December 10

{{redirect|Dec 10|the computer known as the "DEC 10"|PDP-10|the collection of short stories by George Saunders|Tenth of December: Stories}}

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{{This date in recent years}}

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Events

=Pre-1600=

  • 1317 – The Nyköping Banquet: King Birger of Sweden treacherously seizes his two brothers, dukes Valdemar and Erik, who are subsequently starved to death in the dungeon of Nyköping Castle.{{cite book|last=Liljegren|first=Bengt|translator-last=Williams|translator-first=Adam|title=Rulers of Sweden|location=Lund, Sweden|publisher=Historiska Media|date=2004|isbn=9789185057634|page=46|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dDhpAAAAMAAJ&q=Nyk%C3%B6ping+Banquet+%2210+December+%22+%221317%22}}
  • 1508 – The League of Cambrai is formed by Pope Julius II, Louis XII of France, Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor and Ferdinand II of Aragon as an alliance against Venice.{{cite book|last=Creightonfirst=Mandell|title=A History of the Papacy During the Period of the Reformation. Volume IV: The Italian Princes, 1464-1518|location=London|publisher=Longmans, Green, and Co.|date=1892|oclc=7953426|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BpshAQAAMAAJ|page=100}}
  • 1520Martin Luther burns his copy of the papal bull Exsurge Domine outside Wittenberg's Elster Gate.{{cite book|last=Soen|first=Violet|chapter=Arise, O Lord (Exsurge Domine)|title=Encyclopedia of Martin Luther and the Reformation|editor-last1=Lamport|editor-first1=Mark A.|editor-last2=Gordon|editor-first2=Bruce|editor-last3=Marty|editor-first3=Martin E.|location=Lanham, Md.|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|date=2017|isbn=9781442271586|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ih8wDwAAQBAJ|page=39}}
  • 1541Thomas Culpeper and Francis Dereham are executed for having affairs with Catherine Howard, Queen of England and wife of Henry VIII.{{cite book|last=Bryson|first=Sarah|title=The Brandon Men: In the Shadow of Kings|location=Stroud, Gloucestershire, U.K.|publisher=Amberley Publishing|date=2021|isbn=9781445686271|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=odtzEAAAQBAJ|page=20}}

=1601–1900=

=1901–present=

Births

=Pre-1600=

  • 553Houzhu, emperor of the Chen dynasty (died 604)
  • 1376Edmund Mortimer, English nobleman and rebel (died 1409){{cite book|title=Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 2nd Edition, 2011|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8JcbV309c5UC&pg=RA2-PA195|publisher=Douglas Richardson|isbn=978-1-4610-4520-5|pages=2}}
  • 1452Johannes Stöffler, German mathematician and astronomer (died 1531){{cite book|author=T. W. Freeman|title=Geographers: Biobibliographical Studies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ARp8CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA123|date=28 January 2016|publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing|isbn=978-1-4742-3077-3|pages=123–}}
  • 1472Anne de Mowbray, 8th Countess of Norfolk (died 1481){{cite DNB|wstitle=Mowbray, John (1415-1461)|volume=39|page=225}}
  • 1489Gaston of Foix, Duke of Nemours (died 1512)
  • 1588Isaac Beeckman, Dutch scientist and philosopher (died 1637){{cite book|author=Klaas van Berkel|title=Isaac Beeckman on Matter and Motion: Mechanical Philosophy in the Making|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D3WTX-23UVEC&pg=PA10|date=17 June 2013|publisher=JHU Press|isbn=978-1-4214-0936-8|pages=10}}

=1601–1900=

  • 1610Adriaen van Ostade, Dutch painter (died 1685){{cite book|author1=Peter Hecht|author2=Städtische Galerie im Städelschen Kunstinstitut Frankfurt am Main|title=Senses and sins: Dutch painters of daily life in the seventeenth century|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=d8DqAAAAMAAJ|year=2004|publisher=Hatje Cantz|isbn=9783775715232}}
  • 1654Giovanni Gioseffo dal Sole, Italian painter (died 1719)
  • 1658Lancelot Blackburne, Archbishop of York (died 1743)
  • 1713Johann Nicolaus Mempel, German cantor and organist (died 1747)
  • 1751George Shaw, English botanist and zoologist (died 1813)
  • 1776Archduchess Maria Leopoldine of Austria-Este (died 1848)
  • 1783María Bibiana Benítez, Puerto Rican poet and playwright (died 1873)
  • 1787Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet, American educator, founded the American School for the Deaf (died 1851)
  • 1804Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi, German mathematician and academic (died 1851)
  • 1805William Lloyd Garrison, American journalist and activist, founded The Liberator (died 1879)
  • 1805 – Joseph Škoda, Czech physician, dermatologist, and academic (died 1881)
  • 1811Caroline Mehitable Fisher Sawyer, American poet, biographer, and editor (died 1894){{cite book|last1=Johnson|first1=Rossiter|last2=Brown|first2=John Howard|title=The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans ...|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_e0UAAAAYAAJ&pg=PT255|edition=Public domain|year=1904|publisher=Biographical Society|pages=255–}}
  • 1815Ada Lovelace, English mathematician and computer scientist (died 1852){{cite book | last1=Grinstein | first1=Louise S. | last2=Campbell | first2=Paul J. | title=Women of Mathematics : a Biobibliographic Sourcebook | place=New York | publisher=Greenwood Press | year=1987 | isbn=978-0-3132-4849-8 | page=[https://archive.org/details/womenofmathemati0000unse/page/135 135] | url=https://archive.org/details/womenofmathemati0000unse/page/135 }}
  • 1821Nikolay Nekrasov, Russian poet and critic (died 1877)
  • 1822César Franck, Belgian organist and composer (died 1890)
  • 1824George MacDonald, Scottish minister, author, and poet (died 1905)
  • 1827Eugene O'Keefe, Canadian businessman and philanthropist (died 1913)
  • 1830Emily Dickinson, American poet (died 1886)
  • 1851Melvil Dewey, American librarian, created the Dewey Decimal System (died 1931)
  • 1866Louis Bolk, Dutch anatomist and biologist (died 1930)
  • 1870Jadunath Sarkar, Indian historian (died 1958){{cite book|author1=Bhimsen|author2=Sir Jadunath Sarkar|title=Sir Jadunath Sarkar birth centenary commemoration volume: English translation of Tarikh-i-dilkasha (Memoirs of Bhimsen relating to Aurangzib's Deccan campaigns).|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MM05AQAAIAAJ|year=1972|publisher=Dept. of Archives, Maharashtra}}
  • 1870 – Adolf Loos, Austrian architect and theoretician (died 1933){{cite book|author1=Panayotis Tournikiotis|author2=Adolf Loos|title=Adolf Loos|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8SgqvI3ddbgC&pg=PA9|year=1994|publisher=Princeton Architectural Press|isbn=978-1-878271-80-8|pages=9–}}
  • 1870 – Pierre Louÿs, Belgian-French author and poet (died 1925)
  • 1878C. Rajagopalachari, Indian lawyer and politician, 45th Governor-General of India (died 1972){{cite book|author=Kanwalpreet Kaur|title=Independence|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2fsqHxZTZr4C&pg=PA57|publisher=Sanbun Publishers|isbn=978-81-89540-80-7|pages=57–}}
  • 1878 – Mohammad Ali Jauhar, Indian Muslim activist (died 1931){{cite web|url=http://storyofpakistan.com/maulana-muhammad-ali-jouhar|title=Mohammad Ali Jauhar profile|website=Storyofpakistan.com website|archive-date=30 October 2018|access-date=5 September 2023|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181030191816/http://storyofpakistan.com/maulana-muhammad-ali-jouhar}}
  • 1882Otto Neurath, Austrian sociologist and philosopher (died 1945){{cite book|author1=Nancy Cartwright |author2=Jordi Cat |author3=Thomas E. Uebel |author4=Lola Fleck |title=Otto Neurath: Philosophy Between Science and Politics |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tjptisy9BAUC&pg=PA10 |date=28 April 2008|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-04111-9|pages=10–}}
  • 1882 – Shigenori Tōgō, Japanese politician, 37th Japanese Minister for Foreign Affairs (died 1950)
  • 1883Giovanni Messe, Italian field marshal and politician (died 1968)
  • 1885Elizabeth Baker, American economist and academic (died 1973){{Cite book|title=A biographical dictionary of women economists|url=https://archive.org/details/biographicaldict00dima|url-access=limited|date=2000|publisher=Edward Elgar|author1=Dimand, Robert William|author2=Dimand, Mary Ann|author3=Forget, Evelyn L.|author3-link=Evelyn L. Forget|isbn=1843761424|location=Cheltenham, UK|pages=[https://archive.org/details/biographicaldict00dima/page/n44 16]|oclc=49852577}}
  • 1885 – Marios Varvoglis, Greek composer and conductor (died 1967)
  • 1886Victor McLaglen, English-American actor (died 1959)
  • 1889Ray Collins, American actor (died 1965)
  • 1890László Bárdossy, Hungarian politician and diplomat, 33rd Prime Minister of Hungary (died 1946)
  • 1891Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis, English field marshal and politician, 17th Governor General of Canada (died 1969)
  • 1891 – Arlie Mucks, American discus thrower and shot putter (died 1967)
  • 1891 – Nelly Sachs, German-Swedish poet and playwright, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1970)
  • 1896Torsten Bergström, Swedish actor and director (died 1948)

=1901–present=

Deaths

=Pre-1600=

=1601–1900=

=1901–present=

|url=https://www.zg.org.cn/zgdjj/ljld/dljld/201102/t20110226_8664.htm

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  • 1972Mark Van Doren, American poet, critic, and academic (born 1894)
  • 1973Wolf V. Vishniac, German-American microbiologist and academic (born 1922)
  • 1974Toshinari Shōji, Japanese general (born 1890)
  • 1977Adolph Rupp, American basketball player and coach (born 1901)
  • 1978Ed Wood, American director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1924)
  • 1979Ann Dvorak, American actress (born 1911)
  • 1982Freeman Gosden, American actor and screenwriter (born 1899)
  • 1987Jascha Heifetz, Lithuanian-American violinist and educator (born 1901)
  • 1988Richard S. Castellano, American actor (born 1933)
  • 1988 – Johnny Lawrence, English cricketer and coach (born 1911)
  • 1988 – Dorothy de Rothschild, English philanthropist and activist (born 1895)
  • 1990Armand Hammer, American businessman, founded Occidental Petroleum (born 1898)
  • 1991Greta Kempton, Austrian-American painter and academic (born 1901)
  • 1992Dan Maskell, English tennis player and sportscaster (born 1908)
  • 1993Alice Tully, American soprano (born 1902)
  • 1994Keith Joseph, English lawyer and politician, Secretary of State for Education (born 1918)
  • 1994 – Alex Wilson, Canadian-American sprinter (born 1905)
  • 1995Darren Robinson, American rapper (born 1967)
  • 1996Faron Young, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor (born 1932)
  • 1999Rick Danko, Canadian singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer (born 1943)
  • 1999 – Franjo Tuđman, Croatian general and politician, 1st President of Croatia (born 1922)
  • 1999 – Woodrow Borah, American historian of Spanish America (born 1912)
  • 2000Marie Windsor, American actress (born 1919)
  • 2001Ashok Kumar, Indian actor, singer, and producer (born 1911)
  • 2002Andres Küng, Swedish journalist and politician (born 1945)
  • 2002 – Ian MacNaughton, Scottish actor, director, and producer (born 1925){{cite web |title=Ian MacNaughton |url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b9f4d5609 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180321031002/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b9f4d5609 |url-status=dead |archive-date=21 March 2018 |website=BFI |access-date=21 April 2021 |language=en}}
  • 2003Sean McClory, Irish actor and director (born 1924)
  • 2004Gary Webb, American journalist and author (born 1955)
  • 2005Mary Jackson, American actress (born 1910)
  • 2005 – Eugene McCarthy, American poet, academic, and politician (born 1916)
  • 2005 – Richard Pryor, American comedian, actor, producer, and screenwriter (born 1940)
  • 2006Olivia Coolidge, English-American author and educator (born 1908)
  • 2006 – Augusto Pinochet, Chilean general and dictator, 30th President of Chile (born 1915)
  • 2007Vitali Hakko, Turkish businessman, founded Vakko (born 1913)
  • 2009Vladimir Teplyakov, Russian soldier and physicist (born 1925)
  • 2010John Fenn, American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1917)
  • 2010 – J. Michael Hagopian, Armenian-American director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1913)
  • 2010 – MacKenzie Miller, American horse trainer and breeder (born 1921)
  • 2012Iajuddin Ahmed, Bangladeshi academic and politician, 13th President of Bangladesh (born 1931)
  • 2012 – Antonio Cubillo, Spanish lawyer and politician (born 1930)
  • 2012 – Tommy Roberts, English fashion designer (born 1942)
  • 2013Alan Coleman, English-Australian director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1936)
  • 2013 – Jim Hall, American guitarist and composer (born 1930)
  • 2013 – Don Lund, American baseball player and coach (born 1923)
  • 2013 – Srikanta Wadiyar, Indian politician and the titular Maharaja of Mysore(born 1946)
  • 2014Ralph Giordano, German author and publicist (born 1923)
  • 2014 – Robert B. Oakley, American diplomat, 19th United States Ambassador to Pakistan (born 1931)
  • 2014 – Bob Solinger, Canadian ice hockey player (born 1925)
  • 2014 – Judy Baar Topinka, American journalist and politician (born 1944)
  • 2014 – Gerard Vianen, Dutch cyclist (born 1944)
  • 2015Ron Bouchard, American race car driver and businessman (born 1948)
  • 2015 – Denis Héroux, Canadian director and producer (born 1940)
  • 2015 – Arnold Peralta, Honduran footballer (born 1989)
  • 2015 – Dolph Schayes, American basketball player and coach (born 1928)
  • 2017Bruce Brown, American filmmaker (born 1937){{Cite web|last=Pedersen|first=Erik|date=2017-12-12|title=Bruce Brown Dies: Surf Movie Pioneer Who Sought The Perfect Wave For 'Endless Summer' Was 80|url=https://deadline.com/2017/12/bruce-brown-dead-endless-summer-director-1202225197/|url-status=live|access-date=2021-10-01|website=Deadline|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171212195018/http://deadline.com/2017/12/bruce-brown-dead-endless-summer-director-1202225197/ |archive-date=12 December 2017 }}
  • 2017 – Max Clifford, British publicist (born 1943)
  • 2017 – Charles M. Green Jr., American Internet personality (born 1950){{Cite web|date=2017-12-11|title=YouTube's 'Angry Grandpa' dies at 67|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/charles-green-dead-angry-grandpa-youtube-dies-died-67-a8103081.html|access-date=2021-10-01|website=The Independent|language=en}}
  • 2017 – Curtis W. Harris, American minister (born 1924){{Cite web|last=Monfort|first=Ashley|date=2017-12-13|title=Civil Rights leader, former Hopewell mayor dies|url=https://www.nbc12.com/story/37055795/civil-rights-leader-former-hopewell-mayor-dies|url-status=live|access-date=2021-10-01|website=NBC 12|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171213124707/http://www.nbc12.com/story/37055795/civil-rights-leader-former-hopewell-mayor-dies |archive-date=13 December 2017 }}
  • 2019Philip McKeon, American actor (born 1964)
  • 2019 – Gershon Kingsley, American composer and musician (born 1922){{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/obituary/8546355/gershon-kingsley-dead |title=Gershon Kingsley, Moog Synthesizer Pioneer, Dies at 97 |last=Newman |first=Melinda |date=14 December 2019 |website=billboard.com |access-date=16 October 2021}}
  • 2019 – Emily Mason, American painter (born 1932){{Cite news|last=Genzlinger|first=Neil|date=2020-02-07|title=Emily Mason, Who Created Colorful Canvases, Is Dead at 87|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/07/arts/emily-mason-dead.html|access-date=2021-10-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200609160334/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/07/arts/emily-mason-dead.html|archive-date=2020-06-09|issn=0362-4331}}
  • 2020Tommy "Tiny" Lister Jr., American actor and wrestler (born 1958){{Cite web|author=Sarah Moon|title=Thomas 'Tiny' Lister Jr., 'Friday' actor, dead at 62|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/11/entertainment/thomas-lister-jr-death-trnd/index.html|access-date=2020-12-18|website=CNN|date=11 December 2020 }}
  • 2020 – Joseph Safra, Lebanese-Brazilian financier (born1938){{Cite news|last=Sandy|first=Matt|date=2020-12-16|title=Joseph Safra, Banker Who Was the Richest Brazilian, Dies at 82|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/16/world/americas/joseph-safra-banker-who-was-the-richest-brazilian-dies-at-82.html|access-date=2021-10-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210218080507/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/16/world/americas/joseph-safra-banker-who-was-the-richest-brazilian-dies-at-82.html|archive-date=2021-02-18|issn=0362-4331}}
  • 2020 – Carol Sutton, American actress (born 1944){{Cite news|date=2020-12-12|title=Carol Sutton: Steel Magnolias actress dies from Covid-19|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-55288523|access-date=2021-10-01}}
  • 2020 – Barbara Windsor, English actress (born 1937){{cite web |title=Tributes paid to 'unofficial queen' Barbara Windsor |url=https://www.rte.ie/entertainment/2020/1211/1183774-tributes-paid-to-unofficial-queen-barbara-windsor/ |website=RTE |access-date=11 December 2020}}
  • 2021Michael Nesmith, American musician (The Monkees), songwriter, actor, producer, and novelist (born 1942){{cite news|last=Genzlinger|first=Neil|date=December 10, 2021|title=Michael Nesmith, the 'Quiet Monkee,' Is Dead at 78|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/12/10/arts/music/michael-nesmith-dead.html|url-access=subscription|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211210190249/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/12/10/arts/music/michael-nesmith-dead.html|archive-date=10 December 2021|accessdate=December 10, 2021}}
  • 2023Julian Carroll, American politician, 54th Governor of Kentucky (born 1931){{cite news |title=Former Kentucky Governor Julian Carroll dies at 92 |url=https://www.wkyt.com/2023/12/10/former-kentucky-governor-julian-carroll-dies-92/ |access-date=December 10, 2023 |publisher=WKYT |date=December 10, 2023}}
  • 2024Rocky Colavito, American baseball player and sportscaster (born 1933){{Cite news |last=Goldstein |first=Richard |date=December 10, 2024 |title=Rocky Colavito, All-Star Slugger for Cleveland, Dies at 91 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/12/10/sports/baseball/rocky-colavito-dead.html |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20241211025713/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/12/10/sports/baseball/rocky-colavito-dead.html |archive-date=December 11, 2024 |access-date=December 12, 2024 |work=The New York Times |language=en}}
  • 2024 – Michael Cole, American actor (born 1940){{Cite news |last=E. Petri |first=Alexandra |date=December 11, 2024 |title=Michael Cole, a Star of ‘The Mod Squad,’ Is Dead at 84 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/12/11/arts/television/michael-cole-dead.html |access-date=December 12, 2024 |work=The New York Times}}
  • 2024 – Kreskin, American mentalist (born 1935){{Cite news |last=Fortin |first=Jacey |date=December 11, 2024 |title=The Amazing Kreskin, Mentalist and 1970s TV Star, Dies at 89 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/12/11/arts/the-amazing-kreskin-dead.html |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20241211194640/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/12/11/arts/the-amazing-kreskin-dead.html |archive-date=December 11, 2024 |access-date=December 12, 2024 |work=The New York Times |language=en}}
  • 2024 – S. M. Krishna, Indian politician and statesman, Minister of External Affairs, 10th Chief Minister of Karnataka, 19th Governor of Maharashtra (born 1932){{Cite news|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/veteran-politician-and-ex-karnataka-chief-minister-sm-krishna-dies-aged-92-7212371|title=Ex-Karnataka Chief Minister SM Krishna, Who Transformed Bengaluru, Dies At 92|date=10 December 2024|editor-last=Mitra|editor-first=Chandrajit|agency=India News|access-date=10 December 2024|work=NDTV}}

Holidays and observances

References

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