1935
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{About year|1935}}
{{Events by month|1935}}
{{Year nav|1935}}
{{C20 year in topic}}
{{Year article header|1935}}
{{TOC limit|2}}
Events
= January =
{{Main|January 1935}}
- January 7 – Italian premier Benito Mussolini and French Foreign Minister Pierre Laval conclude an agreement, in which each power agrees not to oppose the other's colonial claims.{{cite book|title=The Major International Treaties of the Twentieth Century: A History and Guide with Texts|editor1=Bernard Wasserstein|editor2=John Ashley Soames Grenville| publisher=Routledge|year=2001|page=210|isbn=9780415141253}}
- January 12 – Amelia Earhart becomes the first person to successfully complete a solo flight from Hawaii to California, a distance of {{convert|2408|mi|abbr=on}}.{{cite book|title=A Chronology of American Aerospace Events: Historical Data|publisher=United States: Department of the Air Force|year=1959|page=76}}
- January 13 – A plebiscite in the Territory of the Saar Basin shows that 90.3% of those voting wish to join Germany.
- January 24 – The first canned beer is sold in Richmond, Virginia, United States, by Gottfried Krueger Brewing Company.{{Cite web|url=http://keglined.pssht.com/main.html|title=www.Keglined.com - The Beer Can's First Days: 1909 through 1935|website=keglined.pssht.com|access-date=December 8, 2010|archive-date=August 26, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160826023553/http://keglined.pssht.com/main.html|url-status=dead}}
= February =
{{Main|February 1935}}
- February 6 – Parker Brothers begins selling the board game Monopoly in the United States.{{cite news|url=http://www.seattlepi.com/business/fool/article/The-One-Monopoly-America-Will-Never-Break-Up-4255801.php|title=The One Monopoly America Will Never Break Up|last=Planes|first=Alex|date=2013-02-06|website=Seattle Post-Intelligencer|access-date=2015-07-24}}
- February 13 – Richard Hauptmann is convicted and sentenced to death for the kidnapping and murder of Charles Lindbergh Jr. in the United States.
- February 15 – The discovery and clinical development of Prontosil, the first broadly effective antibiotic, is published in a series of articles by Gerhard Domagk and others in Germany's pre-eminent medical journal, Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift.{{cite book | last = Ryan | first = Frank | title = Tuberculosis : the greatest story never told : the human story of the search for the cure for tuberculosis and the new global threat | publisher = Swift Publishers | location = Bromsgrove, Worcs | year = 1992 | isbn = 9781874082002 | page=102}}
- February 26
- In Nazi Germany, Adolf Hitler orders reinstatement of the air force, the Luftwaffe, in violation of the 1919 Treaty of Versailles.
- Robert Watson-Watt first demonstrates the use of radar to detect aircraft, at Daventry in the UK.{{cite book | last = Jensen | first = Geoffrey | title = War in the age of technology: myriad faces of modern armed conflict | publisher = New York University Press | location = New York | year = 2001 | isbn = 9780814742518 | page=246}}
= March =
{{Main|March 1935}}
- March 1
- 1935 Greek coup d'état attempt: Nikolaos Plastiras, Anastasios Papoulas and other Venizelists lead a coup against the People's Party government in Greece. The attempt is suppressed by March 11, and the leaders condemned to death for treason.
- İsmet İnönü forms the new government in Turkey (the 8th government; during Atatürk's presidency, İnönü has served seven times as a prime minister).
- March 2 – King Prajadhipok (Rama VII) of Siam abdicates the throne; he is succeeded by his 9-year-old-nephew Ananda Mahidol (Rama VIII).
- March 16 – Adolf Hitler announces German re-armament in violation of the 1919 Treaty of Versailles.
- March 19 – Harlem riot of 1935: A race riot breaks out in Harlem (New York City), after a rumor circulates that a teenage Puerto Rican shoplifter in the S. H. Kress & Co. department store has been brutally beaten.
- March 21 – Reza Shah of Iran asks the international community to formally adopt the name "Iran" to refer to the country, in place of the name "Persia".{{cite book|author=A. B. Rajput|title=Iran To-day|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PqMNAAAAIAAJ|year=1953|publisher=Lion Press|page=xxiii}}
- March 22 – The world's first regular television program (by Fernsehsender Paul Nipkow) is transmitted from the Funkturm in Berlin, Germany.{{cite book|author=Germany (West). Presse- und Informationsamt|title=The Bulletin|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=o03jAAAAMAAJ|year=1962|publisher=Press and Information Office}}
= April =
{{Main|April 1935}}
File:Dust storm in Spearman,Texas, 1935-04-14.jpg approaching Spearman, Texas]]
- April 11 – The 1935 Danish general election is held, resulting in Thorvald Stauning becoming the first Social Democratic Prime Minister of Denmark.{{Cite web |title=Folketingsvalget 1924 |url=https://danmarkshistorien.dk/vis/materiale/folketingsvalget-1924 |access-date=2023-10-21 |website=danmarkshistorien.dk |language=da}}
- April 14 – Dust Bowl: "Black Sunday", the great dust storm in the United States hits eastern New Mexico and Colorado, and western Oklahoma the hardest (it will be made famous by Woody Guthrie, in his "dust bowl ballads").
- April 15 – The Roerich Pact, a Pan-American treaty on the protection of cultural artefacts, is signed in Washington, D.C.{{cite book|author=United States. Congress|title=Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the ... Congress|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nhnnki8GujIC&pg=PA10626|year=1935|publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office|pages=10626}}
- April 17 – Sun Myung Moon, a teenage Presbyterian convert in Korea under Japanese rule, claims to have a revelation from Jesus, telling him to complete his mission from almost 2,000 years ago.
- April 24 – William Christian Bullitt Jr., the United States Ambassador to the Soviet Union, hosts the elaborately prepared Spring Ball of the Full Moon, which is said to have surpassed all other embassy parties in Moscow's history.
- April 27 – Sheffield Wednesday beat West Bromwich Albion 4–2 at Wembley Stadium in England to win the FA Cup final.
- April 29 – The first edition of the Vuelta a España is raced, and goes on to become one of the 3 Grand Tours of road bicycle racing.
= May =
{{Main|May 1935}}
- May 13 – T. E. Lawrence ("Lawrence of Arabia") is involved in a motorcycle accident, near his home in Dorset, England, resulting in his death a few days later.{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/oxford/hi/people_and_places/history/newsid_8130000/8130638.stm |publisher=BBC |title=T. E. Lawrence, To Arabia and back |access-date=24 August 2013}}
- May 14 – Northamptonshire County Cricket Club gains (over Somerset at Taunton by 48 runs) what proves to be their last victory for 99 matches, easily a record in the County Championship. Their next Championship win is not until May 29, 1939.
- May 15 – Joseph Stalin opens the Moscow Metro to the public.{{cite book|title=Culture and Life|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=68oR10DJu5cC|year=1974|publisher=Union of Soviet Societies for Friendship and Cultural Relations with Foreign Countries|page=10}}
- May 21 – In Nazi Germany, Adolf Hitler announces the reintroduction of conscription to the Wehrmacht, in violation of the 1919 Treaty of Versailles.{{cite book|author=Robert M. Kennedy|title=The German Campaign in Poland, 1939|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sQHZq0C8QQYC&pg=PA19|year=1956|publisher=Department of the Army|pages=19}}
- May 27 – Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States (the "Sick Chicken Case"): The Supreme Court of the United States declares that the National Industrial Recovery Act, a major component of the New Deal, is unconstitutional.{{cite book|author=Kermit L. Hall|title=The Oxford Guide to United States Supreme Court Decisions|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nO093wNz1PoC&pg=PA275|year=1999|publisher=Oxford University Press, USA|isbn=978-0-19-513924-2|pages=275}}
- May 29 – The French Compagnie Générale Transatlantique ocean liner {{SS|Normandie}} sets out on her maiden voyage from Le Havre to New York, which she will reach in 4 days, 3 hours and 14 minutes, taking the Blue Riband; she gains the eastbound record on her return passage.{{cite book|title=Hobbies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=X9JPAAAAYAAJ|date=May 1935|publisher=Lightner Publishing Company|page=55}}
- May 31
- 1935 Quetta earthquake: A 7.1 magnitude earthquake destroys Quetta in modern-day Pakistan, killing 40,000.
- Twentieth Century Pictures and Fox Film Corporation combine to form 20th Century Fox Film Corporation.
= June =
{{Main|June 1935}}
- June 9 – He–Umezu Agreement: China's Kuomintang government concedes Japanese military control of north-eastern China.
- June 10 – Alcoholics Anonymous is founded in Akron, Ohio, United States, by William G. Wilson and Dr. Robert Smith.
- June 12 – The Chaco War between Paraguay and Bolivia ends.
- June 13 – James J. Braddock defeats Max Baer at Madison Square Garden Bowl, to win the heavyweight boxing championship of the world.
- June 18 – Anglo-German Naval Agreement: Britain agrees to a German navy equal to 35% of her own naval tonnage.
- June 24 – Ten people, including musician Carlos Gardel, are killed in a collision between two Ford Trimotor airplanes at Olaya Herrera Airport in Medellín, Colombia.{{cite web|url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19350624-1|title=ASN Aircraft accident Ford 5-AT-D Tri-Motor C-31 Medellín-Enrique Olaya Herrera Airport (EOH)|publisher=Aviation Safety Network|access-date= 6 January 2015}}
= July =
{{Main|July 1935}}
- July 1 – {{RMS|Mauretania|1906}} sails from Southampton to Rosyth to be broken up.{{Cite book |title=The Only Way to Cross |last=Maxtone-Graham|authorlink=John Maxtone-Graham|first=John |year=1972 |publisher=Macmillan |location=New York |isbn=0-02-582350-7 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/onlywaytocrosste0000maxt|pages=342–5}}
- July 22 – Inauguration of the Brazilian radiophonic program A Voz do Brasil.
- July 25–August 20 – The seventh and last congress of the Comintern is held.
= August =
{{Main|August 1935}}
- August 2 – The Government of India Act is passed by the British Parliament, making provision for the establishment of a "Federation of India" and a degree of autonomy.{{cite book |editor1-last=Agnihotri |editor1-first=V.K. |date=2010 |title=Indian History, Twenty-Sixth Edition |publisher=Allied Publishers |page=C-257 |isbn=978-81-8424-568-4 }}
- August 13 – An estimated 250 people are killed when a dam bursts near Ovada, Italy.{{cite news |date=August 15, 1935 |title=Search Mud for Victims of Dam Break in Italy | work=Chicago Daily Tribune|page=9 }}
- August 14 – United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs the Social Security Act into law.
- August 16 – Representatives of France, Britain and Italy meet in Paris in an unsuccessful attempt to negotiate a solution to the Abyssinia Crisis.{{cite web |url=http://www.indiana.edu/~league/1935.htm |title=Chronology 1935 |date=2002 |website=indiana.edu |access-date=July 24, 2015 }}
= September =
{{Main|September 1935}}
- September 2 – 1935 Labor Day hurricane: The strongest hurricane ever to strike the United States landfalls in the Upper Florida Keys as a Category 5 storm with 185 mph winds, killing 423.
- September 3 – English driver Sir Malcolm Campbell becomes the first person to drive an automobile at 300 miles per hour in Blue Bird, establishing a new absolute land speed record of {{Convert|301.337|mph|abbr=on}} on the Bonneville Salt Flats in Utah.{{cite book|last=Mercer|first=Derrik|date=1989|title=Chronicle of the 20th Century|location=London|publisher=Chronicle Communications Ltd|isbn=978-0-582-03919-3}}
- September 13 – American aviator Howard Hughes, flying the Hughes H-1 Racer, sets an airspeed record of 352 mph (566 km/h).
- September 15 – The Nuremberg Laws go into effect in Germany, removing citizenship from Jews.
- September 17 – Manuel L. Quezon is elected 2nd President of the Philippines.{{cite book|title=The Statesman's Year-book|publisher=St. Martin's Press|year=1943|page=664}}
- September 24 – Earl W. Bascom and his brother Weldon produce the first night rodeo held outdoors under electric lights, at Columbia, Mississippi.
- September 29 – The London and North Eastern Railway's first A4 Class streamlined steam locomotive A4 2509 Silver Link makes her inaugural journey, from London King's Cross.
- September 30
- U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt dedicates the Hoover Dam.
- The London and North Eastern Railway commences the Silver Jubilee, Britain's first streamline train service.
= October =
{{Main|October 1935}}
File:Sixday.jpg with six-day weeks.]]
- October 2–3 – The Second Italo-Ethiopian War begins, as Italian General Emilio De Bono invades Ethiopia.{{cite book|author1=John F. L. Ross|title=Neutrality and International Sanctions: Sweden, Switzerland, and Collective Security|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DUhHcs24158C&pg=PA49|year=1989|isbn=978-0-275-93349-4|pages=49|publisher=Bloomsbury Academic }}
- October 6 – The wreckage of the RMS Lusitania is discovered.
- October 10 – A tornado destroys the 160 metre tall wooden radio tower in Langenberg, Germany. As a result of this catastrophe, wooden radio towers are phased out.{{cite book|title=Bangkok Review|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=K_g7AAAAMAAJ|year=1935|publisher=Bangkok Review|page=6}}
- October 14
- 1935 Canadian federal election: The Liberal Party of William Lyon Mackenzie King wins a majority government, defeating the Conservative Party of Prime Minister R. B. Bennett.
- The Turkish government had all Masonic lodges in the country abolished on the ground that Masonic principles are incompatible with nationalistic policy and their property transferred to the state."[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/maltribune19351014-1.2.24 TURKISH BAN ON FREEMASONS. All Lodges To Be Abolished]". Malaya Tribune, 14 October 1935, p. 5. The Government has decided to abolish all Masonic lodges in Turkey on the ground that Masonic principles are incompatible with nationalistic policy.
- October 21 – Grant v Australian Knitting Mills, a landmark case in consumer law, is decided on appeal in the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council in the U.K.{{Cite Bailii|litigants=Grant v Australian Knitting Mills |year=1935 |court=UKPC |num=62 |format=1 |parallelcite=[1936] AC 85}}; {{cite AustLII|UKPCHCA|1|1935|parallelcite= (1935) 54 CLR 49 |date=21 October 1935 |courtname=auto}}.
- October 22 – The Chinese Communist Party settles in Shaanxi after the Long March.
= November =
{{Main|November 1935}}
- November 3 – A Greek monarchy referendum is held by self-proclaimed Regent Georgios Kondylis. Almost 98% of the votes favor restoration of the monarchy, although the referendum's integrity is dubious.{{cite web|url=http://www.indiana.edu/~league/1935.htm|title=Chronology 1935|date=2002|work=League of Nations Photo Archive|access-date=2015-11-03}}
- November 14 – 1935 United Kingdom general election: Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin returns to office at the head of a National Government led by the Conservative Party, with a large but reduced majority.
- November 22 – The flying boat China Clipper takes off from Alameda, California, United States, to deliver the first airmail cargo across the Pacific Ocean; on November 29 the aircraft reaches its final destination, Manila, and delivers over 110,000 pieces of mail.
- November 23 – Jacques and Thérèse Tréfouël, Daniel Bovet and Federico Nitti, in the laboratory of Ernest Fourneau at the Pasteur Institute in Paris, discover that sulfanilamide is the active component of Prontosil.J. et T. Tréfouël, F. Nitti et D. Bovet, "Activité du p-aminophénylsulfamide sur l'infection streptococcique expérimentale de la souris et du lapin", C. R. Soc. Biol., 120, November 23, 1935, p. 756.
- November 25 – After 11 years in exile, George II returns to Greek soil as King of Greece at Corfu, from London.
= December =
{{Main|December 1935}}
- December 10 – Hanshin Tigers, a well known professional baseball club of Japan, is founded in Osaka.{{Cite web|url=https://hanshintigers.jp/data/history/1935_1939.html|title=Tigers History|website=Hanshin Tigers|access-date=December 5, 2019}}
- December 12
- The Lebensborn program in support of Nazi eugenics is founded by Heinrich Himmler in Germany.
- The De La Warr Pavilion at Bexhill-on-Sea, designed by Erich Mendelsohn and Serge Chermayeff, a pioneering example of International Style architecture, opens in England.{{cite web|url=http://www.buildingopinions.com/Archive/DE/delawarrpavilion.html|title=Modernist|work=Building Opinions|access-date=September 22, 2010|archive-date=July 13, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130713015858/http://www.buildingopinions.com/Archive/DE/delawarrpavilion.html|url-status=dead}}
- December 17 – The Douglas DST, prototype of the Douglas DC-3 airliner, first flies in the United States. More than 16,000 of the model will eventually be produced.
- December 18
- Samuel Hoare resigns as British foreign secretary, and is replaced by Anthony Eden.
- The socialist party of Sri Lanka, the Lanka Sama Samaja Party, is founded.
- December 27
- In China, Mao Zedong issues the Wayaobu Manifesto, On Tactics Against Japanese Imperialism, calling for a National United Front against the Japanese invasion.
- In Germany, Regina Jonas becomes the first woman ever to receive semikhah (ordination) as a rabbi within Judaism. She will be killed in Auschwitz concentration camp in 1944{{cite encyclopedia|url=https://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/jonas-regina|title=Regina Jonas 1902–1944|last=Klapheck|first=Elisa|encyclopedia=The Shalvi/Hyman Encyclopedia of Jewish Women|publisher=Jewish Women's Archive|year=1999|access-date=2022-12-14}} and the next such ordination will be in 1972.
- December 28 – Pravda publishes a letter from Pavel Postyshev, who revives the New Year tree tradition in the Soviet Union.
Births
{{BDToC|births}}
=January=
File:Elvis Presley promoting Jailhouse Rock.jpg]]
- January 4 – Floyd Patterson, African-American boxer (d. 2006){{cite news |last1=Holley |first1=Joe |title=Floyd Patterson; Heavyweight Champion Rose from Poverty |url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/05/11/AR2006051101854.html |access-date=18 May 2019 |newspaper=The New York Times |date=12 May 2006}}
- January 6 – Margarita Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, Spanish-born Bulgarian monarch
- January 7 – Valeri Kubasov, Soviet and Russian cosmonaut (d. 2014)
- January 8 – Elvis Presley, American rock & roll singer, guitarist and actor (d. 1977){{cite book|author=Robert Matthew-Walker|title=Elvis Presley: A Study in Music|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dzxLAAAAYAAJ|year=1983|publisher=Omnibus Press|isbn=978-0-7119-0086-8|page=2}}
- January 9 – Manlio De Angelis, Italian actor (d. 2017)
- January 10 – Sherrill Milnes, American baritone{{cite book|title=Current Biography Yearbook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KfgZAAAAYAAJ|year=1971|publisher=H. W. Wilson Company|page=297}}
- January 14 – Lucile Wheeler, Canadian skier{{cite web |url=https://olympic.ca/team-canada/lucile-wheeler/ |title=Lucile Wheeler |publisher=Team Canada}}
- January 15 – Luigi Radice, Italian football player and manager (d. 2018)
- January 16
- Joyce Crouch, American politician (d. 2018)
- A. J. Foyt, American race car driver
- Udo Lattek, German football coach (d. 2015){{cite news|title=Trainerlegende Udo Lattek ist tot|url=https://www.welt.de/sport/fussball/article137121756/Trainerlegende-Udo-Lattek-ist-tot.html|access-date=4 February 2015|publisher=Die Welt|date=4 February 2015|language=de}}
- January 19 – Soumitra Chatterjee, Indian actor (d. 2020){{cite web|url=https://www.bfi.org.uk/sight-and-sound/news/soumitra-chatterjee-satyajit-ray-bengali-actor|title=Soumitra Chatterjee was Satyajit Ray's bona fide Bengali|date=18 November 2020|author=Andrew Robinson|website=BFI|access-date=2 December 2022}}
- January 21 – Andrew Sinclair, British novelist and biographer (d. 2019){{cite news|title=Andrew Sinclair obituary: Polymathic novelist, speechwriter and film director whose colourful career was characterised by literary feuds and exotic marriages|work=The Times|location=London|author=|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/edition/register/andrew-sinclair-obituary-bp8ktvrb0|access-date=6 June 2019}}
- January 25 – António Ramalho Eanes, 16th President of Portugal
- January 26 – Dame Paula Rego, Portuguese-born British visual artist (d. 2022){{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-61734182|title=Dame Paula Rego: Celebrated Portuguese-British artist dies at 87|work=BBC News |date=June 8, 2022 |access-date=2 December 2022}}
- January 30
- Richard Brautigan, American writer (d. 1984){{cite book | last = Brautigan | first = Richard | title = Richard Brautigan's Trout fishing in America; The pill versus the Springhill mine disaster; and, In watermelon sugar | publisher = Houghton Mifflin/Seymour Lawrence | location = Boston | year = 1989 | isbn = 9780395500767 | page=138}}
- Elsa Martinelli, Italian film actress (d. 2017){{cite web|last1=Bergan|first1=Ronald|title=Elsa Martinelli obituary|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2017/jul/14/elsa-martinelli-obituary|website=The Guardian|date=14 July 2017|access-date=1 August 2017}}
- January 31 – Kenzaburō Ōe, Japanese writer, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2023){{cite web|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1994/oe/facts/|title=Kenzaburo Oe - Facts|website=Nobelprize.org|access-date=14 August 2021}}
=February=
File:RogerChaffee.1964.ws.jpg]]
- February 3 – Johnny "Guitar" Watson, African-American singer, songwriter and musician (d. 1996){{cite book|author=Lee Cotten|title=The Golden Age of American Rock 'n Roll: Reelin' & rockin', 1956-1959|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZSHaAAAAMAAJ|year=1989|publisher=Pierian Press|isbn=978-1-56075-039-0|page=415}}
- February 4 – Martti Talvela, Finnish bass (d. 1989)
- February 11 – Gene Vincent, American guitarist and vocalist (d. 1971){{cite book | last = Henderson | first = Derek | title = Gene Vincent : a companion | publisher = Spent Brothers Productions | location = Southampton | year = 2005 | isbn = 9780951941676 | page=3}}
- February 15 – Roger B. Chaffee, American astronaut (d. 1967){{cite web |title=Roger B. Chaffee {{!}} American astronaut |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Roger-B-Chaffee |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=19 January 2021 |language=en}}
- February 16 – Sonny Bono, American singer, actor and politician (d. 1998){{cite book|title=The Book of Golden Discs|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UxRAAAAAMAAJ|year=1978|publisher=Barrie & Jenkins|isbn=978-0-214-20480-7|page=197}}
- February 25 - Sally Jessy Raphael, American talk show host
- February 26
- Artur Rasizade, Azerbaijani politician, 6th Prime Minister of Azerbaijan
- Jane Wagner, American writer, director and producer
- February 27 – Mirella Freni, Italian soprano, Pavarotti's Friend (d. 2020){{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/09/arts/music/mirella-freni-dead.html|title=Mirella Freni, Matchless Italian Prima Donna, Dies at 84|first=Anthony|last=Tommasini|newspaper=The New York Times|date=9 February 2020|access-date=9 February 2020}}
=March=
File:Zhelyu-Zhelev-20090423.jpg]]
File:Chiam_See_Tong,_2015_(cropped).jpg]]
- March 1 – Robert Conrad, American actor (d. 2020){{cite book|author=Paul T. Hellmann|title=Historical Gazetteer of the United States|publisher=Taylor & Francis|year=2006|isbn=9781135948597|page=278}}
- March 3 – Zhelyu Zhelev, President of Bulgaria (d. 2015)
- March 4 – Bent Larsen, Danish chess player (d. 2010)"Born 4th March, 1935, according to my birth certificate, in Tilsted near the little town of Thisted, in north-western Jutland." (Larsen's Selected Games of Chess, by Bent Larsen, London 1970, G. Bell and Sons Ltd, p. 1)
- March 12
- Chiam See Tong, Singaporean lawyer and politician{{cite web |title=Chiam See Tong |url=https://www.nlb.gov.sg/main/article-detail?cmsuuid=011bf829-5852-4c46-b1fd-7b7a70b0f53b |website=www.nlb.gov.sg |access-date=2 April 2025}}
- Valentyna Shevchenko, Ukrainian politician (d. 2020)
- March 15 – Judd Hirsch, American actor
- March 16 – Sergei Yursky, Soviet and Russian actor (d. 2019)
- March 21 – Brian Clough, English footballer and manager (d. 2004){{cite news | url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1472206/Brian-Clough.html| title=Brian Clough | location=London | work=The Daily Telegraph | date=21 September 2004}}
- March 22 – Galina Gavrilovna Korchuganova, Russian-born Soviet test pilot and aerobatics champion (d. 2004)
- March 24 – Peter Bichsel, Swiss writer (d. 2025)
- March 27 – Julian Glover, English actor
- March 28 – Józef Szmidt, Polish athlete (d. 2024)
- March 31
- Ruth Escobar, Portuguese-Brazilian actress, businesswoman and politician (d. 2017)
- Herb Alpert, American trumpeter, bandleader and singer{{cite book|author=((Editors of Chase's))|title=Chase's Calendar of Events 2020: The Ultimate Go-to Guide for Special Days, Weeks and Months|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6dKpDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA198|date=24 September 2019|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=978-1-64143-316-7|pages=198}}
=April=
- April 10 – P. J. Patterson, Jamaican politician, 6th Prime Minister of Jamaica
- April 14 – Erich von Däniken, Swiss mythographer and author{{cite book|author1=Michael Lieb|author2=Research Professor of Humanities Emeritus and Professor of English Emeritus Michael Lieb|title=Children of Ezekiel: Aliens, UFOs, the Crisis of Race, and the Advent of End Time|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OXhsbM6-lx0C&pg=PA52|year=1998|publisher=Duke University Press|isbn=0-8223-2268-4|pages=52}}
- April 19 – Dudley Moore, English actor, comedian, pianist and composer (d. 2002){{cite book|title=Screen International Film and TV Year Book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CNlkAAAAMAAJ|year=1990|publisher=Screen International, King Publications|page=114|isbn = 9780900925214}}
- April 21 – Charles Grodin, American actor, journalist and talk show host (d. 2021){{cite web |last1=Genzlinger |first1=Neil |title=Charles Grodin, Star of "Beethoven" and "Heartbreak Kid," Dies at 86 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/18/movies/charles-grodin-dead.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=May 18, 2021 |date=May 18, 2021}}
- April 22
- Paul Chambers, American jazz musician (d. 1969){{cite book|title=The Guinness Who's Who of Jazz|editor=Colin Larkin|publisher=Guinness Publishing|date=1992|edition=First|isbn=0-85112-580-8|page=82/3}}
- Jerry Fodor, American philosopher and cognitive scientist (d. 2017){{cite book|title=Dictionary of Modern American Philosophers|last=Shook|first=John. R.|publisher=A&C Black|year=2005|isbn=9781843710370|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ijpj1tB3Qr0C|via=Google Books|page=817}}
- Mac Maharaj, retired South African politician{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/shadesofdifferen00omal_0|title=Shades of difference : Mac Maharaj and the struggle for South Africa|last=Padraig|first=O'Malley|date=2007|publisher=Viking|isbn=9780670852338|location=New York|oclc=70668852|url-access=registration}}
- April 25 – Jim Peebles, Canadian-born theoretical cosmologist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics{{cite web|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2019/peebles/facts/|title=James Peebles - Facts|website=Nobel Prize|access-date=August 5, 2021}}
- April 27
- Sady Rebbot, French voice actor (d. 1994)
- Theo Angelopoulos, Greek filmmaker, screenwriter and film producer (d. 2012){{cite book|author=Andrew Horton|title=The Films of Theo Angelopoulos: A Cinema of Contemplation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=112YDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA18|date=12 October 1999|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-0-691-01005-2|pages=18}}
=May=
File:Lee Meriwether 2008.png]]
File:José Mujica 2014-2 (cropped).jpg]]
- May 2
- Faisal II, last king of Iraq (d. 1958){{cite book | last = Steinberg | first = S. H. | title = The statesman's year-book : statistical and historical annual of the states of the world for the year 1955 | publisher = Macmillan St. Martin's Press | location = London New York | year = 1955 | isbn = 9780230270848 | page=1128}}
- Luis Suárez, Spanish footballer (d. 2023)
- May 4 – Med Hondo, French voice actor and filmmaker (d. 2019)
- May 5 – Eddie Linden, Scottish poet and editor (d. 2023)
- May 8
- Jack Charlton, English footballer and manager (d. 2020)
- Princess Elisabeth of Denmark, Danish princess (d. 2018)
- May 9 – Roger Hargreaves, English author and illustrator (d. 1988){{cite ODNB |url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-76335 |title=Hargreaves, (Charles) Roger |author=John Malam |year=2004 |publisher=Dictionary of National Biography |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/76335 |isbn=978-0-19-861412-8 |access-date=9 May 2011}}
- May 12 – Gary Peacock, American jazz double-bassist (d. 2020){{cite encyclopedia |last=Porter |first=Lewis |editor-last=Kuhn |editor-first=Laura |title=Peacock, Gary |encyclopedia=Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians |date=2001 |publisher=G. Schirmer, Inc. |volume=4 |location=New York |oclc=313885028 |pages=2746}}
- May 13 – Luciano Benetton, Italian entrepreneur, owner of Benetton Group{{cite book|author1=Neil Schlager|author2=Vanessa Torrado-Caputo|author3=Margaret Mazurkiewicz|title=International Directory of Business Biographies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ieIJAQAAMAAJ|year=2005|publisher=St. James Press|isbn=978-1-55862-555-6|page=117}}
- May 14 – Ivan Dimitrov, Bulgarian footballer (d. 2019){{NFT player|id=21264}}
- May 15
- Don Bragg, American athlete (d. 2019){{Cite web | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/18/obituaries/don-bragg-dead.html | title=Don Bragg, Olympic Pole-Vault Champion, Is Dead at 83 | first1=Richard | last1=Goldstein | work=The New York Times | date=2019-02-18 | access-date=2019-02-20}}
- Ted Dexter, English cricketer (d. 2021){{cite news|date=2021-08-26|title=Former England cricket captain Ted Dexter dies aged 86|url=http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2021/aug/26/former-england-cricket-captain-ted-dexter-dies-aged-86|access-date=2021-08-26|website=The Guardian|location=London}}
- May 19 - David Hartman, American TV personality
- May 20 – José Mujica, 40th President of Uruguay (d. 2025){{cite book|author=B. Turner|title=The Statesman's Yearbook 2014: The Politics, Cultures and Economies of the World|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=r5PlDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA1470|date=12 January 2017|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-1-349-59643-0|pages=1470}}
- May 27 – Lee Meriwether, American beauty queen and actress{{cite book|author1=Contemporary|author2=Contemporary Books|title=Chase's Annual Events: Special Days, Weeks and Months in 1991|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_nYvMpE6QuAC|date=September 1990|publisher=McGraw-Hill|isbn=978-0-8092-4087-6|page=142}}
- May 29 – André Brink, South African writer (d. 2015){{Cite web| title = André Brink, South African Literary Lion, Dies at 79| last = Cowell | first = Alan| work = The New York Times| date = 2015-02-07| access-date = 2015-04-30| url = https://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/08/books/andre-brink-south-african-literary-figure-who-ran-afoul-of-censors-dies-at-79.html?_r=0
}}
=June=
File:Lee Hoi-chang (2010).jpg]]
File:RodrigoBorja-Harvard2016.png]]
- June 1
- Norman Foster, English architect{{cite book|author1=Philip Jodidio|author2=Norman Foster|title=Sir Norman Foster. Edition en anglais, allemand et français|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6kA3AQAAIAAJ|year=1997|publisher=Taschen|isbn=978-3-8228-8071-5|page=168}}
- Yunus Hussain, Pakistani fighter pilot (d. 1965){{cite book|title=Sentinels in the Sky: A Saga of PAF's Gallant Air Warriors|last=Qadri|first=Azam|year=2014|publisher=PAF Book Club|pages=57–60}}
- June 2
- Lee Hoi-chang, South Korean politician, 26th Prime Minister of South Korea
- Carol Shields, American-born writer (d. 2003){{cite book|title=Contemporary Canadian Authors|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aHkVAQAAIAAJ|year=1996|publisher=Gale Canada|isbn=978-1-896413-08-2|page=418}}
- June 13
- Christo and Jeanne-Claude, Bulgarian & Moroccan-born American installation artists (Jeanne-Claude d. 2009) (Christo d. 2020){{cite book|author1=Christo|author2=Jeanne-Claude|title=Christo and Jeanne-Claude Projects: Selected from the Lilja Collection|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WR1UAAAAMAAJ|year=1996|publisher=Azimuth Editions|isbn=978-1-898592-06-8|page=15}}
- Javier Aguirre, Spanish film director, writer and producer (d. 2019)
- Samak Sundaravej, 25th Prime Minister of Thailand (2008) (d. 2009)
- June 17 – Peggy Seeger, American folk singer{{cite book|author=Virginia L. Grattan|title=American Women Songwriters: A Biographical Dictionary|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vpOfAAAAMAAJ|year=1993|publisher=Greenwood Press|isbn=978-0-313-28510-3|page=155}}
- June 19 – Rodrigo Borja Cevallos, President of Ecuador{{cite book|author=John Clements|title=Clements' Encyclopedia of World Governments|publisher=Political Research, Incorporated|year=1992|page=128}}
- June 24 – Terry Riley, American composer{{cite book | last = Carl | first = Robert | title = Terry Riley's In C | publisher = Oxford University Press | location = New York Oxford | year = 2009 | isbn = 9780199717132 | page=13}}
- June 25 – Larry Kramer, American playwright, author, and activist (d. 2020).{{Cite web|title=Larry Kramer obituary|url=http://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/may/28/larry-kramer-obituary|date=May 28, 2020|website=The Guardian|language=en|access-date=May 28, 2020}}
- June 28 – Nicola Tempesta, Italian judoka (d. 2021)[https://www.ilmattino.it/sport/altrisport/il_judo_napoletano_lacrime_morto_maestro_nicola_tempesta-5780029.html Il Mattino].
- June 30 – Valentino Gasparella, Italian track cyclist[https://www.federciclismo.it/it/article/2015/11/16/distintivo-collare-doro-al-merito-sportivo-valentino-gasparella/2a9face0-2602-4da8-9e79-6ef8f906de62/ Federazione Ciclistica Italiana].
=July=
File:Dalailama1 20121014 4639.jpg]]
File:Mercedes_Sosa,_by_Annemarie_Heinrich.jpg]]
File:Diahann Carroll 1976.JPG]]
File:Donald Sutherland 2014.jpg]]
- July 1 – David Prowse, English actor (d. 2020){{cite book|author=Peter Noble|title=British Film and Television Year Book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zJFmAAAAMAAJ|year=1975|publisher=King Publications|page=330}}
- July 3
- Harrison Schmitt, American geologist, NASA astronaut and politician{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/28982197/alamogordo_daily_news/|title=Schmitt One Of Those Who Has Been There|newspaper=Alamogordo Daily News|location=Alamogordo, New Mexico|date=October 16, 1977|page=10|via=Newspapers.com}}
- John Swan, Bermudian political figure; 4th Premier of Bermuda
- July 6 – 14th Dalai Lama
- July 8
- Steve Lawrence, American singer and actor (d. 2024){{cite book|title=Celebrity Register: An Irreverent Compendium of American Quotable Notables|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fggSAAAAIAAJ|year=1963|publisher=Harper & Row|page=361}}
- Vitaly Sevastyanov, Soviet and Russian cosmonaut (d. 2010)
- July 9
- Wim Duisenberg, Dutch economist and politician (d. 2005){{cite web|url=http://www.parlement.com/id/vg09llfsmbyu/w_f_wim_duisenberg|title=Dr. W.F. (Wim) Duisenberg|language=nl|website=Parlement & Politiek|access-date=16 December 2015}}
- Mercedes Sosa, Argentine singer (d. 2009){{cite book|author=Hao Huang|title=Music in the 20th Century|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2CkKAQAAMAAJ|year=1999|publisher=M.E. Sharpe|isbn=978-0-7656-8012-9|page=588}}
- July 12
- Hans Tilkowski, German footballer (d. 2020){{cite web|url=https://www.heraldscotland.com/opinion/18202788.obituary-hans-tilkowski-german-goalkeeper-losing-side-1966-world-cup-final-later-made-friends-england-players/|title=Obituary: Hans Tilkowski, German goalkeeper on the losing side in 1966 World Cup final who later made friends with England players|date=January 31, 2020|author=Jack Davidson|website=Herald Scotland|access-date=16 December 2021}}
- Satoshi Ōmura, Japanese biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate{{cite book|title=Heterocycles|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GixFAQAAIAAJ|year=2006|publisher=Sendai Institute of Heterocyclic Chemistry|page=7}}
- July 13
- Jack Kemp, American football player, U.S. vice presidential candidate (d. 2009){{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2009/may/04/jack-kemp-obituary|title=Jack Kemp|date=May 4, 2009|author=Michael Carlson|website=The Guardian|access-date=November 16, 2021}}
- Kurt Westergaard, Danish cartoonist (d. 2021)
- July 14 – Ei-ichi Negishi, Japanese chemist and Nobel laureate (d. 2021){{cite book|author=John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation|title=Reports of the President and of the Treasurer|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3JrWAAAAMAAJ|year=1987|publisher=John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation|page=77}}
- July 15 – Ken Kercheval, American actor (d. 2019)
- July 17
- Diahann Carroll, African-American actress and singer (d. 2019){{cite book|author=James Monaco|title=The Encyclopedia of Film|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kqcYAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA101|year=1991|publisher=Perigee Books|isbn=978-0-399-51604-7|pages=101}}
- Donald Sutherland, Canadian actor (d. 2024)
- July 18 – Tenley Albright, American figure skater{{Cite book|author=Layden, Joseph |title=Women in sports : the complete book on the world's greatest female athletes|date=1997|publisher=General Pub. Group|isbn=1-57544-064-4|location=Los Angeles|pages=15|oclc=36501288}}
- July 19 – Vasily Livanov, Soviet and Russian actor, animator and writer
- July 21 – Jeanne Arth, American Wimbledon and US Championships doubles tennis title holder{{cite book | last = Tingay | first = Lance | title = 100 years of Wimbledon | publisher = Guinness Superlatives | location = Enfield England | year = 1977 | isbn = 9780900424717 | page=208}}
- July 25
- Adnan Khashoggi, Saudi Arabian international arms dealer (d. 2017)
- Barbara Harris, American actress (d. 2018){{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/08/21/obituaries/barbara-harris-dies.html |title=Barbara Harris, Stage, Screen and Improv Actress, Dies at 83|date=August 21, 2018|website=New York Times|author=Richard Sandomir|access-date=October 21, 2023}}
- July 30 – Prince Moulay Abdallah of Morocco, Moroccan prince (d. 1983)
=August=
File:Tsutomu Hata 19940428.jpg]]
- August 3 – Georgy Shonin, Soviet and Russian cosmonaut (d. 1997){{cite book|author1=Rex Hall|author2=Shayler David|title=The rocket men : Vostok & Voskhod, the first Soviet manned spaceflights|publisher=Springer|year=2001|isbn=9781852333911|page=305}}
- August 10
- Giya Kancheli, Soviet and Georgian composer (d. 2019){{cite news|last1=n.a.|title=Giya Kancheli obituary|url= https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/giya-kancheli-obituary-h58w67b5f/|access-date=30 October 2019|work=The Times (London)|date=28 October 2019}}
- Laurynas Stankevičius, 7th Prime Minister of Lithuania (d. 2017)
- August 12
- Ján Popluhár, Slovak footballer (d. 2011){{NFT player|20135}}
- John Cazale, American actor (d. 1978){{cite book|author=Frederic Ohringer|title=A Portrait of the Theatre|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hilaAAAAMAAJ|year=1979|publisher=Merritt Publishing Company|isbn=978-0-517-53928-6|page=168}}
- August 13 – Brendan Comiskey, Irish Roman Catholic prelate, bishop of Ferns (d. 2025)[http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bcomiskey.html Appointments of Bishop Comiskey]
- August 17 – Oleg Tabakov, Soviet and Russian actor (d. 2018){{cite news|last1=Genzlinger|first1=Neil|title=Oleg Tabakov, Revered Russian Actor and Teacher, Is Dead at 82|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/23/obituaries/oleg-tabakov-revered-russian-actor-and-teacher-is-dead-at-82.html|access-date=30 March 2018|work=The New York Times|date=23 March 2018}}
- August 18 – Rafer Johnson, African-American athlete (d. 2020){{cite news| last=Goldstein| first=Richard| date=2020-12-02| title=Rafer Johnson, Winner of a Memorable Decathlon, Is Dead| language=en-US| newspaper=The New York Times| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/02/sports/olympics/rafer-johnson-dead.html| access-date=2020-12-04| issn=0362-4331| url-access=subscription}}
- August 20 – Ron Paul, American author, physician, and politician{{cite news|last=Anderson|first=Lisa|title=A seller of ideas|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/1381838921.html|newspaper=Chicago Tribune|access-date=September 22, 2012|date=November 13, 2007}}{{dead link|date=July 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
- August 21 – Ahmad al-Ghashmi, Yemeni general, 4th President of the Yemen Arab Republic (North Yemen) (d. 1978)
- August 22 – Annie Proulx, American novelist{{cite book|author=Karen Lane Rood|title=Understanding Annie Proulx|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MkluuskLTLoC&pg=PA1|year=2001|publisher=Univ of South Carolina Press|isbn=978-1-57003-402-2|pages=1}}
- August 24 – Tsutomu Hata, 51st Prime Minister of Japan (d. 2017)
- August 25 – Loftus Roker, Bahamian politician (d. 2024){{Cite web |last= |date=2024-05-13 |title=Founding Father The Hon. A. Loftus Roker Passes at 88 - Bahamas National |url=https://bahamasnational.com/founding-father-the-hon-a-loftus-roker-passes-at-88/ |access-date=2024-05-15 |language=en-US}}
- August 26 – Geraldine Ferraro, U.S. Congresswoman, vice presidential candidate (d. 2011)
- August 29 – William Friedkin, American film director (d. 2023)
- August 30 – John Phillips, American singer-songwriter (The Mamas & the Papas) (d. 2001){{cite book|author=Sharon Davis|title=The Sixties|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pmPLPGrPyCgC|year=1997|publisher=Mainstream|isbn=978-1-85158-836-7|page=228}}
- August 31 – Eldridge Cleaver, African-American political activist and writer (d. 1998)
=September=
File:Jerry Lee Lewis 1950s publicity photo cropped retouched (headshot).jpg]]
- September 1 – Seiji Ozawa, Japanese conductor (d. 2024){{cite book|author=Janny de Jong|title=The Great Symphonies: The Great Orchestras, the Great Conductors|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nL8IAQAAMAAJ|year=1988|publisher=Sidgwick & Jackson|isbn=978-0-283-99694-8|page=174}}
- September 7 – Abdou Diouf, 2nd President of Senegal{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DSYFAQAAIAAJ|title=Translations on Sub-Saharan Africa|publisher=United States. Joint Publications Research Service|year=1973|page=20}}
- September 9 – Chaim Topol, Israeli actor and singer (Fiddler on the Roof){{cite book|author=Peter Noble|title=British Film and Television Year Book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zJFmAAAAMAAJ|year=1975|publisher=King Publications|page=402}} (d. 2023)
- September 10 – Mary Oliver, American poet, Pulitzer Prize for Poetry winner (d. 2019){{cite book|author1=Elizabeth A. Brennan|author2=Elizabeth C. Clarage|title=Who's who of Pulitzer Prize Winners|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=63nvmt4HqTEC&pg=PA542|year=1999|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-1-57356-111-2|pages=542}}
- September 11
- Arvo Pärt, Estonian composer{{cite book|author=Larry Sitsky|title=Music of the Twentieth-century Avant-garde: A Biocritical Sourcebook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sgDJKVXraE0C&pg=PA358|year=2002|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-313-29689-5|pages=358}}
- Gherman Titov, Soviet and Russian cosmonaut (d. 2000)
- September 12 – Harvey J. Alter, American virologist, Nobel Prize recipient{{cite web|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2020/alter/facts/|title=Harvey J. Alter - Facts|website=Nobelprize.org|access-date=April 25, 2022}}
- September 15 – Dinkha, Iraqi patriarch (d. 2015)
- September 16
- Carl Andre, American artist (d. 2024){{cite book|author1=National Gallery of Australia|author2=Michael Lloyd|title=European and American Paintings and Sculptures 1870-1970 in the Australian National Gallery|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TjlHAQAAIAAJ|year=1992|publisher=Australian National Gallery|isbn=978-0-642-13034-1|page=332}}
- Esther Vilar, Argentine-German writer known for The Manipulated Man{{Cite web|url=https://www1.wdr.de/stichtag/stichtag-esther-vilar-100.html|title=Stichtag - 16. September 1935 - Geburtstag von Esther Vilar|date=September 16, 2020|website=www1.wdr.de}}
- September 17 – Ken Kesey, American author (d. 2001){{cite book|author=Ann Charters|title=The Beats, Literary Bohemians in Postwar America|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xrVZAAAAYAAJ|year=1983|publisher=Gale Research Company|isbn=978-0-8103-1148-0|page=306}}
- September 21 – Jimmy Armfield, English footballer (d. 2018)
- September 29
- Mylène Demongeot, French actress (d. 2022)
- Jerry Lee Lewis, American rock & roll musician{{cite book|author=Kurt Wolff|title=Country Music: The Rough Guide|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3Jorozp1yp4C&pg=PA277|year=2000|publisher=Rough Guides|isbn=978-1-85828-534-4|pages=277}} (d. 2022)
- September 30 – Johnny Mathis, African-American singer{{cite book|author=Guy A. Marco|title=Encyclopedia of Recorded Sound in the United States|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Lvj0AAAAMAAJ|year=1993|publisher=Garland Pub.|isbn=978-0-8240-4782-5|page=421}}
=October=
File:WRESTLING NEWS -1 1976 All Star Edition Living Legend BRUNO SAMMARTINO Photo.jpg]]
File:Julie Andrews Park Hyatt, Sydney, Australia 2013.jpg]]
File:Isao Takahata (cropped).jpg]]
File:Bibi Andersson (1961).jpg]]
- October 1 – Dame Julie Andrews, English singer and actress{{cite book|author1=Contemporary|author2=Contemporary Books|title=Chase's Annual Events: The Day-By-Day Directory to 1994|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zQoBM1qCk5wC|year=1993|publisher=Contemporary books|isbn=978-0-8092-3732-6|page=395}}
- October 3
- Charles Duke, American astronaut
- Armen Dzhigarkhanyan, Soviet Russian-Armenian actor (d. 2020){{cite book|author1=Galina Dolmatovskai︠a︡|author2=I. Shilova|title=Who's who in the Soviet Cinema|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ToBZAAAAMAAJ|year=1979|publisher=Progress|page=460}}
- October 6
- Bruno Sammartino, Italian professional wrestler (d. 2018)
- Aly Lotfy Mahmoud, Egyptian politician (d. 2018)
- October 9 - Prince Edward, Duke of Kent, Member of British Royal Family
- October 12 – Luciano Pavarotti, Italian tenor (d. 2007){{cite book|author=Guy A. Marco|title=Encyclopedia of Recorded Sound in the United States|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Lvj0AAAAMAAJ|year=1993|publisher=Garland Pub.|isbn=978-0-8240-4782-5|page=520}}
- October 14 – La Monte Young, American composer{{cite book|author=Larry Sitsky|title=Music of the Twentieth-century Avant-garde: A Biocritical Sourcebook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sgDJKVXraE0C&pg=PA246|year=2002|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-313-29689-5|pages=246}}
- October 15
- Bobby Morrow, American athlete (d. 2020){{cite encyclopedia|encyclopedia=Encyclopedia Britannica|title=Bobby Joe Morrow|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Bobby-Joe-Morrow|date=October 11, 2019|access-date=November 16, 2020|publisher=Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc.}}
- Barry McGuire, American singer-songwriter{{cite book|title=The Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music|editor=Colin Larkin|editor-link=Colin Larkin (writer)|publisher=Virgin Books|date=1997|edition=Concise|isbn=1-85227-745-9|pages=822/3}}
- October 18 – Peter Boyle, American actor (d. 2006){{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/14/arts/14boyle.html?_r=1|title=Peter Boyle, 71, Is Dead; Roles Evoked Laughter and Anger|newspaper=The New York Times|date=December 14, 2006|access-date=May 12, 2010|first=Robert|last=Berkvist}}
- October 20 – Jerry Orbach, American actor and singer (d. 2004){{cite web|last=Brantley|first=Ben|title=Jerry Orbach, Star of 'Law & Order', Dies at 69|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/29/arts/29cnd-orba.html?pagewanted=all|work=The New York Times|access-date=April 12, 2013|author2=Severo, Richard|date=December 29, 2004}}
- October 24 - Malcolm Bilson, American pianist
- October 25 – Rusty Schweickart, American astronaut{{cite book|author=Richard W. Orloff|title=Apollo by the Numbers: A Statistical Reference|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=U1QgAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA52|year=2000|publisher=National Aeronautics and Space Administration|isbn=978-0-16-050631-4|pages=52}}
- October 29 – Isao Takahata, Japanese film director (d. 2018){{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/isao-takahata-poignant-japanese-director-who-co-founded-studio-ghibli-dies-at-82/2018/04/08/bdd05a58-3b3a-11e8-a7d1-e4efec6389f0_story.html|title=Isao Takahata, poignant Japanese director who co-founded Studio Ghibli, dies at 82|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=8 April 2018|author=Smith, Harrison|access-date=2018-04-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409062504/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/isao-takahata-poignant-japanese-director-who-co-founded-studio-ghibli-dies-at-82/2018/04/08/bdd05a58-3b3a-11e8-a7d1-e4efec6389f0_story.html|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=live}}
- October 30
- Ágota Kristóf, Hungarian writer (d. 2011) {{Cite web |last=MTI{{!}}[origo |date=2011-07-27 |title=Meghalt Agota Kristof írónő |url=https://www.origo.hu/kultura/2011/07/meghalt-agota-kristof-irono |access-date=2025-03-24 |website=ORIGO |language=hu}}
- Michael Winner, British film director (d. 2013)
- October 31 – Ronald Graham, American mathematician (d. 2020)
= November =
File:Hussein of Jordan 1997.jpg]]
File:Mahmoud Abbas May 2017.jpg]]
File:Woody Allen Cannes 2016.jpg]]
- November 1
- Edward Said, Palestinian-born literary critic (d. 2003){{cite web|author=Malise Ruthven|url=https://www.theguardian.com/israel/Story/0,2763,1049931,00.html|title=Edward Said: Controversial Literary Critic and Bold Advocate of the Palestinian Cause in America|website=The Guardian|date=26 September 2003|access-date=1 March 2006}}
- Charles Koch, American businessman
- Gary Player, South-African professional golfer
- November 3 – Abune Paulos, Ethiopian patriarch (d. 2012)
- November 6 – Archduchess Maria of Austria, German-Austrian royal (d. 2018)
- November 8
- Alain Delon, French actor{{cite book | last = Vincendeau | first = Ginette | title = Stars and stardom in French cinema | publisher = Continuum | location = London New York | year = 2000 | isbn = 9780826447319 | page=191}} (d. 2024)
- Alfonso López Trujillo, Colombian Cardinal (d. 2008)
- November 11 – Bibi Andersson, Swedish actress (d. 2019){{cite book|author1=((Chase's Editors))|author2=Contemporary Books|title=Chase's Calendar of Events 2003|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1NnUNBh6jIAC|date=September 2002|publisher=McGraw-Hill|isbn=978-0-07-139098-9|page=579}}
- November 14 – King Hussein of Jordan (d. 1999){{cite book|author=James D. Lunt|title=Hussein of Jordan: Searching for a Just and Lasting Peace|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TYctAQAAIAAJ|year=1989|publisher=W. Morrow|isbn=978-0-688-06498-3|page=xxi}}
- November 15
- Mahmoud Abbas, President of the Palestine National Authority
- Try Sutrisno, sixth vice president of Indonesia
- November 16 – France-Albert René, 2nd President of Seychelles (d. 2019)
- November 17
- Toni Sailer, Austrian skier (d. 2009){{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/toni-sailer-olympic-skiing-champion-of-grace-and-power-who-went-on-to-a-career-in-films-and-pop-music-1779727.html |newspaper=The Independent |last=Carlson |first=Michael |title=Toni Sailer: Olympic skiing champion of grace and power who went on to a career in films and pop music |date=31 August 2009 |access-date=28 February 2014}}
- Masatoshi Sakai, Japanese record producer (d. 2021)[https://hochi.news/articles/20210719-OHT1T51066.html?page=1 音楽プロデューサー・酒井政利さん、死去 85歳]. Sports Hochi. 19 July 2021.
- November 20 – Leo Falcam, Micronesian politician, president 1997-99 (d. 2018){{cite web|url=http://www.fsmpio.fm/FORMER%20PRESIDENT'S%20BIO/president_olter.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927220728/http://www.fsmpio.fm/FORMER%20PRESIDENT'S%20BIO/president_olter.htm |archive-date=2007-09-27 |title=Government of FSM Biography of Leo Falcam|access-date=19 October 2022}}
- November 22 – Ludmila Belousova, Russian figure skater (d.2017)
- November 23 – Vladislav Volkov, Soviet and Russian cosmonaut (d. 1971)
- November 28 – Masahito, Prince Hitachi
- November 30 – Woody Allen, American actor and film director{{cite book|last=Allen|first=Woody|date=2020|publisher=Arcade Publishing|title=Apropos of Nothing|page=11|isbn=9781951627379|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=81HYDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT11}}
= December =
File:Lee Ann Remick, London, 1974.jpg]]
- December 8 – Dharmendra, Indian film actor, producer and politician{{cite book|title=The Illustrated Weekly of India|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oWNrtxB7RysC|year=1979|publisher=Published for the proprietors, Bennett, Coleman & Company, Limited, at the Times of India Press|page=67}}
- December 11 – Pranab Mukherjee, Indian politician, 13th President of India (d. 2020)
- December 14
- Lee Remick, American actress (d. 1991){{cite book|author=Deborah Andrews|title=Annual Obituary, 1991|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6FMYAAAAIAAJ|year=1992|publisher=St. James Press|isbn=978-1-55862-175-6|page=438}}
- Lewis Arquette, American film actor, writer and producer (d. 2001)
- December 15 – Adnan Badran, Prime Minister of Jordan
- December 21 – John G. Avildsen, American film director (d. 2017){{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=haRTAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA7|title=The Films of John G. Avildsen: Rocky, The Karate Kid and Other Underdogs|first1=Larry|last1=Powell|first2=Tom|last2=Garrett|date=December 19, 2013|publisher=McFarland|isbn=9780786490479|via=Google Books}}
- December 25 – Sadiq al-Mahdi, Prime Minister of Sudan (1966–67, 1986–89) (d. 2020)
- December 26 – Gnassingbé Eyadéma, President of Togo (d. 2005)
- December 30
- Omar Bongo, President of Gabon (d. 2009){{cite book|author1=Elize Moody|author2=Cas De Villiers|title=Francophone Africa|publisher=Africa Institute of South Africa|year=1974|isbn=9780798300414|page=123}}
- Sandy Koufax, American baseball player{{cite book|author=Joseph M. Siegman|title=The International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Qpiphgls99IC&pg=PA24|year=1992|publisher=SP Books|isbn=978-1-56171-028-7|pages=24}}
- December 31 – King Salman of Saudi Arabia (official birth date){{cite web|title=Profile: New Saudi Defense Minister Prince Salman bin Abdulaziz |url=http://www.aawsat.net/2011/11/article55244468|work=Asharq Alawsat|access-date=14 February 2015|url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214200738/http://www.aawsat.net/2011/11/article55244468|archive-date=14 February 2015}}
Deaths
= January =
- January – Józef Białynia Chołodecki, Polish historian (b. 1852)
- January 10 – Edwin Flack, Australian Olympic athlete (b. 1873){{cite encyclopedia |url=http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/flack-edwin-harold-6186 |chapter=Flack, Edwin Harold (1873–1935) |first=Ron |last=Clarke |title=Australian Dictionary of Biography |publisher=Australian National University}}
- January 16 – Ma Barker, American criminal (b. 1873)Burrough, Bryan (2004). Public Enemies: America's Greatest Crime Wave and the Birth of the FBI, 1933–1934. Penguin Press, New York, pp. 508–509
- January 19 – Lloyd Hamilton, American actor (b. 1899){{cite book|title=Griffithiana|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=l3VZAAAAMAAJ|year=1992|publisher=Cineteca D.W. Griffith|page=206}}
- January 24
- Constantin Dumitrescu, Romanian general (b. 1868)
- Thomas Stevens, English cyclist (b. 1854)
- January 28 – Mikhail Ippolitov-Ivanov, Russian composer (b. 1859){{cite book|author=Don Michael Randel|title=The Harvard Concise Dictionary of Music and Musicians|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7iuZ6HaEMmoC&pg=PA328|year=1999|publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-00084-1|pages=328}}
= February =
- February 3 – Hugo Junkers, German industrialist and aircraft designer (b. 1859)
- February 5 – George Edwin Patey, British admiral (b. 1859)
- February 7 – Herbert Ponting, English photographer and explorer (b. 1870){{cite journal|title=Mr H. G. Ponting|journal=The Geographical Journal|publisher=Royal Geographical Society|volume=85|year=1935|page=391}}
- February 8 – Max Liebermann, German painter (b. 1847)
- February 13 – Ali of Hejaz, former King of Hejaz and Grand Sharif of Mecca (b. 1879)
- February 25 – Gerhard Louis De Geer, 17th Prime Minister of Sweden (b. 1854)
- February 26 – Liborius Ritter von Frank, Austro-Hungarian general (b. 1848)
- February 28 – Chiquinha Gonzaga, Brazilian composer (b. 1847){{cite book|author1=Anne Commire|author2=Deborah Klezmer|title=Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3kQOAQAAMAAJ|year=2000|publisher=Yorkin Publications|isbn=978-0-7876-4065-1|page=361}}
= March =
File:Bł. Maria Angela Karłowska.jpg]]
- March 6
- Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., U.S. Supreme Court Justice (b. 1841)
- Baron Max Hussarek von Heinlein, former Prime Minister of Austria (b. 1865)
- March 7 – Leonid Feodorov, Soviet Orthodox priest and saint (b. 1879)
- March 15 – Johan Ramstedt, 9th Prime Minister of Sweden (b. 1852)
- March 16 – John Macleod, Scottish-born physician and physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1876){{cite book|title=Aberdeen University Review|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KdlZAAAAYAAJ|year=1989|publisher=Aberdeen University Press|page=290}}
- March 22 – Aleksandër Moisiu, Albanian actor (b. 1879){{cite book|last=Elsie|first=Robert|date=19 March 2010|title=Historical Dictionary of Albania|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=haFlGXIg8uoC&pg=PA310|publisher=Scarecrow Press|pages=309–310 |isbn=978-0-8108-6188-6|accessdate=1 November 2013}}
- March 23 – Florence Moore, American actress (b. 1886)
- March 24 – Maria Karłowska, Polish Roman Catholic religious professed and blessed (b. 1865)
- March 29 – Sir Edward Albert Sharpey-Schafer, English physiologist, pioneer in endocrinology (b. 1850)
= April =
- April 2 – Bennie Moten, American jazz pianist (b. 1894){{cite book|title=The Guinness Who's Who of Jazz|editor=Colin Larkin|publisher=Guinness Publishing|date=1992|edition=First|isbn=0-85112-580-8|page=296}}
- April 5 – Basil Champneys, English architect (b. 1842)
- April 6 – Edwin Arlington Robinson, American poet (b. 1869){{cite book|author1=Elizabeth A. Brennan|author2=Elizabeth C. Clarage|title=Who's who of Pulitzer Prize Winners|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=63nvmt4HqTEC&pg=PA507|year=1999|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-1-57356-111-2|pages=507}}
- April 8 – Adolph Ochs, American newspaper publisher (b. 1858)
- April 14 – Emmy Noether, German mathematician (b. 1882){{cite journal |last1=Kimberling |first1=Clark |author-link1=Clark Kimberling |title=Emmy Noether, Greatest Woman Mathematician |journal=Mathematics Teacher |date=March 1982 |volume=84 |issue=3 |pages=246–249 |url=http://www.matharticles.com/ma/ma069.pdf |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://www.matharticles.com/ma/ma069.pdf |archive-date=2022-10-09 |url-status=live |publisher=National Council of Teachers of Mathematics |location=Reston, Virginia|doi=10.5951/MT.75.3.0246 }}
- April 15 – Anna Ancher, Danish painter (b. 1859){{cite book|author1=Delia Gaze|author2=Maja Mihajlovic|author3=Leanda Shrimpton|title=Dictionary of Women Artists: Introductory surveys; Artists, A-I|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=05_v5b_ZcAMC&pg=PA183|year=1997|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-884964-21-3|pages=183}}
- April 16 – Panait Istrati, Romanian writer (b. 1884){{cite book|author=George Orwell|title=A Kind of Compulsion, 1903-1936|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PSIeAQAAIAAJ|year=1998|publisher=Secker & Warburg|isbn=978-0-436-35020-7|page=388}}
- April 20 – Lucy, Lady Duff-Gordon, British fashion designer (b. 1863)
- April 24 – Anastasios Papoulas, Greek general (b. 1857)
= May =
- May 1 – Antero Rubín, Spanish general, politician (b. 1851)
- May 4 – Junior Durkin, American actor (b. 1915){{cite book|author=Norman J. Zierold|title=The Child Stars|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8ttZAAAAMAAJ|year=1965|publisher=Coward-McCann|page=29}}
- May 9 – Johnny Loftus, American boxing coach and trainer (b. 1874)
- May 12 – Józef Piłsudski, Polish politician, 2-time Prime Minister of Poland (b. 1867)
- May 14 – Magnus Hirschfeld, German sex researcher, gay rights advocate (b. 1868)Hans P. Soetaert & Donald W. McLeod, "Un Lion en hiver: Les Derniers jours de Magnus Hirschfeld à Nice (1934–1935)" in Gérard Koskovich (ed.), Magnus Hirschfeld (1868–1935): Un Pionnier du mouvement homosexuel confronté au nazisme (Paris: Mémorial de la Déportation Homosexuelle, 2010).
- May 15 – Kazimir Malevich, Polish-Russian painter, art theoretician (b. 1879){{cite book|author1=Rainer Crone|author2=David Moos|title=Kazimir Malevich: The Climax of Disclosure|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WYaeyK-cTPIC&pg=PA228|year=1991|publisher=Reaktion Books|isbn=978-0-948462-81-8|pages=228}}
- May 17
- Paul Dukas, French composer (b. 1865){{cite book|author=Roger Nichols|title=The Harlequin Years: Music in Paris 1917-1929|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8COCvbKc5c4C&pg=PP271|year=2002|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-23736-0|pages=271}}
- Antonia Mesina, Italian Roman Catholic laywoman, martyr and blessed (b. 1919){{cite web|url=http://www.savior.org/saints/antonia.htm|title=Blessed Antonia Mesina|date=|publisher=Savior|accessdate=13 October 2016|archive-date=February 27, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210227091631/http://www.savior.org/saints/antonia.htm|url-status=dead}}
- May 19 – T. E. Lawrence (Lawrence of Arabia), English soldier, diplomat and writer (b. 1888){{cite book|title=The Journal of the T.E. Lawrence Society|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_7chAQAAIAAJ|year=1997|publisher=The Society|page=87}}
- May 21
- Jane Addams, American social worker, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (b. 1860)
- Hugo de Vries, Dutch botanist and geneticist (b. 1848){{Cite journal | last1 = Hall | first1 = A. D. | title = Hugo de Vries. 1848-1935 | doi = 10.1098/rsbm.1935.0002 | journal = Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society | volume = 1 | issue = 4 | pages = 371–373 | year = 1935 | doi-access = free }}
- May 29 – Josef Suk, Czech composer, and violinist (b. 1874){{cite book|author=Cleveland Orchestra|title=Program|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BeYEAAAAMAAJ|year=1966|publisher=Musical Arts Association|page=147}}
= June =
File:Daniel Salamanca - 2.jpg]]
- June 5 – Alexander von Linsingen, German general (b. 1850)
- June 6
- Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy, British general, 12th Governor General of Canada (b. 1862)
- George Grossmith Jr., British actor (b. 1874)
- June 23 – Birdie Blye, American pianist (b. 1871){{Cite book|url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780195314281.001.0001/acref-9780195314281-e-936|title=The Grove Dictionary of American Music|first=Valeria |last=Wenderoth|date=November 8, 2013|publisher=Oxford University Press|via=www.oxfordreference.com|doi=10.1093/acref/9780195314281.001.0001|isbn=978-0-19-531428-1 }}
- June 24 – Carlos Gardel, Argentine tango songwriter (b. 1890)Clavell, M. (1996) (in Spanish), Biografía. In: Los Mejores Tangos de Carlos Gardel. Alfred Publ. Van Nuys, California.
= July =
- July 1 – Arthur Arz von Straußenburg, Austro-Hungarian general (b. 1857)
- July 3 – André Citroën, French automobile pioneer (b. 1878){{cite book | last = Reynolds | first = John | title = André Citroën : the man and the motor cars | publisher = Alan Sutton | location = Stroud | year = 1996 | isbn = 9780750912587 | page=203}}
- July 9 – Daniel Edward Howard, 16th president of Liberia (b. 1861){{cite book |last1=Dunn|first1= Elwood D.|last2=Beyan|first2=Amos J.|last3=Burrowes|first3=Carl Patrick|author-link= |date=2000|title=Historical Dictionary of Liberia |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qt0_RrW8ghkC|location=Lanham, Maryland|publisher=Scarecrow Press |isbn=9781461659310|pages=167–168}}
- July 12 – Alfred Dreyfus, French military officer, subject of the Dreyfus affair (b. 1859){{cite web|url=http://www.dreyfus.culture.fr/en/chronology-html.htm|title=Biography of Alfred Dreyfus and General Chronology|publisher=French Ministry of Culture and Communication|access-date=February 17, 2022|archive-date=April 13, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150413003708/http://www.dreyfus.culture.fr/en/chronology-html.htm|url-status=dead}}
- July 15 – Pieter Cort van der Linden, Dutch politician (b. 1846)
- July 17
- Cudjoe Lewis (Oluale Kossola), the last known surviving male victim of Clotilda, the last ship of the Atlantic slave trade (born {{Circa|1841}}){{Cite web|url=http://www.encyclopediaofalabama.org/article/h-1403|title=Cudjo Lewis|last=Diouf|first=Sylviane A.|date= October 20, 2009|website=Encyclopedia of Alabama|language=en|access-date=1 May 2018}}
- James Moore, English winner of the first ever cycle race (b. 1849)
- George William Russell, Irish nationalist, poet and artist (b. 1867)Boylan, Henry, A Dictionary of Irish Biography, p. 384, 3rd. edit., (1998) {{ISBN|0-7171-2507-6}}
- Daniel Salamanca Urey, 33rd President of Bolivia (b. 1869)
- July 22 – Laura M. Johns, American suffragist, journalist (b. 1849)
- July 28 – Meletius IV of Constantinople, Greek Patriarch of Alexandria (b. 1871)
- July 31 – Gustav Lindenthal, Czech civil engineer and bridge designer (b. 1850)
= August =
File:AlmiranteCoundouritis--inheartofgermani00vaka.jpg]]
- August 12 – Gareth Jones, Welsh journalist (b. 1905)
- August 14 – Léonce Perret, French film actor and producer (b. 1880){{cite book|author=Eugene Michael Vazzana|title=Silent Film Necrology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iqIYAQAAIAAJ|year=2001|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-1059-0|page=416}}
- August 15
- Paul Signac, French painter (b. 1863){{cite book|title=Sixty Paintings from the Národní Galerie, Prague: The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum New York, June 3-September L988|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0NlLAQAAIAAJ|year=1987|publisher=National Gallery|page=68}}
- Wiley Post, American pilot (b. 1898)
- Will Rogers, American humorist and actor (b. 1879){{cite book|title=Air Power History|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1CAqAQAAIAAJ|year=1993|publisher=Air Force Historical Foundation|page=42}}
- August 17 – Charlotte Perkins Gilman, American feminist and writer (b. 1860){{cite book|author=Carol Farley Kessler|title=Charlotte Perkins Gilman: Her Progress Toward Utopia, with Selected Writings|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ex3avKz2NIwC&pg=PA40|date=1 March 1995|publisher=Syracuse University Press|isbn=978-0-8156-2644-2|pages=40}}
- August 20 – Edith Roberts, American actress (b. 1899)
- August 21 – John Hartley, English tennis player, double winner of Wimbledon (b. 1849)
- August 22
- Frantz Jourdain, Belgian architect (b. 1847)
- Pavlos Kountouriotis, Greek admiral, 1st President of Greece (b. 1855)
- August 25 – Mack Swain, American actor (b. 1876){{cite news |agency=Associated Press |title=Mack Swain Dead. Pioneer Film Actor. Appeared With Charlie Chaplin in Keystone Comedies Before Days of "Stars" |url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9F0DE5DF163EE53ABC4F51DFBE66838E629EDE...|newspaper=New York Times |access-date=2015-03-09 }}
- August 27 – Childe Hassam, American painter (b. 1859){{cite book|last=Hiesinger|first=Ulrich W.|title=Impressionism in America: the Ten American Painters|location=Munich|publisher=Prestel-Verlag|year=1991|isbn=3-7913-1142-5|page=171}}
- August 29 – Queen Astrid of Belgium (b. 1905)
- August 30 – Henri Barbusse, French novelist and journalist (b. 1873){{cite book|title=Who was who: A Companion to Who's who : Containing the Biographies of Those who Died During the Period|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=opcYAAAAIAAJ|year=1967|publisher=A. & C. Black|page=62}}
= September =
- September 8
- Takejirō Tokonami, Japanese politician, Home Minister, Railway Minister and Minister of Communication (b. 1867)
- Carl Weiss, American physician and murderer of Huey Long (b. 1906)
- September 10 – Huey Long, American politician (assassinated 2 days before) (b. 1893)
- September 19
- Jules Cambon, French diplomat (b. 1845)
- Konstantin Tsiolkovsky, Russian rocket scientist (b. 1857){{cite book|author=Dan Golenpaul|title=Information Please Almanac, Atlas and Yearbook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MVFaAAAAYAAJ|year=1990|publisher=Doubleday|isbn=978-0-395-51177-0|page=358}}
- September 23 – DeWolf Hopper, American actor, comedian (b. 1858)
- September 28 – William Kennedy Dickson, Scottish inventor, cinema pioneer and film director (b. 1860){{cite ODNB |last1=Spehr |first1=Paul C. |title=Dickson, William Kennedy Laurie |date=2011 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/46453 |url=https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/46453 |access-date=21 April 2021}}
= October =
File:Martha_Carey_Thomas.jpg]]
- October 1 – Grigore C. Crăiniceanu, Romanian general and politician (b. 1852)
- October 19 – Maria Cederschiöld, Swedish journalist and women's rights activist (b. 1856)
- October 20 – Arthur Henderson, Scottish politician, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (b. 1863)
- October 22 – Edward Carson, Baron Carson, Irish lawyer and politician (b. 1854)
- October 23 – Charles Demuth, American artist (b. 1883){{cite book|author1=Charles Demuth|author2=Bruce Kellner|author3=Demuth Foundation|title=Letters of Charles Demuth, American Artist, 1883-1935|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Jl4FaDkN7cgC&pg=PA139|year=2000|publisher=Temple University Press|isbn=978-1-56639-781-0|pages=139}}
= November =
File:Juan Vicente Gómez, 1911.jpg]]
- November 2 – Jock Cameron, South African cricketer (b. 1905)
- November 6 – Henry Fairfield Osborn, American geologist, paleontologist and eugenist (b. 1857){{Cite journal | last1 = Woodward | first1 = A. S. | title = Henry Fairfield Osborn. 1857–1935 | doi = 10.1098/rsbm.1936.0006 | journal = Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society | volume = 2 | issue = 5 | pages = 66–71 | year = 1936 | doi-access = free }}
- November 7 – Charles Debbas, 1st President and 5th Prime Minister of Lebanon (b. 1885)
- November 8 – Sir Charles Kingsford Smith, Australian aviator (b. 1897)
- November 20 – John Jellicoe, 1st Earl Jellicoe, British admiral (b. 1859)
- November 21 – Agnes Pockels, German chemist (b. 1862){{cite book | last = Creese | first = Mary | title = Ladies in the laboratory II : West European women in science, 1800-1900 : a survey of their contributions to research | publisher = Scarecrow Press | location = Lanham, Md | year = 2004 | isbn = 9780810849792 | page=148}}
- November 25 – Lij Iyasu of Ethiopia, deposed Emperor (b. 1895)
- November 28 – Erich von Hornbostel, Austrian musicologist (b. 1877){{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Erich-Moritz-von-Hornbostel|title=Erich Moritz von Hornbostel {{pipe}} Austrian musicologist {{pipe}} Britannica|website=www.britannica.com|date=March 13, 2024 }}
- November 30 – Fernando Pessoa, Portuguese writer (b. 1888){{cite book|author=Fernando Pessoa|title=Selected Poems|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gguwtgcnZGAC&pg=PT12|date=30 November 2000|publisher=Penguin Adult|isbn=978-0-14-118433-3|pages=12}}
= December =
- December 1 – Bernhard Schmidt, Estonian optician and inventor (b. 1879){{Cite web|url=http://www.edubilla.com/inventor/bernhard-schmidt/|title=Bernhard Schmidt biography, list of Bernhard Schmidt inventions|website=Edubilla.com}}
- December 2 – James Henry Breasted, American Egyptologist (b. 1865)
- December 3 – Princess Victoria of the United Kingdom, daughter of King Edward VII and younger sister of King George V (b. 1868)
- December 4
- Johan Halvorsen, Norwegian composer (b. 1864){{cite book|author=Norman E. Smith|title=Program Notes for Band|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hBMKAQAAMAAJ|year=2002|publisher=GIA Publications|isbn=978-1-57999-147-0|page=266}}
- Charles Richet, French physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1850){{cite book | last = Leroy | first = Francis | title = A century of Nobel Prizes recipients: chemistry, physics, and medicine | publisher = Marcel Dekker | location = New York | year = 2003 | isbn = 9780824708764 | page=243}}
- December 13 – Victor Grignard, French chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1871){{cite book|title=Academic American Encyclopedia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eY4xAQAAIAAJ|year=1993|publisher=Grolier|isbn=978-0-7172-2047-2|page=363}}
- December 14 – Stanley G. Weinbaum, American science-fiction author (b. 1902)[https://sf-encyclopedia.com/entry/weinbaum_stanley_g Weinbaum, Stanley G]
- December 16 – Thelma Todd, American actress (b. 1906)
- December 17 – Juan Vicente Gómez, Venezuelan military dictator, 3-time President of Venezuela (b. 1857)
- December 21 – Kurt Tucholsky, German journalist and satirist (b. 1890){{cite encyclopedia|url=https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/608379/Kurt-Tucholsky|title=Kurt Tucholsky|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica|access-date=21 April 2009}}
- December 24 – Alban Berg, Austrian composer (b. 1885){{cite book|author1=Bryan R. Simms|author2=bryan Simms|title=Alban Berg: A Guide to Research|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3jiyTksUucIC&pg=PA8|year=1996|publisher=Psychology Press|isbn=978-0-8153-2032-6|pages=8}}
- December 29 – Photios II of Constantinople, Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople (b. 1874)
Nobel Prizes
- Physics – James Chadwick{{cite book|title=European Scientific Notes|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jLylEDxN9QsC|year=1974|publisher=[U.S.] Office of Naval Research, Branch Office|page=349}}
- Chemistry – Frédéric Joliot, Irène Joliot-Curie ("in recognition of their synthesis of new radioactive elements"){{cite book|author1=Irene M. Franck|author2=David M. Brownstone|title=Women's World: A Timeline of Women in History|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5_wSAQAAMAAJ|year=1995|publisher=HarperPerennial|isbn=978-0-06-273336-8|page=373}}
- Physiology or Medicine – Hans Spemann
- Literature – not awarded
- Peace – Carl von Ossietzky
References
{{Reflist}}
Sources
- {{Cite web |last=Eames |first=Tom |date=May 20, 2022a |title=Who was Elvis Presley's father Vernon and what happened to him after his son's death? |url=https://www.smoothradio.com/artists/elvis-presley/father-vernon-presley-death-wife/ |access-date=November 6, 2023 |website=Smooth Radio |archive-date=November 6, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231106224658/https://www.smoothradio.com/artists/elvis-presley/father-vernon-presley-death-wife/ |url-status=live}}
- {{Cite web |last=Eames |first=Tom |date=May 20, 2022b |title=Who was Elvis Presley's mother Gladys? The heartbreaking story behind her life and death |url=https://www.smoothradio.com/artists/elvis-presley/mother-gladys-death-husband/ |access-date=November 6, 2023 |website=Smooth Radio |archive-date=November 6, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231106224658/https://www.smoothradio.com/artists/elvis-presley/mother-gladys-death-husband/ |url-status=live}}
External links
- Mott, Frank Luther, ed. Headlining America (1937) reprints best American newspaper stories of 1935–136. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.179961 online free]
- [http://xroads.virginia.edu/~1930s2/Time/1935/1935fr.html The 1930s Timeline: 1935] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080611005052/http://xroads.virginia.edu/~1930s2/time/1935/1935fr.html |date=June 11, 2008 }} – from American Studies Programs at the University of Virginia
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20110924172534/http://www.wehrmacht-history.com/timeline/1935-wwii-timeline.htm 1935 WWII Timeline]
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