International rankings of Iran#Communication and Information Technology
{{Short description|none}}
The following are international rankings for Iran:
Agriculture
{{See also|Agriculture in Iran}}
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"
|+Rankings !Name !Rank !Out of !Source !Notes !Year |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/agr_agr_mac_tra-agriculture-agricultural-machinery-tractors Number of agricultural machinery: tractors]
|22 |190 |258,000 tractors in operation |2003 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/geo_irr_lan_percap-geography-irrigated-land-per-capita Irrigated land per capita]
|14 |173 |~1,153 km2 per 1 million people |2003 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/agr_agr_lan_sq_km-agriculture-agricultural-land-sq-km Total agricultural land]
|15 |199 |616,000 km2 of agricultural land |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/agr_agr_lan_sq_km_percap-land-sq-km-per-capita Total agricultural land per capita]
|57 |199 |~9 km2 of agricultural land per 1,000 people |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/agr_per_cro-agriculture-permanent-crops Area of permanent crops]
|18 |181 |Food and Agriculture Organization |2,002,000 hectares of permanent crops, (29.4334 hectares per 1,000 people; Per capita ranking: 69/181{{cite web |url=http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/agr_per_cro_percap-agriculture-permanent-crops-per-capita |title=Permanent crops (per capita) (most recent) by country |publisher=Nationmaster.com |access-date=2010-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110430022704/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/agr_per_cro_percap-agriculture-permanent-crops-per-capita |archive-date=2011-04-30 |url-status=dead }}) |2000 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20140223181916/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/agr_ara_lan_of_lan_are-agriculture-arable-land-of-area Arable land as % of total land area]
|109 |199 |9.84% of land area is arable (16,100,000 hectares{{cite web|url=http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/agr_ara_lan_hec-agriculture-arable-land-hectares |title=Arable Land hectares (most recent) by country |publisher=Nationmaster.com |date=2010-02-13 |access-date=2010-12-22}}) |2005 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20110607082119/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/agr_per_cro_of_lan_are-agriculture-permanent-cropland-land-area Permanent cropland area as % of total land area]
|110 |187 |0.92% of country's landmass is used as permanent cropland |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/agr_agr_gro-agriculture-agricultural-growth Index of agricultural production]
|13 |149 |Index based on agricultural output for 1989-91 taken as 100; Index of Iran: 141 |1996-98 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_gas_oil_con_in_agr-gas-diesel-oils-consumption-agriculture Annual diesel consumption in agriculture]
|7 |107 |Annual diesel consumption in agriculture of 3,341,000 tonnes |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_ele_con_in_agr_percap-electricity-consumption-agriculture-per-capita Agricultural electricity consumption per capita]
|18 |110 |241.3 kWh per capita/Year |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/agr_cer_pro-agriculture-cereal-production Cereal production]
|13 |149 |141,000 tonnes of cereal produced annually |2001 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20091103022623/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/agr_mea_pro_percap-agriculture-meat-production-per-capita Meat production per capita]
|73 |149 |~21.1 kg/person annually |1998 |
Communication and information technology
{{See also|Communications in Iran}}
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"
|+Rankings !Name !Rank !Out of !Source !Notes !Year |
E-readiness
|68 |70 | |2009 |
Number of Internet Users
|15 |195 |70.0% of population use internet |2017 |
Total number of broadband internet users
|44 |48 |International Telecommunication Union |300,000 broadband internet users or ~0.41% of population; more info: Internet in Iran |2008 |
Digital Opportunity Index
|105 |120 |International Telecommunication Union{{cite web|url=http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/ict/doi/material/WISR07-chapter3.pdf|title=The Digital Opportunity Index (DOI)|website=itu.int|access-date=2019-09-15}} | |2007 |
Telephone Lines in Use
|10 |100 |30,818,011 Telephone lines in use; 80% of telephony system had become digitized by 2004{{cite web |url=http://www.science-arts.org/src/story/presentations/march02.ppt |title=UNESCO Presentation |access-date=2010-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100713212419/http://www.science-arts.org/src/story/presentations/march02.ppt |archive-date=2010-07-13 |url-status=dead }} 94.8% of homes had telephone lines in 2010{{Cite web|url=http://www.tabnak.ir/fa/news/217055|title=آماری از دسترسي به اينترنت در کشور|website=www.tabnak.ir|date=Oct 15, 1390|language=fa|accessdate=Oct 20, 2022}} |2016 |
Mobile Phones in Use
|22 |56 |74,219,000 Mobile phone users |2016 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20111126072000/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/med_tel_inv_of_rev-media-telecommunications-investment-of-revenue Investment in telecommunication infrastructure as % of total revenue]
|10 |190 |73.68% of total revenue in telecommunication sector was reinvested for expansion of telecommunication & Cyberinfrastructure |2005 |
[http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan038851.pdf E-government Readiness] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111124235909/http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan038851.pdf |date=2011-11-24 }}
|102 |193 |Measure of a country's e-Government capabilities |2010 |
[http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan038851.pdf E-participation of Public] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111124235909/http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan038851.pdf |date=2011-11-24 }}
|117 |193 |Measure of a nation's population participation in e-Government |2010 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/med_new_and_per_num_of_tit_dai-newspapers-periodicals-number-titles-daily Number of daily newspapers & periodicals]
|14 |124 |112 daily newspapers & periodicals present. See also: Media of Iran. |2000 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/med_new_and_per_num_of_tit_non-periodicals-number-titles-non-daily Number of non-daily newspapers & periodicals]
|8 |91 |906 non-daily newspapers & periodicals present |2000 |
Number of Television Broadcast Stations
|67 |228 |In 1997 there were 28 TV broadcast stations plus 450 repeaters in Iran. By 2010, there were 74 high power broadcast stations, 430 medium power and 5,000 low power broadcast stations in addition to 120 TV studios, 47 TV channels & 50 radio channels. Iran switched from SECAM to PAL in 1998. By 2015 Iran planned to complete its switchover to digital TV.{{cite web |url=http://www.irinn.ir/Default.aspx?TabId=15&nid=195678 |title=شبکه خبر :: 65 درصد جمعیت ایران تحت پوشش تلویزیون دیجیتالی |publisher=Irinn.ir |access-date=2010-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140405005520/http://www.irinn.ir/Default.aspx?TabId=15&nid=195678 |archive-date=2014-04-05 |url-status=dead }} More info: Countries by color TV introduction & Countries by TV introduction. |1997 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/int_isp-internet-isp Number of Internet Service Providers (ISP)]
|9 |165 |100 ISPs in operation |2002 |
List of countries by number of Internet hosts
|120 |190 |There are 2,860 Internet hosts in Iran.{{citation needed|date=October 2012}} |2008 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20110118035300/http://www.webometrics.info/Number_National_Domains_World.asp?offset=50 Number of websites on national domain]
|58 |World |Iran has 310,000 websites on its national domain (dotIR); Iran ranks 32nd globally in terms of total number of websites{{cite web |url=http://www.payvand.com/news/09/may/1252.html |title=Iran ranks 32nd in world in terms of number of websites |publisher=Payvand.com |date=2006-11-22 |access-date=2010-12-22 |archive-date=2012-06-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120603150214/http://www.payvand.com/news/09/may/1252.html |url-status=dead }} |2009 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20070304111710/http://speedtest.net/global.php Internet Speed]
|174 |181 |Hamadan is the province of Iran with the fastest upload/download speed at 0.32/1.09 Mbps and [http://www.ipm.ir I.P.M.] is the fastest ISP in Iran with 0.76/2.87. |2010 |
[https://www.google.com/transparencyreport/governmentrequests/ Google Transparency Report]
| |World |Iran censors internet traffic. [https://www.google.com/transparencyreport/traffic/] |2010 |
Demographics
{{See also|Demography of Iran}}
Economy
{{See also|Economy of Iran|Iranian Economic Reform Plan}}
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"
|+Rankings !Name !Rank !Out of !Source !Notes !Year |
GDP (PPP)
|18 |193 |GDP (PPP)= $1.352 trillion. |2016 |
GDP (PPP) per capita
|67 |187 |GDP (PPP) per capita= $18,077. |2016 |
GDP (nominal)
|27 |182 |GDP (nominal)= $393.4 billion. |2016 |
GDP (nominal) per capita
|96 |187 |GDP (nominal) per capita= $4,683. |2016 |
GDP (PPP) per person employed
|36 |87 |US $39,696 per person employed; 33% of the total population is employed |2009 |
GNI per capita (PPP)
|57 |World |Average national income (PPP) of $11,490 per person/year |2009 |
GNI per capita (nominal)
|89 |World |GNI (nominal) per capita=US $6,550. |2015 |
GDP growth rate
|68 |182 |GDP growth of 20.6% (Not adjusted) |2009 |
GDP (real) growth rate
|18 |217 |Adjusted GDP (real) growth rate of 6.54%; See also: 1990-2007 annualized GDP growth rate |2016 |
Real GDP per capita growth rate
|99 |174 |Iran's real GDP per capita growth rate=3.1% |2006 |
World's largest consumer markets
|35 |World |Size of Iran's consumer market in 2013 = $190.776 billion |2013 |
Starting a Business Index
|48 |World |The index measures the ease of starting up a new business |2010 |
Ease of Doing Business Index
|124 |190 |The survey was done indirectly &/or by estimation |2018 |
[http://www.freeexistence.org/freedom.shtml?Property=0&DrugRights=0&Taxes=0&Corruption=0&Speech=0&Inflation=0&LtdGovt=0&Business=4&GunRights=0&Reverse=false Business freedom index]
|77 |World |Index measuring freedom for private businesses |2011 |
Prime lending rate
|76 |153 |Prime lending rate of 12% |2007 |
Human Development Index
|60 |189 |United Nations / [http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_human_development_statistical_update.pdf UN Human Development Report 2017] |Human development index of 0.798; Categorized among High-HDI countries; Iran ranks 3rd worldwide in terms of progress in its Human Development Index for the past three decades{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_human_development_statistical_update.pdf|title=2018 Human Development Indices and Indicators|website=hdr.undp.org|access-date=2019-09-15}} |2017 |
Human Poverty Index
|59 |135 |United Nations / [http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2009_EN_Complete.pdf Complete Report] |HPI is a composite index measuring deprivations in the three basic dimensions: a long & healthy life, knowledge and a decent standard of living; Calculated using HPI-1 formula; Ranked from least poverty index to maximum poverty index; More info: [https://web.archive.org/web/20100529152454/http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/countries/country_fact_sheets/cty_fs_IRN.html HDR for Iran] |2009 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20111116151537/http://www.colorado.edu/Economics/courses/econ2020/section6/world-bank-wealth-table.html National wealth per capita]
|88 |World |Iran's per capita national wealth=US $38,000 |2000 |
Income equality
|72 |World |Iran had a Gini coefficient of 38.8. |2014 |
Least Inflation Rates
|83 |World |IMF |Inflation rate of ~8%{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/reo/2010/mcd/eng/10/mreo1024.pdf |title=IMF Regional Report 2010 |access-date=2010-12-22}} More info: [http://www.124.ir/ Iranian online consumer price monitor] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101217234102/http://124.ir/ |date=2010-12-17 }} |2010 |
Government Budget
|32 |188 |Government revenue of $97.7 billion in 2009; 2010-2011 Total Government Budget of $347 billion {{cite magazine|last=Akbar |first=Ali |url=http://www.businessweek.com/ap/financialnews/D9EBMT480.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100313131919/http://www.businessweek.com/ap/financialnews/D9EBMT480.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=March 13, 2010 |title=Fighting intensifies in Iran over subsidy cuts |magazine=BusinessWeek |date=2010-03-10 |access-date=2010-12-22}} More info: Government of Iran |2009 |
Highest government budget surplus
|4 |World |Government budget surplus of 3.9 billion US dollars |2009 |
List of countries by received FDI
|60 |World |$44.640 billion of Foreign Direct Investment in Iran by foreign entities. |2015 |
List of countries by FDI abroad
|65 |World |993 million dollars invested by Iranian entities outside of Iran |2008 |
Size of Sovereign Wealth Funds
|20 |36 |Sovereign Wealth Funds Institute{{cite web|url=http://www.swfinstitute.org/funds.php|title=Sovereign Wealth Fund Institute - Sovereign Wealth Fund Rankings|author=Sovereign Wealth Fund Institute Inc.}} |Sovereign wealth fund of 23 billion dollars in oil stabilization fund (OSF); see also: National Development Fund |2009 |
Investment as % of GDP
|36 |145 |Share of gross fixed investment as % of GDP: 27.7% |2008 |
Exports per capita
|73 |157 |$1,211 of exports per capita/year |2014 |
Tax revenue as % of GDP
|163 |World |Government tax revenue as % of GDP=7.3%. More info: Taxation in Iran |2008 |
Current account balance
|4 |191 |Annual account balance of +70.797 billion dollars in surplus |2010 |
current account balance as % of GDP
|38 |World |Current account balance as % of GDP= +4.05%; Iran has the world's 38th largest trade surplus as % of GDP |2008 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/gov_gen_gov_fin_con_exp_con_2000_us-consumption-expenditure-constant-2000-us General government final consumption expenditure]
|38 |145 |General government final consumption is the total government expenditure excluding capital investments; Iran: 15,826,440,000 constant 2000 US$ |2005 |
Gold reserve of government
|8 |World |907 tonnes of Gold reserves; More info: Gold reserves of Iran, Iranian Crown Jewels |2012 |
Foreign exchange reserves
|20 |World |$120 billion of forex reserves, More info: Central Bank of Iran |2012 |
List of countries by imports
|44 |222 |Annual import bill of $76.39 billion |2017 |
List of countries by exports
|37 |222 |Total annual exports of $101,4 billion |2017 |
Unemployment rate
|75 |World |Unemployment rate of 11.3%; Ranked from highest unemployment rate to lowest. |2009 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/eco_ent_hir_fir_wor_dif_of_hir_ind-hiring-firing-workers-difficulty-index Difficulty of hiring index]
|10 |154 |Measures the difficulty to hire workers; Index of Iran: 78 |2004 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/eco_ent_hir_fir_wor_dif_of_fir_ind-hiring-firing-workers-difficulty-index Difficulty of firing index]
|118 |154 |Measures the difficulty to fire workers; Index of Iran: 10 |2004 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/eco_exp_pri-economy-exports-primary Primary exports as % of manufactured exports]
|9 |117 |Primary export is 93% of total manufactured exports, mostly oil |2000 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20111113134625/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/lab_com_of_emp_of_exp-labor-compensation-of-employees-expense Compensation of employees as % of total business expenses]
|14 |135 |47.14% of business expense is employee compensation |2005 |
GDP sector composition
|35 |197 |Agriculture=11.2%; Industry= 41.7%; Service= 47.1%; Share of oil related activity in total GDP is less than 10%[http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/reo/2010/mcd/eng/10/mreo1024.pdf Middle East and Central Asia] imf.org |2005 |
[http://info.worldbank.org/etools/wti2008/1a.asp Real Growth in Total Trade]
|73 |World |The average annual growth rate of the total exports and imports in goods and services at constant 2000 U.S. dollars; This indicator reflects the trade expansion of a country over the period |2008 |
Public debt as % of GDP
|114 |World |Total public debt stands at 16.2% of GDP; Ranked from highest total government debt to lowest. |2010 |
Total external debt
|122 |World |Ranked from the highest debt to lowest; Total external debt of 7.995 billion dollars; Or 1.85% of GDP; Or $96 per person; 4th least indebted country in the world by external debt to GDP ratio |2017 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/eco_tot_deb_ser_tds_cur_us-debt-service-tds-current-us Total Debt Service]
|33 |135 |Approximately $2.52 billion paid/year to foreign creditors in interest and principal repayment |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/eco_deb_ext_pergdp-economy-debt-external-per-gdp $ external debt as /$1000 of GDP]
|174 |186 |$61.60/$1000 of GDP |2006 |
Labour force
|22 |185 |Total labour force of 24.35 million people, more info: Labor and tax laws in Iran |2008 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20110607094408/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/lab_emp_in_ind_of_tot_emp-labor-employment-industry-total % of Industry in total Labour force]
|15 |139 |30.4% of labour force work in industry |2005 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20111031021237/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/lab_emp_in_agr_of_tot_emp-labor-employment-agriculture-total % of Agriculture in total labour force]
|47 |139 |24.9% of labour force work in agriculture |2005 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20111121122121/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/lab_emp_ind_fem_of_fem_emp-labor-employees-industry-female-employment % of female employment in industry]
|5 |130 |28.4% of all industrial labour force is female |2005 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20120309061411/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/lab_emp_agr_fem_of_fem_emp-labor-employees-agriculture-female-employment % of female employment in agriculture]
|29 |130 |34.2% of all agricultural labour force is female |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/lab_fem_eco_act_gro-labor-female-economic-activity-growth Economic activity growth of females]
|6 |156 |International Labour Organization |34% growth of female participation in economic activities |1990–2000 |
[http://www.bbc.co.uk/persian/business/2010/09/100914_pensions_table.shtml Retirement pension as % of GDP]
|56 |58 |Iran spends 1.1% of its GDP on national pensions; 5% of Iran's population is 65 yrs old & above; In 2009 for every retiree there were fifteen active workers & by 2050 this ratio is going to fall to three workers per retiree |2009 |
Index of Economic Freedom
|171 |179 |2008 The Heritage Foundation's Index of Economic Freedom{{Cite web|url=http://payvand.com/blog/blog/2011/01/16/report-2011-index-of-economic-freedom-ranks-irans-economy-as-repressed-171-out-of-179-countries/|title=Report: 2011 Index of Economic Freedom ranks Iran's economy as repressed – 171 out of 179 countries « Payvand.com|website=payvand.com|accessdate=Oct 20, 2022}} | |2011 |
World's highest central bank interest rates
|75 |World |Annualized interest rate set by the central bank to charge commercial banks for short-term loans; More info: Banking and Insurance in Iran |2011 |
World's highest commercial bank interest rates
|76 |World |Averaged annualized interest rate charged by the commercial banks on new loans to their most trustworthy customers; More info: Bank Melli Iran |2007 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20120310104418/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/eco_gro_sav_of_gni-economy-gross-savings-of-gni Gross savings as % of Gross National Income]
|6 |172 |Gross savings of 41.57% of GNI |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/tax_hig_mar_tax_rat_ind_on_inc_exc_us-rate-individual-income-exceeding-us Highest Marginal Tax Rate on High Income]
|6 |109 |6th highest marginal tax rate for individual income exceeding $114,101.4; More info: Labour and tax laws in Iran |2006 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20111105143348/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/tax_tax_on_inc_pro_and_cap_gai_of_tot_tax-income-profits-capital-gains-total Taxes on income, profits and capital gains as % of total taxes]
|11 |137 |Ratio: 58.84% |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/eco_mic_sma_and_med_ent_num-micro-small-medium-enterprises-number Number of micro, small & medium enterprises]
|21 |115 |1,255,382 Enterprises |1997 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/eco_mic_sma_and_med_ent_per_1000_peo-enterprises-per-1-000-people Number of micro, small & medium enterprises/1000 people]
|68 |113 |20.62 Enterprises/1000 people |1997 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20111104133304/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/eco_aid_as_of_gdp-economy-aid-as-of-gdp International aid received as % of national GDP]
|120 |129 |OECD |International aid received is less than 0.1% of GDP; ~$100 million; The only international aid received is as part of international fight against drug trafficking and Illegal drug trade, chiefly opiates smuggling |2002 |
Largest Islamic Banking Sector
|1 |World |Iran has the world's largest Islamic banking sector valued at 235.5 billion US dollars{{cite web |url=http://www.radicalmiddleway.co.uk/topics/finance/top-500-islamic-financial-institutions |title=Top 500 Islamic Financial Institutions |publisher=Radical Middle Way |date=2010-01-26 |access-date=2010-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101030084406/http://radicalmiddleway.co.uk/topics/finance/top-500-islamic-financial-institutions |archive-date=2010-10-30 |url-status=dead }}{{cite magazine|url=http://www.thebanker.com/news/fullstory.php/aid/6129/Iran_dominates_sharia_ranking_as_newcomers_make_their_mark.html |title=Available to Registered and Subscribed users only |magazine=The Banker |access-date=2010-12-22}}[http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/scr/2011/cr11242.pdf Islamic Republic of Iran] imf.org |2009 |
Least valued currency units
|4 |World |Iranian rial is the world's 4th least valued currency unit; More info: Iranian rial |2009 |
[http://www.havocscope.com/ranking/countries/ World's largest black markets]
|19 |World |Havocscope Black Markets Database{{cite web|url=http://www.havocscope.com/|title=Havocscope Black Market|work=Havocscope}} |Size of Iran's black market is over US$10.64 billion; Largest black markets in Iran are that of alcohol smuggling ($912.5 million), Drug smuggling ($8.5 billion), Petroleum smuggling ($1.3 billion), Cigarette smuggling, Prostitution, Arms trafficking, Corruption, unlicensed movies and unlicensed software copies.{{cite web|url=http://www.havocscope.com/regions-main/middle-east/iran/ |title=Iran : Havocscope Black Market |publisher=Havocscope.com |access-date=2010-12-22 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120305192102/http://www.havocscope.com/regions-main/middle-east/iran/ |archive-date=2012-03-05 }}{{cite web|url=http://www.havocscope.com/ranking/products/alphabetical/ |title=Havocscope Black Market Products Ranking : Havocscope Black Market |publisher=Havocscope.com |access-date=2010-12-22 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110313083549/http://www.havocscope.com/ranking/products/alphabetical/ |archive-date=2011-03-13 }} More info: Smuggling in Iran |2009 |
[http://www.freeexistence.org/freedom.shtml?Property=0&DrugRights=0&Taxes=4&Corruption=0&Speech=0&Inflation=0&LtdGovt=0&Business=0&GunRights=0&Reverse=false Freedom from taxes index]
|69 |World |Index measuring tax free status of different countries |2011 |
[http://cepp.gmu.edu/the-global-entrepreneurship-and-development-index-gedi-2012-country-rankings/ Entrepreneurship] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220215346/http://cepp.gmu.edu/the-global-entrepreneurship-and-development-index-gedi-2012-country-rankings/ |date=2016-12-20 }}
|67 |177 |Global Entrepreneurship and Development Index |See also: Venture capital in Iran and Technology start-ups in Iran |2012 |
Education
{{See also|Education in Iran}}
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"
|+Rankings !Name !Rank !Out of !Source !Notes !Year |
Adult literacy rate
|47 |World |91% of adult population (age 15 & above) is literate; Total illiteracy rate of 6.2% of population in 2002 improving from 52.5% in 1976{{Cite web |url=http://web.unfpa.org/countryfocus/iran/women.htm |title=Adult Education Offers New Opportunities and Options to Iranian Women |access-date=2010-02-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726161522/http://web.unfpa.org/countryfocus/iran/women.htm |archive-date=2011-07-26 |url-status=dead }} Total literacy rate (age 6 & above): 92.7% in 2002; More info: Functional illiteracy & Aliteracy, Scientific literacy & School leaving age |2011 |
Education Index
|74 |176 |Iran's educational index= 0.683; More info: Technological literacy & Scientific literacy & Information literacy & Cognitive science |2015 |
Book titles published per year
|9 |World |Book titles published per country per year |72,871 Book titles published annually;{{cite web |url=http://rajanews.com/Detail.asp?id=68753 |title=انتشار 65 هزار عنوان کتاب تا پایان سال |publisher=Rajanews.com |access-date=2010-12-22 |archive-date=2011-06-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110624093003/http://www.rajanews.com/detail.asp?id=68753 |url-status=dead }}{{cite web |url=http://www.irinn.ir/Default.aspx?TabId=15&nid=197020 |title=شبکه خبر :: انتشار 65 هزار عنوان کتاب تا پایان سال |publisher=Irinn.ir |access-date=2010-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140405010146/http://www.irinn.ir/Default.aspx?TabId=15&nid=197020 |archive-date=2014-04-05 |url-status=dead }} More info: [http://www.ibna.ir/en/ Iran Book News Agency] |2014 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/med_boo_pro_tit_by_the_uni_dec_cla_app_sci-universal-decimal-classification-applied-sciences Number of book titles published in applied sciences]
|16 |99 |2,426 Book titles in applied sciences published |1999 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/med_boo_pro_tit_by_the_uni_dec_cla_art_and_rec-universal-decimal-classification-arts-recreation Number of book titles published in arts & recreation]
|18 |93 |733 Book titles in arts & recreation published |1999 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/med_boo_pro_tit_by_the_uni_dec_cla_phi_psy-universal-decimal-classification-philosophy-psychology Number of book titles published in psychology & philosophy]
|13 |83 |706 Book titles in psychology & philosophy published |1999 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/med_boo_pro_tit_by_the_uni_dec_cla_rel_the-universal-decimal-classification-religion-theology Number of book titles published in theology]
|2 |96 |4,504 Book titles in theology published |1999 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/med_boo_pro_tit_by_the_uni_dec_cla_lit-titles-universal-decimal-classification-literature Number of book titles published in literature]
|54 |98 |247 Book titles in literature published |1999 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/med_boo_pro_tit_by_the_uni_dec_cla_gen-titles-universal-decimal-classification-generalities Number of book titles published in generalities]
|12 |88 |612 Book titles in generalities published |1999 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/med_boo_pro_tit_by_the_uni_dec_cla_phi-titles-universal-decimal-classification-philology Number of book titles published in philology]
|3 |91 |1,486 Book titles in linguistics published |1999 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/med_boo_pro_tit_by_the_uni_dec_cla_pur_sci-universal-decimal-classification-pure-sciences Number of book titles published in pure sciences]
|7 |94 |1,844 Book titles in pure sciences published |1999 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/med_boo_pro_tit_by_the_uni_dec_cla_soc_sci-universal-decimal-classification-social-sciences Number of book titles published in social sciences]
|30 |99 |1,319 Book titles in social sciences published |1999 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20100209162744/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/edu_lib_boo_percap-education-library-books-per-capita Number of Library Books Per capita]
|72 |81 |~6 library books per 1,000 people |2004 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/edu_lit_rat_age_1524_men-rates-aged-15-24-men Literacy rate of men aged 15-24]
|54 |155 |98.1% of male population 15-24 yrs old are literate |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/edu_gir_to_boy_rat_pri_lev_enr-boys-ratio-primary-level-enrolment Female to Male ratio of Primary School enrollment]
|1 |197 |1.223 females per one male student{{cite web|url=http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/dem_gen_par_ind_in_pri_lev_enr-parity-index-primary-level-enrolment |title=Gender Parity Index in primary level enrolment statistics - countries compared |publisher=NationMaster |access-date=2010-12-22}} |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/edu_sec_edu_pup-education-secondary-pupils Number of Secondary education students]
|8 |185 |9,942,201 students in secondary schools |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/edu_wom_to_men_par_ind_as_rat_of_lit_rat_age_1524-literacy-rates-aged-15-24 Female/Male ratio of literacy rate in 15-24yrs old population]
|87 |155 |Female/male ratio of literate 15–24 years old population: 0.99. Total female literacy rate of 76.2% in 2002, improving from 25.5% in 1976. |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/edu_pri_edu_pup-education-primary-pupils Number of pupils in primary education]
|17 |193 |7,307,056 students in primary level schools |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/edu_edu_enr_by_lev_ter_lev-education-enrolment-by-level-tertiary Education enrollment at tertiary level]
|22 |200 |1,714,433 students at tertiary level of education; 64% of university students are female |2002 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/edu_edu_enr_by_lev_ter_lev_percap-enrolment-level-tertiary-per-capita Education enrollment at tertiary level per capita]
|68 |188 |26.159 tertiary level students per 1,000 people |2002 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20111112103702/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/edu_edu_spe-education-spending-of-gdp Education spending as % of GDP]
|58 |132 |4.9% of GDP is spent on education |2003 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20111122220816/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/edu_pub_spe_on_edu_tot_of_gov_exp-public-spending-total-government-expenditure Education budget as % of total government budget]
|19 |161 |Education budget is 22.85% of total government budget |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/edu_sch_lif_exp_tot-education-school-life-expectancy-total Total school life expectancy]
|58 |110 |Citizens on average attend 11.3 years of schooling |1999 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/edu_ill_rat_by_sex_age_15-illiteracy-rates-sex-aged-15 Illiteracy rate among population over 15 years old]
|52 |138 |20.9% of population over 15 years old are illiterate |2003 |
School Success Index Rank
|29 |158 |Save the Children: State of the World's Mothers report [http://www.savethechildren.org/jump.jsp?path=/publications/state-of-the-worlds-mothers-report/state-worlds-mothers-report-2009.pdf?WT.mc_id=0509_sowm_b_fullr 2009] |The index is a calculated composite measure of indicators for early childhood growth & development, Under-5 survival rate, nutrition, adult female literacy rate, total fertility rate, grade 1 repetition rate, % of children out of school & children proficiency at mathematics, reading & fine motor skills; Ranking is among 43 developed & 115 developing countries, totaling 158; More info: Study skills |2009 |
[http://www.webometrics.info/Distribution_by_Country.asp Country Rank by World's Top Universities]
|55 |World |Iran has one university among the list of world's top 1000 universities & 30 among the top 5,000 universities; More info: [http://www.4icu.org/ir/ National rankings of Iranian universities]; [https://web.archive.org/web/20110626053617/http://www.webometrics.info/top12000.asp Complete list for top 12,000 universities] |2009 |
World's largest universities by enrollment
|3 |World |List of largest universities by enrollment |Islamic Azad University is the world's third largest university with more than 1.3 million students enrolled, it is also the world's largest private university |2010 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20100428033816/http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2007/subject-rankings/technology World's Top Engineering Universities]
|184 |World |University of Tehran stands at 184th and Sharif University of Technology stands at 244th place among the world's top engineering universities |2007 |
[http://www.arwu.org/ARWU2010_5.jsp Academic Ranking of World Universities]
|401 |500 |ARWU |University of Tehran is ranked at 401st among the world top 500 universities. More info: [http://www.istic.ac.cn/Portals/0/documents/kxpj/%E5%88%98%E5%BF%B5%E6%89%8D-ARWU%20201006.pdf ARWU 2010 Report]. |2010 |
[http://www.educationcounts.govt.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/73491/Rankings-report-final.pdf Ratio of % of universities among top 500 per % share of total GDP by country]{{Dead link|date=July 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
|34 |World |Ministry of Education (New Zealand) |Ranking based on overall world universities ranking equalized against size of national economy to control for the fact that more wealthy nations can support their higher education systems to a greater degree due to higher funding availability, thus measuring the quality of higher education adjusted for money spent on it. |2009 |
[http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GCR_Report_2011-12.pdf Quality of math & science education]
|35 |World |Measure of math and science education quality{{citation needed|date=January 2020}} |2011 |
Energy
{{See also|Energy in Iran|Petroleum industry in Iran}}
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"
|+Rankings !Name !Rank !Out of !Source !Notes !Year |
Energy consumption per capita
|57 |World |23,748 kW·h/year/person. In 2010, per capita energy intensity in Iran was 15 times higher than in Japan and 10 times higher than the European Union.{{cite web |url=http://www.payvand.com/news/10/jun/1083.html |title=Sanctions And Iran's Achilles Heel |publisher=Payvand.com |date=2006-11-22 |access-date=2010-12-22 |archive-date=2011-06-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629092535/http://www.payvand.com/news/10/jun/1083.html |url-status=dead }} |2003 |
Primary energy consumption
|13 |World |Energy, production of about {{convert|13.119|e15BTU|TWh|order=flip|lk=on}} per year (per 2000 U.S. dollars).{{cite web |url=http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=IR |title=EIA - International Energy Data and Analysis for Iran |publisher=Tonto.eia.doe.gov |access-date=2010-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100611174355/http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=IR |archive-date=2010-06-11 |url-status=dead }} By 2009 Iran stood at 11th worldwide, annually consuming 204.8 million TOE.{{cite web|url=http://www.bp.com/liveassets/bp_internet/globalbp/globalbp_uk_english/reports_and_publications/statistical_energy_review_2008/STAGING/local_assets/2010_downloads/statistical_review_of_world_energy_full_report_2010.pdf |title=BP Statistical Review of World Energy |access-date=2010-12-22 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130825171459/http://www.bp.com/liveassets/bp_internet/globalbp/globalbp_uk_english/reports_and_publications/statistical_energy_review_2008/STAGING/local_assets/2010_downloads/statistical_review_of_world_energy_full_report_2010.pdf |archive-date=2013-08-25 }} |2006 |
Primary energy production
|6 |World |Energy, consumption of {{convert|7.686|e15BTU|TWh|order=flip}} per year (per 2000 U.S. dollars) |2006 |
Energy intensity
|1 |World |2.5 times the Middle Eastern average in 2010; 14,120 tonnes of oil equivalent/$1 million of GDP in 2006. More info: Fuel smuggling in Iran. |2010 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_coa_tot_kno_res-energy-coal-total-known-reserves Total proven coal reserves]
|12 |59 |11,143 million tonnes of reserves |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_coa_pro-energy-coal-production Total coal production]
|32 |73 |1,330,000 tonnes per year |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_avi_gas_exp-energy-aviation-gasoline-exports Aviation gasoline exports]
|6 |34 |Ranked among exporting countries; Iran: 10,000 tonnes/year |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_avi_gas_gro_inl_ava-aviation-gasoline-gross-inland-availability Gross inland availability of aviation gasoline]
|4 |131 |95,000 tonnes of aviation gasoline available per year inside country |2005 |
Proven natural gas reserves
|1 |209 |Total proven reserves of 33.1 trillion cubic meters or 15.8% of the world's total reserves. More info: Natural gas fields of Iran & Natural gas reserves in Iran. Market value of Iran's total natural gas reserves at comparative international energy price of $75 per barrel of oil stands at ~US $4 trillion.{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/survey/so/2010/INT092810A.htm |title=IMF Survey: Iran to Cut Oil Subsidies in Energy Reform |publisher=Imf.org |date=2010-09-28 |access-date=2010-12-22}} |2012 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20100228151752/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_nat_gas_res_percap-natural-gas-reserves-per-capita Proven natural gas reserves per capita]
|5 |71 |364,609 cubic meters per person |2005 |
Natural gas production
|4 |183 |Annual production of 131.2 billion cubic meters. Annual production of ~220 billion cubic meters (0.6 billion cubic meters/day) in 2010.{{citation needed|date=July 2021}} |2007 |
Natural gas consumption
|3 |183 |Total annual natural gas consumption of 131.7 billion m3. Iran has the world's fastest growth rate in natural gas consumption. Iran by 2011 had 80 years' worth of gas reserves based on 2010 production levels.{{cite web|url=http://www.irinn.ir/Default.aspx?TabId=15&nid=203213|title=پایگاه اطلاع رسانی شبکه خبر صدا و سیمای جمهوری اسلامی ایران|access-date=2011-02-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140405000947/http://www.irinn.ir/Default.aspx?TabId=15&nid=203213|archive-date=2014-04-05|url-status=dead}} More info: Peak gas, Natural gas by country. |2009 |
Natural gas exports
|25 |182 |Annual exports of 6.2 billion cubic meters |2007 |
Natural gas imports
|27 |182 |Annual imports of 6.1 billion cubic meters |2007 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_nat_gas_inc_lng_con_by_hou-gas-including-lng-consumption-households Natural gas consumption by households]
|5 |67 |Annual household natural gas usage of 1,243,256 Tera-joules |2005 |
Proven oil reserves
|3 |97 |Total proven reserves of {{convert|136.2|Goilbbl|m3}}, or ~ {{convert|1750|oilbbl|m3}} of oil per Iranian citizen. Market value of Iran's total oil reserves at international crude price of $75 per barrel stands at ~US $10 trillion. |2007 |
Oil production
|4 |210 |Daily production of ~{{convert|4.2|Moilbbl|m3}} |2008 |
[http://www.bp.com/liveassets/bp_internet/globalbp/globalbp_uk_english/reports_and_publications/statistical_energy_review_2008/STAGING/local_assets/2010_downloads/statistical_review_of_world_energy_full_report_2010.pdf Oil R/P ratio]
|1 |World |Statistical Review of World Energy |Iran has the world's highest R/P ratio of 89.4 years for oil. |2010 |
Oil consumption
|15 |208 |Daily consumption of {{convert|1.63|Moilbbl|m3}} |2006 |
Oil exports
|8 |205 |Daily exports of {{convert|2.21|Moilbbl|m3}}. More info: Iranian oil bourse, [http://www.opec.org/opec_web/static_files_project/media/downloads/publications/ASB2009.pdf OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin]; [https://www.targetmap.com/viewer.aspx?reportId=13268 Countries importing Iranian oil in 2011] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120128213846/http://www.targetmap.com/viewer.aspx?reportId=13268 |date=2012-01-28 }}. |2009 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_cru_pet_exp_percap-crude-petroleum-exports-per-capita Oil exports per capita]
|20 |84 |1.94 tonnes exported annually per person (~{{convert|12|oilbbl|m3}}/person/year) |2005 |
Oil imports
|52 |206 |Iran imports {{convert|153600|oilbbl|m3}} of oil per day |2004 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20101011171353/http://www.tcf.org/publications/internationalaffairs/leverett_diplomatic.pdf Total hydrocarbon reserves (Combined reserves of oil and gas)]
|2 |World |Oil & Gas Journal{{Cite web|url=https://www.ogj.com/index.html|title=StackPath|website=www.ogj.com|accessdate=Oct 20, 2022}} |Total hydrocarbon reserves of Iran including both oil and natural gas measured in barrel of oil equivalent (BOE) stands at 301.7 billion, just after Saudi Arabia's 302.5 billion BOE and ahead of Russia's 198.3 billion BOE. Alternatively, Iranian government puts the total reserve at 324 billion BOE.{{cite web |url=http://www.unescap.org/ESD/energy/trade_and_cooperation/transasian/egm/2009/subregional%20perspectives/documents/Iran.doc |title=Government of Iran Report |access-date=2010-12-22 }}{{Dead link|date=July 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Iran is the only country with large reserves of both gas and oil. It is also the only country with large hydrocarbon reserves, which has the potential to massively increase its production due to its current low production levels.{{Cite web |url=http://www.newamerica.net/files/070110leverett_testimony.pdf |title=The Geopolitics of Oil And America's International Standing |access-date=2010-04-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111124173156/http://www.newamerica.net/files/070110leverett_testimony.pdf |archive-date=2011-11-24 |url-status=dead }}{{cite web |url=http://belfercenter.ksg.harvard.edu/publication/18954/irans_islamic_revolution_and_its_future.html |title=Iran's Islamic Revolution and Its Future - Harvard - Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs |publisher=Belfercenter.ksg.harvard.edu |access-date=2010-12-22 |archive-date=2011-08-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110802090530/http://belfercenter.ksg.harvard.edu/publication/18954/irans_islamic_revolution_and_its_future.html |url-status=dead }} |2010 |
Nuclear power rankings of nations
|27 |World |IAEA |Current Iranian nuclear generated electricity capacity is: 915 Mwh. Iran plans to produce 23,000 MWh of nuclear generated electricity in the future{{cite web |url=http://www.irvl.net/iran-and-nuclear-energy/ |title=Iran and Nuclear Energy |publisher=Irvl.net |access-date=2010-12-22 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101215143412/http://www.irvl.net/iran-and-nuclear-energy/ |archive-date=2010-12-15 }} using 19 nuclear power plants.{{cite news |url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,318198,00.html |title=Iran Plans 19 Nuclear Power Plants - International News | News of the World | Middle East News |publisher=FOXNews.com |date=2007-12-24 |access-date=2010-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080414082248/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,318198,00.html |archive-date=2008-04-14 |url-status=dead }} More info: Iranian nuclear program and Nuclear facilities in Iran. |2012 |
Uranium reserves / Uranium by country
| |World |As of 2009 Iran had an estimated total uranium reserves of 20,300 tonnes recoverable at a cost of less than $260/kg.{{cite web|url=http://www.worldenergy.org/documents/ser_2010_report_1.pdf |title=2010 Survey of Energy Resources |access-date=2013-08-20 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130824071141/http://www.worldenergy.org/documents/ser_2010_report_1.pdf |archive-date=2013-08-24 }} As per WNA, Iran's 2012 uranium requirement for power generation was 170 tonnes.{{Cite web|url=https://www.world-nuclear.org/info/default.aspx?id=27218&terms=uranium+requirements%7B%7BDead+link%7Cdate=January+2020+%7Cbot=InternetArchiveBot+%7Cfix-attempted=yes+%7D%7D|title=Information Library - World Nuclear Association|website=www.world-nuclear.org|accessdate=Oct 20, 2022}} |2009 |
Electricity production
|19 |210 |~193.3 terawatt-hours/year. More info: [https://web.archive.org/web/20090914074339/http://www.ceem.unsw.edu.au/content/userDocs/19563-IranElectricity-mohammed.pdf Electricity in Iran through history] and List of power stations in Iran. |2007 |
Electricity consumption
|20 |190 |Consumption of 136.2 terawatt-hours/year, or 224 watt-hours per person. All settlements with 20 or more families are electrified.{{citation needed|date=July 2021}} |2005 |
Electricity exports
|39 |186 |Annual exports of ~2.8 terawatt-hours. Iran's electricity exports rose to 5.5 TWh in 2009.{{citation needed|date=July 2021}} |2006 |
Electricity imports
|46 |188 |Electricity imports of 2.54 TWh/year |2006 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_ele_pro_percap-energy-electricity-production-per-capita Electricity production per capita]
|86 |214 |~2,747 kWh per capita/year |2006 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20111224212913/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_ele_pow_tra_and_dis_los_of_out-power-transmission-distribution-losses-output Electric power transmission losses as % of total output]
|30 |131 |Electrical transmission loss: 16.88% of output |2004 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_nat_gas_inc_lng_con_in_the_pow_pla-lng-conversion-thermal-power-plants Natural gas consumption by power plants]
|5 |97 |Annual usage of 1,379,527 tera-joules by power stations |2005 |
Installed wind power capacity
|35 |76 |World Wind Energy Association |Current installed capacity of 82 MWh. Iran's installed Wind power capacity growth rate= 49.4%. More info: Wind farms of Iran. |2008 |
Largest hydroelectric power stations
|44 |48 |List of largest hydroelectric power stations |Power stations with 2000 MW capacity or more. Iran operates three such dams out of 48 in the world. Total number of dams: 186 operational, 91 under construction. Ranked 3rd worldwide in terms of dams under construction. More info: Energy in Iran and List of reservoirs and dams in Iran. |2010 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_gas_oil_con_in_the_pow_pla-oils-conversion-thermal-power-plants Diesel usage by power plants]
|6 |171 |2,708,000 tonnes of diesel used by thermal power plants |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_gas_oil_pro_fro_ref-gas-diesel-oils-production-refineries Annual refinery output of diesel]
|13 |124 |Annual production of 24,443,000 tonnes of diesel |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_ele_pro_fro_nat_gas_sou_kwh-production-natural-gas-sources-kwh Electricity produced from natural gas]
|6 |96 |125,393 GWh produced from natural gas |2004 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_gas_oil_net_inl_ava-diesel-oils-net-inland-availability Inland availability of diesel oils]
|11 |191 |21,976,000 tonnes of diesel available per year |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_gas_oil_con_by_hou_and_oth_con-oils-consumption-households-other-consumers Household consumption of diesel]
|8 |149 |6,374,000 tonnes/year |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_inv_in_ene_wit_pri_par_cur_us-investment-private-participation-current-us Private investment in public energy infrastructure]
|13 |93 |$650,000,000/year |2004 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_ker_con_by_hou_and_oth_con-kerosene-consumption-households-other-consumers Kerosene consumption by household & other consumers]
|4 |174 |6,043,000 tonnes/year |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_ker_imp-energy-kerosene-imports Kerosene imports per year]
|3 |166 |1,105,000 tonnes imported/year |1997 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_coa_imp-energy-coal-imports Coal imports]
|50 |110 |520,000 tonnes imported/year |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_liq_pet_gas_exp-energy-liquefied-petroleum-gas-exports Liquefied Petroleum Gas Exports]
|12 |93 |1,791,000 tonnes exported/year |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_mot_gas_tot_pro-energy-motor-gasoline-total-production Total motor gasoline (petrol) production]
|16 |121 |Annual gasoline production of 11,154,000 tonnes |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_mot_gas_mot_gas_ene_bal_req-energy-motor-gasoline-balance-requirement Motor gasoline energy balance requirement]
|2 |205 |Energy balance requirement of 6,677,000 tonnes of gasoline (petrol). Energy balance requirement is the amount of energy a country needs to import for its needs due to its local non-availability because of production shortage. |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_mot_gas_imp-energy-motor-gasoline-imports Motor gasoline (petrol) imports]
|5 |200 |6,677,000 tonnes imported/year |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_nat_gas_pro-energy-natural-gasoline-production Natural gasoline production]
|4 |21 |1,855,000 tonnes produced |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_res_fue_oil_con_by_hou_and_oth_con-oil-consumption-households-other-consumers Residual fuel oil consumption by households]
|3 |116 |1,619,000 tonnes/year consumed by households |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_jet_fue_imp-energy-jet-fuel-imports Jet fuel imports]
|64 |166 |Annual importation of 80,000 tonnes of jet fuel |1990 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_jet_fue_tot_pro-energy-jet-fuel-total-production Annual output of jet fuel]
|37 |108 |Annual production of 850,000 tonnes jet fuel |2005 |
[https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20080227180443/http://www.international-fuel-prices.com/downloads/FuelPrices2005.pdf Least expensive diesel by country]
|2 |World |Diesel fuel prices in Iran are the second cheapest in the world. One liter of diesel costs in commodity barter comparison: ~0.3 of a hen egg.{{cite web |url=http://www.international-fuel-prices.com/downloads/FuelPrices2005.pdf |archive-url=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20080227180443/http://www.international-fuel-prices.com/downloads/FuelPrices2005.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=2008-02-27 |title=International Fuel PRICES 2005 4th Edition, Author Version, 06 Sept. 2005 |access-date=2010-12-22 }} |2005 |
[https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20080227180443/http://www.international-fuel-prices.com/downloads/FuelPrices2005.pdf Least expensive gasoline by country]
|8 |World |Gasoline (petrol) fuel prices are the 8th cheapest in the world. Iran spends 8% of its total state revenue, subsidizing fuel for the domestic market. |2005 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20111130012209/http://www.iea.org/weo/development_index.asp Energy Development Index]
|2 |64 |Index measures a country's per capita energy consumption, use of modern fuels and population's access to electricity. |2011 |
Environment and ecology
{{See also|Environmental issues in Iran}}
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"
|+Rankings !Name !Rank !Out of !Source !Notes !Year |
Environmental Sustainability Index
|132 |146 |Survey was done indirectly and/or by estimation. |2005 |
Greenhouse emissions per capita
|74 |World |Based on data for carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, perfluorocarbon, hydrofluorocarbon, sulfur hexafluoride emissions as well as effects of land use change. Iran = 7.6 tonnes of Carbon dioxide equivalent per person/year. |2000 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/env_thr_spe-environment-threatened-species Number of species under threat of extinction]
|37 |158 |54 species under threat of extinction |1999 |
Happy Planet Index
|81 |178 |The Happy Planet Index is a measure of the environmental efficiency of supporting citizens' well-being. Iran's index: 47.23 |2009 |
Environmental Performance Index
|78 |153 |Yale University/Columbia University |Iran's index=60.0.{{cite web |url=http://epi.yale.edu/Countries |archive-url=https://archive.today/20101016012935/http://epi.yale.edu/Countries |url-status=dead |archive-date=2010-10-16 |title=Environmental Performance Index 2010: Country scores |publisher=Epi.yale.edu |access-date=2010-12-22 }} More info: Over-consumption and Dashboard of Sustainability. |2010 |
Total renewable water resources
|58 |151 |Iran has total renewable water resources of 137.5 cubic kilometers. More info: Water security, Water resources, and Peak water |2008 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/env_wat_ava-environment-water-availability Water availability per capita]
|116 |141 |Annual fresh water availability of 630 cubic meters per person. Measure of internal renewable water (average annual surface runoff and groundwater recharge generated from endogenous precipitation). |2001 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/env_bio_ric-environment-biodiversity-richness Biodiversity Richness]
|13 |53 |World Conservation Monitoring Centre |Biodiversity Richness Index: 2 |1994 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/env_car_eff-environment-carbon-efficiency Carbon efficiency]
|28 |141 |Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center |2.36 tonnes of CO2 emissions/$ of GDP |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/env_cor_ree_are-environment-coral-reefs-area Coral reefs area]
|19 |28 |700 km2 of coral reefs |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/env_end_spe_pro-environment-endangered-species-protection Endangered species protection]
|71 |141 |69.6% of CITES requirement met |2000 |
Land use statistics by country
|16 |176 |Total cultivated land area of 221,400 square kilometers |2005 |
Carbon dioxide emissions per capita
|70 |210 |5.8 tonnes of CO2 emissions per person. More info: CO2 emissions per person map |2003 |
Total carbon dioxide emissions
|11 |210 |466,976,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions or ~ 1.6% of the world's total emissions |2006 |
Total forest area
|47 |220 |110,750 square kilometers of forests |2007 |
Fresh water withdrawal
|11 |168 |Total annual water withdrawal of 72.88 km3. Annual per capita withdrawal of 1,048 m3. Rank of 19th by per capita withdrawal; 91% agriculture, 7% domestic, 2% industrial share of withdrawal. |2000 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20110607080933/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/env_wat_pol_met_ind_of_tot_bod_emi-metal-industry-total-bod-emissions Industrial water pollution]
|14 |129 |Metal industry contribution to total biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) emissions: 15.55% |2003 |
General
{{See also|Iran|Geography of Iran}}
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"
|+Rankings !Name !Rank !Out of !Source !Notes !Year |
Total area
|18 |233 |Area of 1,628,750 km2; or ~1.1% of World's total area |2010 |
Deadliest earthquakes in history
|8 |World |List of natural disasters by death toll |856 Damghan earthquake killed more than 200,000 people in Iran on December 22, 856. |856 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20110622072036/http://www.undp.org/cpr/disred/documents/press/rdr/161104_iranpopli.pdf Countries by number of casualties from earthquakes]
|2 |World |Iran has the world's second highest number of casualties due to earthquakes per one million residents. More info: [https://web.archive.org/web/20100725091046/http://www.undp.org/cpr/disred/english/wedo/rrt/dri.htm The natural disasters risk index]. |2010 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20121230015701/http://web.unfpa.org/countryfocus/iran/disaster.htm Number of major earthquakes]
|1 |World |Iran has the world's highest number of major earthquakes. Tremors occur daily somewhere in the country. More info: [http://www.iris.edu/seismon/ online earthquake monitoring] (with GMT date & time stamp). |2010 |
Number of billionaires
|{{NA}} |{{NA}} |List of Iranian people by net worth |Iran has an estimated 3 million "high net worth individuals",[http://www.turquoisepartners.com/iraninvestment/IIM-AprMay16.pdf Iran investment] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200314113922/http://www.turquoisepartners.com/media/1212/iim-aprmay16.pdf |date=2020-03-14 }} turquoisepartners.com 32,000 individuals with a net worth of $3 million,[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZTtY6n4KmFw Iranians to snap up property here!]. CNBC International, March 16, 2016. 1,300 multimillionaires with net assets of $10 million or more and four billionaires (living in Iran).{{cite web|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2016/03/16/iranians-to-splash-up-to-8b-on-overseas-property-study.html|title=Iranians to splash up to $8B on overseas property: Study|first=Katy|last=Barnato|date=16 March 2016|website=www.cnbc.com|access-date=8 May 2019}} See also: Social class in Iran and List of high net worth Iranians abroad. |2016 |
World Giving Index
|86 |World |Iran ranked 86th charitable nation worldwide with 35% of population having given money to charities, 38% of population having helped a stranger and only 12% having volunteered time. More info: [http://www.cafonline.org/pdf/0882A_WorldGivingReport_Interactive_070910.pdf World's most charitable nations]. |2010 |
Intensity of natural background radiation
|1 |World |Natural background radiation at Ramsar |Highest natural radioactivity level in the world. Annual dose of 260 mSv. More info: Acute radiation syndrome and Ionizing radiation. |2010 |
% of water area
|102 |139 |List of countries by percentage of water area |12,000 km2 of sovereign water area or ~0.73% of total sovereign area |2010 |
Length of coastline
|50 |196 |List of countries by length of coastline |2,440 km of total coastline length, excluding 740 km of coastline with the Caspian Sea, which is landlocked. |2010 |
Land Area
|18 |World |List of countries and outlying territories by land area |1,636,000 km2 of land area |2010 |
World's largest islands
|272 |World |Qeshm with an area of 1,336 km2 is the world's 272nd largest island (Greenland is the largest). More info: List of islands by highest point. |2010 |
World's highest points by country
|22 |World |List of countries by highest point |Damavand with a height of 5,610 m (18,406 ft). Damavand is also one of the Volcanic Seven Summits. More info: List of mountains in Iran and Extreme points of Earth. |2010 |
World's lowest points
|17 |World |List of countries by lowest point |Caspian Sea with a depth of 28 m below sea level is the world's 17th deepest natural point. |2010 |
World's largest deserts
|23 |World |Dasht-e Kavir is the 23rd and Dasht-e Lut is the 25th largest desert in the world. |2010 |
[http://www.photius.com/rankings/greenest_countries_2008.html Most livable green countries]
|83 |141 |Composite measure of HDI and ESI |2008 |
Tea consumption per capita
|5 |World |Annual per capita tea consumption of 1.2 kg |2004 |
Coffee consumption per capita
|132 |World |Annual per capita coffee consumption of 0.1 kg |2006 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20100324144415/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/agr_gra_whe_con_percap-grains-wheat-consumption-per-capita Wheat consumption per capita]
|7 |World |Yearly consumption of ~195 kg per person |2004 |
Southernmost point by country
|127 |World |List of countries by southernmost point |South east of Sistan va Baluchestan at 25°03'35"N |2010 |
Northernmost point by country
|60 |World |List of countries by northernmost point |West Azarbaijan region at 39°46'38"N |2010 |
Easternmost point by country
|44 |World |List of countries by easternmost point |Sistan va Baluchestan region at 63°18'03"E |2010 |
Westernmost point by country
|146 |World |List of countries by westernmost point |West Azarbaijan region at 44°02'50"E |2010 |
[http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=7149 Hottest Places on Planet Earth]
|1 |World |NASA |Gandom-Beriyan in Dasht-e Lut is the world's hottest place with a recorded land (sand) temperature of 70.7 °C (159 °F).{{cite web|url=http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/1102/p16s01-sten.html |title=Satellites seek global hot spots / The Christian Science Monitor |publisher=CSMonitor.com |date=2006-11-02 |access-date=2010-12-22}}{{cite web |url=http://www.climatetemp.info/iran/ |title=Iran Climate, Temperature, Average Weather History, Rainfall/ Precipitation, Sunshine |publisher=Climatetemp.info |access-date=2010-12-22 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101220042350/http://www.climatetemp.info/iran/ |archive-date=2010-12-20 }} More info: [https://web.archive.org/web/20041213184519/http://www.weather.ir/english/ Iran Meteorological Organization], List of weather records (states a record of 87 °C (188 °F) in Abadan, Iran in June 1967), and [https://web.archive.org/web/20111105092108/http://www.meteorologyclimate.com/index.htm Climate records]. |2005 |
Least expensive capital cities
|1 |World |CNN |Tehran is the world's least expensive capital city based on the cost-of-living index and is overall the second cheapest city after Karachi in the world.{{cite news|author=Les Christie, CNNMoney.com staff writer |url=https://money.cnn.com/2007/03/05/real_estate/expensive_world_cities/index.htm |title=World's most expensive cities - Mar. 5, 2007 |publisher=Money.cnn.com |date=2007-03-06 |access-date=2010-12-22}}{{cite web |url=http://www.worldeconomies.co.uk/06032007-133.html |title=Survey: Eight of ten most expensive cities are in Europe |publisher=World Economies |date=2007-03-06 |access-date=2010-12-22 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20121224182559/http://www.worldeconomies.co.uk/06032007-133.html |archive-date=2012-12-24 }} [http://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/comparison.jsp Cost of living comparison between two cities] |2007 |
World's tallest towers
|5 |World |List of tallest buildings and structures in the world |Milad Tower is the world's fifth tallest tower and 14th tallest freestanding structure. More info: List of tallest structures in Iran and List of tallest freestanding structures in the world. |2010 |
Largest oil gushers in history
|1 |World |Qum wildcat oil gusher blew on August 26, 1956, and had an uncontrollable gusher of {{convert|125000|oilbbl/d|m3/d}} for three months before it was contained. |2010 |
World's oldest trees
|3 |World |Sarv-e-Abarkooh, at over 4,000 years of age, is the world's third oldest tree. |2010 |
World's largest sports stadiums
|11 |World |Azadi Stadium with a seating capacity of 100,000 people is the world's 11th largest sports stadium as well as being the world's fourth largest football stadium and world's 44th largest sporting venue. |2010 |
Globalization
{{See also|Iran and WTO|Economic Cooperation Organization|Middle East economic integration|Developing 8 Countries|G15}}
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"
|+Rankings !Name !Rank !Out of !Source !Notes !Year |
Global Competitiveness Report
|99 |141 |Report measures global economic competitiveness.https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_TheGlobalCompetitivenessReport2019.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=August 2024}} |2019 |
Globalization Index
|162 |181 |KOF Globalization Index{{Cite web|url=https://kof.ethz.ch/en/forecasts-and-indicators/indicators/kof-globalisation-index.html|title=KOF Globalisation Index|website=kof.ethz.ch|accessdate=Oct 20, 2022}} |Survey was done indirectly &/or by estimation |2010 |
Economic complexity index
|65 |World |M.I.T (Visualization Atlas) |The Economic Complexity ranking of Iran has increased by 1 places over the past 50 years from 66th in 1964 to 65th in 2014.{{cite web|url=https://atlas.media.mit.edu/en/profile/country/irn/|title=OEC - Iran (IRN) Exports, Imports, and Trade Partners|website=atlas.media.mit.edu|access-date=8 May 2019}} |2014 |
Health
{{See also|Healthcare in Iran}}
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"
|+Rankings !Name !Rank !Out of !Source !Notes !Year |
Suicide Rate
|164 |183 |WHO |Total suicide rate = 3.6/100,000 people |2015 |
Tobacco Consumption per capita
|71 |182 |WHO |835.51 Cigarettes smoked per adult per year. |2014 |
Alcohol consumption per capita
|168 |World |WHO |Per capita alcohol consumption of 1.00 liters per year; More info: Alcohol and cancer & Alcoholic liver disease |2010 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_dru_acc-health-drug-access % of population with access to essential drugs]
|54 |163 |Categorized in medium access level of 80%; Number of factories producing medicine: 122 |2000 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20120114064152/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_fem_adu_wit_hiv_of_pop_age_15_wit_hiv-adults-hiv-population-ages-15 Female % of HIV positive population 15+ years]
|107 |112 |16.67% of over-15 years old HIV+ population is female |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_inc_of_tub_per_100_peo-tuberculosis-per-100-000-people Incidence of tuberculosis per 100,000 people]
|144 |200 |23.48 per 100,000 People; 100% of all patients are under proper medical treatment as per WHO guidelines{{cite web |url=http://apps.who.int/globalatlas/predefinedReports/TB/PDF_Files/irn.pdf |title=TB Country Profile: Iran |website=apps.who.int |access-date=17 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090514035736/http://apps.who.int/globalatlas/predefinedReports/TB/PDF_Files/irn.pdf |archive-date=14 May 2009 |url-status=dead}} |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_phy_per_1000_peo-physicians-per-1-000-people Physicians per 1000 people]
|138 |202 |0.45 physicians/1000 people; Alternative WHO 2005 indicators: Total Physicians=61,870, Pharmaceutical personnel density=0.2/1000 People, Nursing and midwifery personnel density=1.6/1000 People, Dentistry personnel density=0.2/1000 People{{cite web|url=http://apps.who.int/whosis/database/core/core_select_process.cfm?country=irn&indicators=healthpersonnel |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090512162925/http://apps.who.int/whosis/database/core/core_select_process.cfm?country=irn&indicators=healthpersonnel |url-status=dead |archive-date=May 12, 2009 |title=WHO Statistics |publisher=Apps.who.int |access-date=2010-12-22}} |2004 |
Prevalence of opiate addiction
|1 |132 |Prevalence rate of 2.8% of population; Almost all opiates smuggled into Iran from Afghanistan; Initiation age for most Iranian addicts is their 20s;{{cite journal|title=Current substance use in patients with gastric cancer in Southern Iran Tabei SZ, Heydari ST, Mehrabani D, Shamsina SJ, Ahmadi J, Firouzi SM - J Can Res Ther |journal=Journal of Cancer Research and Therapeutics |volume=2 |issue=4 |pages=182–185 |doi=10.4103/0973-1482.29828 |year=2006 |last1=Heydari |first1=ST |last2=Mehrabani |first2=D. |last3=Shamsina |first3=SJ |last4=Ahmadi |first4=J. |last5=Firouzi |first5=Saberim |last6=Tabei |first6=SZ |doi-access=free |pmid=17998701 |hdl=1807/46808 |hdl-access=free }} More info: [https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-11660210 Rankings of most harmful drugs] |1999 |
Annual cannabis use by country
|31 |67 |Annual prevalence rate of 4.2% of population |1999 |
HIV/AIDS prevalence rate
|153 |171 |HIV/AIDS Prevalence Rate of 0.1% of Population; Recent WHO report puts the number of HIV+ people at 110,000 people or ~0.16% of population in 2007 & accelerating;{{cite web |url=http://apps.who.int/globalatlas/predefinedReports/EFS2008/short/EFSCountryProfiles2008_IR.pdf |title=Epidemic Estimates |website=apps.who.int |access-date=17 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090514035620/http://apps.who.int/globalatlas/predefinedReports/EFS2008/short/EFSCountryProfiles2008_IR.pdf |archive-date=14 May 2009 |url-status=dead}}{{Cite web|url=http://data.unaids.org/Publications/Fact-Sheets01/Iran_en.pdf|title=Iran (Islamic Republic of)|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070703225036/http://data.unaids.org/Publications/Fact-Sheets01/Iran_en.pdf|archive-date=2007-07-03|website=www.unaids.org|accessdate=Oct 20, 2022}} In past the primary mode of transmission was by syringe sharing among drug addicts but it is now being replaced by high risk sexual contacts;{{cite web|url=http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/DAH539809.htm |title=News |publisher=AlertNet |access-date=2010-12-22}} Iran in 2003 had over 700,000 cases of sexually transmitted infections{{Cite web|url=http://www.unfpa.org/cp/irn/irn0509.pdf|title=Publications - UNFPA - United Nations Population Fund|website=www.unfpa.org|accessdate=Oct 20, 2022|archive-date=August 6, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090806143635/http://www.unfpa.org/cp/irn/irn0509.pdf|url-status=dead}} |2001 |
Deaths due to HIV/AIDS
|47 |153 |4,300 people die annually because of AIDS/HIV infection; Recent WHO report puts the number of deaths at 6,000 in 2007 WHO report puts the coverage of antiretroviral therapy at 6% |2007 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20111101223442/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_pre_of_hiv_tot_of_pop_age_1549-total-population-ages-15-49 Prevalence of HIV among population aged 15-49 years]
|104 |148 |Listed from highest rate to lowest; Iran: 0.15% of 15- to 49-year-olds are HIV+; Recent WHO report puts the % of HIV+ 15- to 49-year-olds at 0.3% in 2007 |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_acc_to_san-health-access-to-sanitation Access to Sanitation]
|22 |129 |99% of population have access to proper sanitation |2003 |
% of Population undernourished
|76 |76 |Listed from highest malnourishment rates to lowest; Iran: less than 5% of population is malnourished; More info: [https://web.archive.org/web/20121217134304/https://apps.who.int/infobase/reportviewer.aspx?rptcode=ALL&uncode=364&dm=16&surveycode=102449a1 Fruit and Vegetable Consumption in Iran] & [http://apps.who.int/nutrition/landscape/report.aspx?iso=IRN&rid=161&template=nutrition&goButton=Go Nutrition Landscape Information System for Iran] & United Nations map of the world showing % of national population suffering from undernourishment |2009 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20120102042832/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_con_pre_of_wom_age_1549-prevalence-women-ages-15-49 Prevalence of contraceptive use among women]
|25 |176 |74% of women aged 15–49 use contraceptives; alternately ranked by UN at 12th/89 with 73% prevalence; Most widely used method is "contraceptive pill";{{cite web|url=http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_con-health-contraception |title=Contraception by country. Definition, graph and map |publisher=Nationmaster.com |date=2009-11-11 |access-date=2010-12-22}} More info: Contraceptive security |2000 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_hos_bed_per_1000_peo-beds-per-1-000-people Hospital beds/1000 people]
|133 |191 |Hospital beds/1000 population: 1.6/1000; 758 hospitals, 225,000 hospital beds, 438 emergency centers |2001 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_chi_und_rat-health-children-underweight-rate Underweight children rate]
|63 |95 |Ranking is from highest rate to lowest; Iran: ~2% of children are underweight |2005 |
Dietary caloric intake
|40 |World |FAO |Iranians on average consume 3040 kcal/person/day; More info: Nutrition |2007 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_mal_cas_per_100-malaria-cases-per-100-000 Malaria cases per 100,000 of population]
|72 |94 |United Nations/[https://web.archive.org/web/20081121041317/http://www.rollbackmalaria.org/wmr2005/profiles/iran.pdf Complete report for Iran] |Ranking is from highest rate to lowest; Malaria cases in Iran: 27/100,000 of population |2001 |
[http://www.photius.com/rankings/healthranks.html World ranking of overall national health systems]
|93 |190 |WHO |Ranked from best overall health care systems to worst; More info: Health literacy |2000 |
[http://www.photius.com/rankings/world_health_performance_ranks.html World ranking of national health system performance & attainment]
|58 |191 |WHO |Ranking is based on composites of overall health care system, health level & distribution, responsiveness level & distribution, fairness in financial contribution, overall health goals attainment and per capita health expenditure |1997 |
Total health expenditure per capita
|69 |World |WHO |US $678 spent on health per person; Total health expenditure is 6.8% of GDP (PPP) |2006 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_und_fiv_wit_ari_tak_to_hea_pro-under-fives-ari-taken-provider % of under-5-year-old children with ARI taken to health provider]
|3 |80 |93% of children with Acute Respiratory Infection taken to health provider |2002 |
[http://www.savethechildren.org/jump.jsp?path=/publications/state-of-the-worlds-mothers-report/state-worlds-mothers-report-2009.pdf?WT.mc_id=0509_sowm_b_fullr % of total births attended by skilled health staff]
|35 |158 |97% of all births attended by skilled health staff; Ranked among 43 developed & 115 developing countries, totaling 158 |2009 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20111112071158/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_exp_tot_of_gdp-health-expenditure-total-of-gdp Expenditure on health as % of GDP]
|75 |188 |6.6% of GDP is spent on health |2004 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20120310110534/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_nut_of_chi_who_are_exc_bre_6_mon-who-exclusively-breastfed-6-months % of babies exclusively breastfed for 6 months]
|30 |125 |44% of babies exclusively breastfed for the first six months of life; More info: [https://www.who.int/features/factfiles/breastfeeding/facts/en/index.html Facts on Breastfeeding] |1995–2002 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20120310110350/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_nut_of_hou_con_iod_sal-nutrition-households-consuming-iodized-salt % of households consuming iodized salt]
|15 |112 |94% of households consume iodized salt |1997–2002 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20120310100057/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_out_hea_exp_of_pri_exp_on_hea-health-out-pocket-expenditure-private Out of pocket health expenditure as % of private expenditure on health]
|64 |187 |94.8% of private health expenditure is out of pocket; More info: Health care system and Publicly funded health care |2004 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20120310102939/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_pre_pla_as_of_pri_exp_on_hea-health-prepaid-plans-private-expenditure Prepaid plans as % of private health expenditure]
|75 |187 |WHO |Prepaid plans constitute 2.9% of private health funding; More info: Universal health care |2002 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_per_cap_gov_exp_on_hea_in_int_dol-capita-government-expenditure-international-dollars Government expenditure on health per capita]
|84 |185 |WHO |Government spends $206 per person/Year |2002 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_per_cap_tot_exp_on_hea_in_int_dol-capita-total-expenditure-international-dollars Total expenditure on health per capita]
|69 |185 |WHO |Total health expenditure by government & private sectors: $432 Per capita/Year |2002 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_pop_suf_fro_und_in_200-population-suffering-undernourishment-2001-2003 Total population suffering from undernourishment]
|92 |103 |Countries by undernourishment rate |Listed from highest rate to lowest; Iran: 4% of population is undernourished{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/8060167.stm | work=BBC News | title=Iran: facts and figures | date=2009-06-02}} |2006 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_pro_of_not_rea_40-health-probability-not-reaching-40 Probability of not reaching 40 years of age]
|73 |111 |Listed from highest probability to lowest; Iran: 9.3% |2001 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_pro_of_rea_65_mal-health-probability-reaching-65-male Probability of reaching 65 years of age (males)]
|62 |159 |Listed from highest probability to lowest; Iran: 68.9% |2000 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_pro_of_rea_65_fem-health-probability-reaching-65-female Probability of reaching 65 years of age (females)]
|91 |159 |Listed from highest probability to lowest; Iran: 74.3% |2000 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_tra_kid-health-transplants-kidney Total number of kidney transplants/Year]
|20 |47 |Worldwide Transplant Center Directory |228 kidneys transplanted in 2002; Iran ranked 4th worldwide in 2007 with more than 2000 transplants performed annually{{cite web|url=http://www.iranreview.org/content/view/663/37/ |title=Scientific Advances of Iranians |publisher=Iran Review |date=2008-02-05 |access-date=2010-12-22 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100328222823/http://www.iranreview.org/content/view/663/37 |archive-date=2010-03-28 }} |2002 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20100302143040/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/hea_tra_kid_percap-health-transplants-kidney-per-capita Kidney transplants per capita]
|35 |47 |Worldwide Transplant Center Directory |3.35205 kidney transplants per 1 million people/Year |2002 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by total disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate]
|110 |194 |WHO |Iran has total DALY rate of 175.2 years per 1000 of population; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest; More information: [https://archive.today/20121223075105/http://ukpmc.ac.uk/articlerender.cgi?accid=pmcA2711041&tool=pmcentrez The burden of disease & injury in Iran] & [https://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/GBD_report_2004update_full.pdf Global burden of disease] & [https://www.who.int/whosis/whostat/EN_WHS09_Tables.xls World Health Statistics 2009] |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Tuberculosis]
|118 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 0.78 year/1000 people for TB; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) excluding HIV/AIDS]
|100 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 1.1 years/1000 people for STDs excluding HIV/AIDS; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for HIV/AIDS]
|102 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 0.83 year/1000 people for AIDS/HIV; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Diarrhea]
|89 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 4.4 years/1000 people for diarrhea; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Meningitis]
|122 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 0.50 year/1000 people for meningitis; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Hepatitis B]
|88 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 0.14 year/1000 people for hepatitis B; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest; Higher DALYs in risk groups e.g. truck drivers{{cite journal|title=Hepatitis B carriers in large vehicle drivers of Iran| doi=10.1016/S0264-410X(02)00805-8| pmid=12706681|volume=21|issue=17–18|journal=Vaccine|pages=1948–1951|year=2003|last1=Jahani|first1=M}} |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Hepatitis C]
|89 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 0.07 year/1000 people for hepatitis C; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Respiratory Infections]
|105 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 4.62 years/1000 people for Respiratory infections; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Maternal conditions]
|76 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 5.49 years/1000 people for Maternal conditions; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Perinatal conditions]
|77 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 15.97 years/1000 people for Perinatal conditions; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Malnutrition]
|93 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 4.24 years/1000 people for Malnutrition; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest; More info: [https://web.archive.org/web/20121217134322/https://apps.who.int/infobase/reportviewer.aspx?rptcode=ALL&uncode=364&dm=5&surveycode=102449a1 Obesity in Iran] & [https://web.archive.org/web/20090511094710/http://apps.who.int/infobase/report.aspx?rid=118 Obesity Scale Country Comparison] & [https://www.who.int/features/factfiles/nutrition/facts/en/index.html Facts on Malnutrition] & [https://web.archive.org/web/20090514074948/http://apps.who.int/infobase/publicfiles/Obesity_Female_2005.png Map of Obesity] |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Cancers]
|148 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 7.63 years/1000 people for Cancers; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest; More info: [https://web.archive.org/web/20090514025650/http://apps.who.int/infobase/report.aspx?rid=126 Cancer Country Profile] |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Diabetes]
|121 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 2.77 years/1000 people for Diabetes; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Neuro-Psychiatric conditions]
|46 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 34.41 years/1000 people for Neuro-Psychiatric diseases: Neurological and psychiatric conditions; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for diseases of sensory organs]
|49 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 12.84 years/1000 people for diseases of Sensory organs: Eye diseases and Ear diseases; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Cardiovascular diseases]
|80 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 21.63 years/1000 people for Cardiovascular diseases; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest; More info: [https://web.archive.org/web/20121217134338/https://apps.who.int/infobase/reportviewer.aspx?rptcode=ALL&uncode=364&dm=22&surveycode=102449a1 Physical Inactivity Prevalence in Iran] & [https://web.archive.org/web/20121217134249/https://apps.who.int/infobase/reportviewer.aspx?rptcode=ALL&uncode=364&dm=24&surveycode=102449a1 Raised Cholesterol Prevalence in Iran] & [https://web.archive.org/web/20121217134331/https://apps.who.int/infobase/reportviewer.aspx?rptcode=ALL&uncode=364&dm=18&surveycode=102449c1 Raised Blood Pressure Prevalence in Iran] |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Respiratory diseases]
|134 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 6.18 years/1000 people for Respiratory diseases; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Digestive diseases]
|169 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 3.44 years/1000 people for Digestive diseases; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Genito-Urinary diseases]
|123 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 1.86 years/1000 people for Genito-urinary diseases; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest; More info: Prevalence of circumcision |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Skin diseases]
|145 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 0.42 years/1000 people for Skin diseases; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Musculoskeletal diseases]
|130 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 3.83 years/1000 people for Musculoskeletal diseases; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest; Example: [https://web.archive.org/web/20110722014747/http://journals.tums.ac.ir/upload_files/pdf/2412.pdf Burden of osteoporosis in Iran] |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Congenital Anomalies]
|82 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 4.41 years/1000 people for Congenital anomalies; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Oral diseases]
|37 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 2.13 years/1000 people for Oral diseases; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for All Accidents]
|29 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 29.7 years/1000 people for Un-intentional Injuries; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest; More info: [http://www.iwlearn.net/publications/misc/caspianev_brajer.pdf Economic compensation of accidental injuries in Iran] |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/entity/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/gbddeathdalycountryestimates2004.xls Countries by disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rate for Intentional Injuries]
|138 |194 |WHO |DALY rate of 3.2 years/1000 people for Intentional Injuries; Ranked from highest DALY rate to lowest; Economic loss of 0.49% of GDP/Year due to violence & intentional injuries{{cite web|url=http://www.scielosp.org/pdf/rpsp/v24n3/a07v24n3.pdf |title=07--SHORT--Brown--203-209 |access-date=2010-12-22}} |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/healthinfo/statistics/gbdwhr2004hale.xls Total healthy life expectancy at birth]
|119 |192 |WHO |Total Healthy life expectancy (HALE) of 57.6 years on average at birth; Ranked from highest healthy life expectancy to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/healthinfo/statistics/gbdwhr2004hale.xls Male healthy life expectancy at birth]
|117 |192 |WHO |Male Healthy life expectancy (HALE) of 56.1 years on average at birth; Ranked from highest healthy life expectancy to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/healthinfo/statistics/gbdwhr2004hale.xls Male healthy life expectancy at 60 years of age]
|132 |192 |WHO |Male Healthy life expectancy (HALE) of 10.4 years on average at 60 years of age; Ranked from highest healthy life expectancy to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/healthinfo/statistics/gbdwhr2004hale.xls Female healthy life expectancy at birth]
|118 |192 |WHO |Female Healthy life expectancy (HALE) of 59.1 years on average at birth; Ranked from highest healthy life expectancy to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/healthinfo/statistics/gbdwhr2004hale.xls Female healthy life expectancy at 60 years of age]
|121 |192 |WHO |Female Healthy life expectancy (HALE) of 11.9 years on average at 60 years of age; Ranked from highest healthy life expectancy to lowest |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/healthinfo/statistics/gbdwhr2004hale.xls Expectation of lost healthy years at birth (Male)]
|2 |192 |WHO |Expectation of lost healthy years (Male) of 10.4 years on average at birth; Ranked from highest loss of healthy years to lowest; Iran is 2nd after Yemen in the world & followed by Iraq |2004 |
[https://www.who.int/healthinfo/statistics/gbdwhr2004hale.xls Expectation of lost healthy years at birth (Female)]
|1 |192 |WHO |Expectation of lost healthy years (Female) of 12.5 years on average at birth; Ranked from highest loss of healthy years to lowest; Iran has the highest loss of healthy years for females in the world |2004 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/env_urb_so2_con-environment-urban-so2-concentration Urban sulfur dioxide pollution]
|1 |141 |City SO2 concentration: 209 micrograms/m3; More info: [https://www.who.int/heli/risks/urban/en/uapmap.pdf WHO map of deaths due to air pollution] |1995 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20100406024459/http://hospitals.webometrics.info/Distribution_by_Country.asp Country Rank by Top World Hospitals]
|21 |World |Iran has one hospital among world's top 200 hospitals, 2 in top 500 and 4 in top 1000 |2009 |
History and culture
{{See also|History of Iran|Culture of Iran}}
Industry and mining
{{See also|Industry of Iran|Mining in Iran|Industrial Development and Renovation Organization of Iran}}
Military and defense
{{See also|Military of Iran}}
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"
|+Rankings !Name !Rank !Out of !Source !Notes !Year |
Composite Index of National Capability (CINC)
|15 |World |CINC is a statistical measure of national hard power as opposed to soft power representing demographic, economic and military strength of a nation; Index of Iran=0.013450, Index of World's total capability=1. |2007 |
Military expenditures
|24 |154 |Total annual military budget of 9.17 billion dollars.{{cn|date=August 2023}} In 2010 the Iranian government put the total security and defence budget including that of army, IRGC, police, military R&D, intelligence agencies, etc. at $17.14 billion.{{cite web|url=http://www.iranianuk.com/article.php?id=46184|title=اطلاعات جالبی از بودجه دستگاههای امنیتی در سال آینده|work=ایرانیان انگلستان|year=2019}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.imf.org/external/np/fin/data/rms_mth.aspx?SelectDate=2010-10-31&reportType=REP|title=Representative Exchange Rates for Selected Currencies for October 2010|website=www.imf.org|accessdate=Oct 20, 2022}} |2009 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/mil_exp_dol_fig_percap-expenditures-dollar-figure-per-capita List of countries by military expenditure per capita]
|62 |World |Iranian military per capita expenditure of US$64.77 |2008 |
Military expenditure as % of GDP
|37 |154 |Iran spends 2.7% of its GDP on its military defense; More info: [https://web.archive.org/web/20110726221418/http://www.ipb.org/World%20Council%20of%20Churches%20-%20World%20Military%20Expenditures,%20Education%20and%20Health.pdf Comparison of world's expenditure on military, health and education] |2008 |
Total number of troops
|7 |World |CSIS |Total troops numbering 3,833,000; More info: Rank insignia of the Iranian military |2009 |
[http://www.photius.com/rankings/military/manpower_fit_for_military_service_male_2009_0.html Male manpower fit for military service]
|15 |234 |17.67 million males fit for military service |2009 |
[http://www.photius.com/rankings/military/manpower_reaching_military_service_age_annually_male_2009_0.html Male manpower reaching military service age annually]
|15 |234 |700,213 males reach military service age annually |2009 |
List of countries by size of police forces
|30 |60 |CSIS |Police force size of 40,000 personnel |2006 |
Private gun & firearms ownership
|79 |178 |Small Arms Survey{{cite web|url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org|title=Small Arms Survey - Home|date=1 March 2016}} |7.3 guns owned privately per 100 civilian residents; There were 3.5 million small arms owned by Iranian residents |2007 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/mil_con_arm_exp-military-conventional-arms-exports Arms exports/Year]
|37 |40 |Iran's arms exports in 2005: US $1 million; Iran is prohibited from exporting its locally manufactured military equipment by United Nations Security Council; Iran is currently facing the longest sanction in modern history;{{cite web|url=http://www.globalpolicy.org/security-council/index-of-countries-on-the-security-council-agenda/iran.html |title=UN Sanctions Against Iran |publisher=Globalpolicy.org |access-date=2010-12-22}}{{cite magazine|url=http://www.businessweek.com/news/2010-03-03/iran-arms-cargo-may-snare-companies-in-un-sanctions-envoy-says.html |title=Iran Arms Cargo May Snare Companies in UN Sanctions, Envoy Says |magazine=BusinessWeek |date=2010-03-03 |access-date=2010-12-22}}{{dead link|date=April 2023|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} More info: Sanctions against Iran & Iran and Libya Sanctions Act & CASMII; Iran's weapons exports were US$2 million in 2008{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2010_EN_Complete.pdf|title=- Human Development Reports|date=January 2010 |last1=Nations |first1=United }} |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/mil_arm_imp_con_1990_us-arms-imports-constant-1990-us Arms imports/Year]
|17 |169 |Iran's arms imports in 2005: US $403 million; More info: Iran's weapons's imports in 2008 were US$91 million, Iran is banned from importing weapons by United Nations Security Council sanctions of 2010;{{cite web|url=http://www.armscontrol.org/issuebriefs/iransanctionseffectonmilitary |title=The UN Sanctions' Impact on Iran's Military | Arms Control Association |publisher=Armscontrol.org |access-date=2010-12-22}} [http://csis.org/files/media/csis/pubs/070326_uniran_armsimp.pdf Iranian arms imports comparison] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100310100332/http://csis.org/files/media/csis/pubs/070326_uniran_armsimp.pdf |date=2010-03-10 }} by CSIS |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/mil_arm_imp_con_1990_us_percap-constant-1990-us-per-capita Arms imports per capita/Year]
|60 |169 |Approximately 6 dollars per Person per Year |2005 |
Deadliest wars and armed conflicts
|18 |World |List of wars and disasters by death toll |The defensive war which Iran fought when Iraq tried to invade Iran is the 18th most bloody war in history of mankind; Iran has not been engaged in an offensive war since the Battle of Karnal in 1739. |2010 |
List of countries by number of UN peacekeepers
|107 |World |Iran had two military personnel working as UN peacekeepers at conflict zones around the world |2010 |
Most heavily mined countries
|2 |World |WHO |16 million mines[https://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/81/9/Walsh.pdf Rehabilitation of landmine victims — the ultimate challenge] who.int |2003 |
Politics
{{See also|Politics of Iran}}
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"
|+Rankings !Name !Rank !Out of !Source !Notes !Year |
Global Peace Index
|104 |149 |More info: [https://web.archive.org/web/20100601214002/http://www.visionofhumanity.org/gpi-data/#/2010/scor/ GPI map for 2010] |2010 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/lif_pol_ori_far_lef-lifestyle-political-orientation-far-left Political orientation as % of far left proponents in population]
|9 |61 |7.3% of population hold far left political views; More info: [https://web.archive.org/web/20100303013921/http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/publications/2008/Mapping_Irans_Online_Public/Iranian_blogosphere_map Map of Iran's political blogosphere] |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/lif_pol_ori_far_rig-lifestyle-political-orientation-far-right Political orientation as % of far right proponents in population]
|40 |61 |3.9% of population hold far right political views |2005 |
Corruption Perceptions Index
|131 |176 |See also: Crime in Iran |2016 |
[http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GlobalCompetitivenessReport_2010-11.pdf Irregular payments & bribes]
|69 |World |Extent of bribery in business environment |2010 |
Worldwide press freedom index
|166 |169 |More info: [http://www.cpj.org/killed/2010/ Countries ranked by journalists killed] |2007 |
Democracy Index
|145 |167 | |2008 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/dem_fem_can-democracy-female-candidacy % Female ministers as of total ministers]
|23 |125 |Females: 27.1% of government at ministerial level |2000 |
List of countries by Failed States Index
|38 |177 |More info: Foreign relations of Iran |2009 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/dem_pre_ele_vot_age_pop-presidential-elections-voting-age-population Presidential election voting age population]
|10 |91 |Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance |32,585,700 eligible voters for presidential elections; More info: Politics of Iran |2003 |
Freedom of the Press (report)
|184 |196 |More info: Media of Iran |2009 |
[http://www.freeexistence.org/freedom.shtml?Property=0&DrugRights=0&Taxes=0&Corruption=0&Speech=0&Inflation=0&LtdGovt=4&Business=0&GunRights=0&Reverse=false Limited government index]
|73 |World |Index measuring the relative size of the government in people's lives |2011 |
[http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GlobalCompetitivenessReport_2010-11.pdf Public trust of politicians]
|39 |World |Degree of public trust in ethical standards of their politicians. |2010 |
Religion
{{See also|Religion in Iran}}
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"
|+Rankings !Name !Rank !Out of !Source !Notes !Year |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/rel_isl_num_of_mus-religion-islam-number-of-muslim Muslim population]
|7 |67 |7th largest Muslim population in the world; More info: List of countries by Muslim population |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/rel_isl_per_mus-religion-islam-percentage-muslim Muslims as % of population]
|6 |168 |International Religious Freedom Report |98% of population is Muslim; More info: Religions by country |2004 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/rel_isl_shi_to_mus-religion-islam-shia-to-muslim Shia's as % of total Muslim population]
|1 |67 |89% of Muslim population of the country is Shia |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/rel_isl_shi-religion-islam-shia Number of Shia Muslims by Country]
|1 |67 |61,924,500 Shia Muslims; Second is India with an estimated population of 40 to 55 million as per 2001 Census followed by Pakistan with an estimated Shia population of 30 to 45 million. More info: Demographics of Shia Islam |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/rel_isl_sun_to_mus-religion-islam-sunni-to-muslim Sunni's as % of total Muslim population]
|67 |67 |9% of Muslim population of the country is Sunni |2005 |
Bahá'í population by country
|2 |247 |Population of 150,000-500,000 |2004 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/rel_pro_by_cou_pro-religion-protestantism-by-country-protestants Protestants population]
|98 |167 |Population of 204,054 |2004 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/rel_rom_cat_by_cou_rom_cat_cat_tot-roman-catholicism-country-catholic-total Population of Roman Catholics]
|149 |170 |Population of 13,603 |2004 |
Zoroastrian population by country
|2 |World |Population of 24,000-30,000 |2005 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/rel_jew-religion-jews Jewish population of countries]
|24 |89 |~25,000-40,000 Jews live in Iran according to various estimates{{cite web|url=http://www.hamsayeh.net/hamsayehnet_iran-international%20news785.htm|title=Iran is World's Freest Country For Followers of Judaism|access-date=2010-02-18|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100923135516/http://hamsayeh.net/hamsayehnet_iran-international%20news785.htm|archive-date=September 23, 2010 }}{{cite news|last=Harrison|first=Frances|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/5367892.stm|title=Middle East: Iran's proud but discreet Jews|work=BBC News|date=2006-09-22|access-date=2010-12-22}}{{cite web|last=Cohen|first=Roger|url=http://www.bibijon.org/iranimage/#Wall|title=Iran's Image|publisher=BiBiJon|date=2009-12-30|access-date=2010-12-22|url-status=usurped|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140405001951/http://www.bibijon.org/iranimage/|archive-date=2014-04-05}} |1998 |
Science and technology
{{See also|Science and technology in Iran}}
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"
|+Rankings !Name !Rank !Out of !Source !Notes !Year |
Scientific output
|16 |233 |SCImago Journal & Country Rank |In 2018 Iran produced 60268 documents in all fields. Iran is ranked 8th in the field of pharmacology, toxicology and pharmaceutics. 9th in the field of chemical engineering.10th in the field of material science. 12th in the field of mathematics. 12th in the field of chemistry. 12th in the field of engineering. 14th in the field of agriculture and biological science. 14th in the field of physics and astronomy. 16th in the field of medicine. 17th in the field of biochemistry, genetics and monocular biology. 17th in the field of computer science. 12th in the field of energy.{{Cite web|url=https://www.scimagojr.com/countryrank.php?year=2018|title=SJR - International Science Ranking|website=www.scimagojr.com|access-date=2019-09-15}} |2018 |
Global Innovation Index
|64 |133 |World Intellectual Property Organization{{Cite book |author=World Intellectual Property Organization |year=2024 |title=Global Innovation Index 2024: Unlocking the Promise of Social Entrepreneurship |url=https://www.wipo.int/web-publications/global-innovation-index-2024/en/ |access-date=2024-10-06 |website=www.wipo.int |page=18 |publisher=World Intellectual Property Organization |language=en |doi=10.34667/tind.50062 |isbn=978-92-805-3681-2}} |Index measures enabling environment for innovation; More info: Creativity |2024 |
Science & Technology Growth Rate
|1 |World |[https://web.archive.org/web/20120913172105/http://www.science-metrix.com/30years-Paper.pdf Science-Metrix Report] / [https://web.archive.org/web/20100220211919/http://www.science-metrix.com/30years/index.html Science-Metrix country graph comparison] / [https://web.archive.org/web/20110714013156/http://www.berr.gov.uk/files/file27330.pdf Government of United Kingdom] |Highest science & technology growth rate in the world, 1000% increase in 9 years (1995–2004); Iran has increased its academic publishing output from 0.0003% of world's total output in 1970 to 0.29% by 2004 (That is ~100000% growth in 33 years),{{cite journal|title=Scientific output of Iran at the threshold of the 21st century | doi=10.1007/s11192-005-0017-5 | volume=62|issue=2 |journal=Scientometrics|pages=239–248|year=2005 |last1=Moin |first1=Mostafa |last2=Mahmoudi |first2=Maryam |last3=Rezaei |first3=Nima | s2cid=9482433 }} by 2008 Iran's share had reached 1.02% of the world's total output (~340000% growth in 37 years);{{cite magazine|url=http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/story.asp?storyCode=410623§ioncode=26 |title=Field rankings for Iran |magazine=Times Higher Education |date=2010-03-04 |access-date=2010-12-22}} Iran's 2009 growth rate in science & technology was highest globally being 11 times faster than the world's average rate; Iran has been doubling its scientific output every 3 years;http://www.science-metrix.com/pdf/SM_2005_002_CNS_Collaboration_Canada-Developing_Countries.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}} In 2009 ranked at 22nd by total scientific output; 19th in mathematics output, 17th in computer science applications output, 15th in nuclear technology output; 28th in physics output; 16th in aerospace technology output; 17th in medicine output, 13th in chemistry output & 15th in nanotechnology output{{Cite web|url=https://www.scimagojr.com/countryrank.php|title=SJR - International Science Ranking|website=www.scimagojr.com|accessdate=Oct 20, 2022}}{{cite web|url=http://www.nanoforum.org/dateien/temp/nanotechnology%20in%20agriculture%20and%20food.pdf?11072006040222 |title=Nanoforum Report |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726165847/http://www.nanoforum.org/dateien/temp/nanotechnology%20in%20agriculture%20and%20food.pdf?11072006040222 |archive-date=2011-07-26 }} More info: Science in newly industrialized countries; [http://www.sid.ir/ Iranian scientific publications online digital archive] |2010 |
Total Research & Development spending in PPP US dollars
|27 |World |Iran spends 6.2 billion US dollars in PPP terms equaling to ~0.7% of its GDP (PPP), Iran has 500 scientists & tech personnel working in R&D sector for every one million of population;{{cite web|url=http://www.reporter.ir/archives/89/10/006635.php|title=reporter: بودجه پژوهش در امورغير پژوهشي|access-date=2011-01-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924090037/http://www.reporter.ir/archives/89/10/006635.php|archive-date=2015-09-24|url-status=dead}} More info: [https://web.archive.org/web/20111127134234/http://www.insf.org/Broshur-Moqaddame.php#2 Iran National Science Foundation] & Science of science policy & Science policy & Technology Life Cycle & [http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/80beats/2011/03/22/the-best-cambridge-london-and-worst-moscow-taipei-cities-for-science/ Iranian cities among world's science cities] |2010 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/eco_res_and_dev_spe-economy-research-and-development-spending Research and development spending]
|43 |69 |About 0.5% of GDP was spent on research and development in year 2000; Iran's spending on R&D is to reach 3% of GDP by 2015;{{cite web |url=http://www.irane1404.com/NDetail.aspx?NewsID=1509 |title=سیاستهای كلی برنامه پنجم توسعه :: ايران 1404 |publisher=Irane1404.com |access-date=2010-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101219053226/http://irane1404.com/NDetail.aspx?NewsID=1509 |archive-date=2010-12-19 |url-status=dead }} Government funds 75% of all Research in Iran{{Cite web|url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/media-services/single-view/news/asia_leaping_forward_in_science_and_technology_but_japan_feels_the_global_recession_shows_unesco_report/|title=Unesco Media Resources|website=www.unesco.org|accessdate=Oct 20, 2022}} |2000 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20100504195427/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/eco_res_and_dev_spe_percap-research-development-spending-per-capita Research and development spending per capita]
|58 |69 |0.007351% of national GDP per 1 million people; More info: Emerging technologies |2000 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/eco_tec_ach-economy-technological-achievement Technology Achievement Index]
|45 |68 |Technology Achievement Index measures creation of technology, diffusion of recent innovations, diffusion of old innovations & human skills; Iran's score: 0.26 out of 1; Iran ranks 1st in the region, 4th in Asia and 12th in the world in producing biological drugs.{{cite web|url=http://english.farsnews.com/newstext.aspx?nn=13921115001265|title=Farsnews}} More info: Human capital |2001 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20100218053712/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/eco_pat_gra_percap-economy-patents-granted-per-capita Patents granted per capita]
|56 |60 |World Intellectual Property Organization |0.014702 Patents per one million people; More info: Intellectual property in Iran & Technological determinism |1998 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20140610115933/http://www.wipo.int/export/sites/www/freepublications/en/intproperty/941/wipo_pub_941_2013.pdf Patents]
|21 |World |World Intellectual Property Organization |More info: Patent & Business incubator |2021 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20140610115933/http://www.wipo.int/export/sites/www/freepublications/en/intproperty/941/wipo_pub_941_2013.pdf Industrial Design]
|10 |World |World Intellectual Property Organization |More info: Invention & Seed accelerator |2020 |
[https://web.archive.org/web/20140610115933/http://www.wipo.int/export/sites/www/freepublications/en/intproperty/941/wipo_pub_941_2013.pdf Trademarks]
|9 |World |World Intellectual Property Organization |More info: Science park & Trademark |2019 |
Highest budget national space agencies
|9 |World |ISA with $500 million/Year has the 9th highest budget of a national space organization in the world |2010 |
First orbital launches by country
|9 |World |Timeline of first orbital launches by country |Iran is the 9th country to reach space; More info: Outer Space Treaty |2010 |
Biological space launch capability
|6 |World |Iran is the sixth country to have launched animals into space & recover them alive |2010 |
Total human spaceflight time by country
|21 |World |Iran stands 21st in terms of total time spent by its nationals in space; Only one Iranian (Anousheh Ansari) has spent ~11 person-days in space as a space tourist; More info: Timeline of space travel by nationality |2007 |
Society
{{See also|Iran}}
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"
|+Rankings !Name !Rank !Out of !Source !Notes !Year |
Quality-of-life index
|58 |80 |Survey was done indirectly &/or by estimations |2013 |
Legatum Prosperity Index
|92 |110 |Survey was done indirectly &/or by estimations |2010 |
Satisfaction with Life Index
|96 |178 |Measure of subjective life satisfaction |Measurement of wealth, health and access to basic education; Score of Iran=200; More info: Sociocultural evolution & Happiness economics |2006 |
Incarceration Rate
|57 |217 |International Centre for Prison Studies |222 Prisoners per 100,000 People |2009 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/cri_pri_fem-crime-prisoners-female % female prisoners as of total prison population]
|81 |134 |International Centre for Prison Studies |Females comprise 3.5% of prison population |2003 |
[http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/cri_pri_pre_tri_det-crime-prisoners-pre-trial-detainees % pre-trial detainees as of total prison population]
|89 |143 |International Centre for Prison Studies |Pre-trial detainees comprise 24.8% of total prison population |2003 |
Homicide Rate
|66 |144 |Homicide rate of 2.93 intentional murders per 100,000 people |2009 |
Global Gender Gap Report
|123 |134 |Survey was done indirectly &/or by estimation |2010 |
Mother's Index Rank
|49 |158 |Save the Children: State of the World's Mothers report [http://www.savethechildren.org/jump.jsp?path=/publications/state-of-the-worlds-mothers-report/state-worlds-mothers-report-2009.pdf?WT.mc_id=0509_sowm_b_fullr 2009] |The index is a calculated composite measure of indicators for health, education, equality, economic freedom, nutrition & political status related to the well-being of mothers; Ranking is among 43 developed & 115 developing countries, totaling 158 |2009 |
Women's Index Rank
|45 |158 |Save the Children: State of the World's Mothers report [http://www.savethechildren.org/jump.jsp?path=/publications/state-of-the-worlds-mothers-report/state-worlds-mothers-report-2009.pdf?WT.mc_id=0509_sowm_b_fullr 2009] |The index is a calculated composite measure of indicators for health, education, equality, economic freedom, nutrition & political status related to the well-being of women; Ranking is among 43 developed & 115 developing countries, totaling 158 |2009 |
Children's Index Rank
|45 |158 |Save the Children: State of the World's Mothers report [http://www.savethechildren.org/jump.jsp?path=/publications/state-of-the-worlds-mothers-report/state-worlds-mothers-report-2009.pdf?WT.mc_id=0509_sowm_b_fullr 2009] |The index is a calculated composite measure of indicators for health, education, equality, economic freedom, nutrition & political status related to the well-being of children; Ranking is among 43 developed & 115 developing countries, totaling 158 |2009 |
Child Development Index
|68 |143 |Save the Children: [https://web.archive.org/web/20090219105344/http://www.savethechildren.org.uk/en/docs/child-development-index.pdf Child Development Index 2008] |Index measures education, health & nutrition of children |2000–2006 |
Sen Social Welfare Function
|49 |World |List of countries by Sen social welfare function |Iran is 49th in the world in terms of best social welfare function |2009 |
Gender-related Development Index
|76 |155 |United Nations / [http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2009_EN_Complete.pdf Complete Report] |Index shows the inequalities between men and women in these areas: long and healthy life, knowledge & a decent standard of living |2009 |
Gender Empowerment Measure
|103 |109 |United Nations / [http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2009_EN_Complete.pdf Complete Report] |Index measures inequalities between men's and women's opportunities in a country |2009 |
Sustainable Society Index
|97 |World |[http://www.ssfindex.com/results-2010/ranking-all-countries/ SSI rankings for 2010] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110408155822/http://www.ssfindex.com/results-2010/ranking-all-countries/ |date=2011-04-08 }} |Sustainable Society Index measures three dimensions of human, environmental and economical well-being; More info: [https://web.archive.org/web/20110724093641/http://www.ssfindex.com/cms/wp-content/uploads/Publication_SSI2010.pdf SSI 2010 complete report] |2010 |
[http://www.newsweek.com/2010/08/15/interactive-infographic-of-the-worlds-best-countries.html World's best countries] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100901211434/http://www.newsweek.com/2010/08/15/interactive-infographic-of-the-worlds-best-countries.html |date=2010-09-01 }}
|79 |World |Ranking of the world's best countries based on categories of education, health, quality of life, economic dynamism and political environment |2010 |
Drug Freedom Index
|64 |World |Index measuring access to recreational drugs; In Iran: Illegal drug trade can have punishments ranging from fines to lashings, imprisonment & death penalty; Personal drug consumption is generally overlooked by law{{Cite web|url=http://www.freeexistence.org/freedom.shtml?Property=0&DrugRights=4&Taxes=0&Corruption=0&Speech=0&Inflation=0&LtdGovt=0&Business=0&GunRights=0&Reverse=false|title=Freedom Index : Find Freedom!|website=www.freeexistence.org|accessdate=Oct 20, 2022}} |2011 |
[http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GlobalCompetitivenessReport_2010-11.pdf Judicial independence]
|65 |World |The extent of judicial independence |2010 |
Transport
{{See also|Transport in Iran}}
Notes
:§.{{note|a}}The surveys producing these world rankings have been done in different times and might not be current. Please refer to the specific articles or sources for updated information, where available. Furthermore, in most surveys only the important countries in the respective fields have been surveyed, thus the ranks might not be out of the whole world and all the countries. It should also be noted that the rankings are based on surveys by numerous entities with different benchmarks and standards, thus caution is needed in their interpretation of final results specially in the case of subjective field matters, as some of these rankings maybe based on speculative, biased, subjective or politicized evaluations. Finally, it is always important to consider trend when making comparisons, since single point data may be exceptional in nature (e.g. Iran's 2008 drought and wheat production).
See also
References
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}
External links
- [http://www.nationmaster.com/country/ir-iran NationMaster.com] - International rankings of Iran (including time series)
- {{in lang|en}} [http://www.nourlaw.com/legal-guide-to-iranian-market/ Nourlaw.com - Legal Guide to Iranian Market] - 2017
{{Iran topics}}
{{Asia in topic|International rankings of}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:International Rankings Of Iran}}