Apple silicon#Apple S7

{{Short description|System-on-chip processors designed by Apple Inc.}}

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{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2021}}

File:Apple A16.jpg chip]]

{{AppleARM}}

Apple silicon is a series of system on a chip (SoC) and system in a package (SiP) processors designed by Apple Inc., mainly using the ARM architecture. They are used in nearly all of the company's devices including Mac, iPhone, iPad, Apple TV, Apple Watch, AirPods, AirTag, HomePod, and Apple Vision Pro.

Apple announced its plan to switch Mac computers from Intel processors to Apple silicon at WWDC 2020 on June 22, 2020.{{Cite press release |title=Apple announces Mac transition to Apple silicon |date=June 22, 2020 |publisher=Apple |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2020/06/apple-announces-mac-transition-to-apple-silicon/ |access-date=June 23, 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200622185215/https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2020/06/apple-announces-mac-transition-to-apple-silicon/ |archive-date=June 22, 2020 |author=}}{{Cite web |last=Warren |first=Tom |date=June 22, 2020 |title=Apple is switching Macs to its own processors starting later this year |url=https://www.theverge.com/2020/6/22/21295475/apple-mac-processors-arm-silicon-chips-wwdc-2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200622192505/https://www.theverge.com/2020/6/22/21295475/apple-mac-processors-arm-silicon-chips-wwdc-2020 |archive-date=June 22, 2020 |access-date=June 22, 2020 |website=The Verge}} The first Macs built with the Apple M1 chip were unveiled on November 10, 2020. As of April 2025, the entire Mac lineup uses Apple chips.

Apple fully controls the integration of Apple silicon in the company's hardware and software products. Johny Srouji, the senior vice president for Apple's hardware technologies is in charge of the silicon design.{{Cite news |title=The Most Important Apple Executive You've Never Heard Of |work=Bloomberg News |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/features/2016-johny-srouji-apple-chief-chipmaker/ |url-status=live |access-date=June 18, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190331204421/https://www.bloomberg.com/features/2016-johny-srouji-apple-chief-chipmaker/ |archive-date=March 31, 2019}} Apple is a fabless manufacturer, production of the chips is outsourced to contract foundries including TSMC and Samsung.

''A'' series SoCs

The A series is a family of SoCs used in the iPhone, certain iPad models (including iPad Mini and entry-level iPad), and the Apple TV. A-series chips were also used in the discontinued iPod Touch line and the original HomePod. They integrate one or more ARM-based processing cores (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), cache memory and other electronics necessary to provide mobile computing functions within a single physical package.{{Cite web |last=Lovejoy |first=Ben |date=July 18, 2016 |title=Apple reportedly dropping Samsung for not only A10 in iPhone 7 but also A11 in iPhone 8 |url=https://9to5mac.com/2016/07/18/iphone-8-a11-tsmc/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200703022057/https://9to5mac.com/2016/07/18/iphone-8-a11-tsmc/ |archive-date=July 3, 2020 |access-date=July 1, 2020 |website=9to5Mac |language=en-US}}{{Chart top|collapsed=yes|Evolution of Apple A series}}

{{Tree chart/start|align=center|summary=Evolution of Apple A series}}

{{Tree chart| }}

{{Tree chart| | A4a | | | | | A4a=A4
{{Small|March 12, 2010 – September 10, 2013}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| }}

{{Tree chart| | A5a |-|-|.| | A5a=A5
{{Small|March 2, 2011 – October 4, 2016}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| | | A5X | A5X=A5X
{{Small|March 7 – October 23, 2012}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | A6a |.| |:| | A6a=A6
{{Small|September 12, 2012 – September 9, 2015}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| |`| A6X | A6X=A6X
{{Small|October 23, 2012 – October 22, 2013
March 18 – October 16, 2014}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |f|~|~|~|J| }}

{{Tree chart| | A7a | | | | | A7a=A7
{{Small|September 10, 2013 – March 21, 2017}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |f|~|~|~|7| }}

{{Tree chart| | A8a |.| |:| | A8a=A8
{{Small|September 9, 2014 – October 18, 2022}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| |`| A8X | A8X=A8X
{{Small|October 16, 2014 – March 21, 2017}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | A9a |.| |:| | A9a=A9
{{Small|September 9, 2015 – September 12, 2018 }} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| |`| A9X | A9X=A9X
{{Small|November 9, 2015 – June 5, 2017}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | A10 |.| |:| | A10 =A10 Fusion
{{Small|September 7, 2016 – May 10, 2022}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| |`| A10X | A10X=A10X Fusion
{{Small|June 5, 2017 – April 20, 2021}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | A11 | | |:| | A11=A11 Bionic
{{Small|September 12, 2017 – April 15, 2020}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| | | |:| }}

{{Tree chart| | A12 |.| |:| | A12=A12 Bionic
{{Small|September 12, 2018 – October 18, 2022}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| |)| A12X | A12X=A12X Bionic
{{Small|October 30, 2018 – March 18, 2020}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | A13 |!| |!| A13=A13 Bionic
{{Small|September 10, 2019 – present}} | boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| |`| A12Z | A12Z=A12Z Bionic
{{Small|March 18, 2020 – April 20, 2021}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | A14 | | | | A14=A14 Bionic
{{Small|September 15, 2020 – March 4, 2025}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| }}

{{Tree chart| | A15 | | | | | A15=A15 Bionic
{{Small|September 14, 2021 – present}} | boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| }}

{{Tree chart| | A16 |-|-|.| | A16=A16 Bionic
{{Small|September 7, 2022 – present}} | boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| | | A17Pro | A17Pro=A17 Pro
{{Small|September 12, 2023 – present}} | boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| | | |:| }}

{{Tree chart| | A18 |-|-|c| | A18=A18
{{Small|September 9, 2024 – present}} | boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | A18Pro | A18Pro=A18 Pro
{{Small|September 9, 2024 – present}} | boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart/end}}

{{Chart bottom}}

= Apple A4 =

{{Main|Apple A4}}

The Apple A4 is a PoP SoC manufactured by Samsung, the first SoC Apple designed in-house.{{Cite web |last=Clark |first=Don |date=April 5, 2010 |title=Apple iPad Taps Familiar Component Suppliers |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702303912104575164112770784290 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180919123015/https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702303912104575164112770784290?mod=rss_Today's_Most_Popular |archive-date=September 19, 2018 |access-date=April 15, 2010 |publisher=The Wall Street Journal }} It combines an ARM Cortex-A8 CPU{{Snd}} also used in Samsung's S5PC110A01 SoC{{Cite web |last1=Boldt |first1=Paul |last2=Scansen |first2=Don |last3=Whibley |first3=Tim |date=June 16, 2010 |title=Apple's A4 dissected, discussed...and tantalizing |url=https://www.eetimes.com/apples-a4-dissected-discussed-and-tantalizing/ |access-date=October 22, 2021 |website=EE Times |archive-date=October 22, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022230427/https://www.eetimes.com/apples-a4-dissected-discussed-and-tantalizing/ |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |title=Microsoft PowerPoint – Apple A4 vs SEC S5PC110A01 |url=http://www.ubmtechinsights.com/uploadedFiles/Apple%20A4%20vs%20SEC%20S5PC110A01.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100704204344/http://www.ubmtechinsights.com/uploadedFiles/Apple%20A4%20vs%20SEC%20S5PC110A01.pdf |archive-date=July 4, 2010 |access-date=July 7, 2010}}{{Snd}} and a PowerVR SGX 535 graphics processor (GPU),{{Cite web |last=Wiens |first=Kyle |date=April 5, 2010 |title=Apple A4 Teardown |url=https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/Apple+A4+Teardown/2204#s11284 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200623200612/https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/Apple+A4+Teardown/2204#s11284 |archive-date=June 23, 2020 |access-date=June 19, 2020 |website=iFixit |at=Step 20 |quote=It's clear from both hardware and software that this is a single core processor, so it must be the ARM Cortex A8, and NOT the rumored multicore A9.}}{{Cite web |last=Melanson |first=Donald |date=February 23, 2010 |title=iPad confirmed to use PowerVR SGX graphics |url=https://www.engadget.com/2010/02/23/ipad-confirmed-to-use-powervr-sgx-graphics/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121207094839/http://www.engadget.com/2010/02/23/ipad-confirmed-to-use-powervr-sgx-graphics/ |archive-date=December 7, 2012 |access-date=August 24, 2017 |publisher=Engadget}} all built on Samsung's 45-nanometer silicon chip fabrication process.{{Cite web |last=Choi |first=Young |date=May 10, 2010 |title=Analysis gives first look inside Apple's A4 processor |url=http://www.electronics-eetimes.com/en/analysis-gives-first-look-inside-apple-s-a4-processor.html?cmp_id=7&news_id=222901800 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130915010243/http://www.electronics-eetimes.com/en/analysis-gives-first-look-inside-apple-s-a4-processor.html?cmp_id=7&news_id=222901800 |archive-date=September 15, 2013 |access-date=September 15, 2013 |publisher=EETimes}}{{Cite web |date=April 15, 2010 |title=Chipworks Confirms Apple A4 iPad chip is fabbed by Samsung in their 45-nm process |url=http://www.chipworks.com/A4_is_Samsung_45nm.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100921083904/http://chipworks.com/A4_is_Samsung_45nm.aspx |archive-date=September 21, 2010 |publisher=Chipworks}} The design emphasizes power efficiency.{{Cite web |title=iPad – It's thin, light, powerful, and revolutionary |url=https://www.apple.com/ipad/design/#performance |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100706061702/http://www.apple.com/ipad/design/ |archive-date=July 6, 2010 |access-date=July 7, 2010 |publisher=Apple}} The A4 commercially debuted in 2010, in Apple's iPad tablet,{{Cite press release |title=Apple Launches iPad |date=January 27, 2010 |publisher=Apple |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2010/01/27Apple-Launches-iPad/ |access-date=January 28, 2010 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525094605/https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2010/01/27Apple-Launches-iPad/ |archive-date=May 25, 2017}} and was later used in the iPhone 4 smartphone,{{Cite web |date=July 6, 2010 |title=iPhone 4 design |url=https://www.apple.com/iphone/design/index.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100706072512/https://www.apple.com/iphone/design/index.html |archive-date=July 6, 2010 |publisher=Apple}} the fourth-generation iPod Touch, and the 2nd-generation Apple TV.{{Cite news |last=Vance |first=Ashlee |author-link=Ashlee Vance |date=February 21, 2010 |title=For Chip Makers, the Next Battle Is in Smartphones |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/22/technology/22chip.html |url-status=live |access-date=February 25, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100225065617/http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/22/technology/22chip.html |archive-date=February 25, 2010}}

The Cortex-A8 core used in the A4, dubbed Hummingbird, is thought to use performance improvements developed by Samsung in collaboration with chip designer Intrinsity, which was subsequently acquired by Apple{{Cite web |last=Stokes |first=Jon |date=April 28, 2010 |title=Apple purchase of Intrinsity confirmed |url=https://arstechnica.com/apple/news/2010/04/apple-purchase-of-intrinsity-confirmed.ars |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100428102017/http://arstechnica.com/apple/news/2010/04/apple-purchase-of-intrinsity-confirmed.ars |archive-date=April 28, 2010 |access-date=April 28, 2010 |publisher=Ars Technica}}{{Cite web |last=Merritt |first=Rick |title=Samsung, Intrinsity pump ARM to GHz rate |url=https://www.eetimes.com/samsung-intrinsity-pump-arm-to-ghz-rate/ |access-date=October 22, 2021 |website=EE Times |date=July 26, 2009 |archive-date=October 22, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022230858/https://www.eetimes.com/samsung-intrinsity-pump-arm-to-ghz-rate/ |url-status=live }} It can run at far higher clock rates than other Cortex-A8 designs yet remains fully compatible with the design provided by ARM.{{Cite web |last=Keizer |first=Gregg |date=April 6, 2010 |title=Apple's iPad twice as fast as iPhone 3GS, tests show |url=https://www.computerworld.com/article/2516789/apple-s-ipad-twice-as-fast-as-iphone-3gs--tests-show.html |access-date=October 22, 2021 |website=Computerworld |archive-date=October 22, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022233226/https://www.computerworld.com/article/2516789/apple-s-ipad-twice-as-fast-as-iphone-3gs--tests-show.html |url-status=live }} The A4 runs at different speeds in different products: 1 GHz in the first iPads,{{Cite web |title=iPad – Technical specifications |url=https://support.apple.com/kb/sp580 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150215021319/http://support.apple.com/kb/SP580 |archive-date=February 15, 2015 |access-date=October 16, 2016 |publisher=Apple}} 800 MHz in the iPhone 4 and fourth-generation iPod Touch, and an undisclosed speed in the 2nd-generation Apple TV.

The A4's SGX535 GPU could theoretically push 35 million polygons per second and 500 million pixels per second, although real-world performance may be considerably less.{{Cite web |title=Apple iPad 2 GPU Performance Explored: PowerVR SGX543MP2 Benchmarked – AnandTech :: Your Source for Hardware Analysis and News |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/4216/apple-ipad-2-gpu-performance-explored-powervr-sgx543mp2-benchmarked |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110318205852/http://www.anandtech.com/show/4216/apple-ipad-2-gpu-performance-explored-powervr-sgx543mp2-benchmarked |archive-date=March 18, 2011 |access-date=March 15, 2011 |publisher=AnandTech}} Other performance improvements include additional L2 cache.

The A4 processor package does not contain RAM, but supports PoP installation. The 1st-generation iPad, fourth-generation iPod Touch,{{Cite web |date=September 8, 2010 |title=Teardown of Apple's 4th-gen iPod Touch finds 256 MB of RAM |url=http://www.appleinsider.com/articles/10/09/08/teardown_of_apples_4th_gen_ipod_touch_finds_256mb_of_ram.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100911215136/http://www.appleinsider.com/articles/10/09/08/teardown_of_apples_4th_gen_ipod_touch_finds_256mb_of_ram.html |archive-date=September 11, 2010 |access-date=September 10, 2010 |publisher=Appleinsider.com}} and the 2nd-generation Apple TV{{Cite web |date=September 30, 2010 |title=Apple TV 2nd Generation Teardown |url=https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/Apple+TV+2nd+Generation+Teardown/3625 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200623222841/https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/Apple+TV+2nd+Generation+Teardown/3625 |archive-date=June 23, 2020 |access-date=June 19, 2020 |website=iFixit}} have an A4 mounted with two low-power 128 MB DDR SDRAM chips (totaling 256 MB), while the iPhone 4 has two 256 MB packages for a total of 512 MB.{{Cite news |date=June 17, 2010 |title=Apple reveals iPhone 4 has 512 MB RAM, doubling iPad – report |work=AppleInsider |url=http://www.appleinsider.com/articles/10/06/17/apple_reveals_iphone_4_has_512mb_ram_doubling_ipad_report.html |url-status=live |access-date=July 7, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100704124612/http://www.appleinsider.com/articles/10/06/17/apple_reveals_iphone_4_has_512mb_ram_doubling_ipad_report.html |archive-date=July 4, 2010}}{{Cite web |date=April 5, 2010 |title=A Peek Inside Apple's A4 Processor |url=https://www.ifixit.com/News/14223/a-peek-inside-apples-a4-processor |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200621225916/https://www.ifixit.com/News/14223/a-peek-inside-apples-a4-processor |archive-date=June 21, 2020 |access-date=June 19, 2020 |website=iFixit}}{{Cite web |last=Greenberg |first=Marc |date=April 9, 2010 |title=Apple iPad: no LPDDR2? |url=https://community.cadence.com/cadence_blogs_8/b/ip/posts/apple-ipad_3a00_-no-lpddr2_3f00_ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190226173133/https://community.cadence.com/cadence_blogs_8/b/ip/posts/apple-ipad_3a00_-no-lpddr2_3f00_ |archive-date=February 26, 2019 |access-date=February 26, 2019 |publisher=Denali}} The RAM is connected to the processor using ARM's 64-bit-wide AMBA 3 AXI bus. To give the iPad high graphics bandwidth, the width of the RAM data bus is double that used in previous ARM11- and ARM9-based Apple devices.{{Cite news |last=Merritt |first=Rick |date=April 9, 2010 |title=iPad equipped to deliver richer graphics |work=EE Times Asia |url=http://www.eetasia.com/ART_8800603321_499495_NP_1e1373d9.HTM |url-status=dead |access-date=April 14, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927104038/http://www.eetasia.com/ART_8800603321_499495_NP_1e1373d9.HTM |archive-date=September 27, 2011}}

= Apple A5 =

{{Main|Apple A5}}

The Apple A5 is an SoC manufactured by Samsung{{Cite web |date=March 12, 2011 |title=Updated: Samsung fabs Apple A5 processor |url=http://www.eetimes.com/electronics-news/4213981/Samsung-fabs-Apple-A5-processor |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130509081929/http://www.eetimes.com/electronics-news/4213981/Samsung-fabs-Apple-A5-processor |archive-date=May 9, 2013 |access-date=March 15, 2011 |publisher=EETimes.com}} that replaced the A4. The chip commercially debuted with the release of Apple's iPad 2 tablet in March 2011,{{Cite web |title=Apple announces redesigned iPad 2: A5 CPU, 2 cameras, ships March 11 |url=https://appleinsider.com/articles/11/03/02/apple_announces_ipad_2_with_new_design_faster_a5_processor |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200623151109/https://appleinsider.com/articles/11/03/02/apple_announces_ipad_2_with_new_design_faster_a5_processor |archive-date=June 23, 2020 |access-date=June 13, 2020 |website=AppleInsider|date=March 2, 2011 }} followed by its release in the iPhone 4S smartphone later that year. Compared to the A4, the A5 CPU "can do twice the work" and the GPU has "up to nine times the graphics performance",{{Cite web |title=Apple iPad 2 feature page |url=https://www.apple.com/ipad/features/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110316162215/http://www.apple.com/ipad/features/ |archive-date=March 16, 2011 |access-date=March 15, 2011 |publisher=Apple.com}} according to Apple.

The A5 contains a dual-core ARM Cortex-A9 CPU{{Cite web |title=Apple iPad 2 Preview – AnandTech :: Your Source for Hardware Analysis and News |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/4215/apple-ipad-2-benchmarked-dualcore-cortex-a9-powervr-sgx-543mp2/2 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171213014307/https://www.anandtech.com/show/4215/apple-ipad-2-benchmarked-dualcore-cortex-a9-powervr-sgx-543mp2/2 |archive-date=December 13, 2017 |access-date=March 15, 2011 |publisher=AnandTech}} with ARM's advanced SIMD extension, marketed as NEON, and a dual core PowerVR SGX543MP2 GPU. This GPU can push between 70 and 80 million polygons/second and has a pixel fill rate of 2 billion pixels/second. The iPad 2's technical specifications page says the A5 is clocked at 1 GHz,{{Cite web |title=iPad 2 – Technical Specifications |url=https://support.apple.com/kb/sp622 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150213011328/http://support.apple.com/kb/SP622 |archive-date=February 13, 2015 |access-date=October 16, 2016 |publisher=Apple}} though it can adjust its frequency to save battery life.{{Cite web |title=Inside Apple's iPad 2 A5: fast LPDDR2 RAM, costs 66% more than Tegra 2 |date=March 13, 2011 |url=http://www.appleinsider.com/articles/11/03/13/inside_apples_ipad_2_a5_fast_lpddr2_ram_costs_66_more_than_tegra_2.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130516002520/http://appleinsider.com/articles/11/03/13/inside_apples_ipad_2_a5_fast_lpddr2_ram_costs_66_more_than_tegra_2.html |archive-date=May 16, 2013 |access-date=March 15, 2011 |publisher=AppleInsider}} The clock speed of the unit used in the iPhone 4S is 800 MHz. Like the A4, the A5 process size is 45 nm.{{Cite web |date=March 12, 2011 |title=A First Look at Apple's A5 Processor |url=http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/a-first-look-at-apples-a5-processor/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131101053030/http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/a-first-look-at-apples-a5-processor/ |archive-date=November 1, 2013 |access-date=September 15, 2013 |publisher=Chipworks}}

An updated 32 nm version of the A5 processor was used in the third-generation Apple TV, the fifth-generation iPod Touch, the iPad Mini, and the new version of iPad 2 (version iPad2,4).{{Cite web |date=April 11, 2012 |title=Update – 32-nm Apple A5 in the Apple TV 3 – and an iPad 2! |url=http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/apple-a5-from-the-apple-tv-3-surprise-surprise/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131024092806/http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/apple-a5-from-the-apple-tv-3-surprise-surprise/ |archive-date=October 24, 2013 |access-date=September 15, 2013 |publisher=Chipworks}} The chip in the Apple TV has one core locked.{{Cite web |title=Single-core A5 CPU in new 1080p Apple TV doubles RAM to 512 MB |url=http://www.appleinsider.com/articles/12/03/18/single_core_a5_cpu_in_new_1080p_apple_tv_doubles_ram_to_512mb.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120320004549/http://www.appleinsider.com/articles/12/03/18/single_core_a5_cpu_in_new_1080p_apple_tv_doubles_ram_to_512mb.html |archive-date=March 20, 2012 |access-date=March 19, 2012 |website=AppleInsider|date=March 18, 2012 }}{{Cite web |date=April 11, 2012 |title=Update – 32-nm Apple A5 in the Apple TV 3 – and an iPad 2! |url=http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/technology-blog/2012/04/apple-a5-from-the-apple-tv-3-surprise-surprise/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120413061858/http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/technology-blog/2012/04/apple-a5-from-the-apple-tv-3-surprise-surprise/ |archive-date=April 13, 2012 |access-date=April 12, 2012 |publisher=ChipWorks}} Markings on the square package indicate that it is named APL2498, and in software, the chip is called S5L8942. The 32 nm variant of the A5 provides around 15% better battery life during web browsing, 30% better when playing 3D games and about 20% better battery life during video playback.{{Cite web |title=The iPad 2,4 Review: 32nm Brings Better Battery Life |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/5789/the-ipad-24-review-32nm-a5-tested/2 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121111213227/http://www.anandtech.com/show/5789/the-ipad-24-review-32nm-a5-tested/2 |archive-date=November 11, 2012 |access-date=November 1, 2012 |publisher=AnandTech}}

In March 2013, Apple released an updated version of the 3rd-generation Apple TV (Rev A, model A1469) containing a smaller, single-core version of the A5 processor. Unlike the other A5 variants, this version of the A5 is not a PoP, having no stacked RAM. The chip is very small, just 6.1×6.2 mm, but as the decrease in size is not due to a decrease in feature size (it is still on a 32 nm fabrication process), this indicates that this A5 revision is of a new design.{{Cite web |title=A5 Chip in Tweaked Apple TV Still Manufactured by Samsung at 32nm |date=March 12, 2013 |url=http://www.macrumors.com/2013/03/12/a5-chip-in-tweaked-apple-tv-still-manufactured-by-samsung/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130314032916/http://www.macrumors.com/2013/03/12/a5-chip-in-tweaked-apple-tv-still-manufactured-by-samsung/ |archive-date=March 14, 2013 |access-date=March 12, 2013}} Markings tell that it is named APL7498, and in software, the chip is called S5L8947.{{Cite web |title=Tweaked Apple TV Contains Die-Shrunk A5 Chip, Not A5X |date=March 10, 2013 |url=http://www.macrumors.com/2013/03/10/tweaked-apple-tv-contains-die-shrunk-a5-chip-not-a5x/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130310204306/http://www.macrumors.com/2013/03/10/tweaked-apple-tv-contains-die-shrunk-a5-chip-not-a5x/ |archive-date=March 10, 2013 |access-date=March 10, 2013}}{{Cite web |date=March 12, 2013 |title=Apple's TV surprise – a new A5 chip! |url=http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/inside-the-latest-apple-a5-from-a-new-apple-tv/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110141408/http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/inside-the-latest-apple-a5-from-a-new-apple-tv/ |archive-date=November 10, 2013 |access-date=September 15, 2013 |publisher=Chipworks}}

= Apple A5X =

{{Main|Apple A5X}}

The Apple A5X is an SoC announced on March 7, 2012, at the launch of the third-generation iPad. It is a high-performance variant of the Apple A5; Apple claims it has twice the graphics performance of the A5.{{Cite web |date=March 7, 2012 |title=Apple Launches New iPad |url=https://www.apple.com/pr/library/2012/03/07Apple-Launches-New-iPad.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120308033546/https://www.apple.com/pr/library/2012/03/07Apple-Launches-New-iPad.html |archive-date=March 8, 2012 |access-date=September 17, 2013 |publisher=Apple}} It was superseded in the fourth-generation iPad by the Apple A6X processor.

The A5X has a quad-core graphics unit (PowerVR SGX543MP4) instead of the previous dual-core as well as a quad-channel memory controller that provides a memory bandwidth of 12.8 GB/s, roughly three times more than in the A5. The added graphics cores and extra memory channels add up to a very large die size of 165 mm2,{{Cite web |date=March 19, 2012 |title=The Apple A5X versus the A5 and A4 – Big Is Beautiful |url=http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/the-apple-a5x-versus-the-a5-and-a4-big-is-beautiful |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131205095719/http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/the-apple-a5x-versus-the-a5-and-a4-big-is-beautiful |archive-date=December 5, 2013 |access-date=September 15, 2013 |publisher=Chipworks}} for example twice the size of Nvidia Tegra 3.{{Cite web |title=Apple A5X Die Size Measured: 162.94mm^2, Samsung 45nm LP Confirmed |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/5685/apple-a5x-die-size-measured-16294mm2-likely-still-45nm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130102074740/http://www.anandtech.com/show/5685/apple-a5x-die-size-measured-16294mm2-likely-still-45nm |archive-date=January 2, 2013 |access-date=November 1, 2012 |publisher=AnandTech}} This is mainly due to the large PowerVR SGX543MP4 GPU. The clock frequency of the dual ARM Cortex-A9 cores have been shown to operate at the same 1 GHz frequency as in A5.{{Cite web |title=The Frequency of Apple A5X in the New iPad Confirmed: Still Running at 1 GHz |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/5670/the-frequency-of-apple-a5x-in-the-new-ipad-confirmed-still-running-at-1ghz |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121031014719/http://www.anandtech.com/show/5670/the-frequency-of-apple-a5x-in-the-new-ipad-confirmed-still-running-at-1ghz |archive-date=October 31, 2012 |access-date=November 1, 2012 |publisher=AnandTech}} The RAM in A5X is separate from the main CPU package.{{Cite web |date=March 15, 2012 |title=iPad 3 4G Teardown |url=https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/iPad+3+4G+Teardown/8277#s33149 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200621223742/https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/iPad+3+4G+Teardown/8277#s33149 |archive-date=June 21, 2020 |access-date=June 19, 2020 |website=iFixit |at=Step 15}}

{{Clear}}

= Apple A6 =

{{Main|Apple A6}}

The Apple A6 is a PoP SoC introduced on September 12, 2012, at the launch of the iPhone 5, then a year later was inherited by its minor successor the iPhone 5C. Apple states that it is up to twice as fast and has up to twice the graphics power compared to its predecessor the Apple A5.{{Citation |title=Apple Introduces iPhone 5 |date=September 12, 2012 |url=https://www.apple.com/pr/library/2012/09/12Apple-Introduces-iPhone-5.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170130105151/http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2012/09/12Apple-Introduces-iPhone-5.html |publisher=Apple.com |access-date=September 20, 2012 |archive-date=January 30, 2017 |url-status=live}} It is 22% smaller and draws less power than the 45 nm A5.{{Cite web |title=Apple: A6 chip in iPhone 5 has 2x CPU power, 2x graphics performance, yet consumes less energy |date=September 12, 2012 |url=https://www.engadget.com/2012/09/12/iphone-5-processor/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130914003252/http://www.engadget.com/2012/09/12/iphone-5-processor/ |archive-date=September 14, 2013 |access-date=August 24, 2017}}

The A6 is said to use a 1.3 GHz{{Citation |title=Apple's A6 CPU actually clocked at around 1.3 GHz, per new Geekbench report |date=September 26, 2012 |url=https://www.engadget.com/2012/09/26/apple-a6-cpu-13ghz-geekbench-confirmed-overclocking// |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120929025603/http://www.engadget.com/2012/09/26/apple-a6-cpu-13ghz-geekbench-confirmed-overclocking |publisher=Engadget |access-date=September 26, 2012 |archive-date=September 29, 2012 |url-status=live}} custom Apple-designed ARMv7 based dual-core CPU, called Swift,{{Cite web |last1=Shimpi |first1=Anand Lal |last2=Klug |first2=Brian |last3=Gowri |first3=Vivek |date=October 16, 2012 |title=The iPhone 5 Review – Decoding Swift |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/6330/the-iphone-5-review/5 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121208063327/http://www.anandtech.com/show/6330/the-iphone-5-review/5 |archive-date=December 8, 2012 |access-date=October 17, 2012 |publisher=AnandTech}} rather than a licensed CPU from ARM like in previous designs, and an integrated 266 MHz triple-core PowerVR SGX 543MP3{{Cite web |date=September 21, 2012 |title=Apple A6 Die Revealed: 3-core GPU, <100mm^2 |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/6323/apple-a6-die-revealed-3core-gpu-100mm2 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120922115308/http://www.anandtech.com/show/6323/apple-a6-die-revealed-3core-gpu-100mm2 |archive-date=September 22, 2012 |access-date=September 22, 2012 |publisher=AnandTech}} graphics processing unit (GPU). The Swift core in the A6 uses a new tweaked instruction set, ARMv7s, featuring some elements of the ARM Cortex-A15 such as support for the Advanced SIMD v2, and VFPv4. The A6 is manufactured by Samsung on a high-κ metal gate (HKMG) 32 nm process.{{Cite web |date=September 21, 2012 |title=Apple iPhone 5 – the A6 Application Processor |url=http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/apple-iphone-5-the-a6-application-processor/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130922151159/http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/apple-iphone-5-the-a6-application-processor/ |archive-date=September 22, 2013 |access-date=September 15, 2013 |publisher=Chipworks}}

= Apple A6X =

{{Main|Apple A6X}}

Apple A6X is an SoC introduced at the launch of the fourth-generation iPad on October 23, 2012. It is a high-performance variant of the Apple A6. Apple claims the A6X has twice the CPU performance and up to twice the graphics performance of its predecessor, the Apple A5X.{{Cite web |date=October 23, 2012 |title=Apple Introduces iPad mini |url=https://www.apple.com/pr/library/2012/10/23Apple-Introduces-iPad-mini.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130912084333/http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2012/10/23Apple-Introduces-iPad-mini.html |archive-date=September 12, 2013 |access-date=September 16, 2013 |publisher=Apple}}

Like the A6, this SoC continues to use the dual-core Swift CPU, but it has a new quad core GPU, quad channel memory and slightly higher 1.4 GHz CPU clock rate.{{Cite web |last=Shimpi |first=Anand Lal |date=November 2, 2012 |title=iPad 4 GPU Performance Analyzed: PowerVR SGX 554MP4 Under the Hood |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/6426/ipad-4-gpu-performance-analyzed-powervr-sgx-554mp4-under-the-hood |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130922074242/http://www.anandtech.com/show/6426/ipad-4-gpu-performance-analyzed-powervr-sgx-554mp4-under-the-hood |archive-date=September 22, 2013 |access-date=September 16, 2013 |publisher=AnandTech}} It uses an integrated quad-core PowerVR SGX 554MP4 graphics processing unit (GPU) running at 300 MHz and a quad-channel memory subsystem.{{Cite web |date=November 1, 2012 |title=Inside the Apple iPad 4 – A6X a very new beast! |url=http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/inside-the-apple-ipad-4-a6x-a-very-new-beast/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518010605/http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/inside-the-apple-ipad-4-a6x-a-very-new-beast/ |archive-date=May 18, 2015 |access-date=September 15, 2013 |publisher=Chipworks}} Compared to the A6 the A6X is 30% larger, but it continues to be manufactured by Samsung on a high-κ metal gate (HKMG) 32 nm process.

= Apple A7 =

{{Main|Apple A7}}

The Apple A7 is a 64-bit PoP SoC whose first appearance was in the iPhone 5S, which was introduced on September 10, 2013. The chip would also be used in the iPad Air, iPad Mini 2 and iPad Mini 3. Apple states that it is up to twice as fast and has up to twice the graphics power compared to its predecessor the Apple A6.{{Cite web |date=September 10, 2013 |title=Apple Announces iPhone 5s—The Most Forward-Thinking Smartphone in the World |url=https://www.apple.com/pr/library/2013/09/10Apple-Announces-iPhone-5s-The-Most-Forward-Thinking-Smartphone-in-the-World.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130913003754/http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2013/09/10Apple-Announces-iPhone-5s-The-Most-Forward-Thinking-Smartphone-in-the-World.html |archive-date=September 13, 2013 |access-date=September 13, 2013 |publisher=Apple}} The Apple A7 chip is the first 64-bit chip to be used in a smartphone and later a tablet computer.{{Cite web |last=Crothers |first=Brooke |title=iPhone 5S' A7 chip is first 64-bit processor for smartphones |url=https://www.cnet.com/news/iphone-5s-a7-chip-is-first-64-bit-processor-for-smartphones/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200222185117/https://www.cnet.com/news/iphone-5s-a7-chip-is-first-64-bit-processor-for-smartphones/ |archive-date=February 22, 2020 |access-date=July 1, 2020 |website=CNET |language=en}}

The A7 features an Apple-designed 1.3{{Cite web |last=Shimpi |first=Anand Lal |date=September 17, 2013 |title=The iPhone 5s Review: A7 SoC Explained |url=http://anandtech.com/show/7335/the-iphone-5s-review/2 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921014054/http://www.anandtech.com/show/7335/the-iphone-5s-review/2 |archive-date=September 21, 2013 |access-date=September 18, 2013 |publisher=AnandTech}}–1.4{{Cite web |last=Shimpi |first=Anand Lal |date=October 29, 2013 |title=The iPad Air Review: iPhone to iPad: CPU Changes |url=http://anandtech.com/show/7460/apple-ipad-air-review/3 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131101010735/http://anandtech.com/show/7460/apple-ipad-air-review/3 |archive-date=November 1, 2013 |access-date=October 30, 2013 |publisher=AnandTech}} GHz 64-bit{{Cite web |last=Shimpi |first=Anand Lal |date=September 17, 2013 |title=The iPhone 5s Review: The Move to 64-bit |url=http://anandtech.com/show/7335/the-iphone-5s-review/4 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921014104/http://www.anandtech.com/show/7335/the-iphone-5s-review/4 |archive-date=September 21, 2013 |access-date=September 18, 2013 |publisher=AnandTech}} ARMv8-A{{Cite web |last=Shimpi |first=Anand Lal |date=September 17, 2013 |title=The iPhone 5s Review: After Swift Comes Cyclone |url=http://anandtech.com/show/7335/the-iphone-5s-review/3 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921014059/http://www.anandtech.com/show/7335/the-iphone-5s-review/3 |archive-date=September 21, 2013 |access-date=September 18, 2013 |publisher=AnandTech}}{{Cite mailing list |url=http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2013-September/065449.html |title=[LLVMdev] A7 processor support? |date=September 10, 2013 |access-date=July 9, 2017 |mailing-list=llvm-dev |last=Lattner |first=Chris |author-link=Chris Lattner |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924002741/http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2013-September/065449.html |archive-date=September 24, 2015 |url-status=live}} dual-core CPU, called Cyclone, and an integrated PowerVR G6430 GPU in a four cluster configuration.{{Cite web |last=Shimpi |first=Anand Lal |date=September 17, 2013 |title=The iPhone 5s Review: GPU Architecture |url=http://anandtech.com/show/7335/the-iphone-5s-review/7 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921014126/http://www.anandtech.com/show/7335/the-iphone-5s-review/7 |archive-date=September 21, 2013 |access-date=September 18, 2013 |publisher=AnandTech}} The ARMv8-A architecture doubles the number of registers of the A7 compared to the A6.{{Cite web |last=Cunningham |first=Andrew |date=September 10, 2013 |title=Apple unveils 64-bit iPhone 5S with fingerprint scanner, $199 for 16 GB |url=https://arstechnica.com/apple/2013/09/apple-unveils-64-bit-iphone-5s/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130912223431/http://arstechnica.com/apple/2013/09/apple-unveils-64-bit-iphone-5s/ |archive-date=September 12, 2013 |access-date=September 12, 2013 |publisher=Ars Technica}} It now has 31 general-purpose registers that are each 64-bits wide and 32 floating-point/NEON registers that are each 128-bits wide. The A7 is manufactured by Samsung on a high-κ metal gate (HKMG) 28 nm process{{Cite web |last1=Tanner |first1=Jason |last2=Morrison |first2=Jim |last3=James |first3=Dick |last4=Fontaine |first4=Ray |last5=Gamache |first5=Phil |date=September 20, 2013 |title=Inside the iPhone 5s |url=http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/inside-the-iphone-5s/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140803201521/http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/inside-the-iphone-5s/ |archive-date=August 3, 2014 |access-date=September 20, 2013 |publisher=Chipworks}} and the chip includes over 1 billion transistors on a die 102 mm2 in size.

= Apple A8 =

{{Main|Apple A8}}

The Apple A8 is a 64-bit PoP SoC manufactured by TSMC. Its first appearance was in the iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus, which were introduced on September 9, 2014.{{Cite press release |title=Apple Announces iPhone 6 & iPhone 6 Plus—The Biggest Advancements in iPhone History |date=September 9, 2014 |publisher=Apple |url=https://www.apple.com/pr/library/2014/09/09Apple-Announces-iPhone-6-iPhone-6-Plus-The-Biggest-Advancements-in-iPhone-History.html |access-date=September 9, 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140909213704/http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2014/09/09Apple-Announces-iPhone-6-iPhone-6-Plus-The-Biggest-Advancements-in-iPhone-History.html |archive-date=September 9, 2014}} A year later it would drive the iPad Mini 4. Apple states that it has 25% more CPU performance and 50% more graphics performance while drawing only 50% of the power compared to its predecessor, the Apple A7.{{Cite news |last=Savov |first=Vlad |date=September 9, 2014 |title=iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus have a new faster A8 processor |work=The Verge |publisher=Vox Media |url=https://www.theverge.com/2014/9/9/6127111/iphone-6-and-iphone-6-plus-have-a-new-faster-a8-processor |url-status=live |access-date=September 9, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140910225625/http://www.theverge.com/2014/9/9/6127111/iphone-6-and-iphone-6-plus-have-a-new-faster-a8-processor |archive-date=September 10, 2014}} On February 9, 2018, Apple released the HomePod, which is powered by an Apple A8 with 1 GB of RAM.{{Cite news |date=February 12, 2018 |title=HomePod Teardown |work=iFixit |url=https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/HomePod++Teardown/103133 |url-status=live |access-date=February 13, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180212224616/https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/HomePod++Teardown/103133 |archive-date=February 12, 2018}}

The A8 features an Apple-designed 1.4{{Cite web |date=September 30, 2014 |title=The iPhone 6 Review: A8's CPU: What Comes After Cyclone? |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/8554/the-iphone-6-review/3 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150515080630/http://www.anandtech.com/show/8554/the-iphone-6-review/3 |archive-date=May 15, 2015 |access-date=September 30, 2014 |publisher=AnandTech}} GHz 64-bit{{Cite web |date=September 30, 2014 |title=The iPhone 6 Review: A8: Apple's First 20nm SoC |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/8554/the-iphone-6-review/2 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141001023531/http://anandtech.com/show/8554/the-iphone-6-review/2 |archive-date=October 1, 2014 |access-date=September 30, 2014 |publisher=AnandTech}} ARMv8-A dual-core CPU, and an integrated custom PowerVR GX6450 GPU in a four cluster configuration. The GPU features custom shader cores and compiler.{{Cite web |last=Kanter |first=David |title=A Look Inside Apple's Custom GPU for the iPhone |url=https://www.realworldtech.com/apple-custom-gpu/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190827032014/https://www.realworldtech.com/apple-custom-gpu/ |archive-date=August 27, 2019 |access-date=August 27, 2019 |language=en-US}} The A8 is manufactured on a 20 nm process{{Cite web |last=Smith |first=Ryan |date=September 9, 2014 |title=Apple Announces A8 SoC |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/8504/apple-announces-a8-soc |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140910200128/http://www.anandtech.com/show/8504/apple-announces-a8-soc |archive-date=September 10, 2014 |access-date=September 9, 2014 |publisher=AnandTech}} by TSMC,{{Cite web |date=September 19, 2014 |title=Inside the iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus |url=http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/inside-the-iphone-6-and-iphone-6-plus/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140924015413/http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/inside-the-iphone-6-and-iphone-6-plus/ |archive-date=September 24, 2014 |access-date=September 20, 2014 |publisher=Chipworks}} which replaced Samsung as the manufacturer of Apple's mobile device processors. It contains 2 billion transistors. Despite that being double the number of transistors compared to the A7, its physical size has been reduced by 13% to 89 mm2 (consistent with a shrink only, not known to be a new microarchitecture).{{Cite news |last=Anthony |first=Sebastian |title=Apple's A8 SoC analyzed: The iPhone 6 chip is a 2-billion-transistor 20nm monster |url=http://www.extremetech.com/computing/189787-apples-a8-soc-analyzed-the-iphone-6-chip-is-a-2-billion-transistor-20nm-monster |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140911013845/http://www.extremetech.com/computing/189787-apples-a8-soc-analyzed-the-iphone-6-chip-is-a-2-billion-transistor-20nm-monster |archive-date=September 11, 2014 |access-date=September 10, 2014 |newspaper=Extremetech |date=September 10, 2014 }}

= Apple A8X =

{{Main|Apple A8X}}

The Apple A8X is a 64-bit SoC introduced at the launch of the iPad Air 2 on October 16, 2014.{{Cite press release |title=Apple Introduces iPad Air 2—The Thinnest, Most Powerful iPad Ever |date=October 16, 2014 |publisher=Apple |url=https://www.apple.com/pr/library/2014/10/16Apple-Introduces-iPad-Air-2-The-Thinnest-Most-Powerful-iPad-Ever.html |access-date=October 16, 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141018005311/http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2014/10/16Apple-Introduces-iPad-Air-2-The-Thinnest-Most-Powerful-iPad-Ever.html |archive-date=October 18, 2014}} It is a high performance variant of the Apple A8. Apple states that it has 40% more CPU performance and 2.5 times the graphics performance of its predecessor, the Apple A7.{{Cite web |date=October 16, 2014 |title=iPad Air 2 – Performance |url=https://www.apple.com/ipad-air-2/performance/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141016183508/http://www.apple.com/ipad-air-2/performance/ |archive-date=October 16, 2014 |access-date=October 16, 2014 |publisher=Apple}}

Unlike the A8, this SoC uses a triple-core CPU, a new octa-core GPU, dual channel memory and slightly higher 1.5 GHz CPU clock rate.{{Cite web |date=November 11, 2014 |title=Apple A8X's GPU – GXA6850, Even Better Than I Thought |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/8716/apple-a8xs-gpu-gxa6850-even-better-than-i-thought |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141130014356/http://www.anandtech.com/show/8716/apple-a8xs-gpu-gxa6850-even-better-than-i-thought |archive-date=November 30, 2014 |access-date=November 12, 2014 |publisher=Anandtech}} It uses an integrated custom octa-core PowerVR GXA6850 graphics processing unit (GPU) running at 450 MHz and a dual-channel memory subsystem. It is manufactured by TSMC on their 20 nm fabrication process, and consists of 3 billion transistors.

= Apple A9 =

{{Main|Apple A9}}

The Apple A9 is a 64-bit ARM-based SoC that first appeared in the iPhone 6S and 6S Plus, which were introduced on September 9, 2015.{{Cite press release |title=Apple Introduces iPhone 6s & iPhone 6s Plus |date=September 9, 2015 |publisher=Apple |url=https://www.apple.com/pr/library/2015/09/09Apple-Introduces-iPhone-6s-iPhone-6s-Plus.html |access-date=September 9, 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150911021129/http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2015/09/09Apple-Introduces-iPhone-6s-iPhone-6s-Plus.html |archive-date=September 11, 2015}} Apple states that it has 70% more CPU performance and 90% more graphics performance compared to its predecessor, the Apple A8. It is dual sourced, a first for an Apple SoC; it is manufactured by Samsung on their 14 nm FinFET LPE process and by TSMC on their 16 nm FinFET process. It was subsequently included in the first-generation iPhone SE, and the iPad (5th generation). The Apple A9 was the last CPU that Apple manufactured through a contract with Samsung, as all A-series chips after are manufactured by TSMC.

= Apple A9X =

{{Main|Apple A9X}}

The Apple A9X is a 64-bit SoC that was announced on September 9, 2015, and released on November 11, 2015, and first appeared in the iPad Pro.{{Cite press release |title=Apple Introduces iPad Pro Featuring Epic 12.9-inch Retina Display |date=September 9, 2015 |publisher=Apple |url=https://www.apple.com/pr/library/2015/09/09Apple-Introduces-iPad-Pro-Featuring-Epic-12-9-inch-Retina-Display.html |access-date=September 9, 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150911003255/http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2015/09/09Apple-Introduces-iPad-Pro-Featuring-Epic-12-9-inch-Retina-Display.html |archive-date=September 11, 2015}} It offers 80% more CPU performance and two times the GPU performance of its predecessor, the Apple A8X. It is manufactured by TSMC using a 16 nm FinFET process.{{Cite web |date=September 9, 2015 |title=Apple's new iPad Pro is an expansive 12.9 inches, available in November |url=https://arstechnica.com/apple/2015/09/apples-new-ipad-2-pro-is-an-expansive-12-9-inches/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170324084412/https://arstechnica.com/apple/2015/09/apples-new-ipad-2-pro-is-an-expansive-12-9-inches/ |archive-date=March 24, 2017 |access-date=September 9, 2015 |website=Ars Technica}}

= Apple A10 Fusion =

{{Main|Apple A10}}

The Apple A10 Fusion is a 64-bit ARM-based SoC that first appeared in the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, which were introduced on September 7, 2016.{{Cite press release |title=Apple Introduces iPhone 7 & iPhone 7 Plus —The Best, Most Advanced iPhone Ever |date=September 7, 2016 |publisher=Apple Inc. |url=https://www.apple.com/pr/library/2016/09/07Apple-Introduces-iPhone-7-iPhone-7-Plus-The-Best-Most-Advanced-iPhone-Ever.html |access-date=September 16, 2016 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160916094403/http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2016/09/07Apple-Introduces-iPhone-7-iPhone-7-Plus-The-Best-Most-Advanced-iPhone-Ever.html |archive-date=September 16, 2016}} The A10 is also featured in the sixth-generation iPad, seventh-generation iPad and seventh-generation iPod Touch.{{Cite web |title=iPod Touch |url=https://www.apple.com/ipod-touch/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171024060259/https://www.apple.com/ipod-touch/ |archive-date=October 24, 2017 |access-date=August 15, 2019 |website=Apple |language=en-US}} It has a new ARM big.LITTLE quad core design with two high performance cores, and two smaller highly efficient cores. It is 40% faster than the A9, with 50% faster graphics. It is manufactured by TSMC on their 16 nm FinFET process.

= Apple A10X Fusion =

{{Main|Apple A10X}}

The Apple A10X Fusion is a 64-bit ARM-based SoC that first appeared in the 10.5″ iPad Pro and the second generation of the 12.9″ iPad Pro, which were both announced on June 5, 2017.{{Cite press release |title=iPad Pro, in 10.5-inch and 12.9-inch models, introduces the world's most advanced display and breakthrough performance |date=June 5, 2017 |publisher=Apple Inc. |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2017/06/ipad-pro-10-5-and-12-9-inch-models-introduces-worlds-most-advanced-display-breakthrough-performance/ |access-date=June 5, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170605214021/https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2017/06/ipad-pro-10-5-and-12-9-inch-models-introduces-worlds-most-advanced-display-breakthrough-performance/ |archive-date=June 5, 2017}} It is a variant of the A10 and Apple claims that it has 30 percent faster CPU performance and 40 percent faster GPU performance than its predecessor, the A9X. On September 12, 2017, Apple announced that the Apple TV 4K would be powered by an A10X chip. It is made by TSMC on their 10 nm FinFET process.{{Cite web |last=Wei |first=Andy |date=June 29, 2017 |title=10 nm Process Rollout Marching Right Along |url=http://www.techinsights.com/about-techinsights/overview/blog/10nm-rollout-marching-right-along/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170803141307/http://www.techinsights.com/about-techinsights/overview/blog/10nm-rollout-marching-right-along/ |archive-date=August 3, 2017 |access-date=June 30, 2017 |publisher=TechInsights}}

= Apple A11 Bionic =

{{Main|Apple A11}}

The Apple A11 Bionic is a 64-bit ARM-based SoC{{Cite press release |title=iPhone 8 and iPhone 8 Plus: A new generation of iPhone |date=September 12, 2017 |publisher=Apple Inc. |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2017/09/iphone-8-and-iphone-8-plus-a-new-generation-of-iphone/ |access-date=September 12, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170912235005/https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2017/09/iphone-8-and-iphone-8-plus-a-new-generation-of-iphone/ |archive-date=September 12, 2017}} that first appeared in the iPhone 8, iPhone 8 Plus, and iPhone X, which were introduced on September 12, 2017. It has two high-performance cores, which are 25% faster than the A10 Fusion, four high-efficiency cores, which are 70% faster than the energy-efficient cores in the A10, and for the first time an Apple-designed three-core GPU with 30% faster graphics performance than the A10.{{Cite web |date=September 12, 2017 |title=iPhone 8:A11 Bionic |url=https://www.apple.com/iphone-8/#a11 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171101090845/https://www.apple.com/iphone-8/#a11 |archive-date=November 1, 2017 |access-date=September 12, 2017 |publisher=Apple Inc.}} It is also the first A-series chip to feature Apple's "Neural Engine," which enhances artificial intelligence and machine learning processes.{{Cite magazine |title=Apple's 'Neural Engine' Infuses the iPhone With AI Smarts |url=https://www.wired.com/story/apples-neural-engine-infuses-the-iphone-with-ai-smarts/ |url-status=live |magazine=Wired |language=en-us |issn=1059-1028 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180330123223/https://www.wired.com/story/apples-neural-engine-infuses-the-iphone-with-ai-smarts/ |archive-date=March 30, 2018 |access-date=July 1, 2020}}

= Apple A12 Bionic =

{{Main|Apple A12}}

The Apple A12 Bionic is a 64-bit ARM-based SoC that first appeared in the iPhone XS, XS Max and XR, which were introduced on September 12, 2018. It is also used in the third-generation iPad Air, fifth-generation iPad Mini, and the eighth-generation iPad. It has two high-performance cores, which are 15% faster than the A11 Bionic, and four high-efficiency cores, which have 50% lower power usage than the energy-efficient cores in the A11 Bionic.{{Cite web |date=September 12, 2018 |title=A12 Bionic |url=https://www.apple.com/iphone-xs/a12-bionic/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181116012643/https://www.apple.com/iphone-xs/a12-bionic/ |archive-date=November 16, 2018 |access-date=November 22, 2018 |publisher=Apple Inc.}} The A12 is manufactured by TSMC using a 7 nm{{Cite press release |title=iPhone Xs and iPhone Xs Max bring the best and biggest displays to iPhone |date=September 12, 2018 |publisher=Apple Inc. |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2018/09/iphone-xs-and-iphone-xs-max-bring-the-best-and-biggest-displays-to-iphone/ |access-date=September 12, 2018 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190427014807/https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2018/09/iphone-xs-and-iphone-xs-max-bring-the-best-and-biggest-displays-to-iphone/ |archive-date=April 27, 2019}} FinFET process, the first to ship in a smartphone.{{Cite web |last=Smith |first=Ryan |date=September 12, 2018 |title=Apple Announces the 2018 iPhones: iPhone XS, iPhone XS Max, & iPhone XR |url=https://www.anandtech.com/show/13360/apple-announces-2018-iphones-iphone-xs-xr |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180913015934/https://www.anandtech.com/show/13360/apple-announces-2018-iphones-iphone-xs-xr |archive-date=September 13, 2018 |access-date=September 12, 2018 |website=AnandTech}}{{Cite web |last=Summers |first=Nick |date=September 12, 2018 |title=Apple's A12 Bionic is the first 7-nanometer smartphone chip |url=https://www.engadget.com/2018/09/12/apple-a12-bionic-7-nanometer-chip/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180913040100/https://www.engadget.com/2018/09/12/apple-a12-bionic-7-nanometer-chip/ |archive-date=September 13, 2018 |access-date=September 12, 2018 |website=Engadget}} It is also used in the 6th generation Apple TV.

= Apple A12X Bionic =

{{Main|Apple A12X}}

The Apple A12X Bionic is a 64-bit ARM-based SoC that first appeared in the 11.0″ iPad Pro and the third generation of the 12.9″ iPad Pro, which were both announced on October 30, 2018.{{Cite press release |title=New iPad Pro with all-screen design Is most advanced, powerful iPad ever |date=October 30, 2018 |publisher=Apple |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2018/10/new-ipad-pro-with-all-screen-design-is-most-advanced-powerful-ipad-ever/ |access-date=October 30, 2018 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181030205841/https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2018/10/new-ipad-pro-with-all-screen-design-is-most-advanced-powerful-ipad-ever/ |archive-date=October 30, 2018}} It offers 35% faster single-core and 90% faster multi-core CPU performance than its predecessor, the A10X. It has four high-performance cores and four high-efficiency cores. The A12X is manufactured by TSMC using a 7 nm FinFET process.

== Apple A12Z Bionic ==

The Apple A12Z Bionic is an updated version of the A12X Bionic, first appearing in the fourth generation iPad Pro, which was announced on March 18, 2020.{{Cite web |last=Miller |first=Chance |date=March 18, 2020 |title=Apple unveils new iPad Pro with backlit Magic Keyboard case, available to order today |url=https://9to5mac.com/2020/03/18/apple-unveils-new-ipad-pro-with-magic-keyboard-case-available-to-order-today/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200318220657/https://9to5mac.com/2020/03/18/apple-unveils-new-ipad-pro-with-magic-keyboard-case-available-to-order-today/ |archive-date=March 18, 2020 |access-date=March 18, 2020 |website=9to5Mac |language=en-US}} It adds an additional GPU core, compared to the A12X, for improved graphics performance.{{Cite web|last=Miller|first=Chance|date=March 26, 2020|title=Report claims new iPad Pro's A12Z Bionic chip is just a 'renamed A12X with an enabled GPU core'|url=https://9to5mac.com/2020/03/26/2020-ipad-pro-processor-upgrade/|access-date=March 29, 2020|website=9to5Mac|language=en-US|archive-date=March 27, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200327125735/https://9to5mac.com/2020/03/26/2020-ipad-pro-processor-upgrade/|url-status=live}} The A12Z is also used in the Developer Transition Kit prototype computer that helps developers prepare their software for Macs based on Apple silicon.{{Cite web |last=Welch |first=Chris |date=June 22, 2020 |title=Apple announces Mac mini powered by its own chips for developers |url=https://www.theverge.com/2020/6/22/21299275/apple-mac-mini-developer-transition-kit-silicon-chip-wwdc-2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200622192525/https://www.theverge.com/2020/6/22/21299275/apple-mac-mini-developer-transition-kit-silicon-chip-wwdc-2020 |archive-date=June 22, 2020 |access-date=June 23, 2020 |website=The Verge}}

= Apple A13 Bionic =

{{Main|Apple A13}}

The Apple A13 Bionic is a 64-bit ARM-based SoC that first appeared in the iPhone 11, 11 Pro, and 11 Pro Max, which were introduced on September 10, 2019. It is also featured in the second-generation iPhone SE (released April 15, 2020), the 9th generation iPad (announced September 14, 2021) and in the Studio Display (announced March 8, 2022)

The entire A13 SoC features a total of 18 cores – a six-core CPU, four-core GPU, and an eight-core Neural Engine processor, which is dedicated to handling on-board machine learning processes; four of the six cores on the CPU are low-powered cores that are dedicated to handling less CPU-intensive operations, such as voice calls, browsing the Web, and sending messages, while two higher-performance cores are used only for more CPU-intensive processes, such as recording 4K video or playing a video game.{{Cite web |date=September 10, 2019 |title=Apple A13 Bionic: iPhone 11 processor features and specs detailed |url=https://www.trustedreviews.com/news/apple-a13-bionic-3936887 |access-date=August 19, 2020 |website=Trusted Reviews |language=en |archive-date=August 8, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200808040210/https://www.trustedreviews.com/news/apple-a13-bionic-3936887 |url-status=live }}

= Apple A14 Bionic =

{{Main|Apple A14}}

The Apple A14 Bionic is a 64-bit ARM-based SoC that first appeared in the fourth-generation iPad Air and iPhone 12, released on October 23, 2020. It is the first commercially available 5 nm chipset and it contains 11.8 billion transistors and a 16-core AI processor.{{Cite web |last=Alderson |first=Alex |date=September 15, 2020 |title=Apple unveils the A14 Bionic, the world's first 5 nm chipset with 11.8 billion transistors and sizeable performance gains over the A13 Bionic |url=https://www.notebookcheck.net/Apple-unveils-the-A14-Bionic-the-world-s-first-5-nm-chipset-with-11-8-billion-transistors-and-sizeable-performance-gains-over-the-A13-Bionic.494302.0.html |website=Notebookcheck |access-date=September 16, 2020 |archive-date=September 17, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200917223756/https://www.notebookcheck.net/Apple-unveils-the-A14-Bionic-the-world-s-first-5-nm-chipset-with-11-8-billion-transistors-and-sizeable-performance-gains-over-the-A13-Bionic.494302.0.html |url-status=live }} It includes Samsung LPDDR4X DRAM, a 6-core CPU, and 4-Core GPU with real time machine learning capabilities. It was later used in the tenth-generation iPad, released on October 26, 2022.

= Apple A15 Bionic =

{{Main|Apple A15}}

The Apple A15 Bionic is a 64-bit ARM-based SoC that first appeared in the iPhone 13, unveiled on September 14, 2021. The A15 is built on a 5-nanometer manufacturing process with 15 billion transistors. It has 2 high-performance processing cores, 4 high-efficiency cores, a new 5-core graphics for iPhone 13 Pro series (4-core for iPhone 13 and 13 mini) processing unit, and a new 16-core Neural Engine capable of 15.8 trillion operations per second.{{Cite web |last=Shankland |first=Stephen |date=September 15, 2021 |title=Apple's A15 Bionic chip powers iPhone 13 with 15 billion transistors |url=https://www.cnet.com/tech/mobile/apples-a15-bionic-chip-powers-iphone-13-with-15-billion-transistors/ |website=CNet |access-date=September 14, 2021 |archive-date=September 14, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210914221008/https://www.cnet.com/tech/mobile/apples-a15-bionic-chip-powers-iphone-13-with-15-billion-transistors/ |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |date=September 15, 2021 |title=iPhone 13 Pro: A15 Bionic with 5-core GPU for Best-in-Class Performance |url=https://videocardz.com/press-release/apple-announces-a15-bionic-chip-with-up-to-6-core-cpu-and-5-core-gpu |website=videocardz.com |access-date=September 14, 2021 |archive-date=September 14, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210914221010/https://videocardz.com/press-release/apple-announces-a15-bionic-chip-with-up-to-6-core-cpu-and-5-core-gpu |url-status=live }} It is also used in the third-generation iPhone SE, iPhone 14, iPhone 14 Plus and the sixth-generation iPad Mini.{{Cite web |title=Compare Apple iPhone 14 vs. Apple iPhone 14 Plus – GSMArena.com |url=https://www.gsmarena.com/compare.php3?idPhone1=11861&idPhone2=11862 |access-date=2022-09-08 |website=www.gsmarena.com |archive-date=September 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220908055649/https://www.gsmarena.com/compare.php3?idPhone1=11861&idPhone2=11862 |url-status=live }}

= Apple A16 Bionic =

{{Main|Apple A16}}

The Apple A16 Bionic is a 64-bit ARM-based SoC that first appeared in the iPhone 14 Pro, unveiled on September 7, 2022. The A16 has 16 billion transistors and is built on TSMC's N4P fabrication process, being touted by Apple as the first 4 nm processor in a smartphone.{{Cite web |title=iPhone 14 Pro Max with A16 chipset appears on Geekbench with minimal performance improvement |url=https://www.gsmarena.com/iphone_14_pro_max_with_a16_chipset_appears_on_geekbench_with_minimal_performance_improvement-news-55711.php |access-date=2022-09-10 |website=GSMArena.com |language=en-US |archive-date=September 10, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220910200512/https://www.gsmarena.com/iphone_14_pro_max_with_a16_chipset_appears_on_geekbench_with_minimal_performance_improvement-news-55711.php |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |date=2022-09-07 |title=Apple A16 Bionic: All you need to know about the new chip |url=https://www.trustedreviews.com/news/apple-a16-bionic-release-date-specs-performance-4237384 |access-date=2022-09-11 |website=Trusted Reviews |language=en |archive-date=September 11, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220911144355/https://www.trustedreviews.com/news/apple-a16-bionic-release-date-specs-performance-4237384 |url-status=live }} However, N4 is an enhanced version of N5 technology, a de facto fourth-generation 5 nm manufacturing process.{{Cite web |date=2022-09-08 |title=Logic Technology |url=https://www.tsmc.com/english/dedicatedFoundry/technology/logic/l_5nm |website=TSMC |access-date=September 8, 2022 |archive-date=September 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220908051239/https://www.tsmc.com/english/dedicatedFoundry/technology/logic/l_5nm |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |last=Schor |first=David |date=2021-10-26 |title=TSMC Extends Its 5nm Family With A New Enhanced-Performance N4P Node |url=https://fuse.wikichip.org/news/6439/tsmc-extends-its-5nm-family-with-a-new-enhanced-performance-n4p-node/ |access-date=2022-09-08 |website=WikiChip Fuse |language=en-US |archive-date=May 29, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220529192402/https://fuse.wikichip.org/news/6439/tsmc-extends-its-5nm-family-with-a-new-enhanced-performance-n4p-node/ |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |date=2022-09-04 |title=N3E Replaces N3; Comes In Many Flavors |url=https://fuse.wikichip.org/news/7048/n3e-replaces-n3-comes-in-many-flavors/ |access-date=2022-09-10 |website=WikiChip Fuse |language=en-US |archive-date=September 10, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220910151841/https://fuse.wikichip.org/news/7048/n3e-replaces-n3-comes-in-many-flavors/ |url-status=live }} The chip has 2 high-performance processing cores, 4 high-efficiency cores and 5-core graphics for iPhone 14 Pro series. Memory is upgraded to LPDDR5 for 50% higher bandwidth and a 7% faster 16-core Neural Engine capable of 17 trillion operations per second. The chip was later used in the iPhone 15 and iPhone 15 Plus.{{Cite web |title=Apple debuts iPhone 15 and iPhone 15 Plus |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2023/09/apple-debuts-iphone-15-and-iphone-15-plus/ |access-date=2024-06-29 |website=Apple Newsroom |language=en-US}}

= Apple A17 Pro =

{{Main|Apple A17}}

The Apple A17 Pro is a 64-bit ARM-based SoC that first appeared in the iPhone 15 Pro, unveiled on September 12, 2023. It is Apple's first 3 nm SoC. The chip has 2 high-performance processing cores, 4 high-efficiency cores, a 6-core GPU for iPhone 15 Pro series, and a 16-core Neural Engine capable of 35 trillion operations per second. The GPU was described as their biggest redesign in the history of Apple GPUs, adding hardware accelerated ray tracing and mesh shading support.{{Cite web |author1=Ryan Smith |author2=Gavin Bonshor |title=The Apple 2023 Fall iPhone Event Live Blog (Starts at 10am PT/17:00 UTC) |url=https://www.anandtech.com/show/20051/the-apple-2023-fall-iphone-event-live-blog |website=www.anandtech.com |access-date=2023-11-09}}

= Apple A18 and Apple A18 Pro =

{{Main|Apple A18}}

The Apple A18 and Apple A18 Pro are 64-bit ARM-based SoCs designed by Apple that first appeared in the iPhone 16 and iPhone 16 Pro respectively, unveiled on September 9, 2024. Both SoCs are built on TSMC's N3E process and have 2 high-performance cores and 4 high-efficiency cores. The A18 has 5-core graphics (4-core for iPhone 16e), while the A18 Pro has 6-core graphics. The A18 and A18 Pro use LPDDR5X for 17% higher memory bandwidth, and the 16-core Neural Engine has the same quoted power as the A17 Pro.

= Comparison of ''A''-series processors =

{{sort-under}}

class="wikitable sortable sort-under" style="font-size:85%; text-align:center; width: 100%;"

! colspan="4" | General

! colspan="4" | Semiconductor technology

! colspan="2" | Computer architecture

! colspan="11" |CPU

! colspan="6" | GPU

! colspan="2" | AI accelerator

! colspan="5" | Memory technology

! rowspan="3" | First release

rowspan="2" | Name

! rowspan="2" | Codename

! rowspan="2" | Part number

! rowspan="2" | Image

! rowspan="2" | Node

! rowspan="2" | Manufacturer

! rowspan="2" | Transistors count

! rowspan="2" | Die size

! rowspan="2" | CPU ISA

! rowspan="2" | Bit width

! colspan="3" | Performance core

! colspan="3" | Efficiency core

! rowspan="2" | Overall cores

! colspan="4" | Cache

! rowspan="2" | Vendor

! rowspan="2" | Cores

! rowspan="2" | SIMD EU count

! rowspan="2" | FP32 ALU count

! rowspan="2" | Frequency

! rowspan="2" | FP32 FLOPS

! rowspan="2" | Cores

! rowspan="2" | OPS

! rowspan="2" | Memory bus width

! rowspan="2" | Total channel
Bit per channel

! rowspan="2" | Memory type

! rowspan="2" | Theoretical
bandwidth

! rowspan="2" | Available capacity

Core name

! Cores

! Core speed

! Core name

! Cores

! Core speed

! L1

! L2

! L3

! SLC

!

| APL0098

| S5L8900

| 70px

| 90 nm
{{Cite web |last=Shimpi |first=Anand Lal |date=June 10, 2009 |title=The iPhone 3GS Hardware Exposed & Analyzed |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/2782/2 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170614132329/http://www.anandtech.com/show/2782/2 |archive-date=June 14, 2017 |access-date=September 13, 2013 |publisher=AnandTech}}

| rowspan="18" | Samsung

|

| 72 mm2

| rowspan="2" | ARMv6

| rowspan="16" | 32-bit

| rowspan="2" | ARM11

| rowspan="7" | 1

| 412 MHz

| rowspan="26" {{N/a}}

| rowspan="26" {{N/a}}

| rowspan="26" {{N/a}}

| rowspan="7" | Single-core

| rowspan="2" | L1i: 16 KB
L1d: 16 KB

| rowspan="2" {{N/a}}

| rowspan="16" {{N/a}}

| rowspan="29" {{N/a}}

| rowspan="2" | PowerVR
MBX Lite

| rowspan="7" | 1

| rowspan="2" | 1

| rowspan="2" | 8

| 60 MHz – 103 MHz

| 0.96 GFLOPS – 1.64 GFLOPS

| rowspan="31" {{N/a}}

| rowspan="31" {{N/a}}

| 16-bit

| 1 channel
16-bit/channel

| rowspan="2" | LPDDR-266
(133.25 
MHz)

| 533 MB/s

| rowspan="2" | 128 MB

| June 29, 2007

!

| APL0278

| S5L8720

| 70px

| rowspan="2" | 65 nm

|

| 36 mm2

| 533 MHz

| 103 MHz – 133 MHz

| 1.64 GFLOPs – 2.12 GFLOPS

| rowspan="3" | 32-bit

| rowspan="3" | 1 channel
32-bit/channel

| 1066 MB/s

| July 11, 2008

! rowspan="2" |

| APL0298

| S5L8920

| 70px

|

| 71.8 mm2

| rowspan="12" | ARMv7

| rowspan="5" | Cortex-A8

| rowspan="2" | 600 MHz

| rowspan="14" | L1i: 32 KB
L1d: 32 KB

| rowspan="2" | 256 KB

| rowspan="5" | PowerVR
SGX535
{{Cite web |last=Wiens |first=Kyle |date=April 5, 2010 |title=Apple A4 Teardown |url=https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/Apple+A4+Teardown/2204#s11284 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130810100533/http://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/Apple+A4+Teardown/2204/#s11284 |archive-date=August 10, 2013 |access-date=April 15, 2010 |website=iFixit |at=Step 20 |quote=cIt's quite challenging to identify block-level logic inside a processor, so to identify the GPU we're falling back to software: early benchmarks are showing similar 3D performance to the iPhone, so we're guessing that the iPad uses the same PowerVR SGX 535 GPU.}}

| rowspan="5" | 2

| rowspan="5" | 16

| rowspan="2" | 200 MHz

| rowspan="2" | 6.4 GFLOPS

| rowspan="5" | LPDDR-400
(200 MHz)

| rowspan="2" | 1.6 GB/s

| rowspan="4" | 256 MB

| June 19, 2009

| APL2298

| S5L8922

| 70px

| rowspan="6" | 45 nm

|

| 41.6 mm2

| September 9, 2009

rowspan="3" | A4

| rowspan="3" | APL0398

| rowspan="3" | S5L8930

| rowspan="3" | 70px

| rowspan="3" |

| rowspan="3" | 53.3 mm2

| 800 MHz

| rowspan="3" | 512 KB

| rowspan="3" | 200 MHz – 250 MHz

| rowspan="3" | 6.4 GFLOPS – 8.0 GFLOPS

| rowspan="9" | 64-bit

| rowspan="9" | 2 channels
32-bit/channel

| rowspan="3" | 3.2 GB/s

| rowspan="3" | April 3, 2010

| 1.0 GHz

| 800 MHz

| rowspan="7" | 512 MB

rowspan="6" | A5

| rowspan="2" | APL0498

| rowspan="2" | S5L8940

| rowspan="2" | 70px

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" | 122.2 mm2

| rowspan="7" | Cortex-A9

| rowspan="4" | 2

|800 MHz

| rowspan="4" | Dual-core

| rowspan="14" | 1 MB

| rowspan="8" | PowerVR
SGX543
{{Cite web |last=Shimpi |first=Anand Lal |date=Sep 2012 |title=The iPhone 5 Performance Preview |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/6324/the-iphone-5-performance-preview |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130102075031/http://www.anandtech.com/show/6324/the-iphone-5-performance-preview |archive-date=January 2, 2013 |access-date=October 24, 2012 |publisher=AnandTech}}

| rowspan="6" | 2

| rowspan="6" | 4

| rowspan="6" | 32

| rowspan="7" | 200 MHz

| rowspan="6" | 12.8 GFLOPS

| rowspan="7" | LPDDR2-800
(400 MHz)

| rowspan="6" | 6.4 GB/s

| rowspan="2" | March 11, 2011

| 1.0 GHz

| rowspan="3" | APL2498

| rowspan="3" | S5L8942

| rowspan="3" | 70px

| rowspan="4" | 32 nm
MG

| rowspan="3" |

| rowspan="3" | 69.6 mm2

| 800 MHz

| rowspan="3" | March 7, 2012

| rowspan="4" | 1.0 GHz

| 2{{Efn|1 core locked}}

| Dual-core{{Efn|Single-core due to locked core}}

| APL7498

| S5L8947

| 70px

|

| 37.8 mm2

| 1

| Single-core

| January 28, 2013

A5X

| APL5498

| S5L8945

| 70px

| 45 nm

|

| 165 mm2

| rowspan="8" | 2

| rowspan="8" | Dual-core

| 4

| 8

| 64

| 25.6 GFLOPS

| 128-bit

| 4 channels
32-bit/channel

| 12.8 GB/s

| rowspan="7" | 1 GB

| March 16, 2012

A6

| APL0598

| S5L8950

| 70px

| rowspan="2" | 32 nm
MG
{{Cite web |date=September 25, 2012 |title=Apple A6 Teardown |url=https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/Apple+A6+Teardown/10528 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200618145420/https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/Apple+A6+Teardown/10528 |archive-date=June 18, 2020 |access-date=June 19, 2020 |website=iFixit}}

|

| 96.71 mm2

| rowspan="2" | ARMv7s{{Cite web |date=October 10, 2014 |title=Xcode 6 drops armv7s |url=https://www.cocoanetics.com/2014/10/xcode-6-drops-armv7s/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181010011135/https://www.cocoanetics.com/2014/10/xcode-6-drops-armv7s/ |archive-date=October 10, 2018 |access-date=October 9, 2018 |publisher=Cocoanetics}}

| rowspan="2" | Swift{{Cite web |last=Shimpi |first=Anand Lal |date=September 15, 2012 |title=The iPhone 5's A6 SoC: Not A15 or A9, a Custom Apple Core Instead |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/6292/iphone-5-a6-not-a15-custom-core |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121221083735/http://www.anandtech.com/show/6292/iphone-5-a6-not-a15-custom-core |archive-date=December 21, 2012 |access-date=September 15, 2012 |publisher=AnandTech}}

| 1.3 GHz
{{Cite web |title=The iPhone 5 Performance Preview |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/6324/the-iphone-5-performance-preview |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130102075031/http://www.anandtech.com/show/6324/the-iphone-5-performance-preview |archive-date=January 2, 2013 |access-date=November 1, 2012 |publisher=AnandTech}}

| 3

| 6

| 48

| 266 or 709 MHz

| 25.5 or 68.0 GFLOPS

| 64-bit

| 2 channels
32-bit/channel

| rowspan="2" | LPDDR2-1066
(533 MHz)

| 8.5 GB/s

| September 21, 2012

A6X

| APL5598

| S5L8955

| 70px

|

| 123 mm2

| 1.4 GHz

| PowerVR
SGX554
{{Cite web |last=Lai Shimpi |first=Anand |date=October 29, 2013 |title=The iPad Air Review: GPU Performance |url=http://anandtech.com/show/7460/apple-ipad-air-review/4 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131101020644/http://anandtech.com/show/7460/apple-ipad-air-review/4 |archive-date=November 1, 2013 |access-date=October 30, 2013 |publisher=AnandTech}}

| rowspan="6" | 4

| rowspan="6" | 16

| rowspan="6" | 128

| 300 MHz

| 76.8 GFLOPS

| 128-bit

| 4 channels
32-bit/channel

| 17.0 GB/s

| November 2, 2012

rowspan="2" | A7

| APL0698

| S5L8960

| 70px

| rowspan="2" | 28 nm
MG
{{Cite web |date=November 1, 2013 |title=Inside the iPad Air |url=http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/inside-the-ipad-air/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150508082331/http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/inside-the-ipad-air/ |archive-date=May 8, 2015 |access-date=November 12, 2013 |publisher=Chipworks}}

| rowspan="2" | 1 billion

| rowspan="2" | 102 mm2

| rowspan="10" | ARMv8.0-A

| rowspan="34" | 64-bit

| rowspan="2" | Cyclone

| 1.3 GHz

| rowspan="10" | L1i: 64 KB
L1d: 64 KB

| rowspan="6" | 4 MB (Inclusive)

| rowspan="2" | PowerVR
G6430

| rowspan="2" | 450 MHz

| rowspan="2" | 115.2 GFLOPS

| rowspan="5" | 64-bit

| rowspan="5" | 1 channel
64-bit/channel

| rowspan="6" | LPDDR3-1600
(800 MHz)

| rowspan="5" | 12.8 GB/s

| September 20, 2013

| APL5698

| S5L8965

| 70px

| 1.4 GHz

| November 1, 2013

rowspan="3" | A8

| rowspan="3" | APL1011

| rowspan="3" | T7000

| rowspan="3" | 70px

| rowspan="4" | 20 nm
MG

| rowspan="4" | TSMC

| rowspan="3" | 2 billion

| rowspan="3" | 89 mm2
{{Cite news |date=September 10, 2014 |title=Apple's A8 SoC analyzed |url=http://www.extremetech.com/computing/189787-apples-a8-soc-analyzed-the-iphone-6-chip-is-a-2-billion-transistor-20nm-monster |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140911013845/http://www.extremetech.com/computing/189787-apples-a8-soc-analyzed-the-iphone-6-chip-is-a-2-billion-transistor-20nm-monster |archive-date=September 11, 2014 |access-date=September 11, 2014 |newspaper=ExtremeTech|last1=Anthony |first1=Sebastian }}
{{Cite web |date=November 26, 2014 |title=Imagination PowerVR GXA6850 – NotebookCheck.net Tech |url=http://www.notebookcheck.net/Imagination-PowerVR-GXA6850.128993.0.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129121048/http://www.notebookcheck.net/Imagination-PowerVR-GXA6850.128993.0.html |archive-date=November 29, 2014 |access-date=November 26, 2014 |publisher=NotebookCheck.net}}

| rowspan="4" | Typhoon

| 1.1 GHz

| rowspan="3" | PowerVR
GX6450
{{Cite web |date=September 23, 2014 |title=Chipworks Disassembles Apple's A8 SoC: GX6450, 4 MB L3 Cache & More |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/8562/chipworks-a8 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140923204009/http://www.anandtech.com/show/8562/chipworks-a8 |archive-date=September 23, 2014 |access-date=September 23, 2014 |publisher=AnandTech}}{{Cite web |date=September 23, 2014 |title=Imagination PowerVR GX6450 |url=http://www.notebookcheck.com/Imagination-PowerVR-GX6450.126468.0.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140925171505/http://www.notebookcheck.com/Imagination-PowerVR-GX6450.126468.0.html |archive-date=September 25, 2014 |access-date=September 24, 2014 |publisher=NOTEBOOKCHECK}}

| rowspan="3" | 533 MHz

| rowspan="3" | 136.4 GFLOPS

| rowspan="3" | September 19, 2014

| 1.4 GHz

| rowspan="2" | 1.5 GHz

| rowspan="5" | 2 GB

A8X

| APL1021

| T7001

| 70px

| 3 billion

| 128 mm2

| 3

| 3-core

| 2 MB

| PowerVR
GX6850

| 8

| 32

| 256

| 450 MHz

| 230.4 GFLOPS

| 128-bit

| 2 channels
64-bit/channel

| rowspan="4" | 25.6 GB/s

| October 22, 2014

rowspan="2" | A9

| APL0898

| S8000

| 70px

| 14 nm
FinFET
{{Cite web |last=Ho |first=Joshua |date=September 9, 2015 |title=Apple Announces the iPhone 6s and iPhone 6s Plus |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/9619/apple-announces-iphone-6s-iphone-6s-plus |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150910124430/http://www.anandtech.com/show/9619/apple-announces-iphone-6s-iphone-6s-plus |archive-date=September 10, 2015 |access-date=September 10, 2015}}

| Samsung

| rowspan="2" | ≥ 2 billion

| 96 mm2
{{Cite web |date=September 28, 2015 |title=Apple's A9 SoC Is Dual Sourced From Samsung & TSMC |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/9665/apples-a9-soc-is-dual-sourced-from-samsung-tsmc |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150930195809/http://www.anandtech.com/show/9665/apples-a9-soc-is-dual-sourced-from-samsung-tsmc |archive-date=September 30, 2015 |access-date=September 29, 2015 |publisher=Anandtech}}

| rowspan="4" | Twister

| rowspan="4" | 2

| rowspan="2" | 1.85 GHz
{{Cite web |date=September 21, 2015 |title=iPhone 6s customer receives her device early, benchmarks show a marked increase in power |url=http://www.idownloadblog.com/2015/09/21/phone-6s-customer-receives-early-benchmarks/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924170226/http://www.idownloadblog.com/2015/09/21/phone-6s-customer-receives-early-benchmarks/ |archive-date=September 24, 2015 |access-date=September 25, 2015 |publisher=iDownloadBlog}}{{Cite web |date=November 2, 2015 |title=A9's CPU: Twister – The Apple iPhone 6s and iPhone 6s Plus Review |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/9686/the-apple-iphone-6s-and-iphone-6s-plus-review/4 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160118111648/http://www.anandtech.com/show/9686/the-apple-iphone-6s-and-iphone-6s-plus-review/4 |archive-date=January 18, 2016 |access-date=November 4, 2015 |publisher=AnandTech}}

| rowspan="4" | Dual-core

| rowspan="4" | 3 MB

| rowspan="2" | 4 MB (Victim)

{{Cite web |date=November 30, 2015 |title=Correcting Apple's A9 SoC L3 Cache Size: A 4 MB Victim Cache |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/9825/correcting-a9s-l3-cache |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151201175259/http://www.anandtech.com/show/9825/correcting-a9s-l3-cache |archive-date=December 1, 2015 |access-date=December 1, 2015 |publisher=AnandTech}}{{Cite web |date=September 25, 2015 |title=Inside the iPhone 6s |url=http://www.chipworks.com/about-chipworks/overview/blog/inside-the-iphone-6s |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170203083215/http://www.chipworks.com/about-chipworks/overview/blog/inside-the-iphone-6s |archive-date=February 3, 2017 |access-date=September 26, 2015 |publisher=Chipworks}}

| rowspan="2" | PowerVR
GT7600
{{Cite web |date=November 2, 2015 |title=A9's GPU: Imagination PowerVR GT7600 – The Apple iPhone 6s and iPhone 6s Plus Review |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/9686/the-apple-iphone-6s-and-iphone-6s-plus-review/5 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151105083304/http://www.anandtech.com/show/9686/the-apple-iphone-6s-and-iphone-6s-plus-review/5 |archive-date=November 5, 2015 |access-date=November 4, 2015 |publisher=AnandTech}}

| rowspan="2" | 6

| rowspan="2" | 24

| rowspan="2" | 192

| rowspan="4" | 650 MHz

| rowspan="2" | 249.6 GFLOPS

| rowspan="2" | 64-bit

| rowspan="2" | 1 channel
64-bit/channel

| rowspan="9" | LPDDR4-3200
(1600 MHz)

| rowspan="2" | September 25, 2015

| APL1022

| S8003

| 70px

| rowspan="6" | 16 nm
FinFET

{{Cite web |last=techinsights.com |title=Apple iPhone 7 Teardown |url=http://www.chipworks.com/about-chipworks/overview/blog/apple-iphone-7-teardown |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160916230725/http://www.chipworks.com/about-chipworks/overview/blog/apple-iphone-7-teardown |archive-date=September 16, 2016 |access-date=September 16, 2016 |website=www.chipworks.com}}

| rowspan="27" | TSMC

| 104.5 mm2

rowspan="2" | A9X

| rowspan="2" | APL1021

| rowspan="2" | S8001

| rowspan="2" | 70px

| rowspan="2" | ≥ 3 billion

| rowspan="2" | 143.9 mm2
{{Cite web |date=November 30, 2015 |title=More on Apple's A9X SoC: 147mm2@TSMC, 12 GPU Cores, No L3 Cache |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/9824/more-on-apples-a9x-soc |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151201175255/http://www.anandtech.com/show/9824/more-on-apples-a9x-soc |archive-date=December 1, 2015 |access-date=December 1, 2015 |publisher=AnandTech}}

| 2.16 GHz
{{Cite web |date=November 11, 2015 |title=The A9X SoC & More To Come – The iPad Pro Preview: Taking Notes With iPad Pro |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/9780/taking-notes-with-ipad-pro/2 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151113034317/http://anandtech.com/show/9780/taking-notes-with-ipad-pro/2 |archive-date=November 13, 2015 |access-date=November 11, 2015 |publisher=AnandTech}}{{Cite web |date=November 11, 2015 |title=iPad Pro review: Mac-like speed with all the virtues and restrictions of iOS |url=https://arstechnica.com/apple/2015/11/ipad-pro-review-mac-like-speed-with-all-the-virtues-and-limitations-of-ios/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151111133544/http://arstechnica.com/apple/2015/11/ipad-pro-review-mac-like-speed-with-all-the-virtues-and-limitations-of-ios/ |archive-date=November 11, 2015 |access-date=November 11, 2015 |publisher=AnandTech}}

| rowspan="2" {{N/a}}

| rowspan="2" | PowerVR
GT7850

| rowspan="2" | 12

| rowspan="2" | 48

| rowspan="2" | 384

| rowspan="2" | 499.2 GFLOPS

| 128-bit{{Efn|64-bit due to unused channel}}

| 2 channels{{Efn|1 channel unused}}
64-bit/channel

| rowspan="2" | November 11, 2015

| 2.26 GHz

| 128-bit

| 2 channels
64-bit/channel

| 51.2 GB/s

| 4 GB

rowspan="3" | A10 Fusion

| rowspan="3" | APL1W24

| rowspan="3" | T8010

| rowspan="3" | 70px

| rowspan="3" | 3.3 billion

| rowspan="3" | 125 mm2

| rowspan="5" | ARMv8.1-A

| rowspan="5" | Hurricane

| rowspan="3" | 2

|1.64 GHz

| rowspan="5" | Zephyr

| rowspan="3" | 2

| rowspan="3" | 1.09 GHz

| rowspan="3" | Quad-core{{Efn|Only 2 cores performed at a same time}}

| rowspan="7" | P-core:
L1i: 64 KB
L1d: 64 KB

E-core:
L1i: 32 KB
L1d: 32 KB

| rowspan="3" | P-core:
3 MB

E-core:
1 MB

| rowspan="3" | 4 MB

| rowspan="5" | PowerVR
GT7600
Plus
{{Cite web |title=Intel Core i5-8250U vs Apple A10 Fusion |url=https://gadgetversus.com/processor/intel-core-i5-8250u-vs-apple-a10-fusion/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191227204857/https://gadgetversus.com/processor/intel-core-i5-8250u-vs-apple-a10-fusion/ |archive-date=December 27, 2019 |access-date=December 27, 2019 |website=GadgetVersus}}
{{Cite web |date=December 2016 |title=iPhone 7 GPU breakdown |url=http://wccftech.com/apple-a10-fusion-gpu-breakdown/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161205153848/http://wccftech.com/apple-a10-fusion-gpu-breakdown/ |archive-date=December 5, 2016 |access-date=February 1, 2017 |publisher=Wccftech}}{{Cite web |last=Agam Shah |date=December 2016 |title=The mysteries of the GPU in Apple's iPhone 7 are unlocked |url=http://www.pcworld.com/article/3146630/mobile/the-mysteries-of-the-gpu-in-apples-iphone-7-are-unlocked.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170128024848/http://pcworld.com/article/3146630/mobile/the-mysteries-of-the-gpu-in-apples-iphone-7-are-unlocked.html |archive-date=January 28, 2017 |access-date=February 1, 2017 |publisher=PC World}}

| rowspan="3" | 6

| rowspan="3" | 24

| rowspan="3" | 192

| rowspan="3" | 900 MHz

| rowspan="3" | 345.6 GFLOPS

| rowspan="3" | 64-bit

| rowspan="3" | 1 channel
64-bit/channel

| rowspan="3" | 25.6 GB/s

| rowspan="2" | 2 GB

| rowspan="3" | September 16, 2016

| rowspan="2" | 2.34 GHz

| 3 GB

rowspan="2" | A10X Fusion

| rowspan="2" | APL1071

| rowspan="2" | T8011

| rowspan="2" | 70px

| rowspan="4" | 10 nm
FinFET

| rowspan="2" | ≥ 4 billion

| rowspan="2" | 96.4 mm2

| rowspan="2" | 3

| rowspan="2" | 2.38 GHz

| rowspan="2" | 3

| rowspan="2" | 1.30 GHz

| rowspan="2" | 6-core{{Efn|Only 3 cores performed at a same time}}

| rowspan="4" | P-core:
8 MB

E-core:
1 MB

| rowspan="19" {{N/a}}
{{Cite web |last=Smith |first=Ryan |date=June 30, 2017 |title=TechInsights Confirms Apple's A10X SoC Is TSMC 10nm FF; 96.4mm2 Die Size |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/11596/techinsights-confirms-apple-a10x-soc-10nm-tsmc |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170702061726/http://www.anandtech.com/show/11596/techinsights-confirms-apple-a10x-soc-10nm-tsmc |archive-date=July 2, 2017 |access-date=June 30, 2017 |publisher=AnandTech}}{{Cite web |date=October 5, 2018 |title=Measured and Estimated Cache Sizes |url=https://www.anandtech.com/show/13392/the-iphone-xs-xs-max-review-unveiling-the-silicon-secrets/2 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181006075306/https://www.anandtech.com/show/13392/the-iphone-xs-xs-max-review-unveiling-the-silicon-secrets/2 |archive-date=October 6, 2018 |access-date=October 6, 2018 |publisher=AnandTech}}

| rowspan="4" | 4 MB

| rowspan="2" | 12

| rowspan="2" | 48

| rowspan="2" | 384

| rowspan="2" | 1000 MHz

| rowspan="2" | 768.0 GFLOPS

| rowspan="2" | 128-bit

| rowspan="2" | 2 channels
64-bit/channel

| rowspan="2" | 51.2 GB/s

| 3 GB

| rowspan="2" | June 13, 2017

| 4 GB

rowspan="2" | A11
Bionic

| rowspan="2" | APL1W72

| rowspan="2" | T8015

| rowspan="2" | 70px

| rowspan="2" | 4.3 billion

| rowspan="2" | 87.66 mm2
{{Cite web |date=September 27, 2017 |title=Apple iPhone 8 Plus Teardown |url=http://techinsights.com/about-techinsights/overview/blog/apple-iphone-8-teardown/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170927073141/http://techinsights.com/about-techinsights/overview/blog/apple-iphone-8-teardown/ |archive-date=September 27, 2017 |access-date=September 28, 2017 |publisher=TechInsights}}

| rowspan="2" | ARMv8.2-A
{{Cite web |date=June 8, 2018 |title=Apple A11 New Instruction Set Extensions |url=https://devstreaming-cdn.apple.com/videos/wwdc/2018/409t8zw7rumablsh/409/409_whats_new_in_llvm.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181008214048/https://devstreaming-cdn.apple.com/videos/wwdc/2018/409t8zw7rumablsh/409/409_whats_new_in_llvm.pdf |archive-date=October 8, 2018 |access-date=October 9, 2018 |publisher=Apple Inc.}}

| rowspan="2" | Monsoon

| rowspan="4" | 2

| rowspan="2" | 2.39 GHz

| rowspan="2" | Mistral

| rowspan="2" | 4{{Efn|1 efficiency core disabled in Apple TV 4K 3rd Gen}}

| rowspan="2" | 1.19 GHz

| rowspan="4" | 6-core

| rowspan="2" | 1st
generation Apple-
designed

| rowspan="2" | 3

| rowspan="2" | 12

| rowspan="2" | 192

| rowspan="2" | 1066 MHz

| rowspan="2" | 409.3 GFLOPS

| rowspan="2" | 2

| rowspan="2" | 600 billion OPS

| rowspan="4" | 64-bit

| rowspan="4" | 4 channels
16-bit/channel

| rowspan="15" | LPDDR4X-4266
(2133 MHz)

| rowspan="4" | 34.1 GB/s

| 2 GB

| rowspan="2" | September 22, 2017

| rowspan="2" | 3 GB

rowspan="2" | A12
Bionic

| rowspan="2" | APL1W81

| rowspan="2" | T8020

| rowspan="2" | 70px

| rowspan="6" | 7 nm (N7)
FinFET

| rowspan="2" | 6.9 billion

| rowspan="2" | 83.27 mm2
{{Cite web |date=September 21, 2018 |title=Apple iPhone Xs Max Teardown |url=http://www.techinsights.com/about-techinsights/overview/blog/apple-iphone-xs-teardown/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180921214003/http://www.techinsights.com/about-techinsights/overview/blog/apple-iphone-xs-teardown/ |archive-date=September 21, 2018 |access-date=September 21, 2018 |publisher=TechInsights}}

| rowspan="6" | ARMv8.3-A
{{Cite web |date=September 12, 2018 |title=Apple A12 Pointer Authentication Codes |url=http://newosxbook.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=11&t=19557 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181010011352/http://newosxbook.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=11&t=19557 |archive-date=October 10, 2018 |access-date=October 9, 2018 |publisher=Jonathan Levin, @Morpheus}}

| rowspan="6" | Vortex

| rowspan="6" | 2.49 GHz

| rowspan="6" | Tempest

| rowspan="17" | 4

| rowspan="6" | 1.59 GHz

| rowspan="6" | P-core:
L1i: 128 KB
L1d: 128 KB

E-core:
L1i: 32 KB
L1d: 32 KB

| rowspan="6" | P-core:
8 MB

E-core:
2 MB

| rowspan="6" | 8 MB

| rowspan="2" | 2nd
generation Apple-
designed (Apple G11P)

| rowspan="2" | 4

| rowspan="2" | 16

| rowspan="2" | 256

| rowspan="6" | 1125 MHz

| rowspan="2" | 576.0 GFLOPS

| rowspan="8" | 8

| rowspan="6" | 5 TOPS

| rowspan="2" | September 21, 2018

| rowspan="2" | 4 GB

rowspan="2" | A12X Bionic

| rowspan="4" | APL1083

| rowspan="4" | T8027

| rowspan="2" | 70px

| rowspan="4" | 10 billion

| rowspan="4" | 135 mm2
{{Cite web |date=January 16, 2019 |title=The Packaging of Apple's A12X is… Weird |url=https://electroiq.com/chipworks_real_chips_blog/2019/01/16/the-packaging-of-apples-a12x-is-weird/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190129122743/https://electroiq.com/chipworks_real_chips_blog/2019/01/16/the-packaging-of-apples-a12x-is-weird/ |archive-date=January 29, 2019 |access-date=January 28, 2019 |publisher=Dick James of Chipworks}}

| rowspan="4" | 4

| rowspan="4" | 8-core

| rowspan="4" | Second generation Apple-
designed (Apple G11G)

| rowspan="2" | 7

| rowspan="2" | 28

| rowspan="2" | 448

| rowspan="2" | 1.008 TFLOPS

| rowspan="4" | 128-bit

| rowspan="4" | 2 channels
64-bit/channel

| rowspan="4" | 68.2 GB/s

| rowspan="2" | November 7, 2018

| rowspan="2" | 6 GB

rowspan="2" | A12Z Bionic

| rowspan="2" | 70px

| rowspan="2" | 8

| rowspan="2" | 32

| rowspan="2" | 512

| rowspan="2" | 1.152 TFLOPS

| March 25, 2020

| 16 GB

| June 22, 2020

rowspan="2" | A13
Bionic

| rowspan="2" | APL1W85

| rowspan="2" | T8030

| rowspan="2" | 70px

| rowspan="2" | 7 nm (N7P)
FinFET

| rowspan="2" | 8.5 billion

| rowspan="2" | 98.48 mm2
{{Cite web |title=Apple iPhone 11 Pro Max Teardown {{!}} TechInsights |url=https://www.techinsights.com/blog/apple-iphone-11-pro-max-teardown |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190927093036/https://www.techinsights.com/blog/apple-iphone-11-pro-max-teardown |archive-date=September 27, 2019 |access-date=September 27, 2019 |website=www.techinsights.com}}

| rowspan="2" | ARMv8.4-A
{{Cite web |date=March 13, 2020 |title=A13 has ARMv8.4, apparently (LLVM project sources, thanks, @Longhorn) |url=http://newosxbook.com/ChangeLog.html#v2 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200310192105/http://newosxbook.com/ChangeLog.html#v2 |archive-date=March 10, 2020 |access-date=March 13, 2020 |publisher=Jonathan Levin, @Morpheus}}

| rowspan="2" | Lightning

| rowspan="11" | 2

| rowspan="2" | 2.66 GHz

| rowspan="2" | Thunder

| rowspan="2" | 1.72 GHz

| rowspan="11" | 6-core

| rowspan="2" | P-core:
L1i: 128 KB
L1d: 128 KB

E-core:
L1i: 96 KB
L1d: 48 KB

| rowspan="4" | P-core:
8 MB

E-core:
4 MB

| rowspan="4" | 16 MB

| rowspan="2" | 3rd
generation Apple-
designed
{{Cite web |last=Cross |first=Jason |date=October 14, 2020 |title=A14 Bionic FAQ: What you need to know about Apple's 5nm processor |url=https://www.macworld.com/article/234595/a14-bionic-faq-performance-features-cpu-gpu-neural-engine.html |access-date=April 2, 2021 |website=Macworld |language=en-US |archive-date=May 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210507052211/https://www.macworld.com/article/234595/a14-bionic-faq-performance-features-cpu-gpu-neural-engine.html |url-status=live }}

| rowspan="5" | 4

| rowspan="5" | 16
{{Cite web |title=Apple A15 (4 GPU Cores) |url=https://www.cpu-monkey.com/en/igpu-apple_a15_4_gpu_cores-294 |access-date=2022-09-16 |website=www.cpu-monkey.com |language=en |archive-date=September 22, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220922180857/https://www.cpu-monkey.com/en/igpu-apple_a15_4_gpu_cores-294 |url-status=live }}

| rowspan="4" | 256

| rowspan="2" | 1350 MHz

| rowspan="2" | 691.2 GFLOPS

| rowspan="2" | 5.5 TOPS

| rowspan="11" | 64-bit

| rowspan="11" | 4 channels
16-bit/channel

| rowspan="7" | 34.1 GB/s

|3 GB

| rowspan="2" | September 20, 2019

| rowspan="2" | 4 GB

rowspan="2" | A14
Bionic

| rowspan="2" | APL1W01

| rowspan="2" | T8101

| rowspan="2" | 70px

| rowspan="2" | 5 nm (N5)
FinFET

| rowspan="2" | 11.8 billion

| rowspan="2" | 88 mm2
{{Cite web |last=Patel |first=Dylan |date=October 27, 2020 |title=Apple's A14 Packs 134 Million Transistors/mm², but Falls Short of TSMC's Density Claims |url=https://semianalysis.com/apples-a14-packs-134-million-transistors-mm2-but-falls-far-short-of-tsmcs-density-claims/ |access-date=October 29, 2020 |website=SemiAnalysis |language=en-US |archive-date=December 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201212210748/https://semianalysis.com/apples-a14-packs-134-million-transistors-mm2-but-falls-far-short-of-tsmcs-density-claims/ |url-status=live }}

| rowspan="2" |ARMv8.5-A
{{Cite web |title=LLVM Project (GitHub) |url=https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/main/llvm/include/llvm/TargetParser/AArch64TargetParser.h |access-date=2024-05-26 |website=github.com |language=en }}

| rowspan="2" | Firestorm

| rowspan="2" | 3.00 GHz

| rowspan="2" | Icestorm

| rowspan="2" | 1.82 GHz

| rowspan="7" | P-core:
L1i: 192 KB
L1d: 128 KB

E-core:
L1i: 128 KB
L1d: 64 KB

| rowspan="2" | 4th
generation Apple-
designed
{{Cite web |last=Frumusanu |first=Andrei |date=November 30, 2020 |title=The iPhone 12 & 12 Pro Review: New Design and Diminishing Returns |url=https://www.anandtech.com/show/16192/the-iphone-12-review |access-date=April 2, 2021 |website=Anandtech |language=en-US |archive-date=April 29, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210429135712/https://www.anandtech.com/show/16192/the-iphone-12-review |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |date=October 16, 2020 |title=All-new iPad Air with advanced A14 Bionic chip available to order starting today |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2020/10/all-new-ipad-air-with-advanced-a14-bionic-chip-available-to-order-starting-today/ |website=Apple |language=en-US |access-date=April 5, 2021 |archive-date=May 31, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210531072403/https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2020/10/all-new-ipad-air-with-advanced-a14-bionic-chip-available-to-order-starting-today/ |url-status=live }}
{{Cite web |last=Frumusanu |first=Andrei |date=September 15, 2020 |title=Apple Announces new 8th gen iPad with A12, iPad Air with 5nm A14 Chip |url=https://www.anandtech.com/show/16086/apple-announces-new-ipad-with-a12-ipad-air-with-5nm-a14-chip |access-date=April 7, 2021 |website=Anandtech |language=en-US |archive-date=September 29, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200929183558/http://www5.anandtech.com/show/16086/apple-announces-new-ipad-with-a12-ipad-air-with-5nm-a14-chip |url-status=live }}

| rowspan="2" | 1462.5 MHz

| rowspan="2" | 748.8 GFLOPS

| rowspan="9" | 16

| rowspan="2" | 11 TOPS

| rowspan="2" | October 23, 2020

| 4 GB

rowspan="3" | A15
Bionic

| rowspan="3" | APL1W07
{{Cite web |title=Apple iPhone 13 Pro Teardown | TechInsights |url=https://www.techinsights.com/blog/teardown/apple-iphone-13-pro-teardown |website=www.techinsights.com |access-date=September 25, 2021 |archive-date=September 25, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210925215239/https://www.techinsights.com/blog/teardown/apple-iphone-13-pro-teardown |url-status=live }}

| rowspan="3" | T8110

| rowspan="3" | 70px

| rowspan="3" | 5 nm (N5P)
FinFET

| rowspan="3" | 15 billion

| rowspan="3" | 108.01 mm2

| rowspan="5" | ARMv8.6-A

| rowspan="3" | Avalanche

|3.24 GHz

| rowspan="3" | Blizzard

| rowspan="4" | 2.02 GHz

| rowspan="3" | P-core:
12 MB

E-core:
4 MB

| rowspan="3" | 32 MB

| rowspan="3" | 5th
generation Apple-
designed
{{Cite web |last=Sohail |first=Omar |date=September 16, 2021 |title=iPhone 13 With 4-Core GPU Scores Significantly Less Than iPhone 13 Pro; Only 15 Percent Higher Than iPhone 12 Pro |url=https://wccftech.com/iphone-13-4-core-gpu-slower-performance-than-iphone-13-pro/ |access-date=September 17, 2021 |website=Wccftech |language=en-US |archive-date=September 17, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210917010945/https://wccftech.com/iphone-13-4-core-gpu-slower-performance-than-iphone-13-pro/ |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |last=Roberts |first=Dave |date=September 18, 2021 |title=Discover advances in Metal for A15 Bionic |url=https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/tech-talks/10876 |access-date=November 12, 2021 |website=developer.apple.com |language=en-US |archive-date=November 13, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211113042321/https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/tech-talks/10876 |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |last=Sohail |first=Omar |date=September 15, 2021 |title=iPhone 13 Pro With 5-Core GPU Obtains a Remarkable 55 Percent Performance Increase Over iPhone 12 Pro |url=https://wccftech.com/iphone-13-pro-gpu-performance-significant-increase-vs-iphone-12-pro/ |access-date=September 19, 2021 |website=wccftech |language=en-US |archive-date=September 17, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210917172850/https://wccftech.com/iphone-13-pro-gpu-performance-significant-increase-vs-iphone-12-pro/ |url-status=live }}

|512

| rowspan="3" | 1338 MHz
{{Cite web |title=Apple A15 (5 GPU Cores) |url=https://www.cpu-monkey.com/en/igpu-apple_a15_5_gpu_cores-275 |access-date=2022-09-16 |website=www.cpu-monkey.com |language=en |archive-date=October 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211007093605/https://www.cpu-monkey.com/en/igpu-apple_a15_5_gpu_cores-275 |url-status=live }}

|1.370 TFLOPS{{citation|title=Apple A15 bionic (4-GPU)|url=https://www.cpu-monkey.com/en/cpu-apple_a15_bionic_4_gpu|website=www.cpu-monkey|date=December 2, 2024 }}

| rowspan="3" | 15.8 TOPS

| rowspan="2" | 4 GB

| rowspan="3" | September 24, 2021

| 2.93 GHz

| rowspan="3" | 5

| rowspan="3"|20
{{Cite web |title=Apple A16 (5 GPU Cores) |url=https://www.cpu-monkey.com/en/igpu-apple_a16_5_gpu_cores-344 |access-date=2022-09-16 |website=www.cpu-monkey.com |language=en |archive-date=September 12, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220912033740/https://www.cpu-monkey.com/en/igpu-apple_a16_5_gpu_cores-344 |url-status=live }}

| rowspan="3"|640

| rowspan="2" | 1.713 TFLOPS{{citation|title=A15 Bionic: benchmarks and specs|url=https://nanoreview.net/en/soc/apple-a15-bionic|website=www.nanoreview.net}}

| 3.24 GHz

| rowspan="2" | 6 GB

A16
Bionic

| APL1W10

{{Citation |title=Iphone 14 pro teardown ! Iphone 14 pro disassembly ! Iphone 14 teardown ! Iphone 14 pro max teardown |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mRzsCaT5SFE |language=en |access-date=2022-09-16}}

| T8120

| 70px

| 4 nm
(N4P)
FinFET



{{Cite web |title=Apple's 3nm iPhone chip advantage (and why it doesn't really matter) |url=https://www.macworld.com/article/1446844/3nm-processor-advantage-qualcomm-mediatek-tsmc.html |access-date=2023-02-23 |website=Macworld |language=en}}

| 16 billion

| 112.75 mm2

| Everest
{{Cite web |title=The codename of the CPU core of A16 for iPhone14 Pro is revealed-posted by leaker |url=https://iphonewired.com/news/481842/ |access-date=2022-09-13 |website=iPhone Wired |date=September 12, 2022 |language=en-US |archive-date=September 13, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220913124757/https://iphonewired.com/news/481842/ |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |last=Buckner |first=Sanjay |date=2022-09-13 |title=Apple's A16 Bionic Gets New Cores, Now Codenamed After Mountains |url=https://newsrevive.com/apples-a16-bionic-gets-new-cores-now-codenamed-after-mountains/ |access-date=2022-09-13 |website=News Revive |language=en-US |archive-date=September 13, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220913080559/https://newsrevive.com/apples-a16-bionic-gets-new-cores-now-codenamed-after-mountains/ |url-status=live }}

| 3.46 GHz

| Sawtooth

| rowspan="2" | P-core:
16 MB

E-core:
4 MB

{{Cite web |last=SkyJuice |title=Apple A16 Die Analysis |url=https://www.angstronomics.com/p/apple-a16-die-analysis |access-date=2022-09-23 |website=www.angstronomics.com |language=en}}

| rowspan="2" | 24 MB

| 6th
generation Apple-
designed

| rowspan="2" | 1398 MHz

| 1.789 TFLOPS

| 17 TOPS

| rowspan="2" | LPDDR5-6400 (3200 MHz)

| rowspan="2" | 51.2 GB/s

| September 16, 2022

A17
Pro

| APL1V02

| T8130

|94x94px

| 3 nm (N3B) FinFET

| 19 billion

| 103.80 mm2

|Everest (2nd generation)

| 3.78 GHz
{{Cite web |last=极客湾Geekerwan |title=A17 Pro Review: Powerful, But Should Be More Efficient! |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TX_RQpMUNx0 |access-date=2023-09-19 |website=Youtube.com |date=September 19, 2023 |language=en-US}}

| Sawtooth (2nd generation)

| 2.11 GHz

| 7th
generation Apple-
designed

| 6

| 24

| 768

| 2.147 TFLOPS{{citation|title=Apple A17 Pro Benchmark, Test and specs|url=https://www.cpu-monkey.com/en/cpu-apple_a17_pro|website=cpu-monkey.com|date=September 10, 2024 }}

| rowspan="3" | 35 TOPS

| rowspan="3" | 8 GB

| September 22, 2023

! A18

|APL1V08

|

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" | 3 nm (N3E) FinFET

| rowspan="2" |

|90 mm2 {{Cite web |title=A18/A18 Pro die shots size revelated |url=https://x.com/QaM_Section31/status/1840921147048935632}}

| rowspan="2" |ARMv9.2-A{{cite web | url=https://www.ft.com/content/85f3efa0-c30d-4eaa-9a4d-5bd6c5243e9f | title=Apple's new iPhone will use Arm's next-generation chip technology for AI | work=Financial Times | date=September 7, 2024 | last1=Acton | first1=Michael }}

| rowspan="2" |Everest (3rd generation)

| rowspan="2" |4.05 GHz

| rowspan="2" |Sawtooth (3rd generation)

| rowspan="2" |2.42 GHz{{cite web |title=Apple A18 Pro Geekbench score (expected), specifications and more |url=https://www.91mobiles.com/hub/apple-a18-pro-benchmark-scores-specifications/ }}

| rowspan="2" |

|P-core:
8 MB

E-core:
4 MB

|

|12 MB

| rowspan="2" |8th
generation Apple-
designed

|5

|20{{citation |title=A18 Pro vs Apple A18|website=nanoreview.net |url=https://nanoreview.net/en/soc-compare/apple-a18-pro-vs-apple-a18}}

|640

| rowspan="2" | 1490 MHz{{citation|title=In-depth iPhone 16 Series Hardware Information with Smallest Detail|url=https://innogyan.in/2024/09/20/in-depth-iphone-16-series-hardware-information-with-smallest-detail/|website=innogyan.in|date=September 20, 2024 }}

|1.907 TFLOPS

| rowspan="2" |LPDDR5X-7500 (3750 MHz)

| rowspan="2" | 60.0 GB/s

| rowspan="2" | September 9, 2024

! A18
Pro

|APL1V07

|T8140

|105 mm2

|P-core:
16 MB

E-core:
4 MB

|

|24 MB

|6

|24

|768

|2.289 TFLOPS

rowspan="2" | Name

! rowspan="2" | Codename

! rowspan="2" | Part No.

! rowspan="2" | Image

! rowspan="2" | Node

! rowspan="2" | Manufacturer

! rowspan="2" | Transistors count

! rowspan="2" | Die size

! rowspan="2" | CPU ISA

! rowspan="2" | Bit width

! Core name

! Cores

! Core speed

! Core name

! Cores

! Core speed

! rowspan="2" | Overall cores

! L1

! L2

! L3

! SLC

! rowspan="2" | Vendor

! rowspan="2" | Cores

! rowspan="2" | SIMD EU count

! rowspan="2" | FP32 ALU count

! rowspan="2" | Frequency

! rowspan="2" | FP32 FLOPS

! rowspan="2" | Cores

! rowspan="2" | OPS

! rowspan="2" | Memory bus width

! rowspan="2" | Total channel
Bit per channel

! rowspan="2" | Memory type

! rowspan="2" | Theoretical
bandwidth

! rowspan="2" | Available capacity

! rowspan="3" | First release

colspan="3" | Performance core

! colspan="3" | Efficiency core

! colspan="4" | Cache

colspan="4" | General

! colspan="4" | Semiconductor technology

! colspan="2" | Computer architecture

! colspan="11" |CPU

! colspan="6" | GPU

! colspan="2" | AI accelerator

! colspan="5" | Memory technology

''M'' series SoCs

{{Primary sources|section|date=November 2023}}

{{Cleanup press release|section|date=November 2023}}

The Apple M series is a family of systems on a chip (SoC) used in Mac computers from November 2020 or later, iPad Pro tablets from April 2021 or later, iPad Air tablets from March 2022 or later, and Vision Pro. The M designation was previously used for Apple motion coprocessors.

{{Chart top|Evolution of Apple M series|collapsed=yes}}

{{Tree chart/start|align=center|summary=Evolution of Apple M series}}

{{Tree chart| }}

{{Tree chart| | M1a |.| | M1a=M1
{{Small|November 10, 2020 – May 7, 2024}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | | ! | |)| M1Pro | M1Pro=M1 Pro
{{Small|October 18, 2021 – January 17, 2023}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | | ! | |)| M1Max |.| | M1Max=M1 Max
{{Small|October 18, 2021 – June 5, 2023}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | | ! | |!| | | |!|}}

{{Tree chart| | | ! | |`|-|-| M1Ultra | M1Ultra=M1 Ultra
{{Small|March 8, 2022 – June 5, 2023}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | M2 |.| | M2=M2
{{Small|June 6, 2022 – present}}| boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart| | |! | |)| M2Pro | M2Pro=M2 Pro
{{Small|January 17, 2023 – October 29, 2024}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |! | |)| M2Max |.| | M2Max=M2 Max
{{Small|January 17, 2023 – March 4, 2025}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |! | |!| | | |!|}}

{{Tree chart| | |! | |`|-|-| M2Ultra | M2Ultra=M2 Ultra
{{Small|June 5, 2023 – present}} | boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart| | M3 |.| | M3=M3
{{Small|October 30, 2023 – present}}| boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart| | |! | |)| M3Pro | M3Pro=M3 Pro
{{Small|October 30, 2023 – October 30, 2024}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |! | |)|M3Max |.| | M3Max=M3 Max
{{Small|October 30, 2023 – October 30, 2024}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |! | |!| | | |!|}}

{{Tree chart| | |! | |`|-|-| M3Ultra | M3Ultra=M3 Ultra
{{Small|March 12, 2025 – present}} | boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart| | M4 |.| | M4=M4
{{Small|May 7, 2024 – present}}| boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart| | | | |)| M4Pro | M4Pro=M4 Pro
{{Small|October 29, 2024 – present}} | boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart| | | | |`| M4Max | | | M4Max=M4 Max
{{Small|October 30, 2024 – present}} | boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart/end}}

{{Chart bottom}}

= Apple M1 =

{{Main|Apple M1}}

The M1, Apple's first system on a chip designed for use in Macs, is manufactured using TSMC's 5 nm process. Announced on November 10, 2020, it was first used in the MacBook Air, Mac mini and 13-inch MacBook Pro, and later used in the iMac, 5th-generation iPad Pro and 5th-generation iPad Air. It comes with 4 performance cores and 4 efficiency cores, for a total of 8 CPU cores. It comes with up to 8 GPU cores, with the entry level MacBook Air having only 7 GPU cores. The M1 has 16 billion transistors.{{Cite web |date=November 10, 2020 |title=Apple M1 Chip |url=https://www.apple.com/mac/m1/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201110184757/https://www.apple.com/mac/m1/ |archive-date=November 10, 2020 |access-date=November 10, 2020 |website=Apple |language=en-US}}

== Apple M1 Pro ==

The M1 Pro is a more powerful version of the M1, with six to eight performance cores, two efficiency cores, 14 to 16 GPU cores, 16 Neural Engine cores, up to 32 GB unified RAM with up to 200 GB/s memory bandwidth, and more than double the transistors. It was announced on October 18, 2021, and is used in the 14- and 16-inch MacBook Pro. Apple claimed the CPU performance is about 70% faster than the M1, and that its GPU performance is about double. Apple claims the M1 Pro can deliver up to 20 streams of 4K or 7 streams of 8K ProRes video playback (up from 6 offered by Afterburner card for 2019 Mac Pro).

== Apple M1 Max ==

The M1 Max is a larger version of the M1 Pro chip, with eight performance cores, two efficiency cores, 24 to 32 GPU cores, 16 Neural Engine cores, up to 64 GB unified RAM with up to 400 GB/s memory bandwidth, and more than double the number of transistors. It was announced on October 18, 2021, and is used in the 14- and 16-inch MacBook Pro, as well as the Mac Studio. Apple claims the M1 Max can deliver up to 30 streams of 4K (up from 23 offered by Afterburner card for 2019 Mac Pro) or 7 streams of 8K ProRes video playback.

== Apple M1 Ultra ==

The M1 Ultra consists of two M1 Max dies connected together by a silicon interposer through Apple's UltraFusion interconnect.{{Cite web |last=Smith |first=Ryan |date=March 8, 2022 |title=Apple Announces M1 Ultra: Combining Two M1 Maxes For Workstation Performance |url=https://www.anandtech.com/show/17306/apple-announces-m1-ultra-combining-two-m1-maxes-for-even-more-performance |website=Anandtech |at=UltraFusion: Apple’s Take On 2.5 Chip Packaging |access-date=March 10, 2022 |archive-date=March 10, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220310214741/https://www.anandtech.com/show/17306/apple-announces-m1-ultra-combining-two-m1-maxes-for-even-more-performance |url-status=live }} It has 114 billion transistors, 16 performance cores, 4 efficiency cores, 48 to 64 GPU cores and 32 Neural Engine cores; it can be configured with up to 128 GB unified RAM of 800 GB/s memory bandwidth. It was announced on March 8, 2022, as an optional upgrade for the Mac Studio. Apple claims the M1 Ultra can deliver up to 18 streams of 8K ProRes video playback.{{Cite web |date=March 8, 2022 |title=Apple M1 Ultra |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2022/03/apple-unveils-m1-ultra-the-worlds-most-powerful-chip-for-a-personal-computer/ |access-date=March 8, 2022 |website=Apple |archive-date=March 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220308190005/https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2022/03/apple-unveils-m1-ultra-the-worlds-most-powerful-chip-for-a-personal-computer/ |url-status=live }}

= Apple M2 =

{{Main|Apple M2}}

Apple announced the M2 SoC on June 6, 2022, at WWDC, along with a redesigned MacBook Air and a revised 13-inch MacBook Pro and later the sixth-generation iPad Pro and the sixth-generation iPad Air. The M2 is made with TSMC's "enhanced 5-nanometer technology" N5P process and contains 20 billion transistors, a 25% increase from the previous generation M1. The M2 can be configured with up to 24 gigabytes of RAM and 2 terabytes of storage. It has 8 CPU cores (4 performance and 4 efficiency) and up to 10 GPU cores. The M2 also increases the memory bandwidth to {{Val|100 |u=GB/s}}. Apple claims CPU improvements up to 18% and GPU improvements up to 35% compared to the previous M1.{{Cite press release |title=Apple unveils M2, taking the breakthrough performance and capabilities of M1 even further |date=June 6, 2022 |publisher=Apple |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2022/06/apple-unveils-m2-with-breakthrough-performance-and-capabilities/ |access-date=June 6, 2022 |archive-date=June 10, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220610082352/https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2022/06/apple-unveils-m2-with-breakthrough-performance-and-capabilities/ |url-status=live }}

== Apple M2 Pro ==

The M2 Pro is a more powerful version of the M2, with six to eight performance cores, four efficiency cores, 16 to 19 GPU cores, 16 Neural Engine cores, up to 32 GB unified RAM with up to 200 GB/s memory bandwidth, and double the transistors. It was announced on January 17, 2023, in a press release and it is used in the 14- and 16-inch 2023 MacBook Pro as well as the Mac Mini. Apple claims the CPU performance is 20 percent faster than the M1 Pro and the GPU is 30 percent faster than the M1 Pro.{{Cite web |title=Apple unveils M2 Pro and M2 Max: next-generation chips for next-level workflows |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2023/01/apple-unveils-m2-pro-and-m2-max-next-generation-chips-for-next-level-workflows/ |access-date=2023-01-18 |website=Apple Newsroom |language=en-US}}

== Apple M2 Max ==

The M2 Max is a larger version of the M2 Pro, with eight performance cores, four efficiency cores, 30 to 38 GPU cores, 16 Neural Engine cores, up to 96 GB unified RAM with up to 400 GB/s memory bandwidth, and more than double the transistors. It was announced on January 17, 2023, in a press release and it is used in the 14- and 16-inch 2023 MacBook Pro, as well as the Mac Studio.{{Cite web |title=Apple unveils new Mac Studio and brings Apple silicon to Mac Pro |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2023/06/apple-unveils-new-mac-studio-and-brings-apple-silicon-to-mac-pro/ |access-date=2023-06-06 |website=Apple Newsroom |language=en-US}} Apple claims the CPU performance is 20 percent faster than M1 Max and the GPU is 30 percent faster than the M1 Max.

== Apple M2 Ultra ==

The M2 Ultra consists of two M2 Max dies connected together by a silicon interposer through Apple's UltraFusion interconnect. It has 134 billion transistors, 16 performance cores, 8 efficiency cores, 60 to 76 GPU cores and 32 Neural Engine cores; it can be configured with up to 192 GB unified RAM of 800 GB/s memory bandwidth. It was announced on June 5, 2023, as an optional upgrade for the Mac Studio and the sole processor for the Mac Pro. Apple claims the M2 Ultra can deliver up to 22 streams of 8K ProRes video playback.{{Cite web |title=Apple introduces M2 Ultra |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2023/06/apple-introduces-m2-ultra/ |access-date=2023-06-05 |website=Apple Newsrooom |language=en-US}}

= Apple M3 =

{{Main|Apple M3}}

Apple announced the M3 series of chips on October 30, 2023, along with the new MacBook Pro and iMac, and later used in the MacBook Air and the seventh-generation iPad Air. The M3 is based on the 3 nm process and contains 25 billion transistors, a 25% increase from the previous generation M2. It has 8 CPU cores (4 performance and 4 efficiency) and up to 10 GPU cores. Apple claims CPU improvements up to 35% and GPU improvements up to 65% compared to the M1.{{Cite web |title=Apple unveils M3, M3 Pro, and M3 Max, the most advanced chips for a personal computer |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2023/10/apple-unveils-m3-m3-pro-and-m3-max-the-most-advanced-chips-for-a-personal-computer/ |access-date=2023-10-31 |website=Apple Newsroom |language=en-US}}

== Apple M3 Pro ==

The M3 Pro is a more powerful version of the M3, with five or six performance cores, six efficiency cores, 14 to 18 GPU cores, 16 Neural Engine cores, up to 36 GB unified RAM with 150 GB/s memory bandwidth, and 48% more transistors. It is used in the 14- and 16-inch MacBook Pro. Apple claims the CPU performance is 30 percent faster than the M1 Pro and the GPU is 40 percent faster than the M1 Pro.

== Apple M3 Max ==

The M3 Max is a larger version of the M3 Pro, with ten or twelve performance cores, four efficiency cores, 30 to 40 GPU cores, 16 Neural Engine cores, up to 128 GB unified RAM with up to 400 GB/s memory bandwidth, and more than double the transistors. It is used in the 14- and 16-inch MacBook Pro. Apple claims the CPU performance is 80 percent faster than the M1 Max and the GPU is 50 percent faster than the M1 Max.

== Apple M3 Ultra ==

The M3 Ultra consists of two M3 Max dies connected together by a silicon interposer through Apple's UltraFusion interconnect. It has 184 billion transistors, 20 or 24 performance cores, 8 efficiency cores, 60 to 80 GPU cores and 32 Neural Engine cores; it can be configured with up to 512 GB unified RAM of 800 GB/s memory bandwidth. It was announced on March 5, 2025, as an optional upgrade for the Mac Studio. Apple claims the M3 Ultra can deliver up to 24 streams of 8K ProRes video playback.{{Cite web |title=Apple reveals M3 Ultra, taking Apple silicon to a new extreme |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2025/03/apple-reveals-m3-ultra-taking-apple-silicon-to-a-new-extreme/ |access-date=2025-03-05 |website=Apple Newsrooom |language=en-US}}

= Apple M4 =

{{Main|Apple M4}}

Apple announced the M4 chip on May 7, 2024, along with the seventh-generation iPad Pro; it would later be used for the iMac, Mac Mini, MacBook Pro and MacBook Air. The M4 is based on a "second-generation 3-nanometer" process and contains 28 billion transistors. It has up to 10 CPU cores (3 or 4 performance and 4 or 6 efficiency) and up to 10 GPU cores. Apple claims the M4 has up to 1.5x faster CPU performance compared to the M2.{{Cite web |title=Apple introduces M4 chip |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2024/05/apple-introduces-m4-chip/ |access-date=2024-05-08 |website=Apple Newsroom |language=en-US}}

== Apple M4 Pro ==

The M4 Pro is a more powerful version of the M4, with eight or ten performance cores, four efficiency cores, 16 to 20 GPU cores, 16 Neural Engine cores, and up to 64 GB unified RAM with 273 GB/s memory bandwidth. It is used in the 14- and 16-inch MacBook Pro as well as the Mac Mini. Apple claims the CPU performance is 1.9x faster than the M1 Pro and the GPU is 2x faster than the M1 Pro.{{Cite web |title=Apple introduces M4 Pro and M4 Max |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2024/10/apple-introduces-m4-pro-and-m4-max/ |access-date=2024-11-03 |website=Apple Newsroom |language=en-US}}

== Apple M4 Max ==

The M4 Max is a larger version of the M4 Pro, with ten or twelve performance cores, four efficiency cores, 32 to 40 GPU cores, 16 Neural Engine cores, and up to 128 GB unified RAM with up to 546 GB/s memory bandwidth. It is used in the 14- and 16-inch MacBook Pro as well as the Mac Studio. Apple claims the CPU performance is 2.2x faster than the M1 Max and the GPU is 1.9x faster than the M1 Max.

= Comparison of ''M''-series processors =

class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" style="font-size:85%; text-align:center;"

|+

!colspan=3|General

! colspan="4" |Semiconductor technology

!colspan=11|CPU

!colspan=7|GPU

!colspan=2|AI accelerator

!colspan=5|Media Engine

!colspan=5|Memory technology

!rowspan=3|First release

rowspan=2|Name

!rowspan=2|Codename
and part no.

!rowspan=2|Image

!rowspan=2|Process

!rowspan=2|Transistor count

! rowspan="2" |Die size

! rowspan="2" |Transistor density

! rowspan="2" |CPU ISA

!colspan=3|Performance core

!colspan=3|Efficiency core

!rowspan=2|Overall cores

!colspan=3 style="min-width: 16em"|Cache

!rowspan=2|Vendor

!rowspan=2|Cores

!rowspan=2|SIMD EU count

!rowspan=2|FP32 ALU count

!rowspan=2|Frequency

!rowspan=2|FP32 FLOPS
(TFLOPS)

!rowspan=2|Hardware-accelerated ray tracing

!rowspan=2|Cores

!rowspan=2|OPS

!rowspan=2|Hardware Acceleration

!colspan=4|Media Decode/Encode Engine

!rowspan=2|Memory bus width

!rowspan=2|Total channel
Bit per channel

!rowspan=2|Memory type

!rowspan=2|Theoretical
bandwidth

!rowspan=2|Available capacity

Core name

!Cores

!Core speed

!Core name

!Cores

!Core speed

!L1

!L2

!SLC

!Video decode

!Video encode

!ProRes decode & encode

!AV1 decode

rowspan=2 style="text-align:left;"|M1

|rowspan=2|APL1102
T8103

|rowspan=2|File:Apple M1.jpg

|rowspan=9|TSMC
N5

|rowspan=2|16 billion

| rowspan="2" |118.91 mm2{{Cite web |date=June 10, 2022 |title=Apple M2 Die Shot and Architecture Analysis – Big Cost Increase And A15 Based IP |work=SemiAnalysis |url=https://semianalysis.com/apple-m2-die-shot-and-architecture-analysis-big-cost-increase-and-a15-based-ip/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220610100728/https://semianalysis.com/apple-m2-die-shot-and-architecture-analysis-big-cost-increase-and-a15-based-ip/ |archive-date=June 10, 2022 |access-date=June 27, 2022 }}

| rowspan="2" |~134 MTr/mm2

| rowspan="9" |ARMv8.5-A

|rowspan=9|Firestorm

|rowspan=2|4

|rowspan=2|3.20 GHz

|rowspan=9|Icestorm

|rowspan=2|4

|rowspan=9|2.06 GHz

|rowspan=3|8-core

| rowspan="33" |P-core:
L1i: 192 KB
L1d: 128 KB

E-core:
L1i: 128 KB
L1d: 64 KB

|rowspan=2|P-core:
12 MB

E-core:
4 MB

|rowspan=2|8 MB

|rowspan=9|4th generation Apple-designed

|7

|28

|896

|rowspan=2|1278 MHz

|2.290

|rowspan=18 {{no}}

|rowspan=7|16

|rowspan=7|11 TOPS

|rowspan=2|H264, HEVC

| rowspan="7" |1

| rowspan="5" |1

|rowspan=2 {{n/a}}

|rowspan=18 {{n/a}}

|rowspan=2|128-bit

|rowspan=2|2 channels
64-bit/channel

|rowspan=2|LPDDR4X-4266
(2133 MHz)

|rowspan=2|68.25 GB/s

|rowspan=2|8 GB
16 GB

|rowspan=2|November 17, 2020

8

|32

|1024

|2.617

rowspan=3 style="text-align:left;"|M1 Pro

|rowspan=3|APL1103
T6000

|rowspan=3|File:Apple M1 Pro.png

|rowspan=3|33.7 billion

| rowspan="3" |≈ 245 mm2
{{Cite web |last=Frumusanu |first=Andrei |date=October 18, 2021 |title=Apple Announces M1 Pro & M1 Max: Giant New Arm SoCs with All-Out Performance |url=https://www.anandtech.com/show/17019/apple-announced-m1-pro-m1-max-giant-new-socs-with-allout-performance |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211019113540/https://www.anandtech.com/show/17019/apple-announced-m1-pro-m1-max-giant-new-socs-with-allout-performance |archive-date=October 19, 2021 |access-date=October 21, 2021 |publisher=AnandTech}}

| rowspan="3" |~137 MTr/mm2

|6

|rowspan=7|3.23 GHz

|rowspan=5|2

| rowspan="5" |P-core:
24 MB

E-core:
4 MB

|rowspan=3|24 MB

|rowspan=2|14

|rowspan=2|56

|rowspan=2|1792

|rowspan=7|1296 MHz

|rowspan=2|4.644

|rowspan=8|H264, HEVC, ProRes, ProRes RAW

|rowspan=3|1

|rowspan=3|256-bit

|rowspan=3|2 channels
128-bit/channel

| rowspan="24" |LPDDR5-6400
(3200 MHz)

|rowspan=3|204.8 GB/s

|rowspan=3|16 GB
32 GB

|rowspan=5|October 26, 2021

rowspan=4|8

|rowspan=4|10-core

16

|64

|2048

|5.308

rowspan=2 style="text-align:left;"|M1 Max

|rowspan=2|APL1105
T6001
{{Cite web |url=https://twitter.com/vadimyuryev/status/1506018921232568320 |title=APL1105 from @VadimYuryev on Twitter |access-date=March 21, 2022 |archive-date=March 21, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220321220805/https://twitter.com/vadimyuryev/status/1506018921232568320 |url-status=live }}

|rowspan=2|File:Apple M1 Max.png

|rowspan=2|57 billion

| rowspan="2" |≈ 432 mm2

| rowspan="4" |~132 MTr/mm2

| rowspan="2" |48 MB

|24

|96

|3072

|7.962

|rowspan=2|2

|rowspan=2|2

|rowspan=2|512-bit

|rowspan=2|4 channels
128-bit/channel

|rowspan=2|409.6 GB/s

|rowspan=2|32 GB
64 GB

32

|128

|4096

|10.616

rowspan=2 style="text-align:left;"|M1 Ultra

|rowspan=2|APL1W06
T6002

|rowspan=2|File:Apple M1 Ultra.png

|rowspan=2|114 billion

| rowspan="2" |≈ 864 mm2

| rowspan="2" |16

|rowspan=2|4

|rowspan=2|20-core

| rowspan="2" |P-core:
48 MB

E-core:
8 MB

|rowspan=2|96 MB

|48

|192

|6144

|15.925

|rowspan=2|32

|rowspan=2|22 TOPS

|rowspan=2|2

|rowspan=2|4

|rowspan=2|4

|rowspan=2|1024-bit

|rowspan=2|8 channels
128-bit/channel

|rowspan=2|819.2 GB/s

|rowspan=2|64 GB
128 GB

|rowspan=2|March 18, 2022

64

|256

|8192

|21.233

rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;"|M2

| rowspan="3" | APL1109
T8112

| rowspan="3" | File:Apple M2.jpg

| rowspan="9" | TSMC
N5P

| rowspan="3" | 20 billion

| rowspan="3" |155.25 mm2

| rowspan="3" |~129 MTr/mm2

| rowspan="17" | ARMv8.6-A

| rowspan="9" | Avalanche

| rowspan="3" | 4

| rowspan="5" | 3.50 GHz

| rowspan="9" | Blizzard

| rowspan="7" | 4

| rowspan="9" | 2.42 GHz

| rowspan="3" | 8-core

| rowspan="3" | P-core:
16 MB

E-core:
4 MB

| rowspan="3" | 8 MB

| rowspan="9" | 5th generation Apple-designed

| 8

| 32

| 1024

| rowspan="9" | 1398 MHz

| 2.863

| rowspan="7" | 16

| rowspan="7" | 15.8 TOPS

| rowspan="7" | 1

| rowspan="5" | 1

| 1

| rowspan="3" | 128-bit

| rowspan="3" | 2 channels
64-bit/channel

| rowspan="3" | 102.4 GB/s

| rowspan="3" | 8 GB
16 GB
24 GB

| rowspan="3" | June 24, 2022

9 {{Cite web |title=iPad Air - Technical Specifications |url=https://www.apple.com/ipad-air/specs/ |access-date=2024-06-02 |website=Apple |language=en-US}}

|36

|1152

| rowspan="2" | 3.578

| H264, HEVC

| {{n/a}}

10

|40

|1280

| rowspan="22" | H264, HEVC, ProRes, ProRes RAW

| rowspan="3" | 1

rowspan=2 style="text-align:left;"|M2 Pro

|rowspan=2|APL1113
T6020

|rowspan=2|

|rowspan=2|40 billion

| rowspan="2" |~289 mm2{{Cite web |date=October 31, 2023 |title=A Brief Look at Apple's M2 Pro iGPU |url=https://chipsandcheese.com/2023/10/31/a-brief-look-at-apples-m2-pro-igpu/ |website=Chips and Cheese }}

| rowspan="2" |~138 MTr/mm2

|6

|10-core

| rowspan="4" |P-core:
32 MB

E-core:
4 MB

|rowspan=2|24 MB

|16

|64

|2048

|5.726

|rowspan=2|256-bit

|rowspan=2|4 channels
64-bit/channel

|rowspan=2|204.8 GB/s

|rowspan=2|16 GB
32 GB

|rowspan=4|January 24, 2023

rowspan=3|8

|rowspan=3|12-core

|19

|76

|2432

|6.799

rowspan=2 style="text-align:left;"|M2 Max

|rowspan=2|APL1111
T6021

|rowspan=2|

|rowspan=2|67 billion

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |3.69 GHz
{{Cite web|url=https://www.notebookcheck.net/Apple-M2-Max-Processor-Benchmarks-and-Specs.682771.0.html|title=Apple M2 Max|website=notebookcheck.net/|date=January 18, 2023|access-date=November 1, 2023}}

| rowspan="2" |48 MB

|30

|120

|3840

|10.736

|rowspan=2|2

|rowspan=2|2

|rowspan=2|512-bit

|rowspan=2|4 channels
128-bit/channel

|rowspan=2|409.6 GB/s

|rowspan=2|32 GB
64 GB
96 GB

38

|152

|4864

|13.599

rowspan=2 style="text-align:left;"|M2 Ultra

|rowspan=2|APL1W12
T6022

|rowspan=2|

|rowspan=2|134 billion

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |16

|rowspan=2|~3.00 GHz
-3.70 GHz
{{Cite web|url=https://www.xda-developers.com/apple-m2-ultra-benchmarks/|title=Apple's M2 Ultra could be slower than the Intel Core i9-13900KS|website=xda-developers.com/|date=June 12, 2023|access-date=November 1, 2023}}{{Cite web|url=https://everymac.com/systems/apple/mac-studio/specs/mac-studio-m2-ultra-24-core-cpu-60-core-gpu-2023-specs.html|title=Apple Mac Studio "M2 Ultra" 24 CPU/60 GPU Specs|website=everymac.com/|date=September 26, 2023|access-date=November 1, 2023}}

|rowspan=2|8

|rowspan=2|24-core

| rowspan="2" |P-core:
64 MB

E-core:
8 MB

|rowspan=2|96 MB

|60

|240

|7680

|21.473

|rowspan=2|32

|rowspan=2|31.6 TOPS

|rowspan=2|2

|rowspan=2|4

|rowspan=2|4

|rowspan=2|1024-bit

|rowspan=2|8 channels
128-bit/channel

|rowspan=2|819.2 GB/s

|rowspan=2|64 GB
128 GB
192 GB

|rowspan=2|June 13, 2023

76

|304

|9728

|27.199

rowspan=2 style="text-align:left;"|M3

|rowspan=2|APL1201
T8122

|rowspan=2|

| rowspan="8" |TSMC
N3B

|rowspan=2|25 billion

|rowspan=2 |

|rowspan=2 |

|rowspan=15 {{N/a}}

|rowspan=2|4

| rowspan="8" |4.05 GHz

|rowspan=15 {{N/a}}

|rowspan=2|4

| rowspan="8" |2.75 GHz

|rowspan=2|8-core

| rowspan="4" |P-core:
16 MB

E-core:
4 MB

|rowspan=2|8 MB

| rowspan="8" |7th generation Apple-designed

|8

|128

|1024

| rowspan="8" |1380 MHz

{{Cite web |title=Apple M3 Pro (14 Core) |url=https://www.cpu-monkey.com/en/igpu-apple_m3_pro_14_core |access-date=2023-11-21 |website=GPU Monkey}}

|2.826

|rowspan=15 {{yes}}

| rowspan="15" |16

|rowspan=6|18 TOPS

| rowspan="6" |1

| rowspan="4" |1

| rowspan="4" |1

| rowspan="6" |1

|rowspan=2|128-bit

|rowspan=2|2 channels
64-bit/channel

|rowspan=2|102.4 GB/s

|rowspan=2|8 GB
16 GB
24 GB

|rowspan=6|November 7, 2023

10

|160

|1280

|3.533

rowspan=2 style="text-align:left;"|M3 Pro

|rowspan=2|APL1203
T6030

|rowspan=2|

|rowspan=2|37 billion

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |

|5

|rowspan=2|6

|11-core

| rowspan="2" |12 MB

|14

|224

|1792

|4.946

|rowspan=2|192-bit

|rowspan=2|3 channels
64-bit/channel

|rowspan=2|153.6 GB/s

|rowspan=2|18 GB
36 GB

6

|12-core

|18

|288

|2304

|6.359

rowspan=2 style="text-align:left;"|M3 Max

|APL1204
T6034

|rowspan=2|

|rowspan=2|92 billion

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |

|10

|rowspan=2|4

|14-core

| rowspan="2" |P-core:
32 MB

E-core:
4 MB

|rowspan=2|48 MB

|30

|480

|3840

|10.598

|rowspan=2|2

|rowspan=2|2

|384-bit

|3 channels
128-bit/channel

|307.2 GB/s

|36 GB
96 GB

APL1204
T6031

|12

|16-core

|40

|640

|5120

|14.131

|512-bit

|4 channels
128-bit/channel

|409.6 GB/s

|48 GB
64 GB
128 GB

rowspan=2 style="text-align:left;"|M3 Ultra

| rowspan="2" |T6032

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |184 billion

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |

|20

| rowspan="2" |8

|28-core

| rowspan="2" |P-core:
64 MB

E-core:
8 MB

| rowspan="2" |96 MB

|60

|960

|7680

|21.197

| rowspan="2" |36 TOPS

| rowspan="2" |2

| rowspan="2" |4

| rowspan="2" |4

| rowspan="2" |2

| rowspan="2" |1024-bit

| rowspan="2" |8 channels
128-bit/channel

| rowspan="2" |819.2 GB/s

|96 GB
256 GB

| rowspan="2" |March 12, 2025

24

|32-core

|80

|1280

|10240

|28.262

|96 GB
256 GB
512 GB

rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;" |M4

| rowspan="3" |APL1206
T8132

| rowspan="3" |

| rowspan="7" |TSMC
N3E

| rowspan="3" |28 billion

| rowspan="3" |

| rowspan="3" |

| rowspan="7" |ARMv9

{{Cite web |last=Sohail |first=Omar |date=2024-05-10 |title=Apple's M4 Has Reportedly Adopted The ARMv9 Architecture, Allowing It To Run Complex Workloads More Efficiently, Resulting In Higher Single & Multi-Core Gains |url=https://wccftech.com/apple-m4-adopts-armv9-run-complex-workloads-efficiently/ |access-date=2024-05-11 |website=Wccftech |language=en-US}}

|4

| rowspan="3" |4.40 GHz

|4

| rowspan="3" |2.85 GHz

|8-core

| rowspan="3" |P-core:
16 MB

E-core:
4 MB

| rowspan="3" |

| rowspan="7" |8th generation Apple-designed

|8

|128

|1024

| rowspan="3" |1470 MHz

{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EbDPvcbilCs |title=苹果M4性能分析:尽力了,但芯片工艺快到头了! |date=2024-05-22 |last=极客湾Geekerwan |access-date=2024-05-30 |via=YouTube}}

|

| rowspan="7" |38 TOPS

| rowspan="3" |1

| rowspan="3" |1

| rowspan="3" |1

| rowspan="3" |1

| rowspan="3" |128-bit

| rowspan="3" |2 channels
64-bit/channel

| rowspan="3" |LPDDR5X-7500 (3750 MHz)

| rowspan="3" |120 GB/s

| rowspan="3" |8 GB
16 GB
24 GB
32 GB

| rowspan="3" |May 15, 2024

3

| rowspan="2" |6

|9-core

| rowspan="2" |10

| rowspan="2" |160

| rowspan="2" |1280

| rowspan="2" |4.26{{Cite web |title=Apple M4 (10 Core) Benchmark, Test and specs |url=https://www.cpu-monkey.com/en/igpu-apple_m4_10_core |access-date=2024-11-13 |via=cpu-monkey}}

4

|10-core

rowspan=2 style="text-align:left;"|M4 Pro

| rowspan="2" |T6040

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |

|8

| rowspan="4" |4.51 GHz

| rowspan="2" |4

| rowspan="2" |

|12-core

| rowspan="2" |P-core:
2×16 MB
E-core:
4 MB

| rowspan="2" |

|16

|256

|2048

| rowspan="2" |1578 MHz

|6.82{{Cite web |url=https://www.cpu-monkey.com/en/igpu-apple_m4_pro_16_core |title=Apple M4 Pro (16 Core) Benchmark, Test and specs |access-date=2024-11-13 |via=cpu-monkey}}

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |256-bit

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="4" |LPDDR5X-8533 (4266 MHz)

| rowspan="2" |273 GB/s

| rowspan="2" |24 GB
48 GB
64 GB

| rowspan="4" |November 8, 2024

10

|14-core

|20

|320

|2560

|8.52{{Cite web |url=https://www.cpu-monkey.com/en/igpu-apple_m4_pro_20_core |title=Apple M4 Pro (20 Core) Benchmark, Test and specs |access-date=2024-11-13 |via=cpu-monkey}}

rowspan=2 style="text-align:left;"|M4 Max

| rowspan="2" |T6041

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |

|10

| rowspan="2" |4

| rowspan="2" |

|14-core

|

| rowspan="2" |

|32

|512

|4096

| rowspan="2" |

|13.64{{Cite web |url=https://www.cpu-monkey.com/en/igpu-apple_m4_max_32_core |title=Apple M4 Max (32 Core) Benchmark, Test and specs |access-date=2024-11-13 |via=cpu-monkey}}

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |

| rowspan="2" |

|384-bit

|

|409.6 GB/s

|36 GB

12

|16-core

|

|40

|640

|5120

|17.04{{Cite web |url=https://www.cpu-monkey.com/en/igpu-apple_m4_max_40_core |title=Apple M4 Max (40 Core) Benchmark, Test and specs |access-date=2024-11-13 |via=cpu-monkey}}

|512-bit

|

|546 GB/s

|48 GB
64 GB
128 GB

rowspan="2" |Name

! rowspan="2" |Codename
and part no.

! rowspan="2" |Image

! rowspan="2" |Process

! rowspan="2" |Transistor count

! rowspan="2" |Die size

! rowspan="2" |Transistor density

! rowspan="2" |CPU ISA

! colspan="3" |Performance core

! colspan="3" |Efficiency core

! rowspan="2" |Overall cores

! colspan="3" |Cache

! rowspan="2" |Vendor

! rowspan="2" |Cores

! rowspan="2" |SIMD EU count

! rowspan="2" |FP32 ALU count

! rowspan="2" |Frequency

! rowspan="2" |FP32 FLOPS
(TFLOPS)

! rowspan="2" |Hardware-accelerated ray tracing

! rowspan="2" |Cores

! rowspan="2" |OPS

! rowspan="2" |Hardware Acceleration

! colspan="4" |Media Decode/Encode Engine

! rowspan="2" |Memory bus width

! rowspan="2" |Total channel
Bit per channel

! rowspan="2" |Memory type

! rowspan="2" |Theoretical
bandwidth

! rowspan="2" |Available capacity

! rowspan="3" |First release

Core name

!Cores

!Core speed

!Core name

!Cores

!Core speed

!L1

!L2

!SLC

!Video decode

!Video encode

!ProRes decode & encode

!AV1 decode

colspan="3" |General

! colspan="4" |Semiconductor technology

! colspan="11" |CPU

! colspan="7" |GPU

! colspan="2" |AI accelerator

! colspan="5" |Media Engine

! colspan="5" |Memory technology

''R'' series SoCs

The R series is a family of low-latency system on a chips (SoCs) for real-time processing of sensor inputs.

= Apple R1 =

The Apple R1 was announced by Apple on June 5, 2023, at its Worldwide Developers Conference. It is used in the Apple Vision Pro headset. The Apple R1 is dedicated to the real time processing of sensor inputs and delivering extremely low-latency images to the displays.

''S'' series SiPs

{{Chart top|collapsed=yes|Evolution of Apple S series}}

{{Tree chart/start|align=center|summary=Evolution of Apple S series}}

{{Tree chart| }}

{{Tree chart| | S1a | | | S1a=S1
{{Small|September 9, 2014 – September 7, 2016}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| }}

{{Tree chart| | S2a |.| | S2a=S2
{{Small|September 7, 2016 – September 12, 2017}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| |`| S1P | S1P=S1P
{{Small|September 7, 2016 – September 12, 2018}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| }}

{{Tree chart| | S3a | | | S3a=S3
{{Small|September 12, 2017 – September 7, 2022}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| }}

{{Tree chart| | S4a | | | S4a=S4
{{Small|September 12, 2018 – September 10, 2019}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| }}

{{Tree chart| | S5a | | | S5a=S5
{{Small|September 10, 2019 – present}} | boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| }}

{{Tree chart| | S6a | | | S6a=S6
{{Small|September 15, 2020 – September 14, 2021}} | boxstyle=background:#F2CEE0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| }}

{{Tree chart| | S7a | | | S7a=S7
{{Small|September 14, 2021 – September 7, 2022
January 18, 2023 – present}} | boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| }}

{{Tree chart| | S8a | | | S8a=

S8
{{Small|September 7, 2022 – present}} | boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| }}

{{Tree chart| | S9a | | | S9a=

S9
{{Small|September 12, 2023 – present}} | boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart| | |!| }}

{{Tree chart| | S10a | | | S10a=

S10
{{Small|September 9, 2024 – present}} | boxstyle=background:#CEF2E0}}

{{Tree chart/end}}

{{Chart bottom}}

The Apple S series is a family of systems in a package (SiP) used in the Apple Watch and HomePod. It uses a customized application processor that together with memory, storage and support processors for wireless connectivity, sensors, and I/O form a complete computer in a single package.

= Apple S1 =

{{Main|Apple S1}}

The Apple S1 is an integrated computer. It includes memory, storage and support circuits like wireless modems and I/O controllers in a sealed integrated package. It was announced on September 9, 2014, as part of the "Wish we could say more" event. It was used in the first-generation Apple Watch.{{Cite web |last=Kleinman |first=Jacob |date=September 9, 2014 |title=Apple Watch Uses a New S1 Chip & Heart Rate Monitor |url=http://www.technobuffalo.com/2014/09/09/apple-watch-uses-a-new-s1-chip-heart-rate-monitor/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140910195406/http://www.technobuffalo.com/2014/09/09/apple-watch-uses-a-new-s1-chip-heart-rate-monitor/ |archive-date=September 10, 2014 |access-date=September 10, 2014}}

== Apple S1P ==

Used in Apple Watch Series 1. It has a dual-core processor identical to the S2, with the exception of the built-in GPS receiver. It contains the same dual-core CPU with the same new GPU capabilities as the S2, making it about 50% faster than the S1.{{Cite web |url=https://www.apple.com/pr/library/2016/09/07Apple-Introduces-Apple-Watch-Series-2-The-Ultimate-Device-For-A-Healthy-Life.html |title=Apple Introduces Apple Watch Series 2, The Ultimate Device For A Healthy Life |date=September 7, 2016 |website= Apple Press Info |access-date=November 8, 2021 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170414125959/https://www.apple.com/pr/library/2016/09/07Apple-Introduces-Apple-Watch-Series-2-The-Ultimate-Device-For-A-Healthy-Life.html |archive-date= Apr 14, 2017 }}

= Apple S2 =

{{Main|Apple S2}}

Used in the Apple Watch Series 2. It has a dual-core processor and a built-in GPS receiver. The S2's two cores deliver 50% higher performance and the GPU delivers twice as much as the predecessor, and is similar in performance to the Apple S1P.{{Cite web |last=Benjamin |first=Jeff |date=October 4, 2016 |title=PSA: The Apple Watch Series 1 is just as fast as Series 2 |url=https://9to5mac.com/2016/10/04/is-apple-watch-series-2-faster-than-series-1-video/ |website=9to5Mac |access-date=November 8, 2021 |archive-date=November 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108165512/https://9to5mac.com/2016/10/04/is-apple-watch-series-2-faster-than-series-1-video/ |url-status=live }}

= Apple S3 =

Used in the Apple Watch Series 3. It has a dual-core processor that is 70% faster than the Apple S2 and a built-in GPS receiver.{{Cite press release |title=Apple Watch Series 3 brings built-in cellular, powerful new health and fitness enhancements |date=September 12, 2017 |publisher=Apple Inc. |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2017/09/apple-watch-series-3-features-built-in-cellular-and-more/ |access-date=September 13, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170913183857/https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2017/09/apple-watch-series-3-features-built-in-cellular-and-more/ |archive-date=September 13, 2017}} There is also an option for a cellular modem and an internal eSIM module. It also includes the W2 chip. The S3 also contains a barometric altimeter, the W2 wireless connectivity processor, and in some models UMTS (3G) and LTE (4G) cellular modems served by a built-in eSIM.

= Apple S4 =

Used in the Apple Watch Series 4. It introduced 64-bit ARMv8 cores to the Apple Watch through two Tempest cores,{{Cite web |title=Apple Watch S4 SoC Process Node |date=September 15, 2018 |url=https://www.reddit.com/r/apple/comments/9fwncd/apple_watch_s4_soc_process_node/e60kyio/ |access-date=November 8, 2021 |archive-date=November 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108165513/https://www.reddit.com/r/apple/comments/9fwncd/apple_watch_s4_soc_process_node/e60kyio/ |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |title=Yeah. The S4 Apple watch SoC is actually using Two Tempest (LITTLE) cores. Pret... {{!}} Hacker News |url=https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=18152415 |access-date=2019-09-18 |website=news.ycombinator.com |archive-date=November 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108165523/https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=18152415 |url-status=live }} which are also found in the A12 as energy-efficient cores. Despite its small size, Tempest uses a 3-wide decode out-of-order superscalar design, which makes it much more powerful than preceding in-order cores.

The S4 contains a Neural Engine that is able to run Core ML.{{Cite web |title=watchOS – Apple Developer |url=https://developer.apple.com/watchos/ |access-date=2019-09-18 |website=developer.apple.com |archive-date=November 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108165514/https://developer.apple.com/watchos/ |url-status=live }} Third-party apps can use it starting from watchOS 6. The SiP also includes new accelerometer and gyroscope functionality that has twice the dynamic range in measurable values of its predecessor, as well as being able to sample data at 8 times the speed.{{Cite web |last=Frumusanu |first=Andrei |title=Apple Announces The Apple Watch 4: Fully Custom SiP |url=https://www.anandtech.com/show/13364/apple-announces-the-apple-watch-4-fully-custom-sip |access-date=2019-09-18 |website=www.anandtech.com |archive-date=November 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108165514/https://www.anandtech.com/show/13364/apple-announces-the-apple-watch-4-fully-custom-sip |url-status=live }} It contains the W3 wireless chip, which supports Bluetooth 5. It also contains a new custom GPU, which can use the Metal API.{{Cite web |last=Troughton-Smith |first=Steve |date=2018-10-02 |title=Ok we may not have an Apple Watch benchmark, but holy shit I can do 60fps physically-based Metal rendering and realtime physics on the Series 4 pic.twitter.com/GXza08pgIP |url=https://twitter.com/stroughtonsmith/status/1047188165369495552 |access-date=2019-09-18 |website=@stroughtonsmith |language=en |archive-date=November 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108165513/https://twitter.com/stroughtonsmith/status/1047188165369495552 |url-status=live }}

= Apple S5 =

Used in the Apple Watch Series 5, Watch SE, and HomePod mini.{{Cite press release |title=Apple introduces HomePod mini: A powerful smart speaker with amazing sound |date=October 13, 2020 |publisher=Apple Inc. |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2020/10/apple-introduces-homepod-mini-a-powerful-smart-speaker-with-amazing-sound/ |access-date=October 13, 2020 |archive-date=October 13, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201013171830/https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2020/10/apple-introduces-homepod-mini-a-powerful-smart-speaker-with-amazing-sound/ |url-status=live }} It adds a built-in magnetometer to the custom 64-bit dual-core processor and GPU of the S4.{{Cite tweet |number=1174376928758968320 |user=stroughtonsmith |title=According to Xcode, Apple Watch Series 5 has the same generation CPU/GPU as the Apple Watch Series 4; I guess the only changes are a gyro and 32 GB of NAND? The plus side of that is that we won't have to worry about watchOS being slower on the Series 4 than on a brand new model |date=September 18, 2019 |last=Troughton-Smith |first=Steve}}

= Apple S6 =

Used in the Apple Watch Series 6. It has a custom 64-bit dual-core processor that runs up to 20 percent faster than the S5.{{Cite press release |title=Apple Watch Series 6 delivers breakthrough wellness and fitness capabilities |date=September 15, 2020 |publisher=Apple Inc. |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2020/09/apple-watch-series-6-delivers-breakthrough-wellness-and-fitness-capabilities/ |access-date=September 19, 2020 |archive-date=October 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211006185216/https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2020/09/apple-watch-series-6-delivers-breakthrough-wellness-and-fitness-capabilities/ |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |title=Apple Watch – Compare Models |url=https://www.apple.com/watch/compare/ |access-date=September 17, 2020 |website=Apple |language=en-US |archive-date=July 12, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170712183811/https://www.apple.com/watch/compare/ |url-status=live }} The dual-cores in the S6 are based on the A13 Bionic's energy-efficient "little" Thunder cores at 1.8 GHz.{{Cite web |date=September 29, 2021 |title=Qualcomm Snapdragon Wear 4100 vs 3100 vs 2100 [Plus Comparison with Exynos vs Apple s5] |url=https://smartwatchcrunch.com/qualcomm-snapdragon-wear-4100-vs-3100-vs-2100/ |language=en-US |access-date=May 6, 2021 |archive-date=May 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210506205748/https://smartwatchcrunch.com/qualcomm-snapdragon-wear-4100-vs-3100-vs-2100/ |url-status=live }} Like the S4 and S5, it also contains the W3 wireless chip. The S6 adds the new U1 ultrawide band chip, an always-on altimeter, and 5 GHz WiFi.

= Apple S7 =

Used in the Apple Watch Series 7 and second-generation HomePod. The S7 CPU has the same T8301 identifier and quoted performance as the S6. It is the second time utilizing the energy-efficient "little" Thunder cores of the A13 Bionic.{{Cite news |last=Fathi |first=Sami |date=September 15, 2021 |title=Apple Watch Series 7 Tidbits: S7 Chip, Storage Remains 32 GB, USB-C Fast Charging Cable in the Box, and More |publisher=MacRumors |url=https://www.macrumors.com/2021/09/15/apple-watch-series-7-tidbits-s7-chip-storage/ |access-date=September 15, 2021 |archive-date=September 17, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210917092241/https://www.macrumors.com/2021/09/15/apple-watch-series-7-tidbits-s7-chip-storage/ |url-status=live }}

= Apple S8 =

Used in the Apple Watch SE (2nd generation), Watch Series 8, and Watch Ultra.{{Cite news |last=Fathi |first=Sami |date=September 7, 2022 |title=Apple Watch Series 8 Announced With New Body Temperature Sensor, Car Crash Detection, and More |publisher=MacRumors |url=https://www.macrumors.com/2022/09/07/apple-announces-apple-watch-series-8/ |access-date=September 9, 2022 |archive-date=September 8, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220908191316/https://www.macrumors.com/2022/09/07/apple-announces-apple-watch-series-8/ |url-status=live }} The S8 CPU has the same T8301 identifier and quoted performance as the S6 and S7. It is the final CPU to utilize the energy-efficient "little" Thunder cores of the A13 Bionic.{{Cite news |last=Charlton |first=Hartley |date=September 12, 2022 |title=Apple Watch's S8 Chip Features Same CPU as S6 and S7 |publisher=MacRumors |url=https://www.macrumors.com/2022/09/12/apple-watch-s8-chip-features-same-cpu-as-s6-and-s7/}}

= Apple S9 =

Used in the Apple Watch Series 9 and Watch Ultra 2. The S9 CPU has a new dual-core CPU with 60 percent more transistors than the S8, a new four-core Neural Engine and the new U2 ultra-wide band chip. The dual-cores in the S9 are based on the A16 Bionic's energy efficient "little" Sawtooth cores.{{Cite news |last=Charlton |first=Hartley |date=September 12, 2023 |title=Apple Watch Series 9 Unveiled With S9 Chip, 'Double Tap' Gesture, and More |publisher=MacRumors |url=https://www.macrumors.com/2023/09/12/apple-watch-series-9-unveiled/ |access-date=September 12, 2023}}

= Apple S10 =

Used in the Apple Watch Series 10. The S10 CPU is the second time utilizing the energy-efficient "little" Sawtooth cores of the A16 Bionic.

= Comparison of ''S''-series processors =

class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:85%; text-align:center"
Name

! Model no.

! Image

! Semiconductor technology

! Die size

! CPU ISA

! CPU

! CPU cache

! GPU

! Memory technology

! Modem

! First release

S1

| APL
0778
{{Cite web |title=Teardown shows Apple Watch S1 chip has custom CPU, 512 MB RAM, 8 GB storage |date=April 30, 2015 |url=http://appleinsider.com/articles/15/04/30/teardown-shows-apple-watch-s1-chip-has-custom-cpu-512mb-ram-8gb-storage |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150502170200/http://appleinsider.com/articles/15/04/30/teardown-shows-apple-watch-s1-chip-has-custom-cpu-512mb-ram-8gb-storage |archive-date=May 2, 2015 |access-date=April 30, 2015 |publisher=AppleInsider}}

| 70px

| 28 nm MG{{Cite web |author1=Jim Morrison |author2=Daniel Yang |date=April 24, 2015 |title=Inside the Apple Watch: Technical Teardown |url=http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/inside-the-apple-watch-technical-teardown/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518073725/http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/inside-the-apple-watch-technical-teardown/ |archive-date=May 18, 2015 |access-date=May 8, 2015 |publisher=Chipworks}}{{Cite web |last1=Andrei |first1=Frumusanu |date=July 20, 2015 |title=The Apple A12 - First Commercial 7nm Silicon |url=https://www.anandtech.com/show/13392/the-iphone-xs-xs-max-review-unveiling-the-silicon-secrets/2 |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=Nov 16, 2023 |website=Anandtech |publisher=AnandTech}}

| 32 mm2

| ARMv7k{{Cite web |title=Steve Troughton-Smith on Twitter |url=https://twitter.com/stroughtonsmith/status/591287127591247872 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303223815/https://twitter.com/stroughtonsmith/status/591287127591247872 |archive-date=March 3, 2016 |access-date=June 25, 2015}}

| 520 MHz single-core Cortex-A7

| L1d: 32 KB{{Cite web |last1=Ho |first1=Joshua |last2=Chester |first2=Brandon |title=The Apple Watch Review |url=https://www.anandtech.com/show/9381/the-apple-watch-review |access-date=2023-11-17 |website=www.anandtech.com}}
L2: 256 KB

| PowerVR Series 5{{Cite web |title=Apple Watch runs 'most' of iOS 8.2, may use A5-equivalent processor |date=April 23, 2015 |url=http://appleinsider.com/articles/15/04/23/apple-watch-runs-most-of-ios-82-may-use-a5-equivalent-processor |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150426164641/http://appleinsider.com/articles/15/04/23/apple-watch-runs-most-of-ios-82-may-use-a5-equivalent-processor |archive-date=April 26, 2015 |access-date=April 25, 2015 |publisher=AppleInsider}}

| LPDDR3{{Cite web |last1=Ho |first1=Joshua |last2=Chester |first2=Brandon |date=July 20, 2015 |title=The Apple Watch Review |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/9381/the-apple-watch-review |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150720143302/http://www.anandtech.com/show/9381/the-apple-watch-review |archive-date=July 20, 2015 |access-date=July 20, 2015 |publisher=AnandTech}}

|

| April 24, 2015

S1P

| rowspan="10" | TBC

| 70px

| colspan=2 rowspan=3 | TBC

| rowspan=2 | ARMv7k{{Cite web |last=Chester |first=Brandon |date=December 20, 2016 |title=The Apple Watch Series 2 Review: Building Towards Maturity |url=https://www.anandtech.com/show/10896/the-apple-watch-series-2-review |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171022142025/https://www.anandtech.com/show/10896/the-apple-watch-series-2-review |archive-date=October 22, 2017 |access-date=February 10, 2018 |publisher=AnandTech}}{{Cite web |title=We Just Took Apart the Apple Watch Series 1—Here's What We Found Out |url=http://ifixit.org/blog/8439/apple-watch-series-1/ |first1=Andrew |last1=Goldheart |date=October 1, 2016 |website=iFixit |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180124142636/https://ifixit.org/blog/8439/apple-watch-series-1/ |archive-date=January 24, 2018 |access-date=January 5, 2018}}{{Cite web |title=Apple introduces Apple Watch Series 2 |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2016/09/apple-introduces-apple-watch-series-2/ |date=September 7, 2016 |website=Apple |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171116092044/https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2016/09/apple-introduces-apple-watch-series-2/ |archive-date=November 16, 2017 |access-date=February 11, 2018}}

| rowspan="2" | 520 MHz dual-core Cortex-A7

| rowspan=2 | L1d: 32 KB

| rowspan=2 | PowerVR Series 6 'Rogue'

| rowspan=2 | LPDDR3

|

| rowspan=2 | September 12, 2016

S2

| 70px

|

S3

| 70px

| ARMv7k{{Cite web |date=September 20, 2018 |title=Apple CPU Architectures |url=http://newosxbook.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=11&t=19557#p23623 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181010011352/http://newosxbook.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=11&t=19557#p23623 |archive-date=October 10, 2018 |access-date=October 9, 2018 |publisher=Jonathan Levin, @Morpheus}}

| Dual-core

| colspan=2 | TBC

| LPDDR4

| Qualcomm MDM9635M
Snapdragon X7 LTE

| September 22, 2017

S4

|70px

| rowspan=2 | 7 nm (TSMC N7)

| rowspan=2 | TBC

| rowspan=2 | ARMv8.3-A ILP32{{Cite web |date=June 9, 2015 |title=ILP32 for AArch64 Whitepaper |url=http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.dai0490a/index.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181230130324/http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.dai0490a/index.html |archive-date=December 30, 2018 |access-date=October 9, 2018 |publisher=ARM Limited}}{{Cite web |date=October 6, 2018 |title=Apple devices in 2018|url=https://gist.github.com/woachk/943828f37c14563a607a26116435bf27 |publisher=woachk, security researcher |access-date=October 9, 2018 |archive-date=April 2, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220402054156/https://gist.github.com/woachk/943828f37c14563a607a26116435bf27 |url-status=live }}

| rowspan=2 | 1.59 GHz Dual-core Tempest

| rowspan=2 | L1d: 32 KB
L2: 2 MB

| rowspan=2 | Apple G11M

| colspan=2 rowspan=2 | TBC

| September 21, 2018

S5

| 70px

| September 20, 2019

S6

| 70px

| rowspan=3 | 7 nm (TSMC N7P)

| colspan="2" rowspan="5" | TBC

| rowspan=3 | 1.8 GHz Dual-core Thunder

| rowspan="3" | L1d: 48 KB{{Cite web |last=Frumusanu |first=Andrei |title=The Apple iPhone 11, 11 Pro & 11 Pro Max Review: Performance, Battery, & Camera Elevated |url=https://www.anandtech.com/show/14892/the-apple-iphone-11-pro-and-max-review |access-date=2023-11-17 |website=www.anandtech.com}}
L2: 4 MB{{Cite web |title=Apple Watch Series7 |url=https://twitter.com/techanalye1/status/1465058620387721217 |access-date=2023-11-17 |website=X (formerly Twitter) |language=en}}

| colspan="3" rowspan="5" |TBC

| September 18, 2020

S7

| 70px

| October 15, 2021

S8

| 70px

| September 16, 2022

S9

| 70px

| rowspan="2" | 4 nm (TSMC N4P){{Cite web |title=Apple Watch Series 9's S9 SiP Is A 4nm Part And Cut-Down Version Of The A16 Bionic, Revealing A Scalable Architecture For Various Product Lines |url=https://wccftech.com/apple-watch-series-9-s9-sip-based-on-the-a16-bionic/ |access-date= |website= |date=March 17, 2024 |language=}}

| rowspan="2" | Dual-core Sawtooth

| rowspan="2" |L1d: 64 KB
L2: 4 MB{{Cite web |title=watch9 |url=https://twitter.com/techanalye1/status/1721636696868229258 |access-date=2023-11-17 |website=X (formerly Twitter) |language=en}}

| September 22, 2023

S10

|

| September 20, 2024

Secure Enclaves

The T series operates as a secure enclave on Intel-based MacBook and iMac computers released from 2016 onwards. The chip processes and encrypts biometric information (Touch ID) and acts as a gatekeeper to the microphone and FaceTime HD camera, protecting them from hacking. The chip runs bridgeOS, a purported variant of watchOS.{{Cite news |last=Cunningham |first=Andrew |date=October 28, 2016 |title=15 hours with the 13" MacBook Pro, and how Apple's T1 bridges ARM and Intel |publisher=Ars Technica |url=https://arstechnica.com/apple/2016/10/15-hours-with-the-13-macbook-pro-and-how-apples-t1-bridges-arm-and-intel/ |url-status=live |access-date=December 4, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170414072236/https://arstechnica.com/apple/2016/10/15-hours-with-the-13-macbook-pro-and-how-apples-t1-bridges-arm-and-intel/ |archive-date=April 14, 2017}} The functions of the T-series processor were built into the M-series CPUs, thus ending the need for the T series.

= Apple T1 =

The Apple T1 chip is an ARMv7 SoC (derived from the processor in the Apple Watch's S2) that drives the System Management Controller (SMC) and Touch ID sensor of the 2016 and 2017 MacBook Pro with Touch Bar.{{Cite news |last=Smith |first=Ryan |date=October 27, 2016 |title=Apple Announces 4th Generation MacBook Pro Family: Thinner, Lighter, with Thunderbolt 3 & "Touchbar" |publisher=Anandtech |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/10799/apple-announces-4th-generation-macbook-pro-family-thinner-lighter-with-thunderbolt-3-touch-bar |url-status=live |access-date=October 27, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161029043427/http://www.anandtech.com/show/10799/apple-announces-4th-generation-macbook-pro-family-thinner-lighter-with-thunderbolt-3-touch-bar |archive-date=October 29, 2016}}

= Apple T2 =

{{Main|Apple T2}}

The Apple T2 security chip is a SoC first released in the iMac Pro. It is a 64-bit ARMv8 chip (a variant of the A10 Fusion, or T8010).{{Cite web |last=Parrish |first=Kevin |date=July 24, 2018 |title=Apple's T2 chip may be causing issues in iMac Pro and 2018 MacBook Pros |url=https://www.digitaltrends.com/computing/apple-t2-chip-may-be-causing-imac-pro-macbook-problems/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180918223447/https://www.digitaltrends.com/computing/apple-t2-chip-may-be-causing-imac-pro-macbook-problems/ |archive-date=September 18, 2018 |access-date=January 22, 2019 |website=DigitalTrends |quote=Of all the error messages uploaded to these threads, there is one detail they seem to share: Bridge OS. This is an embedded operating system used by Apple's stand-alone T2 security chip, which provides the iMac Pro with a secure boot, encrypted storage, live “Hey Siri” commands, and so on.}} It provides a secure enclave for encrypted keys, enables users to lock down the computer's boot process, handles system functions like the camera and audio control, and handles on-the-fly encryption and decryption for the solid-state drive.{{Cite web |date=December 14, 2017 |title=iMac Pro Features Apple's Custom T2 Chip With Secure Boot Capabilities |url=https://www.macrumors.com/2017/12/14/imac-pro-has-t2-chip-with-secure-boot/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180818214500/https://www.macrumors.com/2017/12/14/imac-pro-has-t2-chip-with-secure-boot/ |archive-date=August 18, 2018 |access-date=August 18, 2018 |website=MacRumors}}{{Cite web |last=Evans |first=Jonny |date=July 23, 2018 |title=The MacBook Pro's T2 chip boosts enterprise security |url=https://www.computerworld.com/article/3290415/apple-mac/the-macbook-pro-s-t2-chip-boosts-enterprise-security.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180818214802/https://www.computerworld.com/article/3290415/apple-mac/the-macbook-pro-s-t2-chip-boosts-enterprise-security.html |archive-date=August 18, 2018 |access-date=August 18, 2018 |publisher=Computerworld}}{{Cite web |title=The T2 chip makes the iMac Pro the start of a Mac revolution |url=https://www.macworld.com/article/3245764/macs/the-t2-chip-makes-the-imac-pro-the-start-of-a-mac-revolution.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180818214801/https://www.macworld.com/article/3245764/macs/the-t2-chip-makes-the-imac-pro-the-start-of-a-mac-revolution.html |archive-date=August 18, 2018 |access-date=August 18, 2018 |publisher=Macworld}} T2 also delivers "enhanced imaging processing" for the iMac Pro's FaceTime HD camera.{{Cite web |date=December 12, 2017 |title=iMac Pro debuts custom Apple T2 chip to handle secure boot, password encryption, more |url=http://appleinsider.com/articles/17/12/12/imac-pro-debuts-custom-apple-t2-chip-to-handle-secure-boot-password-encryption-more/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171213234244/http://appleinsider.com/articles/17/12/12/imac-pro-debuts-custom-apple-t2-chip-to-handle-secure-boot-password-encryption-more |archive-date=December 13, 2017 |access-date=December 14, 2017 |website=AppleInsider}}{{Cite web |date=August 8, 2018 |title=Everything you need to know about Apple's T2 chip in the 2018 MacBook Pro |url=https://appleinsider.com/articles/18/08/08/everything-you-need-to-know-about-apples-t2-chip-in-the-2018-macbook-pro |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180818214509/https://appleinsider.com/articles/18/08/08/everything-you-need-to-know-about-apples-t2-chip-in-the-2018-macbook-pro |archive-date=August 18, 2018 |access-date=August 18, 2018 |website=AppleInsider}}

= Comparison of ''T''-series processors =

class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:85%; text-align:center"
rowspan=2 | Name

! rowspan=2 | Model no.

! rowspan=2 | Image

! rowspan=2 | Semiconductor technology

! rowspan=2 | Die size

! rowspan=2 | CPU ISA

! rowspan=2 | CPU

! rowspan=2 | CPU cache

! rowspan=2 | GPU

! Memory technology

! rowspan=2 | First release

Memory bandwidth
T1

| APL
1023
{{Cite web |date=November 15, 2016 |title=MacBook Pro 13" Touch Bar Teardown |url=https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/MacBook+Pro+13-Inch+Touch+Bar+Teardown/73480 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161116133805/https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/MacBook+Pro+13-Inch+Touch+Bar+Teardown/73480 |archive-date=November 16, 2016 |access-date=November 17, 2016 |website=iFixit}}

| File:Apple T1 APL1023.jpg

| TBC

| TBC

| ARMv7

|

|

| TBD

|

| November
12, 2016

T2

| APL
1027
{{Cite web |date=January 2, 2018 |title=iMac Pro Teardown |url=https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/iMac+Pro+Teardown/101807 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180103110518/https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/iMac+Pro+Teardown/101807 |archive-date=January 3, 2018 |access-date=January 3, 2018 |website=iFixit}}

| File:Apple T2 APL1027.jpg

| TSMC 16 nm FinFET.{{Cite web |last=Boldt |first=Paul |date=July 11, 2021 |title=Apple's Orphan Silicon |url=https://semiwiki.com/semiconductor-manufacturers/tsmc/301118-apples-orphan-silicon/ |access-date=July 18, 2021 |website=SemiWiki |language=en |archive-date=September 22, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220922180857/https://semiwiki.com/semiconductor-manufacturers/tsmc/301118-apples-orphan-silicon/ |url-status=live }}

| 104 mm2

| ARMv8-A
ARMv7-A

| 2× Hurricane
2× Zephyr
+ Cortex-A7

| L1i: 64 KB
L1d: 64 KB
L2: 3 MB

| 3× cores

| LP-DDR4

| December
14, 2017

Cellular Modems

The Apple C series is a family of cellular modem chips.

=== Apple C1 ===

Apple C1 is a cellular modem chip introduced in the iPhone 16e.{{Cite web |last=Davis |first=Wes |date=February 19, 2025 |title=Apple's first in-house iPhone modem is the C1|url=https://www.theverge.com/news/615314/apple-iphone-16e-c1-cell-modem-in-house-5g |access-date=February 19, 2025 |website=TheVerge}} It is built on the N4 process node by TSMC.{{Cite web |title=[News] TSMC Reportedly Powers Apple's iPhone 16e with A18 Chip Built on N3E and C1 Modem on 4nm {{!}} TrendForce News |url=https://www.trendforce.com/news/2025/02/21/news-tsmc-reportedly-powers-apples-iphone-16e-with-a18-chip-built-on-n3e-and-c1-modem-on-4nm/ |access-date=2025-02-21 |website=[News] TSMC Reportedly Powers Apple’s iPhone 16e with A18 Chip Built on N3E and C1 Modem on 4nm {{!}} TrendForce News |language=en}} It supports UMTS/HSPA+ and 5G (sub-6 GHz), but lacks DC-HSDPA and mmWave, which are supported by other iPhone 16 models. Apple claims that the C1 is more power efficient than previous iPhone modems and consumes 20–25% less power than the Qualcomm modems used in other iPhone 16 models.{{Cite web |title=iPhone 16e - Technical Specifications |url=https://www.apple.com/iphone-16e/specs/ |access-date=2025-02-20 |website=Apple |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |title=How Apple's C1 modem came to be |url=https://www.notebookcheck.net/How-Apple-s-C1-modem-came-to-be.971127.0.html |access-date=2025-03-07 |website=www.notebookcheck.net |date=March 6, 2025 |language=en-US}}

Ultra-Wideband

The Apple U series is a family of systems in a package (SiP) implementing ultra-wideband (UWB) radio.

= Apple U1 =

The Apple U1 is used in the iPhone 11 series through the iPhone 14 series (excluding the second and third generation iPhone SE); Apple Watch Series 6 through the Apple Watch Series 8 and Apple Watch Ultra (1st generation); HomePod (2nd generation) and HomePod Mini; AirTag trackers; and the charging case for AirPods Pro (2nd generation).{{Cite web |title=AirTag |url=https://www.apple.com/airtag/ |website=Apple |access-date=April 23, 2021 |archive-date=December 14, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211214073626/https://www.apple.com/airtag/ |url-status=live }}

= Apple U2 =

The Apple U2 (referred to by Apple as its "Second-generation Ultra Wideband chip") is used in the iPhone 15 series, iPhone 16 series (excluding iPhone 16e), Apple Watch Series 9, Apple Watch Ultra 2 and Apple Watch Series 10.

= Comparison of ''U''-series processors =

class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:85%; text-align:center"
Name

! Model no.

! Image

! CPU

! Semiconductor technology

! First release

U1

| TMK

A75
{{Cite web |title=Apple U1 TMKA75 Ultra Wideband (UWB) Chip Analysis {{!}} TechInsights |url=https://www.techinsights.com/blog/apple-u1-tmka75-ultra-wideband-uwb-chip-analysis#:~:text=One%20of%20the%20most%20interesting,Ultra%20Wideband%20(UWB)%20chip. |access-date=July 30, 2020 |website=www.techinsights.com |archive-date=December 28, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201228174845/https://www.techinsights.com/blog/apple-u1-tmka75-ultra-wideband-uwb-chip-analysis#:~:text=One%20of%20the%20most%20interesting,Ultra%20Wideband%20(UWB)%20chip. |url-status=live }}

| File:Apple U1.jpg

| Cortex-M4
ARMv7E-M
{{Cite web |last=@ghidraninja |title=Yesss

After hours of trying (and bricking 2 AirTags) I managed to break into the microcontroller of the AirTag! |url=https://twitter.com/ghidraninja/status/1391148503196438529/photo/2 |website=Twitter |access-date=May 10, 2021 |archive-date=November 13, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211113080939/https://twitter.com/ghidraninja/status/1391148503196438529/photo/2 |url-status=live }}

| 16 nm FinFET
(TSMC 16FF)

| September 20, 2019

U2

|

|

|

|

| September 22, 2023

Connectivity (Bluetooth/Wi-Fi)

The Apple W series, starting with the W2, are a family of RF SoCs used for Bluetooth and Wi-Fi connectivity.

= Apple W2 =

The Apple W2, used in the Apple Watch Series 3, is integrated into the Apple S3 SiP. Apple claimed the chip makes Wi-Fi 85% faster and allows Bluetooth and Wi-Fi to use half the power of the W1 implementation.

= Apple W3 =

The Apple W3 is used in the Apple Watch Series 4,{{Cite web |title=Apple Watch Series 4 |url=https://www.apple.com/apple-watch-series-4/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180912185743/https://www.apple.com/apple-watch-series-4/ |archive-date=September 12, 2018 |access-date=September 13, 2018 |publisher=Apple Inc. |language=en-US}} Series 5,{{Cite web |title=Apple Watch – Compare Models |url=https://www.apple.com/watch/compare/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170712183811/https://www.apple.com/watch/compare/ |archive-date=July 12, 2017 |access-date=September 13, 2018 |publisher=Apple Inc. |language=en-US}} Series 6, SE (1st generation), Series 7, Series 8, SE (2nd generation), Ultra, Series 9, Ultra 2, and Series 10. It is integrated into the Apple S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9, and S10 SiPs. It supports Bluetooth 5.0/5.3.

= Comparison of ''W''-series processors =

class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:85%; text-align:center"
rowspan=2 | Name

! rowspan=2 | Model no.

! rowspan=2 | Image

! rowspan=2 | Semiconductor technology

! rowspan=2 | Die size

! rowspan=2 | Bluetooth certification

! rowspan=2 | First release

W2

| 338S00348{{Cite web |last=techinsights.com |title=Apple Watch Series 3 Teardown |url=http://techinsights.com/about-techinsights/overview/blog/apple-watch-series-3-teardown/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171014130533/http://techinsights.com/about-techinsights/overview/blog/apple-watch-series-3-teardown/ |archive-date=October 14, 2017 |access-date=October 14, 2017 |website=techinsights.com}}

| File:Apple-W2-338S00348.jpg

| colspan=2 rowspan=2 | TBC

| 4.2

| September
22, 2017

W3

| 338S00464{{Cite web |last=techinsights.com |title=Apple W3 338S00464 Wireless Combo SoC Basic Functional Analysis |url=https://www.techinsights.com/products/far-1810-808 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328185841/https://www.techinsights.com/products/far-1810-808 |archive-date=March 28, 2020 |access-date=March 28, 2020 |website=techinsights.com}}

| File:Apple W3 338S00464.jpg

| 5.0/5.3

| September
21, 2018

Bluetooth Audio

The Apple W1 and the H series are a family of SoCs with Bluetooth wireless connectivity and low-power audio processing for use in headphones and speakers.

= Apple W1 =

The Apple W1 is a SoC used in the 2016 AirPods and select Beats headphones.{{Cite web |last=Tilley |first=Aaron |title=Apple Creates Its First Wireless Chip For New Wireless Headphones, AirPods |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/aarontilley/2016/09/07/apple-creates-its-first-wireless-chip-for-new-airpods/#19a1b3db7240 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409110240/https://www.forbes.com/sites/aarontilley/2016/09/07/apple-creates-its-first-wireless-chip-for-new-airpods/#19a1b3db7240 |archive-date=April 9, 2018 |access-date=August 24, 2017 |website=Forbes}}{{Cite web |title=Apple Announces New Line of Beats Headphones With W1 Wireless Chip |url=http://www.macrumors.com/2016/09/07/beats-by-dre-w1-chip/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160910140233/http://www.macrumors.com/2016/09/07/beats-by-dre-w1-chip/ |archive-date=September 10, 2016 |access-date=September 8, 2016 |website=MacRumors|date=September 7, 2016 }} It maintains a Bluetooth{{Cite web |date=September 7, 2016 |title=Apple's AirPods do use Bluetooth and they don't require an iPhone 7 |url=http://www.recode.net/2016/9/7/12841136/apple-airpods-do-use-bluetooth |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160908014257/http://www.recode.net/2016/9/7/12841136/apple-airpods-do-use-bluetooth |archive-date=September 8, 2016 |access-date=September 8, 2016 |website=Recode}} Class 1 connection with a computer device and decodes the audio stream that is sent to it.{{Cite web |title=AirPods |url=https://www.apple.com/airpods/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170918215039/https://www.apple.com/airpods/ |archive-date=September 18, 2017 |access-date=September 8, 2017 |publisher=Apple Inc.}} Its die size is 14.3 mm2.

= Apple H1 =

The Apple H1 chip was used in the second and third generation AirPods and the first generation AirPods Pro. It was also used in the Powerbeats Pro, the Beats Solo Pro, Beats Fit Pro, the 2020 Powerbeats, and AirPods Max.{{Cite web |last=Mayo |first=Benjamin |date=March 20, 2019 |title=New Apple AirPods now available: H1 chip, wireless charging case, hands-free Hey Siri |url=https://9to5mac.com/2019/03/20/new-apple-airpods-now-available-h1-chip-wireless-charging-case-hands-free-hey-siri/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190321125313/https://9to5mac.com/2019/03/20/new-apple-airpods-now-available-h1-chip-wireless-charging-case-hands-free-hey-siri/ |archive-date=March 21, 2019 |access-date=March 20, 2019 |website=9to5Mac}} Specifically designed for headphones, it has Bluetooth 5.0, supports hands-free "Hey Siri" commands,{{Cite web |title=AirPods, the world's most popular wireless headphones, are getting even better |url=https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2019/03/airpods-the-worlds-most-popular-wireless-headphones-are-getting-even-better/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190621141725/https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2019/03/airpods-the-worlds-most-popular-wireless-headphones-are-getting-even-better/ |archive-date=June 21, 2019 |access-date=March 21, 2019 |website=Apple Newsroom |publisher=Apple Inc. |language=en-US}} and offers 30 percent lower latency than the W1 chip used in earlier AirPods.{{Cite web |title=AirPods (2nd generation) |url=https://www.apple.com/airpods-2nd-generation/ |website=Apple |quote=The H1 chip also drives voice-enabled Siri access and delivers up to 30 percent lower gaming latency. |access-date=January 8, 2021 |archive-date=July 18, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220718123901/https://www.apple.com/airpods-2nd-generation/ |url-status=live }}

= Apple H2 =

The Apple H2 chip was used in the fourth generation AirPods and second generation AirPods Pro. It has Bluetooth 5.3, and implements 48 kHz noise reduction in hardware. The 2022 version of the H2 operates only on the 2.4 GHz frequency, while the 2023 version adds support for audio transmission using a proprietary protocol in two specific frequency ranges of the 5 GHz band.{{Cite web |date=2023-09-22 |title=Apple Explains Why Only USB-C AirPods Pro Support Lossless Audio With Vision Pro |url=https://www.macrumors.com/2023/09/22/apple-on-airpods-pro-vision-pro-lossless-audio/ |access-date=2023-11-12 |website=MacRumors |language=en}}

= Comparison of Bluetooth audio processors =

class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:85%; text-align:center"
Name

! Model no.

! Image

! Bluetooth certification

! First release

W1

| 343S00130{{Cite web |last=techinsights.com |title=Apple W1 343S00131 Bluetooth Module |url=http://w2.techinsights.com/l/4202/2017-01-19/wpgz2 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170218065725/http://w2.techinsights.com/l/4202/2017-01-19/wpgz2 |archive-date=February 18, 2017 |access-date=February 17, 2017 |website=w2.techinsights.com}}
343S00131

| File:Apple W1 343S00130.jpg

| 4.2

| December
13, 2016

H1

| 343S00289{{Cite web |date=March 28, 2019 |title=AirPods 2 Teardown |url=https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/AirPods+2+Teardown/121471 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190404103825/https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/AirPods+2+Teardown/121471 |archive-date=April 4, 2019 |access-date=April 4, 2019 |website=iFixit}}
(AirPods 2nd Generation)
343S00290{{Cite web |date=April 26, 2019 |title=H2 Audio AirPods 2 Teardown |url=http://www.52audio.com/archives/19716.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200329081539/http://www.52audio.com/archives/19716.html |archive-date=March 29, 2020 |access-date=March 29, 2020 |website=52 Audio |language=en}}
(AirPods 3rd Generation)
343S00404{{Cite web |date=December 17, 2020 |title=AirPods Max Teardown |url=https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/AirPods+Max+Teardown/139369 |access-date=January 3, 2021 |website=iFixit |language=en |archive-date=January 31, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210131212620/https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/AirPods+Max+Teardown/139369 |url-status=live }}
(AirPods Max)
H1 SiP{{Cite web |date=August 31, 2019 |title=AirPods Pro Teardown |url=https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/AirPods+Pro+Teardown/127551 |access-date=January 6, 2021 |website=iFixit |language=en |archive-date=January 25, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210125225443/https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/AirPods+Pro+Teardown/127551 |url-status=live }}
(AirPods Pro)

| File:Apple H1 343S00289.png File:Apple H1 343S00290.png File:Apple H1 343S00404.png
File:Apple H1 SiP top.png File:Apple H1 SiP bottom.png

| 5.0

| March 20, 2019

H2

| AirPods (4th generation)
AirPods Pro (2nd generation){{Cite web |title=AirPods Pro (2nd generation) |url=https://www.apple.com/airpods-pro/ |access-date=2024-06-17 |website=Apple |language=en-US}}
Apple Vision Pro

|

| 5.3

| September 7, 2022

Motion Coprocessors

{{Further|Apple motion coprocessors}}

The Apple M-series coprocessors are motion coprocessors used by Apple Inc. in their mobile devices. First released in 2013, their function is to collect sensor data from integrated accelerometers, gyroscopes and compasses and offload the collecting and processing of sensor data from the main central processing unit (CPU).

Only the M7 and M8 coprocessors were housed on separate chips; the M9, M10, and M11 coprocessors were embedded in their corresponding A-series chips. Beginning with the A12 Bionic chip in 2018, the motion coprocessors were fully integrated into the SoC. Apple eventually reused the M-series codename for their desktop SoCs.

= Comparison of ''M''-series coprocessors =

class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:85%; text-align:center"
Name

! Model no.

! Image

! Semiconductor technology

! CPU ISA

! CPU

! First release

Apple M7

| LPC18A1

| File:NXP LPC18A1.jpg

| rowspan="2" | 90 nm

| rowspan="2" | ARMv7-M

| rowspan="2" | 150 MHz Cortex-M3

| September
10, 2013

Apple M8

| LPC18B1

| File:NXP LPC18B1.jpg

| September
9, 2014

Miscellaneous devices

This segment is about Apple-designed processors that are not easily sorted into another section.

= Early series =

{{See also|Early iPhone systems-on-chip}}

Apple first used Samsung-developed SoCs in early versions of the iPhone and iPod Touch. They combine in one package a single ARM-based processing core (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), and other electronics necessary for mobile computing.

The APL0098 (also 8900B{{Cite web |date=June 29, 2007 |title=iPhone 1st Generation Teardown |url=https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/iPhone+1st+Generation+Teardown/599#s3166 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200621190932/https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/iPhone+1st+Generation+Teardown/599#s3166 |archive-date=June 21, 2020 |access-date=June 19, 2020 |website=iFixit |at=Step 25}} or S5L8900) is a package on package (PoP) system on a chip (SoC) that was introduced on June 29, 2007, at the launch of the original iPhone. It includes a 412 MHz single-core ARM11 CPU and a PowerVR MBX Lite GPU. It was manufactured by Samsung on a 90 nm process. The iPhone 3G and the first-generation iPod Touch also use it.{{Cite web |last=Snell |first=Jason |date=November 25, 2008 |title=That iPod Touch runs at 533 MHz |url=https://www.macworld.com/article/193623/ipod_touch_speed.html |access-date=October 23, 2021 |website=Macworld |archive-date=October 22, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022225627/https://www.macworld.com/article/193623/ipod_touch_speed.html |url-status=live }}

The APL0278{{Cite web |date=September 10, 2008 |title=iPod Touch 2nd Generation Teardown |url=https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/iPod+Touch+2nd+Generation+Teardown/586#s2925 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200621123456/https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/iPod+Touch+2nd+Generation+Teardown/586#s2925 |archive-date=June 21, 2020 |access-date=June 19, 2020 |website=iFixit |at=Step 15}} (also S5L8720) is a PoP SoC introduced on September 9, 2008, at the launch of the second-generation iPod Touch. It includes a 533 MHz single-core ARM11 CPU and a PowerVR MBX Lite GPU. It was manufactured by Samsung on a 65 nm process.

The APL0298 (also S5L8920) is a PoP SoC introduced on June 8, 2009, at the launch of the iPhone 3GS. It includes a 600 MHz single-core Cortex-A8 CPU and a PowerVR SGX535 GPU. It was manufactured by Samsung on a 65 nm process.

The APL2298 (also S5L8922) is a 45 nm die shrunk version of the iPhone 3GS SoC and was introduced on September 9, 2009, at the launch of the third-generation iPod Touch.

= Other =

The Samsung S5L8747 is an ARM-based microcontroller used in Apple's Lightning Digital AV Adapter, a Lightning-to-HDMI adapter. This is a miniature computer with 256 MB RAM, running an XNU kernel loaded from the connected iPhone, iPod Touch, or iPad, then taking a serial signal from the iOS device translating that into a proper HDMI signal.{{Cite web |date=March 1, 2013 |title=The Lightning Digital AV adapter surprise |url=https://panic.com/blog/the-lightning-digital-av-adapter-surprise/ |access-date=January 16, 2021 |website=Panic Inc. |language=en-US |archive-date=January 22, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210122180502/https://panic.com/blog/the-lightning-digital-av-adapter-surprise/ |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |date=March 2, 2013 |title=User comment: Airplay is not involved in the operation of this adapter. |url=https://panic.com/blog/the-lightning-digital-av-adapter-surprise/#comment-16841 |access-date=January 16, 2021 |website=Panic Inc. |language=en-US |archive-date=January 22, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210122180502/https://panic.com/blog/the-lightning-digital-av-adapter-surprise/#comment-16841 |url-status=live }}

class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:85%; text-align:center"
Model no.

! Image

! First release

! CPU ISA

! Specs

! Application

! Utilizing devices

! Operating system

339S0196

| File:339S0196.jpg

| September 2012

| Unknown

ARM

| 256 MB
RAM

| Lightning to
HDMI conversion

| Apple Digital
AV Adapter

| XNU

See also

= Similar platforms =

Notes

{{Notelist}}

References

{{Reflist}}

Further reading

  • {{Cite web |last=Gurman |first=Mark |date=January 29, 2018 |title=How Apple Built a Chip Powerhouse to Threaten Qualcomm and Intel |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2018-apple-custom-chips/ |url-access=subscription |website=Bloomberg Businessweek}}

{{Apple silicon}}

{{Apple hardware}}

{{Apple Inc.}}

{{Electronics industry in the United States}}

{{ARM-based chips}}

Category:Computer-related introductions in 2011

Category:System on a chip

Category:32-bit microprocessors

Category:64-bit microprocessors