Madrid–Barajas Airport

{{Short description|International airport serving Madrid, Spain}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2022}}

{{Infobox airport

| name = {{nowrap|Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport}}{{cite news| title=El aeropuerto de Madrid se llama desde hoy Adolfo Suárez| url=http://www.elmundo.es/madrid/2014/03/24/5330191522601db47e8b4574.html|trans-title=From today the Madrid airport will be named as Adolfo Suárez| language=es| work=El Mundo| date=24 March 2014}}

| nativename = {{small|{{lang|es|Aeropuerto Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas}}}}

| image = Aena_Madrid_logo.svg

| image-width = 170

| image2 = Madrid-Barajas - Aerial photograph.jpg

| image2-width = 250

| caption2 = Aerial view of the airport

| IATA = MAD

| ICAO = LEMD

| WMO = 08221

| type = Public

| owner-oper = Aena

| city-served = Madrid metropolitan area

| location = Barajas, Madrid, Spain

| opened = {{start date and age|1931|04|22|df=yes}}

| hub = {{ubl|class=nowrap

| Air Europa

| Iberia

| Iberia Express

| Iberia Regional

| Plus Ultra Líneas Aéreas

| World2Fly}}

| operating_base = {{ubl|class=nowrap

| Iberojet

| Ryanair

| Wamos Air}}

| elevation-f = 1,998

| elevation-m = 609

| metric-elev = yes

| coordinates = {{coord|40|28|20|N|003|33|39|W|region:ES-MD|display=it}}

| website = {{URL|www.aena.es/en/madrid-barajas-airport/index.html}}

| image_map = File:LEMD Layout.svg

| image_map_caption = Airport Map

| pushpin_map = Spain Madrid#Spain Community of Madrid#Spain#Europe

| pushpin_map_caption = Location within Madrid

| pushpin_label = MAD/LEMD

| r1-number = 14R/32L

| r1-length-f = 13,451

| r1-length-m = 4,100

| r1-surface = Asphalt

| r2-number = 18L/36R

| r2-length-m = 3,500

| r2-length-f = 11,482

| r2-surface = Asphalt

| r3-number = 14L/32R

| r3-length-m = 3,500

| r3-length-f = 11,482

| r3-surface = Asphalt

| r4-number = 18R/36L

| r4-length-m = 4,350

| r4-length-f = 14,268

| r4-surface = Asphalt / Concrete

| metric-rwy = yes

| stat1-header = Passengers

| stat1-data = 60,220,984

| stat3-header = Aircraft Movements

| stat3-data = 351,906

| stat5-header = Cargo (t)

| stat7-header = Economic impact (2012)

| stat7-data = {{nowrap|$10.9 billion{{cite web |url=http://www.ecquants.com/2012_MAD.aspx |title=Madrid airport – Economic and social impact |publisher=Ecquants |access-date=7 September 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222100644/http://www.ecquants.com/2012_MAD.aspx |archive-date=22 February 2014 }}}}

| stat8-header = Social impact (2012)

| stat8-data = 130,900

| stat-year = 2023

| footnotes = Sources: Passenger Traffic, AENA
Spanish AIP, AENA{{cite web |url=http://www.aena.es/csee/Satellite/navegacion-aerea/en/Page/1078418725020/| title=Air Navigation |publisher=Aena |access-date=29 June 2017}}

}}

Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport {{airport codes|MAD|LEMD}} is the main international airport serving Madrid, the capital city of Spain. At {{convert|3050|ha|acre km2|abbr=on}} in area, it is the second-largest airport in Europe by physical size behind Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport.{{cite web| url=http://city-lines.com//2012/06/11/the-largest-airports-in-the-world-i-europe/| title=The Largest Airports in the World I: Europe| website=City Lines| language=en-US| access-date=2016-04-20| archive-date=27 June 2014| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140627071401/http://city-lines.com/2012/06/11/the-largest-airports-in-the-world-i-europe/| url-status=dead}}{{cite web| url=http://www.abcnewspoint.com/top-10-biggest-and-largest-airports-in-the-world-2015/| title=Top 10 Biggest and Largest Airports in the World 2015| website=abcnewspoint.com| access-date=2016-04-20| url-status=dead| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160413183627/http://www.abcnewspoint.com/top-10-biggest-and-largest-airports-in-the-world-2015/| archive-date=13 April 2016}} In 2019, 61.8 million passengers travelled through Madrid–Barajas, making it the country's busiest airport as well as Europe's fifth-busiest.

The airport opened in 1931 and has grown to be one of Europe's most important aviation centres. Within the city limits of Madrid, it is {{convert|9|km|0|abbr=on}} from the city's financial district and {{convert|13|km|0|abbr=on}} northeast of the Puerta del Sol or Plaza Mayor de Madrid, Madrid's historic centre. The airport name derives from the adjacent district of Barajas, which has its own metro station on the same rail line serving the airport. Barajas serves as the gateway to the Iberian peninsula from the rest of Europe and the world and is a key link between Europe and Latin America. Following the death of the first Spanish Prime Minister after Franco's dictatorship, Adolfo Suárez, in 2014, the Spanish Ministry of Public Works and Transport announced{{cite press release|title=El aeropuerto de Madrid- Barajas pasará a denominarse Adolfo Suárez, Madrid- Barajas |url=https://www.fomento.gob.es/MFOM/LANG_CASTELLANO/GABINETE_COMUNICACION/NOTICIAS1/2014/MARZO/140324-04.htm |publisher=Ministerio de Fomento de España |date=24 March 2014 |trans-title=The Madrid-Barajas airport will be renamed Adolfo Suárez, Madrid-Barajas |access-date=24 March 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140324171225/https://www.fomento.gob.es/MFOM/LANG_CASTELLANO/GABINETE_COMUNICACION/NOTICIAS1/2014/MARZO/140324-04.htm |archive-date=24 March 2014 }} that the airport was to be renamed Aeropuerto Adolfo Suárez, Madrid–Barajas. The airport is the primary hub and maintenance base for Iberia and Air Europa. Consequently, Iberia is responsible for more than 40% of Barajas's traffic. The airport has five passenger terminals: T1, T2, T3, T4 and T4S.

History

{{Recentism|section|date=May 2023}}

=Early years=

The airport was constructed in 1927, opening to domestic and international air traffic on 22 April 1931, although regular commercial operations began two years later. A small terminal was constructed with a capacity for 30,000 passengers a year, in addition to several hangars and the building of the Avión Club. The first regular flight was established by Lineas Aéreas Postales Españolas (LAPE) with its route to Barcelona. In the 1930s, flights started to serve some European and African destinations, the first international flights from the airport.

Originally, the flight field was a large circle bordered in white with the name of Madrid in its interior, unpaved, consisting of land covered with natural grass. It was not until the 1940s that the flight field was paved and new runways were designed. The first runway which started operation in 1944 was 1,400 metres long and 45 metres wide.{{cite web| title=History| url=http://www.aena.es/en/madrid-barajas-airport/history.html| publisher=Aena| access-date=30 June 2017}} By the end of the decade the airport had three runways, none of which exist today. In the late 1940s, scheduled flights to Latin America and the Philippines{{cite web|url=http://www.timetableimages.com/ttimages/complete/pr49/pr49-3.jpg|title= International Timetable 1949|publisher=Airline Timetable Images|accessdate=23 November 2021}} started.

In the 1950s, the airport supported over half a million passengers, increasing to five runways and scheduled flights to New York City began. The National Terminal, currently T2, began construction in 1954 and opened later that year. In the Plan of Airports of 1957, Barajas Airport is classified as a first-class international airport. By the 1970s, large jets were landing at Barajas, and the growth of traffic mainly as a result of tourism exceeded forecasts. At the beginning of the decade, the airport reached the 1.2 million passengers, double that envisaged in the Plan of Airports of 1957.

In the 1970s, with the boom in tourism and the arrival of the Boeing 747, the airport reached 4 million passengers and began the construction of the international terminal (current T1). In 1974, Iberia, L.A.E. introduced the shuttle service between Madrid and Barcelona, a service with multiple daily frequencies and available without prior reservation.

The 1982 FIFA World Cup brought significant expansion and modernisation of the airport's two existing terminals.

In the 1990s, the airport expanded further. In 1994, the first cargo terminal was constructed and the control tower was renovated. In 1997, it opened the North Dock, which is used as an exclusive terminal for Iberia's Schengen flights. In 1998, it inaugurated a new control tower, 71 m tall and then in 1999 the new South Dock opened, which implies an expansion of the international terminal. During this time, the distribution of the terminals changed: The south dock and most of the International Terminal were now called T1, the rest of the International Terminal and Domestic Terminal were now called T2 and the north dock was called T3.

In November 1998, the new runway 18R-36L started operations (replacing the previous 18–36), 4,400 m long, one of the largest in Europe under expansion plans called Major Barajas. In 2000, it began the construction of new terminals T4 and its satellite, T4S, designed by architects Antonio Lamela, Richard Rogers and Luis Vidal. Two parallel runways to the existing ones were also built.

=Development since the 2000s=

The new terminals and runways were completed in 2004, but were not in service until 5 February 2006.

Terminal 4, designed by Antonio Lamela, Richard Rogers and Luis Vidal, (winning team of the 2006 Stirling Prize) and TPS Engineers, (winning team of the 2006 IStructE Award for Commercial Structures)[http://www.carillionplc.com/news/news_story.asp?id=429 TPS expertise recognised at Madrid Terminal 4] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120216211147/http://www.carillionplc.com/news/news_story.asp?id=429 |date=16 February 2012 }} was built by Ferrovial{{cite web |url=http://www.ferrovial.com/en/company/history/|title=History |publisher=Ferrovial.com |access-date=30 June 2017}} and inaugurated on 5 February 2006. Terminal 4 is one of the world's largest airport terminals in terms of area, with 760,000 square meters (8,180,572 square feet) in separate landside and airside structures. It consists of a main building, T4 (470,000 m2) and a satellite building, T4S (290,000 m2), which are approximately 2 km apart. The new Terminal 4 is designed to give passengers a stress-free start to their journey. This is managed through careful use of illumination, with glass panes instead of walls and numerous skylights which allow natural light into the structure. With this new addition, Barajas is designed to handle 70 million passengers annually.

During the construction of Terminal 4, two more runways (15L/33R and 18L/36R) were constructed to aid in the flow of air traffic arriving and departing from Barajas. These runways were officially inaugurated on 5 February 2006 (together with the terminals), but had already been used on several occasions beforehand to test flight and air traffic manoeuvres. Thus, Barajas came to have four runways: two on a north–south axis and parallel to each other (separated by 1.3 km) and two on a northwest–southeast axis (and separated by 1.9 km). This allowed simultaneous takeoffs and landings into the airport, allowing 120 operations an hour (one takeoff or landing every 30 seconds).

Terminals 1, 2 and 3 are adjacent terminals that are home to SkyTeam and Star Alliance airlines. Terminal 4 is home to Iberia, its franchise Air Nostrum and all Oneworld partner airlines. Gate numbers are continuous in terminals 1, 2 and 3 (A1 to E89), but are separately numbered in terminal 4 (H, J, K and M, R, S, U in satellite building).

The Madrid–Barcelona air shuttle service, known as the "Puente Aéreo" (in Spanish), literally called "Air Bridge", used to be the busiest route between two EU airports{{cite web| url=http://www.eurocontrol.int/press-releases/west-east-traffic-shift-continues-summer-2012| title=10 busiest airport pairs per number of daily flights| publisher=Eurocontrol| date=15 November 2012| access-date=14 February 2013| archive-date=2 April 2019| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402104456/https://www.eurocontrol.int/press-releases/west-east-traffic-shift-continues-summer-2012| url-status=dead}} with 55 daily flights in 2012.{{cite press release| url=http://www.oag.com/oag/website/com/OAG+Data/News/Press+Room/Press+Releases+2007/OAG+reveals+latest+industry+intelligence+on+the+busiest+routes+2109072 |title=OAG reveals latest industry intelligence on the busiest routes| publisher=OAG| date=21 September 2007| url-status=dead| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071026110411/http://www.oag.com/oag/website/com/OAG%2BData/News/Press%2BRoom/Press%2BReleases%2B2007/OAG%2Breveals%2Blatest%2Bindustry%2Bintelligence%2Bon%2Bthe%2Bbusiest%2Broutes%2B2109072| archive-date=26 October 2007 }} The schedule has been reduced since the February 2008 opening of the Madrid–Barcelona high-speed rail line which covers the distance in {{frac|2|1|2}} hours. Subsequently, the route has been overtaken by London-Dublin and Paris-Toulouse.

On the morning of 30 December 2006, an explosion took place in the carpark building module D attached to Terminal 4. Authorities received a bomb threat at approximately 8:15 local time (7:15 GMT), with the caller stating that a car bomb carried with 800 kg of explosive would explode at 9:00 local time (8:00 GMT).{{cite news| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/01/world/europe/01spain.html |title=Two Believed Dead in Madrid Airport Bombing |agency=Reuters |date=1 January 2007 |work=The New York Times |access-date=30 June 2017}} After receiving the warning, police were able to evacuate part of the airport.{{cite news| url=http://www.cnn.com/2006/WORLD/europe/12/30/madrid.blast/index.html?section=cnn_latest| title=Madrid bomb shatters ETA cease-fire| agency=Reuters| date=31 December 2006| access-date=31 December 2006 }} Later, an anonymous caller stated that ETA claims responsibility for the bombing.{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/6245013.stm| title=Eta claims Madrid airport attack| publisher=BBC News| date=9 January 2007 |access-date=30 June 2017}} As a result of the explosion, two Ecuadorians who were sleeping in their cars died. The whole module D of the car park was levelled creating around 40,000 tonnes of debris. It took workers six days to recover the body of the second victim from the rubble.

In 2007, the airport processed more than 52 million passengers. Barajas was voted "Best Airport" in the 2008 Condé Nast Traveller Reader Awards.{{cite journal| url=http://www.cntraveller.com/magazine/readers-travel-awards-2009/page/airports| title=Readers' Travel Awards 2009| journal=Condé Nast Traveller| access-date=30 June 2017| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170815044827/http://www.cntraveller.com/magazine/readers-travel-awards-2009/page/airports| archive-date=15 August 2017| url-status=dead}}

In December 2010, the Spanish government announced plans to tender Madrid–Barajas airport to companies in the private sector for a period of up to 40 years.{{cite news| url=http://elpais.com/diario/2010/12/02/espana/1291244416_850215.html| title=El Gobierno cambia de modelo y privatiza la gestión de aeropuertos|trans-title=Government changes its plan and privatizes airport management| work=El País| date=2 December 2010| last=Otero| first=Lara| access-date=29 June 2017}}

On 27 January 2012, Spanair suspended all flights affecting Madrid–Barajas as well as other domestic and international connections.{{cite news| title=Spain Threatens Fine After Airline's Quick Close| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/30/business/global/spanair-shutdown-strands-thousands.html| last1=Minder| first1=Raphael| last2=Clark| first2=Nicola| date=30 January 2012| work=The New York Times| access-date=30 June 2017}} On 20 September 2012, both runways 15/33 were renamed as 14R/32L (the longest) and 14L/32R (the shortest).

On 1 August 2015, the first scheduled Airbus A380 flight landed in Madrid-Barajas in a daily service to Dubai by Emirates.

Following the death of former Spanish Prime Minister, Adolfo Suárez, in 2014, the Spanish Ministry of Public Works and Transport announced that the airport would be renamed Aeropuerto Adolfo Suárez, Madrid–Barajas. This renaming seeks recognition for Suárez's role as the first Prime Minister of Spain after the restoration of democracy and his key participation in the transition to democracy after the dictatorship of Francisco Franco.

In late 2018 and early 2019, Iberia renovated its two lounges in Terminal 4, the Dali and Velazquez lounges.

In December 2019, the airport's operator Aena announced plans to significantly expand and renovate the existing installations, increasing their yearly capacity from 70 to 80 million passengers and bridging the architectural gap between the original Terminals 1, 2 and 3 and the newer Terminal 4. The project has a budget of 750 million Euro and is set to be executed in the period from 2022 to 2026.{{Cite news|url=https://elpais.com/economia/2019/12/26/actualidad/1577385235_928647.html|title=Aena prevé invertir 750 millones para unir las terminales 1, 2 y 3 de Barajas|last=Noceda|first=Miguel Ángel|date=2019-12-27|work=El País|access-date=2019-12-27|language=es|issn=1134-6582}}

Airlines and destinations

=Passenger=

The following airlines serve regular scheduled flights to and from Madrid:[http://www.aena.es/en/madrid-barajas-airport/airport-destinations.html aena.es – Airport destinations] Retrieved 3 July 2021,

{{Airport-dest-list

| Aegean Airlines | Athens{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240122-a3ns24intl|title=Aegean Airlines NS24 International Network Changes – 21JAN24|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=22 January 2024|accessdate=2 January 2025|language=en-ca}}

| Aer Lingus | Dublin

| Aerolíneas Argentinas | Buenos Aires–Ezeiza{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240514-araug24mad|title=Aerolineas Argentinas Maintains Madrid Frequency Increase From Aug 2024|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=14 May 2024|accessdate=2 February 2025|language=en-ca}}

| Aerolíneas Estelar | Caracas

| Aeroméxico | Guadalajara,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/221108-amns23fcomad|title=Aeromexico Resumes Rome Service in NS23|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=8 November 2022|accessdate=2 February 2025|language=en-ca}} Mexico City,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231019-amns24eu|title=Aeromexico NS24 Europe Frequency Expansion|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=19 October 2023|accessdate=2 February 2025|language=en-ca}} Monterrey

| Air Algérie | Algiers

| Air Arabia | Casablanca,{{cite web |title=Air Arabia Maroc Adds Casablanca – Madrid From late-Oct 2024 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240923-3onw24cmnmad |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=24 September 2024}} Tangier{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230222-3otng|title=Air Arabia Maroc NS23 Tangier Operation Changes|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=22 February 2023|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}}

| Air Cairo | Seasonal charter: Aswan,https://www.newblue.es/es-es Luxor,https://www.newblue.es/es-es Sharm El Sheikh{{cite web|title=AIR CAIRO ADDS SHARM EL SHEIKH – MADRID CHARTERS IN NW23|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231018-smnw23sshmad|website=aeroroutes.com|date=18 October 2023}}

| Air Canada | Montréal–Trudeau{{cite web |title=Air Canada Plans Montreal – Madrid June 2024 Launch |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230626-acns24yulmad |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=26 June 2023}}
Seasonal: Toronto–Pearson

| Air China | Beijing–Capital, Havana,{{cite web|url=https://www.plenglish.com/news/2024/04/12/air-china-will-start-direct-beijing-havana-flights-on-may-17/|title=Air China will start direct Beijing-Havana flights in May|publisher=Prensa Latina|date=April 12, 2024|accessdate=April 13, 2024}} São Paulo–Guarulhos{{cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240318-cans24gru|title=Air China Resumes Sao Paulo Service from April 2024|publisher=AeroRoutes|date=18 March 2024|accessdate=18 March 2024}}

| Air Europa | A Coruña,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241230-uxns257m8|title=Air Europa Sep/Oct 2025 Boeing 737 MAX Preliminary Network – 29DEC24|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=30 December 2024|accessdate=30 December 2024|language=en-CA}} Alicante,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231010-rouxcodeshare|title=TAROM Expands Air Europa Codeshare Service in NW23|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=10 October 2024|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}} Amsterdam,{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240812-uxns257m8 | title=Air Europa Moves 737 MAX Service Entry to March 2025 }} Asunción,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230814-uxnw23inc|title=Air Europa NW23 Intercontinental Network Changes – 11AUG23|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=14 August 2023|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}} Barcelona, Bilbao,{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240812-uxns257m8 | title=Air Europa Moves 737 MAX Service Entry to March 2025 }} Bogotá,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230530-kuuxcodeshare|title=Kuwait Airways Adds Air Europa Codeshare to Colombia From May 2023|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=30 May 2023|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}} Brussels,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231130-muuxcodeshare|title=China Eastern Resumes Air Europa Codeshare Partnership From late-Nov 2023|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=30 November 2023|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}} Buenos Aires–Ezeiza,{{Cite journal|author=|journal=OAG Flight Guide Worldwide|title=Madrid|date=November 2023|volume=25|issue=5|publisher=OAG Aviation Worldwide Limited|publication-place=Luton, United Kingdom|issn=1466-8718|language=en|pages=609-616}} Cancún,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230120-kuux|title=Kuwait Airways Expands Air Europa Codeshare to Mexico in 1Q23|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=20 January 2023|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}} Caracas,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240212-juuxcodeshare|title=Air Serbia Expands Air Europa Codeshare to Venezuela From Feb 2024|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=12 February 2024|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}} Cordoba (AR), Frankfurt,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241007-uxsep257m8|title=Air Europa Moves 737 MAX 8 Service Entry to Sep 2025|website=Aeroroutes}} Gran Canaria,{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240812-uxns257m8 | title=Air Europa Moves 737 MAX Service Entry to March 2025 }} Guayaquil,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240411-uxnw24ec|title=Air Europa Ecuador Service Changes From late-Oct 2024|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=11 April 2024|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}} Havana,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241205-muuxcodeshare|title=China Eastern Expands Air Europa Americas Codeshare From Dec 2024|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=5 December 2024|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}} Ibiza, Istanbul,{{cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241217-uxns25ist|title=Air Europa Adds Madrid – Istanbul Service From May 2025|website=Aeroroutes}} Lanzarote,{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240812-uxns257m8 | title=Air Europa Moves 737 MAX Service Entry to March 2025 }} Lima,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241112-muuxcodeshare|title=China Eastern Adds Air Europa Peru Codeshare in NW24|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=12 November 2024|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}} Lisbon,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240411-etuxcodeshare|title=Ethiopian Airlines / Air Europa Expands Codeshare Service in NS24|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=11 April 2024|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}} London–Gatwick, Málaga, Marrakesh,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/221219-uxkucodeshare|title=Air Europa / Kuwait Airways Begins Codeshare Partnership From late-Dec 2022|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=19 December 2022|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}} Medellín–JMC, Miami,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231220-rouxcodeshare|title=TAROM Expands Air Europa Codeshare to the US From Dec 2023|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=20 December 2023|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}} Milan–Malpensa,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240625-uxnw247m8|title=Air Europa Boeing 737 MAX 8 Service Entry Update – 23JUN24|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=26 June 2024|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}} Montevideo, Munich,{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240812-uxns257m8 | title=Air Europa Moves 737 MAX Service Entry to March 2025 }} New York–JFK,{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240724-uxns24jfk | title=Air Europa June – Sep 2024 New York Aircraft Changes }} Palma de Mallorca, Panama City–Tocumen, Paris–Orly,{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240812-uxns257m8 | title=Air Europa Moves 737 MAX Service Entry to March 2025 }} Porto, Punta Cana,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230209-uxns23|title=Air Europa NS23 Frequency Variations – 08FEB23|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=9 February 2023|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}} Quito, Rome–Fiumicino,{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240812-uxns257m8 | title=Air Europa Moves 737 MAX Service Entry to March 2025 }} Salvador da Bahia, San Pedro Sula, Santa Cruz de la Sierra–Viru Viru, Santiago de los Caballeros,{{cite web |title=Air Europa Adds Seasonal Santiago Dominican Republic Service in NS24 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240212-uxns24sti |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=12 February 2024}} Santo Domingo–Las Américas,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230309-uxsdq|title=Air Europa Adds New York – Santo Domingo Sector in 3Q23|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=9 March 2023|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}} São Paulo–Guarulhos, Tel Aviv,{{cite news |title=אייר אירופה דוחה שוב את חזרתה לישראל |url=https://passportnews.co.il/article/188157 |access-date=16 January 2024 |work=פספורטניוז |date=13 January 2024 |language=he}} Tenerife–North,{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240812-uxns257m8 | title=Air Europa Moves 737 MAX Service Entry to March 2025 }} Valencia,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231010-juuxcodeshare|title=Air Serbia Expands Air Europa Codeshare Service in NW23|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=10 October 2023|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}} Venice,{{cite web | url=https://spainuscc.org/news/air-europa-returns-to-venice-this-summer/ | title=Air Europa Returns to Venice this Summer }} Vigo, Zürich{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240812-uxns257m8 | title=Air Europa Moves 737 MAX Service Entry to March 2025 }}
Seasonal: Athens,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/221117-uxns23gr|title=Air Europa NS23 Greece Service Changes|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=17 November 2022|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}} Tunis

| Air France | Paris–Charles de Gaulle{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240122-afns24eu|title=Air France NS24 Paris European Frequency Variations – 21JAN24|website=Aeroroutes}}

| Air Serbia | Belgrade{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240229-juns24freq | title=Air Serbia NS24 Frequency Variations – 25FEB24 }}

| Air Transat | Seasonal: Montréal–Trudeau

| airBaltic | Riga{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230512-btnw23|title=airBaltic NW23 Network Expansion – 11MAY23|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=12 May 2023|accessdate=15 March 2025|language=en}}

| AlbaStar | Seasonal charter: Sal (begins 1 July 2025)https://www.newblue.es/es-es

| American Airlines | Charlotte, Dallas/Fort Worth, Miami, New York–JFK, Philadelphia
Seasonal: Chicago–O'Hare{{cite web|url=https://www.travelandleisure.com/chicago-philadelphia-and-charlotte-are-all-getting-new-flights-to-europe-on-american-airlines-8706828|title=American Airlines Is Adding 5 New Routes to Europe — See Where|website=Travel+Leisure|date=September 5, 2024|accessdate=September 5, 2024}}

| Arkia | Seasonal: Tel Aviv{{cite news |last1=Liu |first1=Jim |title=Arkia Resumes Madrid Service in mid-1Q25 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/250127-iz1q25mad |access-date=27 January 2025 |work=AeroRoutes |date=27 January 2025 |language=en-CA}}

| Avianca | Bogotá,{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240821-avnw24mad | title=Avianca NW24 Bogota – Madrid Operations – 20AUG24 }} Cali,{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240821-avnw24mad | title=Avianca NW24 Bogota – Madrid Operations – 20AUG24 }} Medellín–JMC{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240821-avnw24mad | title=Avianca NW24 Bogota – Madrid Operations – 20AUG24 }}

| Azul Brazilian Airlines | Campinas (begins 10 June 2025),{{cite web|url=https://aeroin.net/azul-confirma-segunda-rota-inedita-para-madri-agora-saindo-de-campinas/|title=Azul confirma segunda rota inédita para Madri, agora saindo de Campinas|website=Aeroin|date=7 March 2025|access-date=7 March 2025|language=pt}} Recife (begins 11 June 2025){{cite web|url=https://aeroin.net/governo-de-pernambuco-confirma-voos-da-azul-de-recife-para-madri/|title=Governo de Pernambuco confirma voos da Azul de Recife para Madri|website=Aeroin|date=17 February 2025|access-date=7 March 2025|language=pt}}

| Beijing Capital Airlines | Hangzhou{{cite web |title=Beijing Capital Resumes Madrid Service From July 2023 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230619-jdjul23mad |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=19 June 2023}}

| Binter Canarias | Gran Canaria, Tenerife–North{{cite web |title= Binter Launches Madrid Service From Feb 2024 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231031-ntfeb24 |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=31 October 2023}}

| Boliviana de Aviación | Cochabamba, Santa Cruz de la Sierra–Viru Viru

| British Airways | London–Heathrow{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241031-banw24lhreu|title=British Airways NW24 Heathrow – Europe Frequency Changes – 27OCT24|website=Aeroroutes|accessdate=31 October 2024}}

| Brussels Airlines | Brussels{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/221220-snns23eu|title=Brussels Airlines NS23 European Network Adjustment – 18DEC22|website=Aeroroutes}}

| Bulgaria Air | Sofia{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230823-fbnw23220|title=Bulgaria Air NW23 A220 Operations – 22AUG23|website=Aeroroutes.com|accessdate=2 November 2024}}

| Cathay Pacific | Hong Kong

| China Eastern Airlines | Shanghai–Pudong, Wenzhou{{cite web|title=China Eastern Resumes Wenzhou – Madrid Service in late-4Q24|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241202-munw24wnzmad}}

| Conviasa | Caracas

| Croatia Airlines | Seasonal: Zagreb (begins 3 July 2025){{cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/250212-ouns25 |title=Croatia Airlines NS25 Network Expansion |publisher=Routesonline |date=12 February 2025 |access-date=12 February 2025}}

| Cubana de Aviación | Havana

| Dan Air | Seasonal: Bacău{{cite web | url=https://boardingpass.ro/dan-air-13-rute-de-la-bacau-cu-debut-in-noiembrie-si-decembrie-2023/ | title=Dan Air: 13 rute de la Bacău cu debut în noiembrie și decembrie 2023 | date=November 2023 }}

| Delta Air Lines | Atlanta, New York–JFK

| easyJet | Basel/Mulhouse, Bristol,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/220704-u2jul22ites|title=easyJet July 2022 Italy / Spain Operation Update - 03JUL22|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=4 July 2022|accessdate=7 April 2025|language=en}} Edinburgh,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/220411-u2jul22|title=easyJet July 2022 Frequency Changes as of 08APR22|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=11 April 2022|accessdate=8 April 2025|language=en}} Geneva, Lisbon,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230102-u2lis|title=easyJet NS23 Lisbon Network Expansion – 01JAN23|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=2 January 2023|accessdate=1 April 2025|language=en}} London–Gatwick,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/220905-u2nw22lonman|title=easyJet NW22 London / Manchester Frequency Changes – 04SEP22|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=5 September 2022|accessdate=1 April 2025|language=en}} London–Luton,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/220905-u2nw22lonman|title=easyJet NW22 London / Manchester Frequency Changes – 04SEP22|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=5 September 2022|accessdate=1 April 2025|language=en}} Lyon,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240423-u2ns24|title=easyJet NS24 Network Additions – 21APR24|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=23 April 2024|accessdate=1 April 2025|language=en}} Manchester (resumes 23 June 2025),{{cite web |title=easyJet NS25 Network Additions – 19NOV24 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241120-u2ns25 |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=20 November 2024}} Nantes (begins 27 October 2025),{{cite web |title=easyJet NW25 Network Additions |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/250401-u2nw25 |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=1 April 2025}} Nice{{cite web | url=https://www.monacomatin.mc/transports/easyjet-ouvre-de-nouvelles-lignes-depuis-laeroport-de-nice-926870 | title=EasyJet ouvre de nouvelles lignes depuis l'aéroport de Nice | date=11 June 2024 }}

| Egyptair | Cairo, Luxor

| El Al | Tel Aviv{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240129-sklycodeshare|title=El Al / SAS Begins Codeshare Partnership From Feb 2024|website=Aeroroutes}}

| Emirates | Dubai–International{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231006-eknw23|title=Emirates NW23 Network Overview/Changes – 05OCT23|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=6 October 2023|accessdate=2 February 2025|language=en-ca}}

| Ethiopian Airlines | Addis Ababa{{cite web |title=Ethiopian Airlines Resumes Madrid Service From Dec 2023 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230811-etdec23mad |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=11 August 2023}}

| Etihad Airways | Abu Dhabi{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241108-eynw24|title=Etihad NW24 Service Changes – 08NOV24|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=8 November 2024|accessdate=8 November 2024|language=en-CA}}

| Finnair | Helsinki

| Fly Lili | Brașov{{cite web | url=https://boardingpass.ro/ruta-noua-brasov-madrid-cu-fly-lili-din-decembrie-2024/ | title=Rută nouă: Brașov - Madrid cu Fly Lili din decembrie 2024 | date=7 September 2024 }}

| FlyOne | Seasonal: Chișinău{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230512-5fns23kiv|title=FlyOne NS23 Chisinau Network Additions – 11MAY23|website=Aeroroutes.com|accessdate=2 November 2024}}

| Hainan Airlines | Chongqing, Shenzhen{{cite web |title=Hainan Airlines Resumes Shenzhen – Madrid From Nov 2024 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240930-hunov24szxmad |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=30 September 2024}}

| Iberia | A Coruña,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240527-ibnw24eu|title=IBERIA NW24 Madrid – Europe Frequency Changes – 26MAY24|website=Aeroroutes}} Algiers, Alicante, Almería, Amsterdam, Andorra/La Seu d'Urgell,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/220616-qribcodeshare|title=Qatar Airways Expands Iberia Codeshare From June 2022|website=Aeroroutes}} Asturias, Athens, Badajoz,{{Cite web|url=https://transport.ec.europa.eu/document/download/9168af3e-67c7-430f-b46c-61b76236d8cb_en?filename=pso_inventory_table_2024-03.pdf|title=LIST OF PUBLIC SERVICE OBLIGATIONS|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=11 March 2024|accessdate=4 January 2025|language=en}} Barcelona, Berlin,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230918-atibcodeshare|title=Royal Air Maroc Expands Iberia Codeshare Service From mid-Sep 2023|website=Aeroroutes}} Bilbao, Bogotá,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230814-ibnw23inc|title=Iberia NW23 Intercontinental Network Changes – 11AUG23|website=Aeroroutes}} Bologna, Bordeaux, Boston,{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240716-ib1q25bos | title=Iberia Doubles Boston Service in Feb/Mar 2025 }} Brussels, Budapest, Buenos Aires–Ezeiza,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231109-ibnw24fltnbr|title=Iberia NW24 Systemwide Flight Number Changes|website=Aeroroutes}} Cairo,{{cite web |title=Iberia Resumes Regular Cairo Service From Oct 2023 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230811-ibnw23cai |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=11 August 2023}} Caracas, Casablanca, Castellón,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230711-vyibcodeshare|title=Vueling Expands Iberia Codeshare Network in NS23|website=Aeroroutes}} Chicago–O'Hare,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230417-asib|title=Alaska Airlines Expands Iberia Codeshare Partnership From April 2023|website=Aeroroutes}} Dakar–Diass, Dallas/Fort Worth, Doha,{{cite web|url=https://www.20minutos.es/noticia/5197734/0/iberia-inaugura-su-nueva-ruta-doha-qatar-que-supondra-un-impacto-economico-para-madrid-55-millones/|title=Iberia inaugura su nueva ruta a Doha (Qatar) que supondrá un impacto económico para Madrid de 55 millones|date=11 December 2023 }} Düsseldorf, Faro, Florence, Frankfurt, Funchal,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/221129-ib3q23fnc|title=Iberia Expands Seasonal Funchal Service in 3Q23|website=Aeroroutes}} Geneva, Granada,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231206-jlibcodeshare|title=JAL Expands Iberia European Codeshare From Nov 2023|website=Aeroroutes}} Guatemala City, Guayaquil, Hamburg, Havana, Ibiza, Jerez de la Frontera, Lima,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230822-ayibcodeshare|title=Finnair Expands Iberia / LEVEL Latin America Codeshare From late-August 2023|website=Aeroroutes}} Lisbon, Logroño, London–Heathrow,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241007-iboct24eu|title=Iberia Moves A321XLR Europe Debut to 28OCT24|website=Aeroroutes}} Los Angeles, Lyon, Málaga, Marrakesh,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230822-ibns24rak|title=Iberia NS24 Madrid – Marrakech Aircraft Changes|website=Aeroroutes}} Marseille, Melilla, Menorca, Mexico City, Miami, Milan–Linate, Milan–Malpensa, Montevideo, Munich, Nantes,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241031-ibnw24madeu|title=Iberia NW24 Madrid – Europe Frequency Changes – 27OCT24|website=Aeroroutes|accessdate=31 October 2024}} New York–JFK, Nice, Oslo, Palma de Mallorca, Pamplona, Panama City–Tocumen, Paris–Orly, Porto, Prague, Quito, Rio de Janeiro–Galeão, Rome–Fiumicino, San José (CR), San Juan, San Salvador, San Sebastián, Santander, Santiago de Chile, Santo Domingo–Las Américas, São Paulo–Guarulhos, Seville, Stockholm–Arlanda, Strasbourg, Tangier, Tokyo–Narita,{{cite web |title=Iberia Resumes Tokyo Service From late-Oct 2024 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231219-ibnw24nrt |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=19 December 2023}} Toulouse, Turin, Valencia, Venice, Vienna, Vigo, Washington–Dulles,{{cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241225-ibns25iad|title=Iberia Moves Washington Service Resumption to Mid-April 2025|website=Aeroroutes|access-date=26 December 2024}} Zagreb, Zürich
Seasonal: Bari, Bergen, Cagliari,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231214-ib3q24eu|title=Iberia Resumes 3 European Routes in 3Q24|website=AeroRoutes}} Catania,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/220603-vyibcodeshare|title=Vueling Expands Iberia Codeshare Network From mid-May 2022|website=Aeroroutes}} Corfu, Dubrovnik, Fortaleza (resumes 16 February 2026),{{cite web|url=https://aviationa2z.com/index.php/2025/03/25/iberia-launching-new-flights-to-orlando-with-a330/|title=Iberia Launching New Flights to Orlando with A330, Two A321XLR Destinations in Brazil|website=Aviation A2Z|date=March 15, 2025|accessdate=March 25, 2025}}https://promocaorelampagopassagens.com/iberia-retorno-voos-nordeste-espanha Gran Canaria, Innsbruck,{{cite web |title=Iberia Adds Seasonal Innsbruck Service in NW24 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240926-ibnw24inn |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=27 September 2024}} Ljubljana, Nador,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/221129-ibns23ndr|title=Iberia Adds Seasonal Madrid – Nador Service in 3Q23|website=Aeroroutes}} Olbia, Orlando (begins 26 October 2025),{{cite web|url=https://aviationa2z.com/index.php/2025/03/25/iberia-launching-new-flights-to-orlando-with-a330/|title=Iberia Launching New Flights to Orlando with A330, Two A321XLR Destinations in Brazil|website=Aviation A2Z|date=March 15, 2025|accessdate=March 25, 2025}} Palermo, Ponta Delgada, Recife (resumes 13 December 2025),{{cite web|url=https://aviationa2z.com/index.php/2025/03/25/iberia-launching-new-flights-to-orlando-with-a330/|title=Iberia Launching New Flights to Orlando with A330, Two A321XLR Destinations in Brazil|website=Aviation A2Z|date=March 15, 2025|accessdate=March 25, 2025}}JN1BCNY50U0330244https://g1.globo.com/economia/noticia/2011/09/iberia-cancela-rota-madri-fortaleza-recife.htmlhttps://fly-news.es/aviacion-comercial/aerolineas/iberia-cierra-mas-lineas-y-devuelve-mas-aviones/ Rovaniemi,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230413-ibrvn|title=Iberia Adds Seasonal Rovaniemi Service in NW23|website=AeroRoutes}} Salzburg,{{cite web | url=https://grupo.iberia.es/news/08042024/tromso-y-salzburgo-los-dos-nuevos-destinos-de-iberia | title=Tromso y Salzburgo, los dos nuevos destinos de Iberia | date=8 April 2024 }}{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240410-ibnw24szg|title=Iberia Adds Seasonal Salzburg Service in NW24|website=Aeroroutes}} San Francisco, Split, Tirana,{{cite web|url=https://grupo.iberia.es/news/04102023/tirana-nuevo-destino-de-iberia?ref=Home|title=Tirana, nuevo destino de Iberia|date=4 Oct 2023|website=Iberia}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231017-ibns24tia|title=Iberia Schedules Madrid – Tirana late-March 2024 Launch|website=Aeroroutes}} Tromsø{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240409-ibnw24tos|title=Iberia Adds Seasonal Tromsø Service in NW24|website=Aeroroutes}}
Seasonal charter: Luxor{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230509-ibns23lxr|title=Iberia NS23 Luxor Charter Operations|website=Aeroroutes}}

| Iberia Express | Copenhagen, Dublin, Fuerteventura,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/220705-laibcodeshare|title=LATAM Expands Iberia European Codeshare in 3Q22|website=Aeroroutes}} Gran Canaria, Ibiza, Lanzarote, La Palma, London–Gatwick,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/220719-ibnw22lgw|title=Iberia Express Expands NW22 Madrid – London Gatwick Capacity|website=Aeroroutes}} Lyon, Málaga, Manchester, Nantes, Naples, Nice, Palma de Mallorca, Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Santiago de Compostela, Seville, Stuttgart, Tel Aviv,{{cite news |last1=אזולאי |first1=רואי |title=גל החזרה נמשך: Iberia Express תחדש את טיסותיה לישראל |url=https://passportnews.co.il/article/194826 |access-date=9 February 2025 |work=פספורטניוז |publisher=PassportNews |date=9 February 2025 |language=he}} Tenerife–North, Tenerife–South
Seasonal: Edinburgh,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/221124-ibns23edi|title=Iberia Express Resumes Edinburgh Service in NS23|website=Aeroroutes}} Menorca, Mykonos, Reykjavik–Keflavík, Santorini

| Iberojet | Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi,{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240815-e9ns25bkk | title=Iberojet Increases Madrid – Bangkok Service from April 2025 }} Cancún,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240910-e94q24339|title=Iberojet 4Q24 A330neo Scheduled Service – 09SEP24|website=Aeroroutes.com|accessdate=2 November 2024|language=en-CA}} Punta Cana, San José (CR),{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240524-e9jun24sjo|title=Iberojet Increases Costa Rica Service From June 2024|website=Aeroroutes.com|accessdate=2 November 2024|language=en-CA}} Tegucigalpa/Comayagua{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240531-e9nw24xpl|title=Iberojet Schedules Honduras Oct 2024 Launch|website=Aeroroutes.com|accessdate=2 November 2024|language=en-CA}}
Seasonal: Mauritius, Orlando,{{cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231206-e9ns24mcosnu|title=IBEROJET ADDS ORLANDO / SANTA CLARA IN NS24|publisher=AeroRoutes|date=December 6, 2023|accessdate=December 6, 2023}} San José del Cabo,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/220512-e9sjd|title=IberoJet Adds Madrid – Los Cabos Service From June 2022|website=Aeroroutes.com|accessdate=2 November 2024|language=en-CA}} Santa Clara
Seasonal charter: Boa Vista (begins 13 June 2025),https://paquetes.iberojet.com Cairo,https://paquetes.iberojet.com Dakar (begins 13 June 2025),https://paquetes.iberojet.com Luxorhttps://paquetes.iberojet.com

| Icelandair | Seasonal: Reykjavík–Keflavík

| ITA Airways | Rome–Fiumicino{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240219-czazcodeshare|title=China Southern / ITA Airways Expands Codeshare Network in NS24|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=19 February 2024|accessdate=29 December 2024|language=en-CA}}

| JetBlue | Seasonal: Boston{{cite web|url=https://www.wcvb.com/article/boston-logan-jetblue-madrid-edinburgh/63151121|title=JetBlue announces new routes to Madrid, Edinburgh from Boston for 2025|website=WCVB5|date=December 10, 2024}}

| KLM | Amsterdam{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240801-klnw2432q | title=KLM NW24 A321neo Network Expansion }}

| KM Malta Airlines | Malta{{cite web|url=https://timesofmalta.com/articles/view/new-airline-replacing-air-malta-fly-march-31.1058754|title=New airline replacing Air Malta to fly on March 31, 2024|date=2 October 2023 }}

| Korean Air | Seoul–Incheon{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240725-kenw24eu | title=Korean Air NW24 Europe Service Changes – 25JUL24 }}

| LASER Airlines | Caracas{{cite web|url=https://aviacionaldia.com/2024/06/laser-airlines-inaugura-su-nueva-ruta-entre-caracas-y-madrid.html|title=LASER Airlines launches flights Caracas and Madrid|website=Aviacionaldia.com|date=3 June 2024 |access-date=6 June 2024}}

| LATAM Brasil | São Paulo–Guarulhos

| LATAM Chile | Santiago de Chile

| LATAM Perú | Lima

| LOT Polish Airlines | Warsaw–Chopin

| Lufthansa | Frankfurt,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241030-lhnw24eu|title=Lufthansa NW24 Europe Frequency Changes – 27OCT24|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=30 October 2024|accessdate=1 February 2025|language=en-ca}} Munich

| Luxair | Luxembourg{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/250205-lg1q26295|title=Luxair Outlines Embraer E195-E2 1Q26 Network|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=5 February 2025|accessdate=1 February 2025|language=en-ca}}

| Middle East Airlines | Beirut

| Norwegian Air Shuttle | Seasonal: Copenhagen,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/221226-d8ns23|title=Norwegian NS23 Network Additions – 25DEC22|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=26 December 2022|accessdate=25 March 2025|language=en}} Oslo{{Cite journal|author=|journal=OAG Flight Guide Worldwide|title=Oslo, Norway|date=August 2023|volume=25|issue=2|publisher=OAG Aviation Worldwide Limited|publication-place=Luton, United Kingdom|issn=1466-8718|language=en|pages=807-814}}

| Nouvelair | Tunis{{citation needed|date=February 2024}}

| Pegasus Airlines | Istanbul–Sabiha Gökçen{{Cite journal|author=|journal=OAG Flight Guide Worldwide|title=November 2023|volume=25|issue=5|publisher=OAG Aviation Worldwide Limited|publication-place=Luton, United Kingdom|issn=1466-8718|language=en|pages=463-470}}

| Play | Reykjavík–Keflavík{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/220310-og32q|title=PLAY Plans 214-seater A321neo May 2022 Debut|website=Aeroroutes.com|accessdate=3 November 2024|language=en-CA}}

| Plus Ultra Líneas Aéreas | Bogotá, Caracas, Cartagena, Lima, Malabo

| Qatar Airways | Doha

| Royal Air Maroc | Casablanca,{{Cite journal|author=|journal=OAG Flight Guide Worldwide|title=Casablanca|date=November 2023|volume=25|issue=5|publisher=OAG Aviation Worldwide Limited|publication-place=Luton, United Kingdom|issn=1466-8718|language=en|pages=194-195}} Rabat{{Cite journal|author=|journal=OAG Flight Guide Worldwide|title=Rabat, Morocco|date=August 2023|volume=25|issue=2|publisher=OAG Aviation Worldwide Limited|publication-place=Luton, United Kingdom|issn=1466-8718|language=en|pages=894-895}}
Seasonal: Nador,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230628-atjun23ndrmad|title=Royal Air Maroc Adds Nador – Madrid Seasonal Service in NS23|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=28 June 2023|accessdate=8 February 2024|language=en-CA}} Tangier{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230329-atns23|title=Royal Air Maroc NS23 Spain / Germany Network Additions|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=29 March 2023|accessdate=8 February 2024|language=en-CA}}

| Royal Jordanian | Amman–Queen Alia{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241105-rjnw24|title=Royal Jordanian NW24 Service Changes – 03NOV24|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=5 November 2024|accessdate=5 November 2024|language=en-CA}}

| Ryanair{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230330-frns23|title=Ryanair NS23 Network Additions Summary – 26MAR23|website=Aeroroutes}} | Amman–Queen Alia,{{Cite journal|author=|journal=OAG Flight Guide Worldwide|title=Madrid, Spain|date=August 2023|volume=25|issue=2|publisher=OAG Aviation Worldwide Limited|publication-place=Luton, United Kingdom|issn=1466-8718|language=en|pages=623-631}} Bari, Beauvais, Bergamo, Berlin, Birmingham, Bologna, Bristol, Brussels, Bucharest–Otopeni, Budapest, Catania, Charleroi, Copenhagen, Dakhla, Dublin, Edinburgh,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230330-rkns23|title=Ryanair Moves Additional Routes to Ryanair UK in NS23|website=Aeroroutes}} Eindhoven, Essaouira,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230330-frns23|title=Ryanair NS23 Network Additions Summary – 26MAR23|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=30 March 2023|accessdate=30 March 2025|language=en}} Fès, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Ibiza, Kraków, Lanzarote, Liverpool,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230330-frns23|title=Ryanair NS23 Network Additions Summary – 26MAR23|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=30 March 2023|accessdate=30 March 2025|language=en}} London–Stansted,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/220922-frnw22320|title=Ryanair NW22 London Stansted A320 Network Additions|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=22 September 2022|accessdate=31 March 2025|language=en}} Luxembourg, Malta, Manchester, Marrakech, Marseille, Menorca, Milan–Malpensa, Nador, Naples, Palermo, Palma de Mallorca, Pisa, Porto,{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230223-fropo|title=Ryanair NS23 Porto Frequency Variations – 19FEB23|website=Aeroroutes}} Prague, Rabat, Rome–Fiumicino, Santiago de Compostela, Sofia, Tangier,{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231218-frrkns24ma | title=Ryanair Morocco NS24 Network Expansion }} Tenerife–North, Tenerife–South, Treviso, Turin, Verona,{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240716-frns24 | title=Ryanair NS24 Network Additions Summary – 14JUL24 }}{{cite web | url=https://www.ryanair.com/gb/en | title=Ryanair }} Vienna, Warsaw–Modlin
Seasonal: Agadir, Alghero, Bordeaux, Brindisi, Cagliari, Faro,{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230918-frnw23 | title=Ryanair NW23 Network Changes – 17SEP23 }} Kaunas, Lamezia Terme,{{cite web |title=Ryanair NS25 Network Additions – 01DEC24 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241205-frns25 |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=5 December 2024}} Lisbon, Tétouan, Venice{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230918-frnw23 | title=Ryanair NW23 Network Changes – 17SEP23 }}

| Saudia | Jeddah,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241104-svnw24int|title=Saudia NW24 International Service Changes – 03NOV24|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=4 November 2024|accessdate=4 November 2024|language=en-CA}} Riyadh

| Scandinavian Airlines | Copenhagen{{cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240918-skns25|title=SAS NS25 COPENHAGEN NETWORK EXPANSION|website=AeroRoutes|date=18 September 2025}}

| Sichuan Airlines | Chengdu–Tianfu{{cite web|title=Sichuan Airlines Adds Chengdu – Madrid in NS25|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/250224-3uns25mad}}

| Smartwings | Prague{{cite news |last1=Liu |first1=Jim |title=CSA Czech Airlines Ends OK-Coded Flight Numbers Service From late-Oct 2024 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240809-okoct24 |access-date=9 August 2024 |work=AeroRoutes |date=9 August 2024 |language=en-CA}}

| SunExpress | Seasonal: İzmir{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230925-xqns24 | title=SunExpress NS24 Network Expansion – 24SEP23 }}

| {{nowrap|Swiss International Air Lines}} | Zürich{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241030-lxnw24eu|title=SWISS NW24 Europe Frequency Changes – 27OCT24|website=Aeroroutes|accessdate=30 October 2024}}

| TAP Air Portugal | Lisbon{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230331-lotp|title=LOT Polish / TAP Air Portugal Expands Codeshare Partnership in NS23|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=31 March 2023|accessdate=27 December 2024|language=en-CA}}

| TAROM | Bucharest–Otopeni

| Transavia | Montpellier, Paris–Orly{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230427-to320|title=Transavia France NS23 Leased Amelia A320 Operations – 25APR23|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=27 April 2023|accessdate=3 January 2025|language=en-ca}}

| Tunisair | Tunis

| Turkish Airlines | Istanbul{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240519-wbtkcodeshare|title=Rwandair Expands Turkish Airlines Codeshare Service From mid-May 2024|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=19 May 2024|accessdate=16 March 2025|language=en}}

| United Airlines | Newark
Seasonal: Washington–Dulles

| Uzbekistan Airways | Tashkent,{{cite news |last1=Liu |first1=Jim |title=Uzbekistan Airways Revises Planned Madrid Service in NS25 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241212-hyns25mad |access-date=13 December 2024 |work=AeroRoutes |date=12 December 2024 |language=en-CA}} Urgench

| Volotea | Murcia,{{cite web | url=https://murciatoday.com/flights-for-50-euros-between-corvera-airport-and-barcelona-and-madrid-launched-by-volotea-airlines_2143935-a.html? | title=Flights for 50 euros between Corvera Airport and Barcelona and Madrid launched by Volotea airlines }} Nantes
Seasonal: Bordeaux,{{cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240813-v7nw24|title=Volotea NW24 Network Additions – 11AUG24}} Lyon, Olbia, Toulouse, Verona{{cite web | url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240207-v7ns24 | title=Volotea NS24 Network Expansion Summary – 04FEB24 }}

| Vueling | Florence, Ibiza

| Wizz Air | Bucharest–Otopeni, Budapest, Cluj-Napoca, Craiova,{{cite news |last1=Liu |first1=Jim |title=Wizz Air NS25 Network Additions – 16JAN25 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/250117-w6ns25 |access-date=17 January 2025 |work=AeroRoutes |date=17 January 2025 |language=en-CA}} Iași, Katowice,https://www.fly4free.pl/4-nowe-trasy-wizz-aira-z-pyrzowic-madryt-moldawia/https://www.fly4free.pl/4-nowe-trasy-wizz-aira-z-pyrzowic-madryt-moldawia/ Kutaisi, Milan–Malpensa, Rome–Fiumicino, Sibiu (begins 3 August 2025), https://boardingpass.ro/wizz-air-sase-rute-noi-de-la-sibiu-din-august-2025 Sofia, Timișoara, Tirana, Venice, Warsaw–Chopin, Wrocław (begins 6 December 2025)https://www.fly4free.pl/7-nowych-tras-wizz-aira-z-polski-na-liscie-urlopowe-hity-egzotyka-i-duze-europejskie-miasta/

| World2Fly | Cali,{{cite web |title=WORLD2FLY SCHEDULES MADRID – CALI DEC 2024 LAUNCH |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240703-2wnw24clo |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=3 July 2024}} Cancún,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/220408-2w3pns22|title=Iberojet 4Q24 A330neo Scheduled Service – 09SEP24|website=Aeroroutes.com|accessdate=2 November 2024|language=en-CA}} Havana, Punta Cana, Santo Domingo–Las Américas, Zanzibar{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240122-2wns24znz|title=World2Fly Adds Madrid – Zanzibar Service in NS24|website=Aeroroutes.com|accessdate=2 November 2024|language=en-CA}}
Seasonal: La Romana (begins 21 June 2025),{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241003-3p2wns25|title=World2Fly NS25 Caribbean Network Additions|website=Aeroroutes.com|accessdate=2 November 2024|language=en-CA}} Mauritius (begins 24 June 2025){{cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241008-2wns25mru|title=World2Fly Adds Madrid – Mauritius in NS25|publisher=AeroRoutes|access-date=7 October 2024}}
Seasonal charter: Athens (begins 13 June 2025),{{cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241022-2wns25ath|title=World2Fly NS25 Madrid – Athens Charter Service|publisher=AeroRoutes|date=22 October 2024|accessdate=2 November 2024}} Malabo,{{cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241122-2wdec24ssg|title=World2Fly Schedules Madrid - Malabo Charters from Mid-Dec 2024|publisher=AeroRoutes|date=22 November 2024|accessdate=22 November 2024}} Paris–Charles de Gaulle,{{Cite web|last1=Liu|first1=Jim|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/250122-q41q25madcdg|title=Euroairlines/World2Fly Portugal Adds Madrid – Paris Sector in mid-1Q25|website=Aeroroutes.com|date=22 January 2025|accessdate=1 February 2025|language=en-ca}} Tashkent,{{cite news |title=World2Fly airline launches flights from Spain to Uzbekistan |url=https://www.uzdaily.uz/en/post/89433 |access-date=22 May 2024 |work=UzDaily.uz |date=21 May 2024 |language=ru}} Urgench

}}

=Cargo=

{{Airport-dest-list

| Air Canada Cargo{{cite web | url=https://www.aircargonews.net/airlines/freighter-operator/air-canada-cargo-expands-domestic-and-europe-freighter-network/ | title=Air Canada Cargo expands domestic and transatlantic freighter network | date=31 March 2022 }} | Toronto–Pearson

| Air China Cargo{{cite web|url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-08/13/c_139288363.htm|title = New air freight route links east China, Spain – Xinhua | English.news.cn}} | Hangzhou, Shanghai–Pudong

| Cygnus Air[http://cygnusair.com/en/#!/destinos cygnusair.com – Our destinations] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220201140120/https://cygnusair.com/en/#!/destinos |date=1 February 2022 }} retrieved 18 July 2020 | Gran Canaria, Tenerife–North

| Emirates SkyCargo[https://www.skycargo.com/network/air/ skycargo.com – Air] retrieved 18 July 2020 | Dubai–Al Maktoum

| Etihad Airways | Abu Dhabi

| Ethiopian Airlines | Macau{{cite news |title=Ethiopian begins China-Spain cargo route |url=https://www.aircargonews.net/airlines/ethiopian-begins-china-spain-cargo-route/1079907.article |access-date=3 May 2025 |work=Air Cargo News |date=3 April 2025}}

| FedEx Express[https://www.airlineroutemaps.com/maps/FedEx/Europe/Paris_CDG airlineroutemaps.com – FedEx] retrieved 14 August 2022 | Paris–Charles de Gaulle

| Lufthansa Cargo{{cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230615-lhcjul23ma|title=Lufthansa Cargo Adds Morocco A321 Freighter Service From July 2023|publisher=AeroRoutes|date=15 June 2023|accessdate=16 June 2023}} | Casablanca, Frankfurt

| My Freighter | Tashkent{{cite news |last1=Brett |first1=Damian |title=My Freighter and Air Europa expand cargo networks with new tie-up |url=https://www.aircargonews.net/airlines/my-freighter-and-air-europa-expand-cargo-networks-with-new-tie-up/ |access-date=16 June 2024 |work=Air Cargo News |date=10 June 2024 |language=en}}

| {{nowrap|Qatar Airways Cargo{{cite web|url=http://www.qrcargo.com/|title=Qatar Airways Cargo|access-date=2020-07-18}}}} | Doha

| Swiftair[https://www.swiftair.com/cargo/ swiftair.com – Cargo] retrieved 18 July 2020 | Casablanca, Gran Canaria, Palma de Mallorca, Tenerife–North

| {{nowrap|Turkish Cargo}}{{cite web|url=https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/276359/turkish-cargo-adds-7-destinations-in-jan-2018/|title=Turkish Cargo adds 7 destinations in Jan 2018|last=UBM (UK) Ltd.|date=2018|access-date=6 April 2018}} | Houston–Intercontinental, Istanbul, Miami

}}

Traffic and statistics

=Passenger numbers=

class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%" width= align=
valign="top"

! style="width:75px"| !! style="width:100px"| Passengers !! style="width:100px"| Aircraft Movements !! style="width:100px"| Cargo (tonnes)

2001

|34,050,215 || 375,558 || 295,944

2002

|33,915,302 || 368,029 || 295,711

2003

|35,855,861 || 383,804 || 307,026

2004

|38,718,614 || 401,503 || 341,177

2005

|42,146,784 || 415,704 || 333,138

2006

|45,799,983 || 434,959 || 325,702

2007

|52,110,787 || 483,292 || 325,201

2008

|50,846,494 || 469,746 || 329,187

2009

|48,437,147 || 435,187 || 302,863

2010

|49,863,504 || 433,683 || 373,380

2011

|49,671,270 || 429,390 || 394,154

2012

|45,195,014 || 373,185 || 359,362

2013

|39,735,618 || 333,056 || 346,602

2014

|41,833,374 || 342,601 || 366,645

2015

|46,828,279 || 366,605 || 381,069

2016

|50,420,583 || 378,150 || 415,774

2017

|53,402,506 || 387,566 || 470,795

2018

|57,891,340 || 409,832 || 518,858

2019

|61,734,037 || 426,376 || 558,567

2020

|17,112,389 || 165,740 || 401,133

2021

|24,135,220 || 217,537 || 523,395

2022

|50,633,652 || 351,906 || 566,372

2023

|60,220,984

|389,179

|643,534

2024

|66,196,984

|420,182

|766,818

colspan="4" style="text-align:right;"| Source: Aena Statistics{{cite web |url=https://www.aena.es/es/estadisticas/informes-anuales.html |title=Estadísticas de tráfico aereo |publisher=Aena |year=2022}}

=Busiest routes=

class="wikitable" style="font-size: 85%; width:align"

|+ Busiest european routes (2024)

Rank

! Destination

! Passengers

! Change 2023 / 24

1

| Rome-Fiumicino

| 1,981,314

| {{increase}} 12,9%

2

| Lisbon

| 1,906,970

| {{increase}} 2,6%

3

| Paris-Orly

| 1,586,106

| {{decrease}} 0,6%

4

| London-Heathrow

| 1,550,381

| {{increase}} 5,3%

5

| Amsterdam

| 1,230,020

| {{increase}} 14,3%

6

| Paris-Charles de Gaulle

| 1,058,483

| {{increase}} 18,9%

7

| Porto

| 1,042,649

| {{decrease}} 3,6%

8

| Brussels

| 1,014,358

| {{decrease}} 0,9%

9

| Milan-Malpensa

| 957,746

| {{increase}} 32,5%

10

| Frankfurt

| 909,869

| {{increase}} 4,5%

colspan="4" style="text-align:right;"| Source: Estadísticas de tráfico aereo{{Cite web |title=Inicio |url=https://www.aena.es/es/estadisticas/inicio.html |access-date=2023-03-01 |website=aena.es}}

class="wikitable" style="font-size: 85%; width:align"

|+ Busiest intercontinental routes (2024)

Rank

! Destination

! Passengers

! Change 2023 / 24

1

| Bogotá

| 1,609,788

| {{increase}} 19,9%

2

| Mexico City

| 1,156,312

| {{increase}} 12,1%

3

| Buenos Aires-Ezeiza

| 1,077,881

| {{increase}} 17,3%

4

| Lima

| 985,569

| {{increase}} 18,0%

5

| São Paulo-Guarulhos

| 859,203

| {{increase}} 27,3%

6

| New York-JFK

| 839,723

| {{increase}} 0,8%

7

| Miami

| 787,947

| {{increase}} 3,9%

8

| Santiago de Chile

| 654,207

| {{increase}} 33,4%

9

| Doha

| 617,069

| {{increase}} 14,3%

10

| Santo Domingo

| 527,931

| {{increase}} 4,3%

colspan="4" style="text-align:right;"| Source: Estadísticas de tráfico aereo

class="wikitable" style="font-size: 85%; width:align"

|+ Busiest domestic routes (2024)

Rank

! Destination

! Passengers

! Change 2023 / 24

1

| Palma de Mallorca

| 2,207,266

| {{increase}} 8,3%

2

| Barcelona

| 2,036,313

| {{increase}} 5,3%

3

| Gran Canaria

| 1,972,481

| {{increase}} 22,7%

4

| Tenerife-North

| 1,789,495

| {{increase}} 24,2%

5

| Ibiza

| 961,421

| {{decrease}} 2,7%

6

| Bilbao

| 808,642

| {{increase}} 3,9%

7

| A Coruña

| 777.692

| {{increase}} 3,0%

8

| Málaga

| 697,788

| {{decrease}} 4,2%

9

| Vigo

| 687,178

| {{decrease}} 4,9%

10

| Lanzarote

| 645,882

| {{increase}} 1,5%

colspan="4" style="text-align:right;"| Source: Estadísticas de tráfico aereo{{Cite web |title=Inicio |url=https://www.aena.es/es/estadisticas/inicio.html |access-date=2023-04-09 |website=www.aena.es}}

Medical care

The airport is attached to the Ramón y Cajal University Hospital in Madrid as a referral hospital for medical and surgical emergencies requiring hospital care.{{Cite news|url=https://elpais.com/ccaa/2017/10/21/madrid/1508604585_695481.html|title=40 años del 'Piramidón'|last=Escandón|first=Pelayo|date=23 October 2017|work=El País|access-date=2019-08-16|language=es|issn=1134-6582}}{{cite web|url=http://www.madrid.org/cs/Satellite?cid=1354484143084&language=es&pageid=1354487348381&pagename=HospitalRamonCajal%2FCM_Actualidad_FA%2FHRYC_actualidad|title=El Hospital Ramón y Cajal referente con el protocolo de manejo de portadores de drogas|website=madrid.org}}{{Dead link|date=December 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

In addition, the airport itself has medical rooms and medical personnel attached to the Airport Medical Service to cover transit passengers who need medical attention.{{cite web|url=http://www.aena.es/en/madrid-barajas-airport/medical-care.html|title=Medical care – Aeropuerto Madrid-Barajas – Aena.es|website=aena.es|access-date=2019-08-16}} It also has 75 Cardiac Rescue Points equipped with defibrillators in the event of cardiorespiratory arrest.

Ground transport

=Taxi=

All terminals have clearly signed taxi ranks outside the arrivals area. Official taxis are white with a red stripe and have the Madrid City Council coat-of-arms on their doors.

=Ride-hailing=

Since 2024, the Estonian ride-hailing company Bolt has operated exclusive pickup areas at the airport, offering flat-rate fares for rides into the city.{{Cite web |last=Clemente |first=Paula |date=2024-05-29 |title=La 'app' de coches bajo demanda Bolt gana un concurso de Aena y tendrá un espacio propio en los aeropuertos de Barcelona, Madrid y Málaga |url=https://www.elperiodico.com/es/economia/20240529/app-bolt-tendra-coches-aeropuerto-barcelona-madrid-102985360 |access-date=2024-11-08 |website=El Periódico |language=es}}

=Rail=

The Madrid Metro Line connects the airport with city centre station Nuevos Ministerios in Madrid's financial district. The Barajas Line 8 provides a fast route from the underground stations at Terminal 2 (access to T1 and T3) and Terminal 4 into central Madrid. The metro also provides links to stations on the Spanish railway network.

In October 2006, a bid was launched for the construction of a Cercanías link between Chamartín Station and Terminal 4. Now finished, this single Cercanías Line (C-1) links Madrid Barajas Terminal 4, with Chamartín Station and Atocha AVE high-speed train stations.{{cite web|url=http://www.fomento.es/NR/rdonlyres/014B6AD9-93FD-49C0-825F-A8E0226E4665/24660/Fe20_25.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080626094130/http://www.fomento.es/NR/rdonlyres/014B6AD9-93FD-49C0-825F-A8E0226E4665/24660/Fe20_25.pdf|url-status=dead|title=Fomento|archivedate=26 June 2008}} In June 2011 a decision was made to equip this link with dual gauge which will allow AVE high-speed trains to reach the airport station.{{cite journal |url=http://www.railwaygazette.com/nc/news/single-view/view/dual-gauge-to-enable-high-speed-to-madrid-airport.html |title=Dual gauge to enable high speed to Madrid Airport |journal=Railway Gazette International |date=8 June 2011 |access-date=18 June 2011 |archive-date=28 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200728190525/https://www.railwaygazette.com/nc/news/single-view/view/dual-gauge-to-enable-high-speed-to-madrid-airport.html |url-status=dead }}

The Nuevos Ministerios metro station opened a satellite check-in center in 2002{{cite news| language=es|trans-title=Nuevos Ministerios transfer station opens in Madrid with direct metro service to the airport| url=http://www.vialibre-ffe.com/hemeroteca/454/revista/actualidad/actualidad1.htm| title=Inaugurado el intercambiador de Nuevos Ministerios en Madrid con servicio directo de metro al aeropuerto| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927233708/http://www.vialibre-ffe.com/hemeroteca/454/revista/actualidad/actualidad1.htm |archive-date=27 September 2007| work=Vía Libre| number=454| date=June 2002}} right by the AZCA business area in central Madrid; the satellite check-in center was permanently closed in 2006 due to security concerns.{{cite news| title=Las aerolíneas descartan retomar la facturación en Nuevos Ministerios| trans-title=Airlines refuse to resume funding for Nuevos Ministerios| url=http://www.anden1.org/foro/viewtopic.php?t=1250&start=60| publisher=Andén 2| work=ABC| date=24 July 2007}} {{Dead link|date=June 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

=Metropolitan Bus=

EMT (Madrid Municipal Transport Company) runs regular public bus services between the airport and Madrid (Avenida de América station): bus 200 runs as a complete line – dropping passengers at departures of terminals 1, 2 and 4 before collecting passengers in the reverse order at arrivals. The EMT public night bus service N4 (nicknamed "Buho", Owl) also services from Madrid downtown (Plaza Cibeles) to Barajas (Plaza de los Hermanos Falcó y Alvarez de Toledo, 400m from the airport through a passageway above the highway). EMT also have an express bus linking Barajas airport to Renfe's Atocha Station, the main rail station in Madrid, during day and Plaza Cibeles during night. Unlike the two services mentioned above, this line runs 24 hours of the day during all the days of the year.{{cite web| url=http://www.emtmadrid.es/lineaAeropuerto/index.html| title=Línea Exprés Aeropuerto|trans-title=Airport Express Line| publisher=Municipal Transport of Madrid| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101108115117/http://www.emtmadrid.es/lineaAeropuerto/index.html |date=8 November 2010| archive-date=8 November 2010| access-date=29 June 2017}}

CRTM (Consorcio Regional de Transportes de Madrid) runs four bus services between the airport and nearby cities in the metropolitan area:

=Long distance coaches=

From terminals T1 and T4 the bus company Avanzabus operates routes to Ávila, Castellón, Salamanca, Valencia and Zamora. From terminal T4 the Alsa bus company runs services to the cities of Zaragoza, Barcelona, Valladolid, León, Murcia, Alicante, Gijón, Oviedo, Lugo, Coruña, Santiago de Compostela, Burgos, Vitoria, San Sebastián, Santander, Bilbao, Logroño and Pamplona. From terminal T1 the Socibus company runs services to the major cities in Andalusia: Huelva, Córdoba, Cadiz, Jerez and Seville.

{{Infobox rail line

| box_width = auto

| name = Madrid Barajas Airport People Mover

| color = cfc

| image = APM Madrid airport.JPG

| image_width = 250px

| caption =

| type = People mover

| system =

| status = Operational

| locale = Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport

| start = Terminal T4

| end = Satellite T4S

| stations = 2

| routes = 1

| daily_ridership = 27.400 (2012)

| open = 4 February 2006

| close =

| owner =

| operator = Bombardier Transportation

| character = Underground

| stock = 19 Bombardier Innovia APM 100 vehicles

| linelength = 2.7 km (1.7 miles){{Cite web|url=https://bombardier.com/en/media/news/bombardier-closes-sale-its-transportation-business-alstom|title=Bombardier Closes Sale of its Transportation business to Alstom|website=Bombardier|date=21 June 2023 }}

| tracklength =

| tracks = 2

| gauge =

| electrification = Two centre rails

| speed = {{convert|37|mph|abbr=on}}

| elevation =

| map =

}}

= Airport People Mover =

In early 2006, the first driverless transit system in Spain and the longest airport people mover system in Europe began transporting passengers between the new terminal (T4) and a new satellite terminal (T4S).{{cite web |date=20 June 2006 |title=En funcionamiento el primer sistema automático de transporte en un aeropuerto español |url=https://www.vialibre-ffe.com/noticias.asp?not=334 |work=Vía Libre |language=Spanish |accessdate=3 January 2022}} Deploying the CITYFLO 550 automatic train control technology, the system is the only mode of transportation for passengers between the two terminals, which are spaced two kilometres apart.{{cite press release| title=Bombardier to Run INNOVIA System at Madrid-Barajas Airport for 10 More Years| url=https://www.aviation.ca/2012122014382/news/international/europe/14382-bombardier-to-run-innovia-system-at-madrid-barajas-airport-for-10-more-years| date=20 December 2012| publisher=Aviation.ca}} Bombardier became the only contractor for the completely underground shuttle system, including the construction of the civil works, operation and maintenance of the system.

The route is {{convert|2|km|mi}} in length and can carry up to 13,000 passengers per hour.{{cite web |title=Airport Management – Automated People Mover (APM) |url=http://www.aena.es/en/corporate/airport-management.html |publisher=AENA |accessdate=22 February 2021}}

=Airport parking=

Long- and short-term car parking is provided at the airport with seven public parking areas. P1 is an outdoor car park located in front of the terminal building; P2 is an indoor car park with direct access to terminals T2 and T3. A Parking 'Express' facility, available for short periods only, is located at Terminal 2 and dedicated long-term parking is also available with 1,655 spaces; a free shuttle operates between the long-stay car park and all terminals. There are also VIP car parks.

Incidents and accidents

  • On 4 January 1951, a Lockheed Model 18 Lodestar of Ejército del Aire crashed when an engine failed after takeoff. It was on a delivery flight to the Spanish Air Force. Both occupants were killed.{{ASN accident|id=19510104-1|accessdate=23 August 2021|title=EC-ADZ}}
  • On 30 September 1972, a Douglas C-47B EC-AQE of Spantax crashed on takeoff. The aircraft was being used for training duties and the student pilot over-rotated and stalled. One of the six people on board was killed.{{cite web |url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19720930-0 |title=EC-AQE Accident description |publisher=Aviation Safety Network |access-date=7 September 2010}}
  • On 9 May 1976, a Boeing 747 of the Imperial Iranian Air Force was struck by lightning while on approach. This caused the left wing's fuel tank to explode and the wing itself to separate, resulting in the aircraft to crash and killing all 17 passengers and crew.{{Cite press release |title=Special Investigation Report – Wing Failure of Boeing 747–131, Near Madrid, Spain, May 9, 1976 |date=1978-10-06 |url=https://www.ntsb.gov/investigations/AccidentReports/Reports/AAR7812.pdf |language=en |access-date=2023-02-05 |publisher=National Transportation Safety Board |location=Washington D.C.}}
  • On 27 November 1983, Avianca Flight 011 crashed while attempting to land. Flight 011 struck a series of hills, causing the plane's right wing to break off. The 747 then cartwheeled, shattering into five pieces before coming to rest upside-down. Only 11 of the 169 passengers survived – there were no survivors among the 23 crew.[http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19831127-0 ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 747-283B HK-2910 Madrid–Barajas Airport (MAD)]. Aviation-safety.net. Retrieved on 2 May 2011.
  • On 7 December 1983, an Iberia 727 operating as Iberia Flight 350{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20080915135448/http://www.airdisaster.com/cgi-bin/view_details.cgi?date=12071983®=EC-CFJ&airline=Iberia Accident Database: Accident Synopsis 12071983]}}. Airdisaster.com (7 December 1983). Retrieved on 2 May 2011. collided during takeoff with Aviaco Flight 134, a DC-9{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20080504013248/http://www.airdisaster.com/cgi-bin/view_details.cgi?date=12071983®=EC-CGS&airline=Aviaco Accident Database: Accident Synopsis 12071983]}}. Airdisaster.com (7 December 1983). Retrieved on 2 May 2011. The Aviaco DC-9 had accidentally entered the runway as the Iberia flight was taking off.{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20080916185245/http://www.airdisaster.com/photos/ib350/photo.shtml Accident Photo: Iberia 350]}}. AirDisaster.Com (7 December 1983). Retrieved on 2 May 2011. Ninety-three people were killed, including 51 from the Iberia 727 and 42 from the Aviaco DC-9.
  • On 15 July 2006, the winglet of a Thai Airways International Boeing 747–400 HS-TGY operating flight TG943 from Madrid Barajas Airport in Spain to Rome Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport cut off the tail of an Air France ERJ-145 while taxiing to the runway for take-off. No injuries were reported.{{cite news| url=http://www.asiatraveltips.com/news06/187-ThaiAirways.shtml| title=THAI clarifies incident concerning flight TG 943 routed Madrid – Rome| publisher=Travel Tips Asia| date=18 July 2006| access-date=29 June 2017}}
  • On 20 August 2008, Spanair Flight 5022 which was travelling to Gran Canaria, veered off to the right and into the ground while climbing immediately after lifting off from runway 36L at 14:45 local time. The McDonnell Douglas MD-82 with registration "EC-HFP", was carrying 172 people, including 162 passengers.{{cite press release| title=Press conference, 21 August 2008| url=http://www.spanair.com/web/en-gb/DSite/Last-official-notice/| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090408022551/http://www.spanair.com/web/en-gb/DSite/Last-official-notice/| archive-date=8 April 2009| date=21 August 2008}} In the accident, 154 people were killed, two were seriously injured and 12 were slightly injured. Prime Minister Zapatero ordered three days of national mourning.{{cite news| url=http://elmundo.es/elmundo/2008/08/20/espana/1219237335.html| title=La tragedia aérea de Barajas se salda con 153 muertos y 19 heridos, varios de ellos graves|trans-title=The air tragedy of Barajas leaves 153 dead and 19 wounded, several seriously| work=El Mundo| date=26 August 2008| first1=Luis F.| last1=Durán| first2=Pedro| last2=Blasco| language=es| access-date=29 June 2017}}

Notes

{{notelist}}

References

{{reflist}}

{{Air Force Historical Research Agency}}