12% | 4% | 8% | 4.5% | 6.5% | 3% | ? |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=https://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/trump-effekt-zustimmung-fur-rechte-in-europa-sinkt-rasant |title=Umfragen: TRUMP-EFFEKT? – ZUSTIMMUNG FÜR RECHTE IN EUROPA SINKT RASANT – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-03-28}} | 2017-03-28 | 22% | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 23% | 8.5% | 8% | 4% | 7.5% | 6% | 7% | 6.5% | 7.5% |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=https://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/umfragen-europas-rechte-im-sinkflug |title=Umfragen: Europas Rechte im Sinkflug – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-03-01}} | 2017-03-01 | 21% | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 23.5% | 9% | 8.5% | 4% | 7.5% | 6.5% | 7.5% | 6% | 6.5% |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=https://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/umfragen-das-ende-der-europaischen-sozialdemokratie |title=Umfragen: Umfragen: Das Ende der europäischen Sozialdemokratie? – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-02-02}} | 2017-02-02 | style="background:lightblue;"| 23% | 20.5% | 9.5% | 8% | 4.5% | 8% | 6% | 8.5% | 5.5% | 6.5% |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/umfragen-le-pen-allianz-enf-startet-stark-ins-superwahljahr |title=Umfragen: Le-Pen-Allianz ENF startet stark ins Superwahljahr – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2017-01-07 | style="background:lightblue;"| 23.5% | 22% | 9% | 8.5% | 4.5% | 7.5% | 6.5% | 9% | 3.5% | 6.5% |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=https://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/umfragen-der-anti-trump-effekt |title=Der Anti-Trump-Effekt – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-12-01 | style="background:lightblue;"| 23.5% | 22.5% | 9% | 8.5% | 4.5% | 7.5% | 6.5% | 8.5% | 3.5% | 6% |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=https://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/muskelschwund-der-volksparteien-in-der-eu?var_mode=calcul |title=Muskelschwund der Volksparteien in der EU – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-10-31 | style="background:lightblue;"| 23% | 21% | 9% | 8% | 5% | 8% | 7% | 9% | 3% | 7% |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/umfragen-20-der-europaer-wurden-rechts-wahlen |title=Umfragen: 20% der Europäer würden rechts wählen – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-10-01 | style="background:lightblue;"| 24% | 22% | 9% | 9% | 4% | 8% | 7% | 9% | 3% | 5% |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/umfrage-rechtspopulisten-in-eu-grunderstaaten-stark |title=Umfrage: Rechtspopulisten in EU-Gründerstaaten stark – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-09-01 | style="background:lightblue;"| 25% | 24% | 10% | 12% | 4% | 8% | 5% | 8% | 4% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/terror-verandert-wahlabsicht-der-europaer-kaum |title=Terror verändert Wahlabsicht der Europäer kaum – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-08-13 | style="background:lightblue;"| 26% | 24% | 10% | 11% | 4% | 8% | 5% | 8% | 4% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/umfragen-brexit-beflugelt-eu-befurworter |title=Umfragen: Brexit beflügelt EU-Befürworter – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-07-13 | style="background:lightblue;"| 27% | 25% | 9% | 12% | 4% | 7% | 5% | 8% | ? | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=treffpunkteuropa.de |url=https://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/live-ticker-brexit-referendum-umfragen-zeigen-vorsprung-fur-eu-befurworter |title=Live-Ticker: Brexit-Referendum +++ Junge Wähler blieben zuhause – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-06-23 | style="background:lightblue;"| 24% | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 24% | 10% | 12% | 4% | 8% | 6% | 8% | 4% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/umfragen-favoriten-fur-die-spitzenkandidatenposition |title=Umfragen: Europäische Sozialdemokratie stürzt weiter ab – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-06-01 | style="background:lightblue;"| 25% | 23% | 10% | 11% | 5% | 8% | 6% | 8% | 4% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/liveticker-wahlen-in-osterreich-und-zypern |title=Wahlen in Österreich: van der Bellen gewinnt – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-05-22 | style="background:lightblue;"| 25% | 24% | 10% | 11% | 4% | 8% | 6% | 8% | 4% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/nach-brusseler-anschlagen-rechtspopulismus-in-europa-erreicht-umfragehoch |title=Nach Brüsseler Anschlägen: Rechtspopulismus in Europa erreicht Umfragehoch – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-05-02 | style="background:lightblue;"| 25% | 24% | 9% | 12% | 4% | 9% | 7% | 7% | ? | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/umfragen-europaische-sozialdemokratie-in-der-krise |title=Umfragen: Europäische Sozialdemokratie in der Krise – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-04-02 | style="background:lightblue;"| 27% | 24% | 11% | 12% | 4% | 8% | 5% | 6% | ? | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/umfrage-pro-europaische-verhofstadt-allianz-auf-rekordjagd#comment21780 |title=Umfragen: Pro-europäische Verhofstadt-Allianz auf Rekordjagd – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-03-01 | style="background:lightblue;"| 25% | 24% | 11% | 13% | 4% | 9% | 5% | 6% | ? | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/nach-koln-ubergriffen-le-pen-allianz-erstmals-bei-7-prozent |title=Nach Köln-Übergriffen: Le-Pen-Allianz erstmals bei 7 Prozent – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-02-02 | style="background:lightblue;"| 25% | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 25% | 11% | 11% | 4% | 9% | 5% | 7% | 3% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/umfragen-liberaler-fruhling-in-europa |title=Umfragen: Liberaler Frühling in Europa – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2016-01-04 | style="background:lightblue;"| 26% | 25% | 10% | 13% | 4% | 9% | 5% | 6% | 2% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/umfragen-kein-zuwachs-fur-rechte-durch-paris-attentate |title=Umfragen: Kein Zuwachs für Rechte durch Paris-Attentate – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-12-02 | style="background:lightblue;"| 26% | 25% | 12% | 11% | 5% | 8% | 5% | 6% | 2% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/thenewfederalist.eu{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.thenewfederalist.eu/gains-for-cameron-and-ecr-allies-all-over-europe |title=Gains for Cameron and ECR allies all over Europe – The New Federalist, webzine of the Young European Federalist |publisher=Thenewfederalist.eu |date=2015-11-18 |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-11-17 | 26% | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 27% | 12% | 10% | 4% | 8% | 5% | 6% | 2% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/afd-partner-europaweit-im-hohenflug |title=AfD-Partner europaweit im Höhenflug – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-11-01 | 26% | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 27% | 12% | 10% | 4% | 8% | 5% | 6% | 2% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/fluchtlingskrise-erschuttert-politische-stimmung-in-europa |title=Flüchtlingskrise erschüttert politische Stimmung in Europa – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-10-01 | style="background:lightblue;"| 26% | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 26% | 10% | 11% | 4% | 9% | 5% | 6% | 3% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/fluchtlingskrise-rechte-in-europa-profitieren-nicht |title=Flüchtlingskrise: Rechte in Europa profitieren vorerst nicht – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-09-01 | style="background:lightblue;"| 27% | 26% | 11% | 10% | 5% | 9% | 4% | 5% | 3% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/trotz-griechenland-einigung-etablierte-parteien-in-europa-schwacheln-in |title=Trotz Griechenland-Einigung: Etablierte Parteien in Europa schwächeln in Umfragen – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-08-06 | style="background:lightblue;"| 27% | 26% | 10% | 9% | 5% | 10% | 4% | 5% | 3% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/europeanmeter-tsipras-politik-stoppt-aufstieg-der-europaischen-linken |title=europeanmeter: Tsipras-Politik stoppt Aufstieg der europäischen Linken – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-07-03 | style="background:lightblue;"| 27% | 26% | 11% | 9% | 5% | 9% | 4% | 5% | 4% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/instabile-rechtsfraktion-im-eu-parlament |title=Instabile Rechtsfraktion im EU-Parlament – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-06-16 | style="background:lightblue;"| 27% | 25% | 10% | 10.5% | 5% | 9% | 4% | 5.5% | 4% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/cameron-alliierte-europaweit-im-hohenflug |title=Cameron-Alliierte europaweit im Höhenflug – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-06-02 | style="background:lightblue;"| 27% | 26% | 11% | 9% | 4% | 9% | 5% | – | 9% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/linke-in-europa-weiter-stark |title=Linke in Europa weiter stark – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-05-05 | style="background:lightblue;"| 29% | 26% | 9% | 10% | 4% | 10% | 5% | – | 7% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/europeanmeter-rechts-gewinnt-links-verliert |title=Europeanmeter: rechts gewinnt, links verliert – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-04-03 | style="background:lightblue;"| 29% | 27% | 10% | 9% | 4% | 9% | 4% | – | 8% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/europeanmeter-rekordzustimmung-fur-linke |title=Europeanmeter: Rekordzustimmung für Linke – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-03-12 | style="background:lightblue;"| 29% | 27% | 10% | 9% | 4% | 10% | 4% | – | 7% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" |Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de{{cite web|author=Tobias Gerhard Schminke |url=http://www.treffpunkteuropa.de/nach-charlie-hebdo-attentat-rechtsruck-in-europa-bleibt-aus |title=Nach Charlie Hebdo-Attentat: Rechtsruck in Europa bleibt aus – treffpunkteuropa.de | europäisch, politisch, kritisch |publisher=treffpunkteuropa.de |date=2014-05-25 |access-date=2016-11-29}} | 2015-01-30 | style="background:lightblue;"| 29% | 27% | 9% | 10% | 4% | 9% | 5% | – | 7% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" | Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2014-12-30 | style="background:lightblue;"| 29% | 27% | 10% | 9% | 4% | 10% | 4% | – | 7% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" | Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2014-11-30 | style="background:lightblue;"| 29% | 27% | 10% | 10% | 5% | 9% | 4% | – | 6% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" | Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2014-10-30 | style="background:lightblue;"| 29% | 26% | 9% | 10% | 5% | 9% | 4% | – | 8% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" | Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2014-09-30 | style="background:lightblue;"| 29% | 26% | 9% | 10% | 5% | 9% | 5% | – | 7% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" | Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2014-08-30 | 27% | style="background:#ffd0d7;"| 28% | 9% | 10% | 5% | 9% | 5% | – | 7% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" | Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2014-07-30 | style="background:lightblue;"| 28% | 26% | 10% | 10% | 6% | 8% | 5% | – | 7% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" | Europe Elects/treffpunkteuropa.de | 2014-06-30 | style="background:lightblue;"| 29% | 26% | 9% | 10% | 6% | 8% | 5% | – | 7% | – |
| style="text-align:center"
| style="text-align:left;" | European election 2014 | 2014-05-25 | style="background:lightblue;"| 29.2 % | 25.4 % | 9.1 % | 8.9 % | 6.8 % | 6.7 % | 6.4 % | – | 7.1 % | – |
Aftermath
= European Commission =
{{Main|von der Leyen Commission I#Election}}
The heads of governments, gathered in a European Council on 1–3 July 2019, could not agree on a consensus President of the Commission. The two Spitzenkandidaten were discussed, but neither Manfred Weber (EPP), nor Frans Timmermans (PES), who had the backing of many leaders but not of those from the Visegrád Group, had a majority. In the final hours of the vote, the name of Ursula von der Leyen was suggested and agreed to by all governments, with Germany's abstention.
The European Parliament elected Ursula von der Leyen as President of the European Commission on 16 July, with 383 votes in favour (374 votes needed).{{cite web|url=https://www.politico.eu/article/ursula-von-der-leyen-elected-european-commission-president/|title=Ursula von der Leyen elected European Commission president|date=2019-07-16|website=POLITICO|access-date=2019-08-15}}
The European Commission was approved by the European Parliament on 27 November 2019, receiving 461 votes, with 157 against and 89 abstentions. EPP, S&D, Renew Europe and half of the ECR voted in favour. The Greens/EFA abstained.{{cite web |title=Election of the Commission |url=https://www.votewatch.eu/en/term9-election-of-the-commission-appointment-of-the-von-der-leyen-commission-election.html#/##vote-tabs-list-2 |website=VoteWatch Europe |access-date=3 December 2019 |language=en}}
See also
- List of European Parliament elections by state (includes 2019 elections)
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
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- [https://www.election-results.eu/ Official results]
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