Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/5/People/Scientists, inventors, and mathematicians
{{Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/Nav bar/5/People}}
Vital articles is a list of subjects for which Wikipedia should have corresponding high-quality articles. It serves as a centralized watchlist to track the status of Wikipedia's most essential articles. This is one of the sub-lists of the fifty thousand article Vital articles/Level 5 and is currently under construction.
{{Wikipedia:Vital articles 5/Labels}}
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Quota 1,300 articles.
Total 1,275 articles.
class="wikitable sortable" | |
Class | #Articles |
---|---|
{{Icon|FA}} FA | 33 |
{{Icon|GA}} GA | 57 |
{{Icon|B}} B | 327 |
{{Icon|C}} C | 463 |
{{Icon|FFA}} FFA | 15 |
{{Icon|DGA}} DGA | 14 |
{{Icon|Start}} Start | 380 |
{{Icon|Stub}} Stub | 15 |
=Scientists, inventors, and mathematicians=
{{Vital article count|1275}}
Pre-modern figures
{{Vital article count|82}}
=Ancient =
{{Vital article count|42}}
{{Div col|colwidth=15em}}
- {{Icon|Start}} Agathodaemon (alchemist)
- {{Icon|C}} Aglaonice
- {{Icon|Start}} Ahmes
- {{Icon|C}} Apollonius of Perga (Level 4)
- {{Icon|FA}} Archimedes (Level 3)
- {{Icon|Start}} Archytas
- {{Icon|Start}} Callippus
- {{Icon|Start}} Charaka
- {{Icon|C}} Cleopatra the Alchemist
- {{Icon|Start}} Cleopatra the Physician
- {{Icon|B}} Diophantus (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Du Shi
- {{Icon|B}} Eratosthenes (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Euclid (Level 3)
- {{Icon|C}} Eudoxus of Cnidus
- {{Icon|B}} Galen (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Hero of Alexandria
- {{Icon|B}} Hipparchus (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|FFA}} Hippocrates (Level 3)
- {{Icon|Start}} Hippocrates of Chios
- {{Icon|B}} Hua Tuo
- {{Icon|GA}} Hypatia (Level 4)
- {{Icon|GA}} Jīvaka
- {{Icon|B}} Liu Hui
- {{Icon|B}} Ma Jun (mechanical engineer)
- {{Icon|C}} Mary the Jewess
- {{Icon|Start}} Menaechmus
- {{Icon|Start}} Pandrosion
- {{Icon|C}} Pappus of Alexandria
- {{Icon|Start}} Dioscorides
- {{Icon|Start}} Pingala
- {{Icon|C}} Pliny the Elder (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Pseudo-Democritus
- {{Icon|B}} Ptolemy (Level 4)
- {{Icon|GA}} Pythagoras (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Sushruta
- {{Icon|Start}} Tapputi
- {{Icon|Start}} Theon of Alexandria
- {{Icon|FA}} Zhang Heng (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Zhang Zhongjing
- {{Icon|Start}} Zosimos of Panopolis
- {{Icon|C}} Zu Chongzhi
{{Div col end}}
=Post-classical =
{{Vital article count|40}}
{{Div col|colwidth=15em}}
- {{Icon|B}} Abbas ibn Firnas
- {{Icon|C}} Abd al-Rahman al-Sufi
- {{Icon|C}} {{Icon|FFA}} Abu Bakr al-Razi (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Abu Hanifa Dinawari
- {{Icon|GA}} Anania Shirakatsi
- {{Icon|Start}} Anthemius of Tralles
- {{Icon|C}} Aryabhata (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Avicenna (Level 3)
- {{Icon|GA}} Banū Mūsā brothers
- {{Icon|Start}} Bhāskara I
- {{Icon|C}} Bhāskara II
- {{Icon|C}} Al-Biruni (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Brahmagupta (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Dobrodeia of Kiev
- {{Icon|C}} Fibonacci (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Guo Shoujing
- {{Icon|C}} Herrad of Landsberg
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|DGA}} Ibn al-Haytham (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Ibn al-Nafis
- {{Icon|Start}} Ibn Sahl (mathematician)
- {{Icon|Start}} Ibn Yunus
- {{Icon|Start}} Al-ʻIjliyyah
- {{Icon|C}} Ismail al-Jazari
- {{Icon|B}} Jabir ibn Hayyan (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Jamshid al-Kashi
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|FFAC}} Jang Yeong-sil
- {{Icon|Stub}} Jia Xian
- {{Icon|Start}} Al-Karaji
- {{Icon|B}} Al-Khwarizmi (Level 3)
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|DGA}} Al-Kindi
- {{Icon|Start}} Mahāvīra (mathematician)
- {{Icon|B}} Nasir al-Din al-Tusi (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Qin Jiushao
- {{Icon|FA}} Shen Kuo (Level 3)
- {{Icon|B}} Thang Tong Gyalpo
- {{Icon|B}} Trota of Salerno
- {{Icon|Start}} Yang Hui
- {{Icon|C}} Yi Xing
- {{Icon|B}} Al-Zahrawi (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Zhu Shijie
{{Div col end}}
Physics and astronomy
{{Vital article count|350}}
=Early modern =
{{Vital article count|14}}
{{Div col|colwidth=15em}}
- {{Icon|B}} Émilie du Châtelet
- {{Icon|C}} Charles-Augustin de Coulomb
- {{Icon|B}} Maria Cunitz
- {{Icon|B}} John Theophilus Desaguliers
- {{Icon|C}} Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit
- {{Icon|C}} William Gilbert (physicist) (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Stephen Gray (scientist)
- {{Icon|Start}} Otto von Guericke
- {{Icon|GA}} Robert Hooke (Level 4)
- {{Icon|GA}} Christiaan Huygens (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
- {{Icon|C}} Mikhail Lomonosov (Level 4)
- {{Icon|GA}} {{Icon|FFA}} Isaac Newton (Level 3)
- {{Icon|C}} Evangelista Torricelli
{{Div col end}}
=Modern =
{{Vital article count|262}}
{{Div col|colwidth=15em}}
- {{Icon|C}} Alexei Abrikosov (physicist)
- {{Icon|C}} Zhores Alferov
- {{Icon|C}} Hannes Alfvén
- {{Icon|GA}} Luis Walter Alvarez
- {{Icon|C}} André-Marie Ampère (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Carl David Anderson
- {{Icon|C}} Philip W. Anderson
- {{Icon|Start}} Anders Jonas Ångström
- {{Icon|C}} Edward Appleton
- {{Icon|C}} Arthur Ashkin
- {{Icon|C}} Amedeo Avogadro (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Barry Barish
- {{Icon|C}} Charles Glover Barkla
- {{Icon|Start}} Nikolay Basov
- {{Icon|B}} Laura Bassi
- {{Icon|B}} Henri Becquerel (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Georg Bednorz
- {{Icon|GA}} Hans Bethe (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Gerd Binnig
- {{Icon|C}} Jean-Baptiste Biot
- {{Icon|C}} Patrick Blackett
- {{Icon|Start}} Felix Bloch
- {{Icon|Start}} Nicolaas Bloembergen
- {{Icon|GA}} Aage Bohr
- {{Icon|FA}} Niels Bohr (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Ludwig Boltzmann (Level 4)
- {{Icon|GA}} Max Born (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Jagadish Chandra Bose
- {{Icon|B}} Satyendra Nath Bose
- {{Icon|B}} Walther Bothe
- {{Icon|Start}} Willard Boyle
- {{Icon|C}} Walter Houser Brattain
- {{Icon|B}} Lawrence Bragg
- {{Icon|B}} William Henry Bragg (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Karl Ferdinand Braun
- {{Icon|B}} David Brewster
- {{Icon|Start}} Percy Williams Bridgman
- {{Icon|Start}} Bertram Brockhouse
- {{Icon|C}} Louis de Broglie
- {{Icon|B}} Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Henry Cavendish (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Claude Cohen-Tannoudji
- {{Icon|FA}} James Chadwick (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Owen Chamberlain
- {{Icon|Start}} Georges Charpak
- {{Icon|Start}} Pavel Cherenkov
- {{Icon|Start}} Ernst Chladni
- {{Icon|C}} Steven Chu
- {{Icon|Start}} Rudolf Clausius
- {{Icon|GA}} John Cockcroft
- {{Icon|GA}} Arthur Compton
- {{Icon|Start}} Leon Cooper
- {{Icon|Start}} Eric Allin Cornell
- {{Icon|Start}} James Cronin
- {{Icon|Start}} Gaspard-Gustave de Coriolis
- {{Icon|GA}} Marie Curie (Level 3)
- {{Icon|C}} Pierre Curie (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Gustaf Dalén
- {{Icon|C}} Raymond Davis Jr.
- {{Icon|Start}} Clinton Davisson
- {{Icon|Start}} Hans Georg Dehmelt
- {{Icon|B}} Paul Dirac (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Freeman Dyson
- {{Icon|B}} Paul Ehrenfest
- {{Icon|GA}} {{Icon|FFA}} Albert Einstein (Level 3)
- {{Icon|Start}} François Englert
- {{Icon|C}} Loránd Eötvös
- {{Icon|Start}} Leo Esaki
- {{Icon|B}} Hugh Everett III
- {{Icon|B}} Michael Faraday (Level 3)
- {{Icon|FA}} Enrico Fermi (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Albert Fert
- {{Icon|FA}} Richard Feynman (Level 4)
- {{Icon|GA}} Val Logsdon Fitch
- {{Icon|FA}} Eunice Newton Foote
- {{Icon|C}} Léon Foucault (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} William Alfred Fowler
- {{Icon|Start}} Ilya Frank
- {{Icon|C}} Joseph von Fraunhofer
- {{Icon|Start}} Jerome Isaac Friedman
- {{Icon|GA}} Augustin-Jean Fresnel (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Dennis Gabor
- {{Icon|Start}} Hans Geiger
- {{Icon|B}} Andre Geim
- {{Icon|C}} Murray Gell-Mann (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
- {{Icon|Start}} Riccardo Giacconi
- {{Icon|C}} Ivar Giaever
- {{Icon|C}} Vitaly Ginzburg
- {{Icon|Start}} Sheldon Glashow
- {{Icon|C}} Roy J. Glauber
- {{Icon|Start}} Louis Harold Gray
- {{Icon|C}} Douglas Hartree
- {{Icon|C}} John B. Goodenough
- {{Icon|Start}} David Gross
- {{Icon|Start}} Peter Grünberg
- {{Icon|Start}} Charles Édouard Guillaume
- {{Icon|Start}} Duncan Haldane
- {{Icon|Start}} John L. Hall
- {{Icon|Start}} Theodor W. Hänsch
- {{Icon|Start}} Serge Haroche
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|FFA}} Stephen Hawking (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Werner Heisenberg (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Hermann von Helmholtz (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Joseph Henry
- {{Icon|C}} Gustav Ludwig Hertz
- {{Icon|C}} Heinrich Hertz (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Victor Francis Hess
- {{Icon|GA}} James Franck
- {{Icon|C}} Peter Higgs
- {{Icon|Start}} Robert Hofstadter
- {{Icon|Start}} Russell Alan Hulse
- {{Icon|Start}} J. Hans D. Jensen
- {{Icon|GA}} Brian Josephson
- {{Icon|Start}} Pascual Jordan
- {{Icon|B}} James Prescott Joule (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Takaaki Kajita
- {{Icon|C}} Michio Kaku
- {{Icon|C}} Pyotr Kapitsa
- {{Icon|B}} Charles K. Kao (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Alfred Kastler
- {{Icon|Start}} Heinrich Kayser
- {{Icon|C}} Henry Way Kendall
- {{Icon|C}} Wolfgang Ketterle
- {{Icon|C}} Abdul Qadeer Khan
- {{Icon|C}} Gustav Kirchhoff (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Klaus von Klitzing
- {{Icon|Start}} Makoto Kobayashi
- {{Icon|C}} Masatoshi Koshiba
- {{Icon|Start}} J. Michael Kosterlitz
- {{Icon|C}} Lawrence Krauss
- {{Icon|Start}} Herbert Kroemer
- {{Icon|Start}} Polykarp Kusch
- {{Icon|Start}} Willis Lamb
- {{Icon|C}} Lev Landau
- {{Icon|Start}} Robert B. Laughlin
- {{Icon|B}} Max von Laue
- {{Icon|GA}} Ernest Lawrence (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Leon M. Lederman
- {{Icon|Start}} David Lee (physicist)
- {{Icon|C}} Tsung-Dao Lee (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Anthony James Leggett
- {{Icon|C}} Philipp Lenard
- {{Icon|C}} Gabriel Lippmann
- {{Icon|B}} Oliver Lodge
- {{Icon|B}} Hendrik Lorentz (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Ernst Mach (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Heinrich Mache
- {{Icon|Start}} Toshihide Maskawa
- {{Icon|Start}} John C. Mather
- {{Icon|GA}} James Clerk Maxwell (Level 3)
- {{Icon|GA}} Maria Goeppert Mayer
- {{Icon|Start}} Arthur B. McDonald
- {{Icon|C}} Simon van der Meer
- {{Icon|FA}} Lise Meitner (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Albert A. Michelson (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Robert Andrews Millikan (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Edward W. Morley
- {{Icon|Start}} Rudolf Mössbauer
- {{Icon|C}} Nevill Mott
- {{Icon|C}} Ben Roy Mottelson
- {{Icon|C}} Gérard Mourou
- {{Icon|Start}} K. Alex Müller
- {{Icon|Start}} Yoichiro Nambu
- {{Icon|Start}} Claude-Louis Navier
- {{Icon|Start}} Louis Néel
- {{Icon|C}} Simon Newcomb
- {{Icon|Start}} Konstantin Novoselov
- {{Icon|C}} Georg Ohm (Level 4)
- {{Icon|FA}} Mark Oliphant
- {{Icon|C}} Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
- {{Icon|FA}} J. Robert Oppenheimer (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Hans Christian Ørsted (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Douglas Osheroff
- {{Icon|Start}} Wolfgang Paul
- {{Icon|B}} Wolfgang Pauli (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Arno Allan Penzias
- {{Icon|C}} Marguerite Perey
- {{Icon|C}} Martin Lewis Perl
- {{Icon|C}} Jean Baptiste Perrin
- {{Icon|Start}} William Daniel Phillips
- {{Icon|C}} Max Planck (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Jean Léonard Marie Poiseuille
- {{Icon|Start}} Hugh David Politzer
- {{Icon|Start}} Aleksandr Popov (physicist)
- {{Icon|Start}} C. F. Powell
- {{Icon|C}} Alexander Prokhorov
- {{Icon|FA}} Isidor Isaac Rabi
- {{Icon|GA}} James Rainwater
- {{Icon|C}} G. N. Ramachandran
- {{Icon|GA}} C. V. Raman (Level 4)
- {{Icon|GA}} Norman Ramsey Jr.
- {{Icon|GA}} Frederick Reines
- {{Icon|Start}} Osborne Reynolds
- {{Icon|C}} Owen Richardson
- {{Icon|Start}} Robert Coleman Richardson
- {{Icon|Start}} Burton Richter
- {{Icon|Start}} Heinrich Rohrer
- {{Icon|C}} Wilhelm Röntgen (Level 4)
- {{Icon|GA}} Bruno Rossi
- {{Icon|Start}} Carlo Rubbia
- {{Icon|Start}} Ernst Ruska
- {{Icon|B}} Ernest Rutherford (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Andrei Sakharov (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Abdus Salam
- {{Icon|Start}} Arthur Leonard Schawlow
- {{Icon|Start}} John Robert Schrieffer
- {{Icon|B}} Erwin Schrödinger (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Melvin Schwartz
- {{Icon|C}} Karl Schwarzschild
- {{Icon|C}} Julian Schwinger
- {{Icon|Start}} Thomas Johann Seebeck
- {{Icon|Start}} Clifford Shull
- {{Icon|Start}} Rolf Maximilian Sievert
- {{Icon|Start}} Kai Siegbahn
- {{Icon|C}} Manne Siegbahn
- {{Icon|Start}} George E. Smith
- {{Icon|C}} George Smoot
- {{Icon|B}} Arnold Sommerfeld
- {{Icon|Start}} Johannes Stark
- {{Icon|C}} Jack Steinberger
- {{Icon|C}} Otto Stern
- {{Icon|B}} Sir George Stokes, 1st Baronet
- {{Icon|Start}} Horst Ludwig Störmer
- {{Icon|B}} Donna Strickland
- {{Icon|C}} John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh
- {{Icon|C}} Gerard 't Hooft
- {{Icon|Start}} Igor Tamm
- {{Icon|C}} G. I. Taylor
- {{Icon|C}} Richard E. Taylor
- {{Icon|FA}} Edward Teller (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} George Paget Thomson
- {{Icon|B}} J. J. Thomson (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Lord Kelvin (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Kip Thorne
- {{Icon|Start}} David Thouless
- {{Icon|B}} Samuel C. C. Ting
- {{Icon|C}} Shin'ichirō Tomonaga
- {{Icon|C}} Charles H. Townes
- {{Icon|Start}} Daniel C. Tsui
- {{Icon|B}} John Tyndall
- {{Icon|Start}} John Hasbrouck Van Vleck
- {{Icon|Start}} Martinus J. G. Veltman
- {{Icon|C}} Johannes Diderik van der Waals (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Ernest Walton
- {{Icon|Start}} Wilhelm Eduard Weber
- {{Icon|C}} Steven Weinberg
- {{Icon|Start}} Rainer Weiss
- {{Icon|C}} Carl Wieman
- {{Icon|Start}} Wilhelm Wien
- {{Icon|GA}} Eugene Wigner
- {{Icon|Start}} Frank Wilczek
- {{Icon|C}} C. T. R. Wilson
- {{Icon|Start}} Kenneth G. Wilson
- {{Icon|Start}} David J. Wineland
- {{Icon|C}} Edward Witten
- {{Icon|GA}} Chien-Shiung Wu
- {{Icon|C}} Yang Chen-Ning
- {{Icon|C}} Thomas Young (scientist) (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Hideki Yukawa
- {{Icon|B}} Pieter Zeeman
- {{Icon|Start}} Frits Zernike
{{Div col end}}
=Astronomy =
{{Vital article count|74}}
{{Div col|colwidth=15em}}
- {{Icon|Start}} Walter Baade
- {{Icon|B}} Benjamin Banneker
- {{Icon|C}} Jocelyn Bell Burnell
- {{Icon|C}} Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|DGA}} Tycho Brahe (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Michael E. Brown
- {{Icon|B}} Margaret Burbidge
- {{Icon|B}} Annie Jump Cannon
- {{Icon|C}} Giovanni Domenico Cassini
- {{Icon|C}} Anders Celsius
- {{Icon|C}} Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
- {{Icon|B}} Nicolaus Copernicus (Level 3)
- {{Icon|B}} Arthur Eddington
- {{Icon|C}} Sandra Faber
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|DGA}} John Flamsteed
- {{Icon|B}} Williamina Fleming
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|FFA}} Galileo Galilei (Level 3)
- {{Icon|Start}} Johann Gottfried Galle
- {{Icon|Start}} Reinhard Genzel
- {{Icon|C}} Andrea M. Ghez
- {{Icon|C}} George Ellery Hale
- {{Icon|C}} Edmond Halley (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Caroline Herschel (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} William Herschel (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Ejnar Hertzsprung
- {{Icon|C}} Johannes Hevelius
- {{Icon|B}} Antony Hewish
- {{Icon|B}} Fred Hoyle
- {{Icon|B}} Edwin Hubble (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Margaret Lindsay Huggins
- {{Icon|Start}} William Huggins
- {{Icon|C}} Karl Guthe Jansky
- {{Icon|GA}} Katherine Johnson
- {{Icon|FA}} Johannes Kepler (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Maria Margaretha Kirch
- {{Icon|B}} Dorothea Klumpke
- {{Icon|Start}} Gerard Kuiper
- {{Icon|B}} Samuel Langley
- {{Icon|C}} Urbain Le Verrier
- {{Icon|GA}} Henrietta Swan Leavitt
- {{Icon|C}} Georges Lemaître (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Simon Marius
- {{Icon|B}} Annie S. D. Maunder
- {{Icon|C}} Michel Mayor
- {{Icon|Start}} Charles Messier
- {{Icon|B}} Maria Mitchell
- {{Icon|Start}} Heinrich Wilhelm Matthias Olbers
- {{Icon|C}} Jan Oort
- {{Icon|Start}} Margaretta Palmer
- {{Icon|C}} Anton Pannekoek
- {{Icon|B}} Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin
- {{Icon|C}} Jim Peebles
- {{Icon|C}} Saul Perlmutter
- {{Icon|C}} Didier Queloz
- {{Icon|C}} Adam Riess
- {{Icon|B}} Nancy Roman
- {{Icon|GA}} Vera Rubin
- {{Icon|Start}} Henry Norris Russell
- {{Icon|C}} Martin Ryle
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|FFA}} Carl Sagan (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Edwin E. Salpeter
- {{Icon|Start}} Allan Sandage
- {{Icon|C}} Brian Schmidt
- {{Icon|C}} Vesto Slipher
- {{Icon|B}} Mary Somerville
- {{Icon|C}} Lyman Spitzer
- {{Icon|Start}} Taqi ad-Din Muhammad ibn Ma'ruf
- {{Icon|C}} Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr.
- {{Icon|B}} Clyde Tombaugh
- {{Icon|B}} Neil deGrasse Tyson
- {{Icon|C}} Mary Watson Whitney
- {{Icon|Start}} Robert Woodrow Wilson
- {{Icon|Start}} Zhang Yuzhe
- {{Icon|B}} Fritz Zwicky
{{Div col end}}
Chemistry
{{Vital article count|95}}
{{Div col|colwidth=15em}}
- {{Icon|C}} Paul Anastas
- {{Icon|B}} Frances Arnold
- {{Icon|C}} Svante Arrhenius (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Adolf von Baeyer
- {{Icon|C}} Maria Bakunin
- {{Icon|Start}} Claude Louis Berthollet
- {{Icon|B}} Carolyn Bertozzi
- {{Icon|C}} Jöns Jacob Berzelius (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Joseph Black
- {{Icon|C}} Carl Bosch
- {{Icon|B}} Roger Joseph Boscovich
- {{Icon|B}} Robert Boyle (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Caleb Bradham
- {{Icon|Start}} Robert Bunsen
- {{Icon|Stub}} Cyril Callister
- {{Icon|C}} Ernst Chain
- {{Icon|Start}} Per Teodor Cleve
- {{Icon|GA}} Gerty Cori
- {{Icon|C}} William Crookes
- {{Icon|B}} John Dalton (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Humphry Davy (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Peter Debye (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Jennifer Doudna
- {{Icon|C}} Eva Ekeblad
- {{Icon|C}} Emil Fischer
- {{Icon|C}} Ernst Otto Fischer
- {{Icon|C}} Paul Flory
- {{Icon|Start}} Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Alexander Gettler
- {{Icon|FA}} Josiah Willard Gibbs (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Edward A. Guggenheim
- {{Icon|C}} Fritz Haber (Level 4)
- {{Icon|FA}} Otto Hahn (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Jan Baptist van Helmont
- {{Icon|Start}} Germain Henri Hess
- {{Icon|B}} Jaroslav Heyrovský
- {{Icon|B}} Dorothy Hodgkin (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Albert Hofmann
- {{Icon|B}} Irène Joliot-Curie
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|DGA}} Percy Lavon Julian
- {{Icon|Start}} August Kekulé
- {{Icon|Start}} Martin Heinrich Klaproth
- {{Icon|C}} Aaron Klug
- {{Icon|B}} Irving Langmuir (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|DGA}} Antoine Lavoisier (Level 3)
- {{Icon|C}} Jean-Marie Lehn
- {{Icon|B}} Luis Federico Leloir
- {{Icon|C}} Gilbert N. Lewis (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Justus von Liebig (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} {{Icon|FFA}} Eli Lilly
- {{Icon|C}} Kathleen Lonsdale
- {{Icon|Stub}} Angelo Mariani (chemist)
- {{Icon|GA}} Edwin McMillan
- {{Icon|B}} Dmitri Mendeleev (Level 3)
- {{Icon|B}} Maud Menten
- {{Icon|C}} Thomas Midgley Jr.
- {{Icon|C}} Henri Moissan
- {{Icon|Start}} Carl Gustaf Mosander
- {{Icon|C}} Robert S. Mulliken
- {{Icon|Start}} Walther Nernst
- {{Icon|Stub}} Mathieu Orfila
- {{Icon|C}} Wilhelm Ostwald
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|FFA}} Linus Pauling (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} John Stith Pemberton
- {{Icon|B}} John Polanyi
- {{Icon|FA}} Joseph Priestley (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Ilya Prigogine
- {{Icon|C}} William Ramsay
- {{Icon|Start}} François-Marie Raoult
- {{Icon|Start}} Merle Randall
- {{Icon|B}} Ellen Swallow Richards
- {{Icon|GA}} Elizabeth Rona
- {{Icon|C}} George Rosenkranz
- {{Icon|B}} Frederick Sanger (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Carl Wilhelm Scheele
- {{Icon|GA}} Glenn T. Seaborg
- {{Icon|Start}} Michael Sendivogius
- {{Icon|GA}} Alexander Shulgin
- {{Icon|Start}} Benjamin Silliman
- {{Icon|C}} Frederick Soddy
- {{Icon|Start}} Hermann Staudinger
- {{Icon|GA}} Henry Taube
- {{Icon|Start}} Arne Tiselius
- {{Icon|C}} Tu Youyou
- {{Icon|GA}} Harold Urey (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Carl Wagner
- {{Icon|Start}} M. Stanley Whittingham
- {{Icon|Start}} Geoffrey Wilkinson
- {{Icon|B}} Friedrich Wöhler (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} William Hyde Wollaston
- {{Icon|B}} Robert Burns Woodward (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Ada Yonath
- {{Icon|C}} Akira Yoshino
- {{Icon|C}} Ahmed Zewail
{{Div col end}}
Life sciences
{{Vital article count|256}}
=Biology =
{{Vital article count|126}}
{{Div col|colwidth=15em}}
- {{Icon|Start}} Erik Acharius
- {{Icon|C}} Louis Agassiz (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Carl Akeley
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|DGA}} Johnny Appleseed
- {{Icon|Start}} Peter Artedi
- {{Icon|B}} John James Audubon (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Karl Ernst von Baer
- {{Icon|C}} Joseph Banks (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} William Bateson
- {{Icon|Start}} Martinus Beijerinck
- {{Icon|C}} Elizabeth Blackburn
- {{Icon|C}} Johann Friedrich Blumenbach
- {{Icon|Start}} James Bond (ornithologist)
- {{Icon|Start}} Aimé Bonpland
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|FFA}} Norman Borlaug (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} George Albert Boulenger
- {{Icon|C}} Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773)
- {{Icon|C}} Linda B. Buck
- {{Icon|C}} Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon
- {{Icon|B}} Luther Burbank
- {{Icon|GA}} Augustin Pyramus de Candolle
- {{Icon|FA}} Rachel Carson (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} George Washington Carver (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Thomas Cavalier-Smith
- {{Icon|C}} Emmanuelle Charpentier
- {{Icon|Start}} Carl Chun
- {{Icon|C}} Carolus Clusius
- {{Icon|Start}} Ferdinand Cohn
- {{Icon|FA}} Edward Drinker Cope (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Francis Crick (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Georges Cuvier (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Theodosius Dobzhansky
- {{Icon|FA}} Charles Darwin (Level 3)
- {{Icon|GA}} Richard Dawkins
- {{Icon|B}} Sylvia Earle
- {{Icon|B}} Paul R. Ehrlich
- {{Icon|C}} Johan Christian Fabricius
- {{Icon|Start}} William Farrer
- {{Icon|B}} Dian Fossey
- {{Icon|B}} Rosalind Franklin (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Karl von Frisch
- {{Icon|C}} Birutė Galdikas
- {{Icon|B}} Conrad Gessner
- {{Icon|B}} David Goodall (botanist)
- {{Icon|B}} Jane Goodall (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Philip Henry Gosse
- {{Icon|GA}} Stephen Jay Gould (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Temple Grandin
- {{Icon|C}} Carol W. Greider
- {{Icon|C}} Aubrey de Grey
- {{Icon|Start}} Albert Günther
- {{Icon|B}} Ernst Haeckel (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} J. B. S. Haldane
- {{Icon|B}} Stephen Hales
- {{Icon|C}} Albrecht von Haller
- {{Icon|C}} W. D. Hamilton (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} John Hancock (ornithologist)
- {{Icon|Start}} Leland H. Hartwell
- {{Icon|Start}} Johann Jakob Heckel
- {{Icon|B}} Joseph Dalton Hooker (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Tim Hunt
- {{Icon|C}} G. Evelyn Hutchinson
- {{Icon|B}} Thomas Henry Huxley (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Stub}} Dmitri Ivanovsky
- {{Icon|B}} Katalin Karikó
- {{Icon|B}} Motoo Kimura
- {{Icon|B}} William Kirby (entomologist)
- {{Icon|C}} Hans Krebs (biochemist) (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Gerard Krefft
- {{Icon|C}} Robin Wall Kimmerer
- {{Icon|B}} Jean-Baptiste Lamarck (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Antonie van Leeuwenhoek (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Rudolf Leuckart
- {{Icon|B}} Rita Levi-Montalcini
- {{Icon|GA}} Carl Linnaeus (Level 3)
- {{Icon|B}} James Lovelock
- {{Icon|C}} Konrad Lorenz (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Lynn Margulis
- {{Icon|C}} Othniel Charles Marsh
- {{Icon|C}} Ernst Mayr
- {{Icon|FA}} Barbara McClintock (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Gregor Mendel (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Maria Sibylla Merian
- {{Icon|Start}} Bill Mollison
- {{Icon|B}} Thomas Hunt Morgan
- {{Icon|C}} Newton Morton
- {{Icon|C}} May-Britt Moser
- {{Icon|C}} Hermann Joseph Muller
- {{Icon|Start}} Carl Nägeli
- {{Icon|C}} Hideyo Noguchi
- {{Icon|C}} Paul Nurse
- {{Icon|C}} Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard
- {{Icon|Start}} Lorenz Oken
- {{Icon|B}} Richard Owen
- {{Icon|Start}} Peter Simon Pallas
- {{Icon|B}} Joan Beauchamp Procter
- {{Icon|Start}} Jan Evangelista Purkyně
- {{Icon|B}} John Ray
- {{Icon|C}} Santiago Ramón y Cajal (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur
- {{Icon|B}} Francesco Redi
- {{Icon|Start}} Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire
- {{Icon|Start}} Aziz Sancar
- {{Icon|C}} Lazzaro Spallanzani
- {{Icon|Start}} Theodor Schwann
- {{Icon|Start}} Georg Wilhelm Steller
- {{Icon|B}} Nettie Stevens
- {{Icon|B}} Jan Swammerdam
- {{Icon|Start}} Armen Takhtajan
- {{Icon|GA}} D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson
- {{Icon|C}} Nikolaas Tinbergen
- {{Icon|Start}} Gottfried Reinhold Treviranus
- {{Icon|Start}} Ludolph Christian Treviranus
- {{Icon|Start}} Robert Trivers
- {{Icon|GA}} Nikolai Vavilov
- {{Icon|C}} Craig Venter
- {{Icon|C}} Hugo de Vries
- {{Icon|FA}} Alfred Russel Wallace (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Eugenius Warming (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} James Watson (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} August Weismann
- {{Icon|Start}} Robert Whittaker (ecologist)
- {{Icon|C}} Ian Wilmut
- {{Icon|B}} E. O. Wilson
- {{Icon|Start}} Carl Woese
- {{Icon|Start}} Arthur Smith Woodward
{{Div col end}}
=Medicine =
{{Vital article count|130}}
{{Div col|colwidth=15em}}
- {{Icon|Start}} Edward Angle
- {{Icon|B}} Hans Asperger
- {{Icon|C}} Frederick Banting
- {{Icon|C}} Christiaan Barnard
- {{Icon|C}} Françoise Barré-Sinoussi
- {{Icon|Start}} Emil von Behring
- {{Icon|C}} Charles Bell
- {{Icon|C}} Claude Bernard (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Greene Vardiman Black
- {{Icon|C}} Emil du Bois-Reymond
- {{Icon|B}} Louise Boursier
- {{Icon|B}} James Braid (surgeon)
- {{Icon|Start}} Christian Wilhelm Braune
- {{Icon|Start}} T. Berry Brazelton
- {{Icon|C}} {{Icon|FFA}} Macfarlane Burnet
- {{Icon|B}} Alexis Carrel
- {{Icon|C}} Ben Carson
- {{Icon|B}} Victor Chang
- {{Icon|Start}} Jean-Martin Charcot
- {{Icon|Start}} Guy de Chauliac
- {{Icon|B}} Francis Collins
- {{Icon|C}} Harvey Cushing
- {{Icon|Start}} Marguerite Davis
- {{Icon|C}} Michael DeBakey
- {{Icon|B}} Dorothea Dix
- {{Icon|Start}} Richard Doll
- {{Icon|B}} Gerhard Domagk
- {{Icon|C}} Charles R. Drew
- {{Icon|C}} Paul Ehrlich
- {{Icon|B}} Gertrude B. Elion
- {{Icon|C}} Caldwell Esselstyn
- {{Icon|Start}} Hieronymus Fabricius
- {{Icon|C}} Gabriele Falloppio
- {{Icon|C}} Pierre Fauchard
- {{Icon|B}} Anthony Fauci
- {{Icon|B}} Alexander Fleming (Level 4)
- {{Icon|FA}} Howard Florey
- {{Icon|C}} Robert Gallo
- {{Icon|Start}} Luigi Galvani (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Harold Gillies
- {{Icon|GA}} Niall Ó Glacáin
- {{Icon|Stub}} Frank Gotch (physician)
- {{Icon|Start}} Albrecht von Graefe (ophthalmologist)
- {{Icon|Start}} John Scott Haldane
- {{Icon|B}} William Stewart Halsted
- {{Icon|B}} Alice Hamilton
- {{Icon|B}} Hanaoka Seishū
- {{Icon|B}} Harald zur Hausen
- {{Icon|C}} William Harvey (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} He Jiankui
- {{Icon|C}} Félix d'Hérelle
- {{Icon|B}} Austin Bradford Hill
- {{Icon|C}} Maurice Hilleman
- {{Icon|Start}} Takeshi Hirayama
- {{Icon|C}} Fred Hollows
- {{Icon|Start}} John Hunter (surgeon)
- {{Icon|Start}} Charles Thomas Jackson
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|DGA}} Edward Jenner (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Robert A. Kehoe
- {{Icon|C}} Howard Atwood Kelly
- {{Icon|B}} Elizabeth Kenny
- {{Icon|B}} Ancel Keys
- {{Icon|Start}} Kitasato Shibasaburō
- {{Icon|Start}} Robert Knox (surgeon)
- {{Icon|C}} Robert Koch (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} C. Everett Koop
- {{Icon|Start}} René Laennec
- {{Icon|Start}} Michael M. C. Lai
- {{Icon|Start}} Philip J. Landrigan
- {{Icon|C}} Karl Landsteiner
- {{Icon|C}} Jérôme Lejeune
- {{Icon|B}} Li Shizhen (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Li Wenliang
- {{Icon|C}} James Lind
- {{Icon|B}} Joseph Lister (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Crawford Long
- {{Icon|Start}} Robert Lustig
- {{Icon|B}} John Macleod (physiologist)
- {{Icon|C}} Marcello Malpighi
- {{Icon|Start}} Barry Marshall
- {{Icon|C}} Elmer McCollum
- {{Icon|Start}} Ephraim McDowell
- {{Icon|B}} Victor A. McKusick
- {{Icon|C}} Élie Metchnikoff
- {{Icon|C}} António Egas Moniz
- {{Icon|C}} Luc Montagnier
- {{Icon|Start}} William T. G. Morton
- {{Icon|C}} Denis Mukwege
- {{Icon|C}} Jean-Jacques Muyembe-Tamfum
- {{Icon|Start}} Herbert Needleman
- {{Icon|B}} Florence Nightingale (Level 3)
- {{Icon|Start}} Thomas Noguchi
- {{Icon|B}} Bennet Omalu
- {{Icon|B}} William Osler
- {{Icon|Start}} Frank Pantridge
- {{Icon|B}} Paracelsus (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Ambroise Paré
- {{Icon|B}} Louis Pasteur (Level 3)
- {{Icon|Start}} Bernard Peyrilhe
- {{Icon|B}} Peter Piot
- {{Icon|Start}} Bernardino Ramazzini
- {{Icon|Start}} Ian Clunies Ross
- {{Icon|C}} Florence R. Sabin
- {{Icon|Start}} Ernest Sachs
- {{Icon|B}} Oliver Sacks
- {{Icon|C}} Peter Safar
- {{Icon|B}} Jonas Salk (Level 4)
- {{Icon|GA}} Mary Seacole
- {{Icon|B}} Ignaz Semmelweis (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Michael Servetus
- {{Icon|B}} J. Marion Sims
- {{Icon|B}} John Snow
- {{Icon|B}} Benjamin Spock
- {{Icon|C}} Thomas Starzl
- {{Icon|C}} Alice Stewart
- {{Icon|B}} Edith Anne Stoney
- {{Icon|C}} Hubertus Strughold
- {{Icon|C}} Thomas Sydenham
- {{Icon|C}} Max Theiler
- {{Icon|Start}} Hugh Owen Thomas
- {{Icon|C}} George Tiller
- {{Icon|C}} Andreas Vesalius (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Otto Heinrich Warburg
- {{Icon|C}} William H. Welch
- {{Icon|Start}} Alexander S. Wiener
- {{Icon|Start}} Ole Worm
- {{Icon|C}} Wu Lien-teh
- {{Icon|B}} Rosalyn Sussman Yalow
- {{Icon|Start}} Alexandre Yersin
- {{Icon|C}} John Yudkin
{{Div col end}}
Earth science and physical geography
{{Vital article count|48}}
{{Div col|colwidth=15em}}
- {{Icon|FA}} Mary Anning
- {{Icon|C}} Georgius Agricola
- {{Icon|C}} C. H. D. Buys Ballot
- {{Icon|C}} Francis Beaufort
- {{Icon|C}} Vilhelm Bjerknes
- {{Icon|Start}} Alexandre Brongniart
- {{Icon|Stub}} Mikhail Budyko
- {{Icon|Start}} Thomas Chrowder Chamberlin
- {{Icon|C}} Jacques Cousteau (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} William Morris Davis
- {{Icon|Start}} Nicolas Desmarest
- {{Icon|C}} Robert FitzRoy
- {{Icon|Start}} Maurice Ewing
- {{Icon|C}} Archibald Geikie
- {{Icon|Start}} Victor Goldschmidt
- {{Icon|Start}} Jean-Étienne Guettard
- {{Icon|B}} James Hansen
- {{Icon|B}} Katharine Hayhoe
- {{Icon|B}} Alexander von Humboldt (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} James Hutton (Level 4)
- {{Icon|FA}} David A. Johnston
- {{Icon|C}} Charles David Keeling
- {{Icon|C}} Katia and Maurice Krafft
- {{Icon|Start}} Wladimir Köppen
- {{Icon|B}} Inge Lehmann
- {{Icon|B}} Charles Lyell (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} William Maclure
- {{Icon|Start}} Édouard-Alfred Martel
- {{Icon|B}} Michael E. Mann
- {{Icon|C}} Matthew Fontaine Maury
- {{Icon|B}} Milutin Milanković
- {{Icon|C}} Eilhard Mitscherlich
- {{Icon|Start}} Andrija Mohorovičić
- {{Icon|C}} Friedrich Mohs
- {{Icon|C}} Roderick Murchison
- {{Icon|C}} Clair Patterson
- {{Icon|Start}} Jacques Piccard
- {{Icon|C}} Charles Richter
- {{Icon|B}} Horace Bénédict de Saussure
- {{Icon|C}} Adam Sedgwick
- {{Icon|B}} William Smith (geologist)
- {{Icon|B}} Nicolas Steno
- {{Icon|B}} Marie Tharp (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Vladimir Vernadsky
- {{Icon|Start}} Don Walsh
- {{Icon|C}} Alfred Wegener (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Abraham Gottlob Werner
- {{Icon|Start}} John Tuzo Wilson
{{Div col end}}
Inventors and engineers
{{Vital article count|187}}
{{Div col|colwidth=15em}}
- {{Icon|B}} Clément Ader
- {{Icon|C}} Isamu Akasaki
- {{Icon|Start}} Hiroshi Amano
- {{Icon|B}} Anousheh Ansari
- {{Icon|Start}} Ottomar Anschütz
- {{Icon|C}} George Antheil
- {{Icon|C}} Frederick Scott Archer
- {{Icon|C}} Richard Arkwright
- {{Icon|C}} Nicolas Appert
- {{Icon|C}} Leo Baekeland (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} John Logie Baird (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} John Bardeen (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Joseph Bazalgette
- {{Icon|B}} Alexander Graham Bell (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Carl Benz (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Emile Berliner (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Henry Bessemer
- {{Icon|C}} Roger Béteille
- {{Icon|Start}} Bi Sheng
- {{Icon|Start}} László Bíró
- {{Icon|Start}} Jean-Pierre Blanchard
- {{Icon|Start}} Louis Désiré Blanquart-Evrard
- {{Icon|B}} Hendrik Wade Bode
- {{Icon|C}} Hubert Cecil Booth
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|DGA}} Wernher von Braun (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Ross Brawn
- {{Icon|Start}} John Browning
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|FFA}} Isambard Kingdom Brunel (Level 4)
- {{Icon|FA}} Vannevar Bush
- {{Icon|C}} George Cayley
- {{Icon|C}} Octave Chanute
- {{Icon|Start}} André Citroën
- {{Icon|Start}} Josephine Cochrane
- {{Icon|Stub}} Paul Cornu
- {{Icon|B}} Caresse Crosby
- {{Icon|FA}} Cai Lun (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Wallace Carothers
- {{Icon|C}} Willis Carrier
- {{Icon|B}} Glenn Curtiss
- {{Icon|C}} Louis Daguerre (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Gottlieb Daimler
- {{Icon|Start}} Jacob W. Davis
- {{Icon|C}} John Deere (inventor)
- {{Icon|B}} John DeLorean
- {{Icon|Start}} William Kennedy Dickson
- {{Icon|C}} Rudolf Diesel (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Karl Drais
- {{Icon|C}} Cornelis Drebbel
- {{Icon|C}} George Eastman (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Doc Edgerton
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|DGA}} Thomas Edison (Level 3)
- {{Icon|B}} Gustave Eiffel (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Robert Esnault-Pelterie
- {{Icon|C}} Philo Farnsworth (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} George Washington Gale Ferris Jr.
- {{Icon|B}} Reginald Fessenden
- {{Icon|Start}} Maurice Fernez
- {{Icon|B}} Lee de Forest (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Robert Fulton (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Vladimir Grigoryevich Fyodorov
- {{Icon|Start}} George Gallup
- {{Icon|Start}} Richard Jordan Gatling
- {{Icon|B}} Robert H. Goddard (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} George Washington Goethals
- {{Icon|FA}} Leslie Groves
- {{Icon|B}} Johannes Gutenberg (Level 3)
- {{Icon|C}} Hans Hass
- {{Icon|B}} Lawrence Hargrave
- {{Icon|Start}} James Hargreaves
- {{Icon|B}} John Harrison
- {{Icon|B}} Oliver Heaviside
- {{Icon|C}} John Herschel
- {{Icon|Start}} Bill Hewlett
- {{Icon|B}} Rowland Hill
- {{Icon|Start}} John Philip Holland
- {{Icon|C}} Benjamin Holt
- {{Icon|Start}} August Horch
- {{Icon|Start}} Godfrey Hounsfield
- {{Icon|Start}} Elias Howe
- {{Icon|C}} Mikhail Kalashnikov
- {{Icon|B}} Theodore von Kármán
- {{Icon|Start}} Joseph Kekuku
- {{Icon|B}} Charles F. Kettering
- {{Icon|C}} Jack Kilby (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Fazlur Rahman Khan
- {{Icon|C}} Margaret E. Knight
- {{Icon|C}} Vladimir Komarov
- {{Icon|C}} Sergei Korolev (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Ken Kutaragi
- {{Icon|B}} Stephanie Kwolek
- {{Icon|B}} Hedy Lamarr
- {{Icon|C}} Louis Le Prince
- {{Icon|C}} Otto Lilienthal
- {{Icon|Stub}} Allan Lockheed
- {{Icon|Start}} John J. Loud
- {{Icon|Stub}} Malcolm Lockheed
- {{Icon|Start}} Ignacy Łukasiewicz
- {{Icon|C}} Thomas Harris MacDonald
- {{Icon|Start}} Nikolay Makarov (firearms designer)
- {{Icon|B}} Guglielmo Marconi (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Étienne-Jules Marey
- {{Icon|Start}} Glenn L. Martin
- {{Icon|Start}} Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville
- {{Icon|C}} Hiram Maxim
- {{Icon|B}} Wilhelm Maybach
- {{Icon|C}} Cyrus McCormick (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Willy Messerschmitt
- {{Icon|Start}} Pierre Michaux
- {{Icon|C}} Montgolfier brothers (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} John Joseph Montgomery
- {{Icon|Start}} Paul Moody (inventor)
- {{Icon|B}} Samuel Morse (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} William Mulholland
- {{Icon|C}} Shuji Nakamura
- {{Icon|Start}} Thomas Newcomen
- {{Icon|C}} Nicéphore Niépce (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Alfred Nobel (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Umberto Nobile
- {{Icon|C}} Hermann Oberth
- {{Icon|Stub}} Étienne Oehmichen
- {{Icon|Start}} Elisha Otis
- {{Icon|C}} Nicolaus Otto
- {{Icon|C}} Denis Papin
- {{Icon|Start}} George Safford Parker
- {{Icon|C}} Charles Algernon Parsons (Level 4)
- {{Icon|FA}} Jack Parsons
- {{Icon|Start}} Percy Pilcher
- {{Icon|Start}} Ferdinand Porsche
- {{Icon|Start}} Ludwig Prandtl
- {{Icon|Stub}} Yves Le Prieur
- {{Icon|C}} George Pullman
- {{Icon|C}} William Rankine
- {{Icon|B}} Franz Reichelt
- {{Icon|C}} Hanna Reitsch
- {{Icon|Start}} Sylvester H. Roper
- {{Icon|Start}} Henry Royce
- {{Icon|C}} {{Icon|DGA}} Alberto Santos-Dumont
- {{Icon|GA}} Pavel Schilling
- {{Icon|C}} Hugo Schmeisser
- {{Icon|B}} William Shockley (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Vladimir Shukhov
- {{Icon|C}} Carl Wilhelm Siemens
- {{Icon|C}} Werner von Siemens
- {{Icon|C}} Igor Sikorsky
- {{Icon|Start}} Kia Silverbrook
- {{Icon|C}} John Smeaton
- {{Icon|Start}} Horace Smith (inventor)
- {{Icon|Start}} Henry Sutton (inventor)
- {{Icon|C}} George Stephenson (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Eugene Stoner
- {{Icon|Start}} Kenjiro Takayanagi
- {{Icon|B}} Henry Fox Talbot
- {{Icon|Start}} Tanaka Hisashige
- {{Icon|B}} Frederick Winslow Taylor
- {{Icon|C}} Thomas Telford
- {{Icon|C}} Frederick Terman
- {{Icon|GA}} Nikola Tesla (Level 3)
- {{Icon|C}} John T. Thompson
- {{Icon|Start}} LaMarcus Adna Thompson
- {{Icon|C}} Constance Tipper
- {{Icon|Start}} Fritz Todt
- {{Icon|Start}} Fedor Tokarev
- {{Icon|Start}} Sakichi Toyoda
- {{Icon|C}} Konstantin Tsiolkovsky
- {{Icon|C}} Jethro Tull (agriculturist)
- {{Icon|Start}} Andrei Tupolev
- {{Icon|C}} David Unaipon
- {{Icon|Start}} Heinrich Vollmer
- {{Icon|C}} Alessandro Volta (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Felix Wankel
- {{Icon|B}} Wang Zhen (inventor)
- {{Icon|FA}} George Washington (inventor)
- {{Icon|B}} James Watt (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Daniel B. Wesson
- {{Icon|B}} Charles Wheatstone
- {{Icon|C}} Eli Whitney (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} John Wilkinson (industrialist)
- {{Icon|Start}} Oliver Winchester
- {{Icon|B}} Steve Wozniak (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} {{Icon|DGA}} Wright brothers (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Qian Xuesen
- {{Icon|Stub}} Shunpei Yamazaki
- {{Icon|B}} Chuck Yeager
- {{Icon|Start}} Frank Zamboni
- {{Icon|Start}} Franky Zapata
- {{Icon|C}} Ferdinand von Zeppelin
- {{Icon|Start}} Nikolay Zhukovsky (scientist)
{{Div col end}}
Mathematicians
{{Vital article count|186}}
=Early modern =
{{Vital article count|31}}
{{Div col|colwidth=15em}}
- {{Icon|B}} Maria Gaetana Agnesi
- {{Icon|C}} Jean le Rond d'Alembert (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} John Arbuthnot
- {{Icon|Start}} Bernoulli family
- {{Icon|C}} Daniel Bernoulli (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Jacob Bernoulli (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Johann Bernoulli (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Bernard Bolzano
- {{Icon|C}} Henry Briggs (mathematician)
- {{Icon|Start}} Jost Bürgi
- {{Icon|C}} Gerolamo Cardano (Level 4)
- {{Icon|FA}} Leonhard Euler (Level 3)
- {{Icon|C}} Pierre de Fermat (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} James Gregory (mathematician)
- {{Icon|C}} Edmund Gunter
- {{Icon|C}} Guillaume de l'Hôpital
- {{Icon|Start}} William Jones (mathematician)
- {{Icon|Start}} Johann Heinrich Lambert
- {{Icon|C}} Adrien-Marie Legendre
- {{Icon|C}} Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Madhava of Sangamagrama
- {{Icon|C}} Pierre Louis Maupertuis
- {{Icon|C}} Abraham de Moivre
- {{Icon|B}} John Napier
- {{Icon|C}} William Oughtred
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|FFA}} Blaise Pascal (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} William Playfair
- {{Icon|C}} Seki Takakazu
- {{Icon|C}} Brook Taylor
- {{Icon|C}} François Viète
- {{Icon|C}} John Wallis
{{Div col end}}
=Modern =
{{Vital article count|155}}
{{Div col|colwidth=15em}}
- {{Icon|C}} Niels Henrik Abel (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Grace Alele-Williams
- {{Icon|Start}} Pavel Alexandrov
- {{Icon|C}} Emil Artin
- {{Icon|B}} Michael Atiyah
- {{Icon|B}} Robert Aumann
- {{Icon|C}} Stefan Banach (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Thomas Bayes
- {{Icon|C}} Richard E. Bellman
- {{Icon|Start}} Elwyn Berlekamp
- {{Icon|C}} Dorothy Lewis Bernstein
- {{Icon|C}} Joan Birman
- {{Icon|C}} János Bolyai
- {{Icon|B}} George Boole (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Émile Borel
- {{Icon|B}} Nicolas Bourbaki
- {{Icon|C}} George E. P. Box
- {{Icon|Start}} Bodil Branner
- {{Icon|C}} L. E. J. Brouwer
- {{Icon|FA}} Georg Cantor (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Constantin Carathéodory
- {{Icon|C}} Élie Cartan
- {{Icon|B}} Henri Cartan
- {{Icon|C}} Mary Cartwright
- {{Icon|B}} Augustin-Louis Cauchy (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Arthur Cayley (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Pafnuty Chebyshev
- {{Icon|B}} John Horton Conway
- {{Icon|C}} Brian Cox (physicist)
- {{Icon|Start}} Gertrude Mary Cox
- {{Icon|C}} Harold Scott MacDonald Coxeter
- {{Icon|B}} George Dantzig
- {{Icon|B}} Ingrid Daubechies
- {{Icon|C}} Richard Dedekind
- {{Icon|Start}} Girard Desargues
- {{Icon|C}} Jean Dieudonné
- {{Icon|C}} Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Ioana Dumitriu
- {{Icon|C}} Winifred Edgerton Merrill
- {{Icon|Start}} Samuel Eilenberg
- {{Icon|Start}} Gotthold Eisenstein
- {{Icon|Start}} Arpad Elo
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|FFA}} Paul Erdős
- {{Icon|C}} Philippa Fawcett
- {{Icon|B}} Ronald Fisher (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Joseph Fourier (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Gottlob Frege (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Évariste Galois (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Francis Galton (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Martin Gardner
- {{Icon|GA}} {{Icon|FFA}} Carl Friedrich Gauss (Level 3)
- {{Icon|B}} Sophie Germain
- {{Icon|Start}} Olga Gil Medrano
- {{Icon|Start}} Gloria Ford Gilmer
- {{Icon|B}} Kurt Gödel (Level 3)
- {{Icon|B}} Alexander Grothendieck (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Mikhael Gromov (mathematician)
- {{Icon|Start}} Joséphine Guidy Wandja
- {{Icon|C}} Richard K. Guy
- {{Icon|B}} William Rowan Hamilton (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} G. H. Hardy
- {{Icon|B}} Felix Hausdorff
- {{Icon|C}} Euphemia Haynes
- {{Icon|Start}} Katherine Heinrich
- {{Icon|C}} Charles Hermite (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|DGA}} David Hilbert (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Susan Howson (mathematician)
- {{Icon|Start}} Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Camille Jordan
- {{Icon|Start}} Anna Johnson Pell Wheeler
- {{Icon|Start}} Gudrun Kalmbach
- {{Icon|Start}} Leonid Kantorovich
- {{Icon|Stub}} Ina Kersten
- {{Icon|B}} Felix Klein
- {{Icon|C}} Andrey Kolmogorov (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Sofya Kovalevskaya
- {{Icon|Start}} Cecilia Krieger
- {{Icon|C}} Leopold Kronecker
- {{Icon|C}} Ernst Kummer
- {{Icon|B}} Joseph-Louis Lagrange (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Serge Lang
- {{Icon|C}} Robert Langlands
- {{Icon|B}} Pierre-Simon Laplace (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Tullio Levi-Civita
- {{Icon|C}} Sophus Lie
- {{Icon|Start}} Joseph Liouville
- {{Icon|C}} John Edensor Littlewood
- {{Icon|C}} Nikolai Lobachevsky (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Maria Laura Moura Mouzinho Leite Lopes
- {{Icon|C}} Edward Norton Lorenz
- {{Icon|B}} Aleksandr Lyapunov
- {{Icon|C}} Saunders Mac Lane
- {{Icon|B}} Benoit Mandelbrot (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Alison Miller
- {{Icon|C}} Hermann Minkowski
- {{Icon|B}} Maryam Mirzakhani
- {{Icon|C}} Gösta Mittag-Leffler
- {{Icon|Start}} August Ferdinand Möbius
- {{Icon|C}} Gaspard Monge (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Cathleen Synge Morawetz
- {{Icon|B}} Augustus De Morgan
- {{Icon|C}} John Forbes Nash Jr.
- {{Icon|GA}} John von Neumann (Level 4)
- {{Icon|FA}} Emmy Noether (Level 3)
- {{Icon|C}} Giuseppe Peano
- {{Icon|B}} Karl Pearson (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Roger Penrose
- {{Icon|C}} Grigori Perelman
- {{Icon|Start}} Stefanie Petermichl
- {{Icon|Start}} Louise Petrén-Overton
- {{Icon|B}} Henri Poincaré (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Siméon Denis Poisson (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} George Pólya
- {{Icon|C}} Cheryl Praeger
- {{Icon|GA}} Srinivasa Ramanujan (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Mina Rees
- {{Icon|Start}} Gregorio Ricci-Curbastro
- {{Icon|C}} Marjorie Rice
- {{Icon|C}} Bernhard Riemann (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Julia Robinson
- {{Icon|Start}} Marie-Françoise Roy
- {{Icon|Start}} Mary Ellen Rudin
- {{Icon|Start}} Mildred Sanderson
- {{Icon|Start}} Doris Schattschneider
- {{Icon|Start}} Arthur Moritz Schoenflies
- {{Icon|C}} Charlotte Scott
- {{Icon|B}} Corrado Segre
- {{Icon|C}} Caroline Series
- {{Icon|C}} Claude Shannon (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Lloyd Shapley
- {{Icon|Start}} Radhanath Sikdar
- {{Icon|B}} James Joseph Sylvester
- {{Icon|C}} Dona Strauss
- {{Icon|C}} Daina Taimiņa
- {{Icon|B}} Terence Tao
- {{Icon|C}} Alfred Tarski (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Jean Taylor
- {{Icon|Start}} Nicole Tomczak-Jaegermann
- {{Icon|B}} Edward Tufte
- {{Icon|B}} Karen Uhlenbeck
- {{Icon|GA}} Stanisław Ulam
- {{Icon|Start}} Oswald Veblen
- {{Icon|C}} Maryna Viazovska
- {{Icon|Start}} Claire Voisin
- {{Icon|C}} Vito Volterra
- {{Icon|Start}} Helen M. Walker
- {{Icon|Start}} Pierre Wantzel
- {{Icon|C}} Karl Weierstrass (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} André Weil
- {{Icon|B}} Gladys West
- {{Icon|C}} Hermann Weyl (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} Norbert Wiener
- {{Icon|B}} Andrew Wiles
- {{Icon|Start}} Melanie Wood
- {{Icon|C}} Ernst Zermelo
{{Div col end}}
Computer scientists and programmers
{{Vital article count|71}}
{{Div col|colwidth=15em}}
- {{Icon|Start}} Howard H. Aiken
- {{Icon|C}} Gene Amdahl
- {{Icon|B}} Kathleen Antonelli
- {{Icon|C}} Chieko Asakawa
- {{Icon|C}} John Vincent Atanasoff
- {{Icon|B}} Charles Babbage (Level 4)
- {{Icon|GA}} Jean Bartik
- {{Icon|C}} Tim Berners-Lee (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Dan Bricklin
- {{Icon|C}} Vitalik Buterin
- {{Icon|Start}} Arthur E. Bryson
- {{Icon|C}} Vint Cerf
- {{Icon|C}} Alonzo Church
- {{Icon|Start}} Wesley A. Clark
- {{Icon|Start}} Bram Cohen
- {{Icon|B}} Lynn Conway
- {{Icon|C}} Stephen Cook
- {{Icon|B}} Seymour Cray
- {{Icon|Start}} Ward Cunningham
- {{Icon|Start}} Dave Cutler
- {{Icon|B}} Edsger W. Dijkstra (Level 4)
- {{Icon|B}} J. Presper Eckert
- {{Icon|C}} Brendan Eich
- {{Icon|GA}} Douglas Engelbart (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Shawn Fanning
- {{Icon|Start}} Jay Wright Forrester
- {{Icon|B}} Timnit Gebru
- {{Icon|Start}} James Gosling
- {{Icon|B}} Margaret Hamilton (software engineer)
- {{Icon|C}} David Heinemeier Hansson
- {{Icon|B}} Geoffrey Hinton
- {{Icon|C}} Tony Hoare
- {{Icon|B}} Herman Hollerith
- {{Icon|B}} Grace Hopper (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Betty Holberton
- {{Icon|Start}} Jean Ichbiah
- {{Icon|C}} Robert Kahn (computer scientist)
- {{Icon|C}} Richard M. Karp
- {{Icon|C}} Mary Kenneth Keller
- {{Icon|B}} {{Icon|DGA}} Gary Kildall
- {{Icon|B}} Donald Knuth (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Leslie Lamport
- {{Icon|B}} Fei-Fei Li
- {{Icon|C}} Barbara Liskov
- {{Icon|B}} Ada Lovelace (Level 4)
- {{Icon|Start}} Yukihiro Matsumoto
- {{Icon|B}} John McAfee
- {{Icon|Start}} John McCarthy (computer scientist)
- {{Icon|C}} Marvin Minsky
- {{Icon|C}} Bram Moolenaar
- {{Icon|B}} Satoshi Nakamoto
- {{Icon|C}} Andrew Ng
- {{Icon|C}} Dennis Ritchie (Level 4)
- {{Icon|C}} Guido van Rossum
- {{Icon|C}} Adi Shamir
- {{Icon|Stub}} Roger Sisson
- {{Icon|B}} Richard Stallman
- {{Icon|Start}} Bjarne Stroustrup
- {{Icon|Start}} Ivan Sutherland
- {{Icon|B}} Aaron Swartz
- {{Icon|B}} Ken Thompson
- {{Icon|B}} Linus Torvalds (Level 4)
- {{Icon|GA}} Alan Turing (Level 3)
- {{Icon|Start}} John Warnock
- {{Icon|C}} Maurice Wilkes
- {{Icon|Start}} Niklaus Wirth
- {{Icon|Start}} Margaret H. Wright
- {{Icon|Start}} Andrew Yao
- {{Icon|B}} Lotfi A. Zadeh
- {{Icon|Start}} George Zames
- {{Icon|B}} Konrad Zuse (Level 4)
{{Div col end}}
{{Core topics}}