2020 in paleoentomology
{{Short description|none}}
{{Year nav topic20 |2020|paleoentomology|paleontology|paleobotany|arthropod paleontology|paleoichthyology|paleomalacology|paleomammalogy|reptile paleontology|archosaur paleontology}}
{{see|2020 in arthropod paleontology|2020 in paleontology}}
2020 in paleoentomology is a list of new fossil insect taxa that were described during the year 2020, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleoentomology that were scheduled to occur during the year.
Clade Amphiesmenoptera
=Lepidoptera=
=Tarachoptera=
class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
Name
! Novelty ! Status ! Authors ! Age ! Type locality ! Country ! Notes ! Images |
---|
Kinitocelis macroptera{{Cite journal |author1=Wolfram Mey |author2=Wilfried Wichard |author3=Patrick Müller |author4=Bo Wang |year=2020 |title=Descriptions of two new species of Tarachoptera from Burmese amber (Insecta, Amphiesmenoptera: Tarachoptera) |journal=Contributions to Entomology |volume=70 |issue=1 |pages=181–188 |doi=10.21248/contrib.entomol.70.1.181-188 |doi-access=free }}
| Sp. nov | Valid | Mey & Wichard in Mey et al. | Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A member of Tarachoptera. | |
Retortocelis spicipalpia
| Sp. nov | Valid | Mey & Wichard in Mey et al. | Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A member of Tarachoptera. | |
=Trichopterans=
class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
Name
! Novelty ! Status ! Authors ! Age ! Type locality ! Country ! Notes ! Images |
---|
Archiphilopotamus absurdus{{Cite journal|author1=I. D. Sukatsheva |author2=D. V. Vasilenko |year=2020 |title=New caddisflies (Insecta, Trichoptera) of the Philopotamidae family from the Middle Jurassic of Siberia (Kubekovo locality) |journal=Paleontological Journal |volume=54 |issue=1 |pages=53–58 |doi=10.1134/S0031030120010104 |bibcode=2020PalJ...54...53S |s2cid=213164255 |url=https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=41695128 }}
| Sp. nov | Valid | Sukatsheva & Vasilenko | | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Philopotamidae. | |
Archiphilopotamus kubekovensis
| Sp. nov | Valid | Sukatsheva & Vasilenko | | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Philopotamidae. | |
Axiomaldia
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A caddisfly of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is A. flinti. | |
Bipectinata{{Cite journal|author1=Wilfried Wichard |author2=Marianne Espeland |author3=Patrick Müller |author4=Bo Wang |year=2020 |title=New species of caddisflies with bipectinate antennae from Cretaceous Burmese amber (Insecta, Trichoptera: Odontoceratidae, Calamoceratidae) |journal=European Journal of Taxonomy |issue=653 |pages=1–17 |doi=10.5852/ejt.2020.653 |doi-access=free }}
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Wichard et al. | | | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | Originally described as a member of the family Calamoceratidae; subsequently transferred to the family Odontoceridae by Wichard (2023).{{Cite journal |author=Wilfried Wichard |year=2023 |title=Fossil Trichoptera embedded in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber |journal=Contributions to Entomology |volume=73 |issue=2 |pages=167–179 |doi=10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e110258 |doi-access=free }} The type species is B. orientalis. | |
Buranima
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Psychomyiidae. The type species is B. gorhon. | |
Burimodus{{Cite journal|author1=I. D. Sukatsheva |author2=D. S. Aristov |year=2020 |title=New caddisflies (Insecta, Trichoptera) of the families Vitimotauliidae and Philopotamidae from the Khasurty locality (Lower Cretaceous, Russia) with a brief review of the world fossil fauna |journal=Paleontological Journal |volume=54 |issue=4 |pages=375–384 |doi=10.1134/S0031030120040139 |bibcode=2020PalJ...54..375S |s2cid=221167560 |url=https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42890263 }}
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Sukatsheva & Aristov | Khasurty locality | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Vitimotauliidae. Genus includes new species B. novus. | |
Buryatocentrus
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Integripalpia belonging to the family Yantarocentridae. The type species is B. suspiciosus. | |
Cretacoptila{{Cite journal|author=Wilfried Wichard |year=2020 |title=Overview of the caddisflies (Insecta, Trichoptera) in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=119 |pages=Article 104707 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104707 |s2cid=228847569 }}
| Gen. et sp. nov | In press | Wichard | Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | Genus includes new species C. botosaneanui. | |
Dauroglos
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Glossosomatidae. The type species is D. hohlomak. | |
Duamodus
| Gen. et 2 sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Integripalpia belonging to the family Vitimotauliidae. The type species is D. anichkovi; genus also includes D. necessarius. | |
Dysoneura subbota
| Sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Dysoneuridae. | |
Electrocentropus
| Gen. et sp. nov | In press | Wichard | Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | Genus includes new species E. dilucidus. | |
Juraphilopotamus callidus
| Sp. nov | Valid | Sukatsheva & Aristov | Early Cretaceous | Khasurty locality | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Philopotamidae. | |
Juraphilopotamus funeralis
| Sp. nov | Valid | Sukatsheva & Vasilenko | | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Philopotamidae. | |
Khasurtia novissima
| Sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Dysoneuridae. | |
Meloclada
| Gen. et 2 sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Cladochoristidae. The type species is M. diuturna; genus also includes M. frequentatoria. | |
Mesocolepus
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Hydroptiloidea belonging to the family Ptilocolepidae. The type species is M. deflectum. | |
Multimodus amplus
| Sp. nov | Valid | Sukatsheva & Aristov | Early Cretaceous | Khasurty locality | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Vitimotauliidae. | |
Myanpsyche
| Gen. et sp. nov | In press | Wichard | Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | The type species is "Kambaitipsyche" malaisei Wichard & Wang (2020).{{cite journal |author1=Wilfried Wichard |author2=Bo Wang |year=2020 |title=Family Kambaitipsychidae (Insecta, Trichoptera) in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=107 |pages=Article 104272 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104272 |bibcode=2020CrRes.10704272W |s2cid=210296701 }} | |
Palaeopsilotreta burmanica
| Sp. nov | Valid | Wichard et al. | Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A member of the family Odontoceridae. | |
Palaeopsilotreta cretacea
| Sp. nov | Valid | Wichard et al. | Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A member of the family Odontoceridae. | |
Palaeosiberomiya
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Dysoneuridae. The type species is P. zugzwanga. | |
Protobaikalopsyche
| Fam. nov., Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Annulipalpia belonging to the new family Protobaikalopsychidae. The type species is P. rossica. | |
Protorodinia
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Leptoceridae. The type species is P. khasurtensis. | |
Purbimodus parvulus
| Sp. nov | Valid | Sukatsheva & Aristov | Early Cretaceous | Khasurty locality | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Vitimotauliidae. | |
Sententimiya
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Psychomyiidae. The type species is S. wichardi. | |
Shadareniskia
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Hydrobiosidae. The type species is S. inambularia. | |
Siberocretopetus
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Glossosomatidae. The type species is S. ekaterinae. | |
Siberoprostoria
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Hydrobiosidae. The type species is S. archaeoscriptor. | |
Styxowia
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Polycentropodidae. The type species is S. predponimania. | |
Susurimiya
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of the family Psychomyiidae. The type species is S. transbaikalica. | |
Terminoptysma
| Fam. nov., Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Melnitsky & Ivanov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Protomeropina belonging to the new family Terminoptysmatidae. The type species is T. contradictoria. | |
Wormaldia cercifurcata{{Cite journal|author1=Wilfried Wichard |author2=Patrick Müller |author3=Bo Wang |year=2020 |title=The philopotamid genus Wormaldia (Insecta, Trichoptera) embedded in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber |journal=Palaeodiversity |volume=13 |issue=1 |pages=39–47 |doi=10.18476/pale.v13.a4 |doi-access=free }}
| Sp. nov | Valid | Wichard, Müller & Wang | | | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A species of Wormaldia. | |
Wormaldia cercilonga
| Sp. nov | Valid | Wichard, Müller & Wang | Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A species of Wormaldia. | |
Wormaldia squamosa
| Sp. nov | Valid | Wichard, Müller & Wang | Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A species of Wormaldia. | |
Wormaldia transversa
| Sp. nov | Valid | Wichard, Müller & Wang | Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A species of Wormaldia. | |
Clade Antliophora
=Dipterans=
=Mecopterans=
=Siphonaptera=
class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
Name
! Novelty ! Status ! Authors ! Age ! Type locality ! Country ! Notes ! Images |
---|
Saurophthirus laevigatus{{Cite journal|author1=Yanjie Zhang |author2=Chungkun Shih |author3=Alexandr P. Rasnitsyn |author4=Dong Ren |author5=Taiping Gao |year=2020 |title=A new Early Cretaceous flea from China |journal=Acta Palaeontologica Polonica |volume=65 |issue=1 |pages=99–107 |doi=10.4202/app.00680.2019 |doi-access=free }}
| Sp. nov | Valid | Zhang et al. in Zhang et al. | | | {{Flag|China}} | |File:Saurophthirid-flea-Saurophthirus-laevigatus-Zhang-Shih-Rasnitsyn-and-Gao-sp-nov.png |
Clade Archaeorthoptera
=†Caloneurodea=
class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
Name
!Novelty !Status !Authors !Age !Type locality !Location !Notes !Images |
---|
Sinaspidoneura{{Cite journal |author1=Diying Huang |author2=Yanzhe Fu |author3=Xinneng Lian |author4=André Nel |year=2020 |title=Sinaspidoneura magnifica nov. gen., nov. sp., first Chinese Caloneurodea (Insecta: Archaeorthoptera) |journal=Geobios |volume=63 |pages=33–37 |doi=10.1016/j.geobios.2020.10.003 |bibcode=2020Geobi..63...33H |s2cid=228944827 |url=https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-03146794/file/Huang%20et%20al.%20-%202020%20-%20Sinaspidoneura%20magnifica%20nov.%20gen.%2C%20nov.%20sp.%2C%20firs.pdf }}
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Huang et al. | Middle Permian | | {{Flag|China}} | An aspidoneurid Caloneurodean Archaeorthopteran. | |
=Orthopterans=
=Other Archaeorthoptera=
=Archaeorthopteran research=
- A study on the evolutionary history of the group Phasmatodea, as indicated by phylogenomic and fossil evidence, is published by Tihelka et al. (2020).{{cite journal |author1=Erik Tihelka |author2=Chenyang Cai |author3=Mattia Giacomelli |author4=Davide Pisani |author5=Philip C. J. Donoghue |year=2020 |title=Integrated phylogenomic and fossil evidence of stick and leaf insects (Phasmatodea) reveal a Permian–Triassic co-origination with insectivores |journal=Royal Society Open Science |volume=7 |issue=11 |pages=Article ID 201689 |doi=10.1098/rsos.201689 |pmid=33391817 |pmc=7735357 |bibcode=2020RSOS....701689T |s2cid=226291125 }}
Clade Coleopterida
=Coleopterans=
=Strepsiptera=
class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
Name
! Novelty ! Status ! Authors ! Age ! Type locality ! Country ! Notes ! Images |
---|
Heterobathmilla{{Cite journal|author1=Hans Pohl |author2=Benjamin Wipfler |author3=Brendon Boudinot |author4=Rolf Georg Beutel |year=2020 |title=On the value of Burmese amber for understanding insect evolution: Insights from †Heterobathmilla – an exceptional stem group genus of Strepsiptera (Insecta) |journal=Cladistics |volume=37 |issue=2 |pages=211–229 |doi=10.1111/cla.12433 |pmid=34478185 |doi-access=free }}
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Pohl & Beutel in Pohl et al. | Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A member of the stem group of Strepsiptera belonging to the family Phthanoxenidae. The type species is H. kakopoios. | |
Clade Dictyoptera
class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
Name
! Novelty ! Status ! Authors ! Age ! Type locality ! Country ! Notes ! Images |
---|
Ano{{cite book |author=Peter Vršanský |year=2020 |chapter=New Assemblages of the Bakhar Locality |editor=Peter Vršanský |title=Cockroaches from Jurassic sediments of the Bakhar Formation in Mongolia |publisher=Springer |pages=33–62 |doi=10.1007/978-3-030-59407-7_4 |series=SpringerBriefs in Animal Sciences |isbn=978-3-030-59406-0 |s2cid=229674260 }}
| Gen. et 3 sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | | | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the superfamily Corydioidea and the family Liberiblattinidae. The type species is A. da; genus also includes new species A. net and A. nym. | |
Antophiloblatta{{cite journal |author1=Hemen Sendi |author2=Jan Hinkelman |author3=Lucia Vršanská |author4=Tatiana Kúdelová |author5=Matúš Kúdela |author6=Marcus Zuber |author7=Thomas van de Kamp |author8=Peter Vršanský |year=2020 |title=Roach nectarivory, gymnosperm and earliest flower pollination evidence from Cretaceous ambers |journal=Biologia |volume=75 |issue=10 |pages=1613–1630 |doi=10.2478/s11756-019-00412-x |bibcode=2020Biolg..75.1613S |s2cid=210938183 }}
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Sendi in Sendi et al. | | | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A cockroach belonging to the superfamily Umenocoleoidea. Genus includes new species A. hispida. | |
Blattula anuniversala
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Blattulidae. | |
Blattula bacharensis
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Blattulidae. | |
Blattula flamma
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Blattulidae. | |
Blattula mikro
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Blattulidae. | |
Blattula mini
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Blattulidae. | |
Blattula universala
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Blattulidae. | |
Blattula velika
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Blattulidae. | |
Blattula vulgara
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Blattulidae. | |
Bubosa{{cite journal |author=Lucia Šmídová |year=2020 |title=Cryptic bark cockroach (Blattinae: Bubosa poinari gen. et sp. nov.) from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=109 |pages=Article 104383 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104383 |bibcode=2020CrRes.10904383S |s2cid=213793273 }}
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Šmídová | | | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Blattidae. Genus includes new species B. poinari. | |
Caloblattina vremeni
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Caloblattinidae. | |
Cercoula{{cite journal |author1=Xin-Ran Li |author2=Di-Ying Huang |year=2020 |title=A brachypterous cockroach (Dictyoptera: Blattaria: Blattoidea) and its potential relevance to the palaeoenvironment of mid-Cretaceous Myanmar amber locality |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=120 |pages=Article 104730 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104730 |s2cid=230526718 }}
| Gen. et sp. nov | In press | Li & Huang | Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A cockroach belonging to the group Blattoidea. Genus includes new species C. brachyptera. | |
Crenocticola{{cite journal |author1=Xin-Ran Li |author2=Diying Huang |year=2020 |title=A new mid-Cretaceous cockroach of stem Nocticolidae and reestimating the age of Corydioidea (Dictyoptera: Blattodea) |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=106 |pages=Article 104202 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104202 |bibcode=2020CrRes.10604202L |s2cid=201310624 }}
| Gen. et 2 sp. nov | Valid | Li & Huang | | | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A stem member of Nocticolidae. Genus includes new species C. burmanica and C. svadba. | |
Cretaperiplaneta{{cite journal |author1=Lu Qiu |author2=Yu-Chao Liu |author3=Zong-Qing Wang |author4=Yan-Li Che |year=2020 |title=The first blattid cockroach (Dictyoptera: Blattodea) in Cretaceous amber and the reconsideration of purported Blattidae |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=109 |pages=Article 104359 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104359 |bibcode=2020CrRes.10904359Q |s2cid=213557497 }}
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Qiu, Che & Wang in Qiu et al. | | | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A member of the family Blattidae. Genus includes new species C. kaonashi. | |
Dostavba
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the superfamily Corydioidea and the family Liberiblattinidae. The type species is D. pre. | |
Enervipraeala{{cite journal |author1=Cihang Luo |author2=Chunpeng Xu |author3=Edmund A. Jarzembowski |year=2020 |title=Enervipraeala nigra gen. et sp. nov., a umenocoleid dictyopteran (Insecta) from mid-Cretaceous Kachin amber |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=119 |pages=Article 104702 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104702 |s2cid=228921647 }}
| Gen. et sp. nov | In press | Luo, Xu & Jarzembowski | Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A member of the family Umenocoleidae. Genus includes new species E. nigra. | |
Hra
| Gen. et 3 sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the superfamily Corydioidea and the family Liberiblattinidae. The type species is H. disko; genus also includes new species H. bavi and H. nie. | |
Ithytermes{{cite journal |author1=Alba Sánchez-García |author2=Enrique Peñalver |author3=Xavier Delclòs |author4=Michael S. Engel |year=2020 |title=Early Cretaceous termites in amber from northern Spain (Isoptera) |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=110 |pages=Article 104385 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104385 |bibcode=2020CrRes.11004385S |hdl=2445/163183 |s2cid=213523834 }}
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Sánchez-García et al. | | | {{Flag|Spain}} | A termite. Genus includes new species I. montoyai. | |
Lepidopterix
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Sendi in Sendi et al. | | Lebanese amber | {{Flag|Lebanon}} | A cockroach belonging to the superfamily Umenocoleoidea and the family Umenocoleidae or to the family Cratovitismidae. Genus includes new species L. vegrandis. | |
Mastotermes brasiliensis{{cite journal |author1=Francisco Irineudo Bezerra |author2=Márcio Mendes |author3=Og De Souza |year=2020 |title=New record of Mastotermitidae from Fonseca Basin, Eocene-Oligocene boundary of southeastern Brazil |journal=Biologia |volume=75 |issue=11 |pages=1881–1890 |doi=10.2478/s11756-020-00441-x |bibcode=2020Biolg..75.1881B |s2cid=211102890 |url=http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/64531 }}
| Sp. nov | Valid | Bezerra, Mendes & De Souza | | Fonseca Formation | {{Flag|Brazil}} | A termite, a species of Mastotermes. | |
Mesoblatta{{cite journal |author1=Jan Hinkelman |author2=Lucia Vršanská |year=2020 |title=A Myanmar amber cockroach with protruding feces contains pollen and a rich microcenosis |journal=The Science of Nature |volume=107 |issue=2 |pages=Article number 13 |doi=10.1007/s00114-020-1669-y |pmid=32125545 |bibcode=2020SciNa.107...13H |s2cid=211730431 }}
| Gen. et sp. nov | | Hinkelman in Hinkelman & Vršanská | | | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Mesoblattinidae. Genus includes new species M. maxi. | |
Mulleriblattina{{cite journal |author1=Hemen Sendi |author2=Peter Vršanský |author3=Lenka Podstrelená |author4=Jan Hinkelman |author5=Tatiana Kúdelová |author6=Matúš Kúdela |author7=Ľubomír Vidlička |author8=Xiaoyin Ren |author9=Donald L.J. Quicke |year=2020 |title=Nocticolid cockroaches are the only known dinosaur age cave survivors |journal=Gondwana Research |volume=82 |pages=288–298 |doi=10.1016/j.gr.2020.01.002 |bibcode=2020GondR..82..288S |s2cid=213448712 }}
| Gen. et sp. nov | In press | Sendi et al. | | | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A member of the family Nocticolidae. Genus includes new species M. bowangi. | |
Nuurcala cela
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Caloblattinidae. | |
Okras
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Caloblattinidae. The type species is O. sarko. | |
Parastylotermes nathani{{Cite journal|author1=E. E. Perkovsky |author2=D. V. Vasilenko |year=2020 |title=Evolution of tropical termites in early Paleogene with description of a new species of Stylotermitidae (Isoptera) from Rovno amber (late Eocene of Ukraine) |journal=Invertebrate Zoology |volume=17 |issue=3 |pages=231–246 |doi=10.15298/invertzool.17.3.03 |doi-access=free }}
| Sp. nov | Valid | Perkovsky in Perkovsky & Vasilenko | Late Eocene | | {{Flag|Ukraine}} | A termite belonging to the family Stylotermitidae. | |
Perlucipecta cosmopolitana
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Mesoblattinidae. | |
Perspicuus{{cite journal |author1=Ivana Koubová |author2=Tomáš Mlynský |year=2020 |title=Two new mid-Cretaceous dictyopterans (Umenocoleidae: Vitisminae) from northern Myanmar exemplify taphonomic bias |journal=AMBA Projekty |volume=10 |issue=1 |pages=1–16 |url=http://geo.sav.sk/files/KoubovaMlynskyAmbaProjekty2020.pdf }}
| Gen. et 2 sp. nov | Valid | Koubová in Koubová & Mlynský | Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Umenocoleidae or Cratovitismidae. The type species is P. vrsanskyi Mlynský; genus also includes P. pilosus Koubová. | |
Polliciblattula
| Gen. et 3 sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Blattulidae. Genus includes new species P. analis, P. tatosanerata and P. vana. | |
Praeblattella jurassica
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Mesoblattinidae. | |
Raphidiomima chimnata
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Raphidiomimidae. | |
Raphidiomima krajka
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Raphidiomimidae. | |
Rhipidoblattina bakharensis
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Caloblattinidae. | |
Rhipidoblattina konserva
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Caloblattinidae. | |
Rhipidoblattina sisnerahkab
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Caloblattinidae. | |
Solemnia togokhudukhensis
| Sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Caloblattinidae. | |
Spongistoma
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Hinkelman in Sendi et al. | | | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A cockroach belonging to the superfamily Corydioidea and the family Liberiblattinidae. Genus includes new species S. angusta. | |
Stavba jarzembowskii{{Cite journal|author1=Jingxia Li |author2=Xiangdong Zhao |author3=Yunpeng Gao |author4=Bo Wang |author5=Chuantao Xiao |year=2020 |title=Cockroach Stavba jarzembowskii sp. nov. (Blattaria: Liberiblattindae) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=115 |pages=Article 104531 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104531 |bibcode=2020CrRes.11504531L |s2cid=219923460 }}
| Sp. nov | In press | Li et al. | Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A predatory cockroach belonging to the family Liberiblattinidae. | |
Stavba vrsanskyi{{Cite journal|author1=Tao Chen |author2=Chun-peng Xu |author3=Lei Chen |year=2020 |title=A new cockroach (Insecta: Blattaria: Liberiblattinidae) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber |journal=Acta Palaeontologica Sinica |volume=59 |issue=1 |pages=64–69 |doi=10.19800/j.cnki.aps.2020.01.008 |doi-broken-date=1 November 2024 |url=http://gswxb.cnjournals.cn/gswxb/article/abstract/20200108?st=article_issue }}
| Sp. nov | Valid | Chen, Xu & Chen | | | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A predatory cockroach belonging to the family Liberiblattinidae. | |
Truhla
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský | Middle Jurassic | Bakhar Formation | {{Flag|Mongolia}} | A cockroach belonging to the family Blattulidae. The type species is T. vekov. | |
Vzrkadlenie
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Vršanský in Sendi et al. | | | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A member of the family Alienopteridae or Cratovitismidae. Genus includes new species V. miso. | |
=Dictyopteran research=
- A new assemblage of nests produced by social insects is described from the Brushy Basin Member of the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation (Utah, United States) by Smith, Loewen & Kirkland (2020), who name a new ichnotaxon Eopolis ekdalei. The nests are attributed to soil dwelling social termites, suggesting an early Jurassic transition to ground nesting in arid areas for the group.{{Cite journal|author1=Elliott Armour Smith |author2=Mark A. Loewen |author3=James I. Kirkland |year=2020|title=New social insect nests from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of Utah |journal=Geology of the Intermountain West |volume=7 |pages=281–299 |doi=10.31711/giw.v7.pp281-299 |url=https://giw.utahgeology.org/giw/index.php/GIW/article/view/84 |doi-access=free }}
- A study on the phylogenetic relationships of the Cretaceous insect Umenocoleus is published by Beutel, Luo & Wipfler (2020).{{cite journal |author1=Rolf Georg Beutel |author2=Xiaozhu Luo |author3=Benjamin Wipfler |year=2020 |title=Is †Umenocoleus a roach or a beetle (Dictyoptera or Coleoptera)? |journal=Palaeoentomology |volume=3 |issue=1 |pages=96–102 |doi=10.11646/palaeoentomology.3.1.13 |s2cid=214199373 }}
- A study on the evolutionary history of dictyopterans, based on molecular and fossil data, is published by Condamine et al. (2020).{{Cite journal|author1=Fabien L. Condamine |author2=André Nel |author3=Philippe Grandcolas |author4=Frédéric Legendre |year=2020 |title=Fossil and phylogenetic analyses reveal recurrent periods of diversification and extinction in dictyopteran insects |journal=Cladistics |volume=36 |issue=4 |pages=394–412 |doi=10.1111/cla.12412 |pmid=34619806 |s2cid=216186795 |url=https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02516571/file/Ms.%20Macroevolution%20Dictyoptera_ISEM.pdf }}
- Fossil oothecae produced by dictyopteran insects, representing the earliest fossil evidence of oothecae reported so far, are described from the Upper Triassic (Carnian) Potrerillos Formation (Argentina) by Cariglino, Lara & Zavattieri (2020), who name new ichnotaxa Oothecichnus pensilis and Oothecichnus duraznensis.{{Cite journal|author1=Bárbara Cariglino |author2=María Belén Lara |author3=Ana María Zavattieri |year=2020 |title=Earliest record of fossil insect oothecae confirms the presence of crown-dictyopteran taxa in the Late Triassic |journal=Systematic Entomology |volume=45 |issue=4 |pages=935–947 |doi=10.1111/syen.12442 |bibcode=2020SysEn..45..935C |hdl=11336/149313 |s2cid=221574894 }}
Clade Eoblattida
class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
Name
! Novelty ! Status ! Authors ! Age ! Type locality ! Country ! Notes ! Images |
---|
Babakhosara{{Cite journal|author=D. S. Aristov |year=2020 |title=New Gryllones insects (Insecta: Gryllones) from the Babii Kamen' Locality (Upper Permian of Russia). Part 1. Order Eoblattida |journal=Paleontological Journal |volume=54 |issue=1 |pages=47–52 |doi=10.1134/S0031030120010025 |bibcode=2020PalJ...54...47A |s2cid=213196156 |url=https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=41695126 }}
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Aristov | Late Permian | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Polyneoptera belonging to the group Eoblattida and the family Megakhosaridae. Genus includes new species B. mediana. | |
Babala
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Aristov | Late Permian | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Polyneoptera belonging to the group Eoblattida. Genus includes new species B. aba. | |
Baharellinus arctous
| Sp. nov | Valid | Aristov | Late Permian | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Polyneoptera belonging to the group Eoblattida and the family Blattogryllidae. | |
Baharellinus vasilenkoi
| Sp. nov | Valid | Aristov | Late Permian | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Polyneoptera belonging to the group Eoblattida and the family Blattogryllidae. | |
Mesoblattogryllus palаeozoicus
| Sp. nov | Valid | Aristov | Late Permian | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Polyneoptera belonging to the group Eoblattida and the family Megakhosaridae. | |
Protoblattogryllus sibiricus
| Sp. nov | Valid | Aristov | Late Permian | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Polyneoptera belonging to the group Eoblattida and the family Megakhosaridae. | |
Hymenopterans
=Hymenopteran research=
- 100-million-year-old sweat bee nests, representing the oldest evidence of crown bees reported so far, are described from the Castillo Formation (Argentina) by Genise et al. (2020).{{Cite journal|author1=Jorge Fernando Genise |author2=Eduardo S. Bellosi |author3=Laura C. Sarzetti |author4=J. Marcelo Krause |author5=Pablo A. Dinghi |author6=M. Victoria Sánchez |author7=A. Martín Umazano |author8=Pablo Puerta |author9=Liliana F. Cantil |author10=Brian R. Jicha |year=2020 |title=100 Ma sweat bee nests: Early and rapid co-diversification of crown bees and flowering plants |journal=PLOS ONE |volume=15 |issue=1 |pages=e0227789 |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0227789 |pmid=31995815 |pmc=6989152 |bibcode=2020PLoSO..1527789G |doi-access=free }}
- A single worker of Ceratomyrmex ellenbergeri preserved restraining a Caputoraptor elegans nymph is described from the Cretaceous Burmese amber by Barden, Perrichot & Wang (2020), who argue that the aberrant morphology of fossil haidomyrmecine "hell ants" (scythe-like mouthparts and horn-like cephalic projections) was an adaptation for prey capture.{{Cite journal|author1=Phillip Barden |author2=Vincent Perrichot |author3=Bo Wang |year=2020 |title=Specialized predation drives aberrant morphological integration and diversity in the earliest ants |journal=Current Biology |volume=30 |issue=19 |pages=3818–3824.e4 |doi=10.1016/j.cub.2020.06.106 |pmid=32763171 |s2cid=221014239 }}
- Evidence of polymorphism within worker caste of ants belonging to the species Zigrasimecia ferox is presented by Cao et al. (2020).{{Cite journal|author1=Huijia Cao |author2=Brendon E. Boudinot |author3=Chungkun Shih |author4=Dong Ren |author5=Taiping Gao |year=2020 |title=Cretaceous ants shed new light on the origins of worker polymorphism |journal=Science China Life Sciences |volume=63 |issue=7 |pages=1085–1088 |doi=10.1007/s11427-019-1617-4 |pmid=32170626 |s2cid=212682532 }}
- A study comparing the relative lengths of legs of ants from Baltic amber (Formica flori and members of the genus Cataglyphoides) and extant ants belonging to the genera Cataglyphis and Formica will be published by Wehner, Rabenstein & Habersetzer (2020), who report that the Cataglyphoides data are fully in accord with the Cataglyphis pattern of the leg-to-body length relationships, and discuss evolutionary implications of their findings.{{cite journal |author1=Rüdiger Wehner |author2=Renate Rabenstein |author3=Jörg Habersetzer |year=2020 |title=Long-leggedness in cataglyphoid Baltic amber ants |journal=Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments |volume=100 |issue=1 |pages=79–93 |doi=10.1007/s12549-019-00372-9 |bibcode=2020PdPe..100...79W |s2cid=133737737 }}
Clade Neuropterida
=Megalopterans=
class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
Name
! Novelty ! Status ! Authors ! Age ! Type locality ! Country ! Notes ! Images |
---|
Nigronia prussia{{cite journal |author1=Xingyue Liu |author2=Jörg Ansorge |year=2020 |title=A new fishfly species (Megaloptera: Corydalidae: Chauliodinae) from Eocene Baltic amber |journal=Palaeoentomology |volume=3 |issue=2 |pages=188–195 |doi=10.11646/palaeoentomology.3.2.8 |s2cid=219030834 }}
| Sp. nov | Valid | Liu & Ansorge | | | Europe (Baltic Sea region) | | |
=Neuropterans=
==Neuropteran research==
- Three neuropteran larvae with straight mandibulomaxillary stylets, representing some of the oldest straight-jawed neuropteran larvae reported so far, are described from the Aptian amber from Spain by Pérez-de la Fuente et al. (2020).{{Cite journal|author1=Ricardo Pérez-de la Fuente |author2=Michael S. Engel |author3=Xavier Delclòs |author4=Enrique Peñalver |year=2020 |title=Straight-jawed lacewing larvae (Neuroptera) from Lower Cretaceous Spanish amber, with an account on the known amber diversity of neuropterid immatures |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=106 |pages=Article 104200 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104200 |bibcode=2020CrRes.10604200P |s2cid=201285904 |url=https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:f8b302d5-337a-46a8-be78-af1d5153f51b }}
- New type of a lacewing larva, with a prominent forward projecting labrum and curved venom-injecting stylets formed by mandibles and maxillae, is described from the Cretaceous Burmese amber by Haug et al. (2020).{{Cite journal|author1=Joachim T. Haug |author2=Paula G. Pazinato |author3=Gideon T. Haug |author4=Carolin Haug |year=2020 |title=Yet another unusual new type of lacewing larva preserved in 100-million-year old amber from Myanmar |journal=Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia |volume=126 |issue=3 |pages=821–832 |doi=10.13130/2039-4942/14439 }}
=Raphidioptera=
class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
Name
! Novelty ! Status ! Authors ! Age ! Type locality ! Country ! Notes ! Images |
---|
Allobaissoptera{{Cite journal |author1=Xiumei Lu |author2=Weiwei Zhang |author3=Bo Wang |author4=Michael S. Engel |author5=Xingyue Liu |year=2020 |title=A new and diverse paleofauna of the extinct snakefly family Baissopteridae from the mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar (Raphidioptera) |journal=Organisms Diversity & Evolution |volume=20 |issue=4 |pages=565–595 |doi=10.1007/s13127-020-00455-y |s2cid=221182988 }}
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Lu et al. | Cretaceous | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A Baissopteridaen snakefly. | |
Allocotoraphidia{{cite journal |author1=Ya-nan Lyu |author2=Rongrong Shen |author3=Yongjie Wang |author4=Dong Ren |author5=Xingyue Liu |year=2020 |title=The snakefly family Mesoraphidiidae (Insecta: Raphidioptera) from the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation, China: systematic revision and phylogenetic implications |journal=Journal of Systematic Palaeontology |volume=18 |issue=21 |pages=1743–1768 |doi=10.1080/14772019.2020.1807629 |bibcode=2020JSPal..18.1743L |s2cid=229320536 }}
| Gen. et comb. nov | In press | Lyu et al. | Early Cretaceous | Yixian Formation | {{Flag|China}} | A Mesoraphidiidaen snakefly. | |
Baissoptera burmana
| Sp. nov | Valid | Lu et al. | Cretaceous | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A baissopterid snakefly. | |
Baissoptera maculata
| Sp. nov | Valid | Lu et al. | Cretaceous | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A baissopterid snakefly. | |
Baissoptera monopoda
| Sp. nov | Valid | Lu et al. | Cretaceous | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A baissopterid snakefly. | |
Baissoptera pankowskiorum
| Sp. nov | Valid | Lu et al. | Cretaceous | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A baissopterid snakefly. | |
Baissoptera wangi
| Sp. nov | Valid | Lu et al. | Cretaceous | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A baissopterid snakefly. | |
Beipiaoraphidia
| Gen. et sp. nov | In press | Lyu et al. | Early Cretaceous | Yixian Formation | {{Flag|China}} | A mesoraphidiid snakefly. | |
Burmobiassoptera
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Lu et al. | Cretaceous | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A baissopterid snakefly. | |
Cretohondelagia{{Cite journal|author=Alexander V. Khramov |year=2020 |title=The youngest record of Priscaenigmatidae (Insecta: Neuropterida) from the Mesozoic of Kazakhstan and Russia |journal=Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology |volume=33 |issue=10 |pages=2432–2437 |doi=10.1080/08912963.2020.1800683 |s2cid=225501089 }}
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Khramov | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A Priscaenigmatidae basal snakeflies). | |
Electrobaissoptera
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Lu et al. | Cretaceous | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A baissopterid snakefly. | |
Grammoraphidia
| Gen. et sp. nov | In press | Lyu et al. | Early Cretaceous | Yixian Formation | {{Flag|China}} | A mesoraphidiid snakefly. | |
Proraphidia jepsoni
| Sp. nov | In press | Lyu et al. | Early Cretaceous | Yixian Formation | {{Flag|China}} | A mesoraphidiid snakefly. | |
Proraphidia yixianensis
| Sp. nov | In press | Lyu et al. | Early Cretaceous | Yixian Formation | {{Flag|China}} | A mesoraphidiid snakefly. | |
Rhynchobaissoptera
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Lu et al. | Cretaceous | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A baissopterid snakefly. | |
Stenobaissoptera
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Lu et al. | Cretaceous | Burmese amber | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A baissopterid snakefly. | |
Styporaphidia willmanni
| Sp. nov | In press | Lyu et al. | Early Cretaceous | Yixian Formation | {{Flag|China}} | A mesoraphidiid snakefly. | |
Sukachevia
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Khramov | Late Jurassic | | {{Flag|Kazakhstan}} | A priscaenigmatid snakefly. | |
Yixianoraphidia
| Gen. et comb. nov | In press | Lyu et al. | Early Cretaceous | Yixian Formation | {{Flag|China}} | A Mesoraphidiid snakefly. | |
==Raphidiopteran research==
- A snakefly larva with a very prominent, leg-sized antenna is described from the Cretaceous Burmese amber by Haug, Müller & Haug (2020), who discuss the implications of this specimen for the knowledge of the early evolution and diversification of snakeflies.{{Cite journal|author1=Joachim T. Haug |author2=Patrick Müller |author3=Carolin Haug |year=2020 |title=A 100 million-year-old snake-fly larva with an unusually large antenna |journal=Bulletin of Geosciences |volume=95 |issue=2 |pages=167–177 |doi=10.3140/bull.geosci.1757 |doi-access=free }}
Clade †Palaeodictyopteroidea
=†Megasecoptera=
=†Palaeodictyoptera=
class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
Name
! Novelty ! Status ! Authors ! Age ! Type locality ! Country ! Notes ! Images |
---|
Baeoneura desperata{{Cite journal|author=N. D. Sinitshenkova |year=2020 |title=New dictyoneuridans (Insecta: Dictyoneurida Handlirsch = Palaeodictyoptera Goldenberg) from the Permian deposits of the Vorkuta Basin |journal=Paleontological Journal |volume=54 |issue=2 |pages=126–131 |doi=10.1134/S0031030120020136 |bibcode=2020PalJ...54..126S |s2cid=215741662 |url=https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42445788 }}
| Sp. nov | Valid | Sinitshenkova | Early Permian | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A Spilapteridae Palaeodictyopteran. | |
Homaloneura brauckmanni
| Sp. nov | Valid | Sinitshenkova | Early Permian | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A Spilapteridae Palaeodictyopteran. | |
=Other palaeodictyopteroids=
Clade Palaeoptera
=Ephemeropterans=
=Odonatoptera=
Clade †Paoliidea
=†Paoliida=
Clade Paraneoptera
=Hemipterans=
==Hemipteran research==
- Revision of the cicadomorph genera Ipsvicia and Ipsviciopsis from the Upper Triassic Blackstone Formation (Australia) is published by Lambkin (2020).{{Cite journal|author=Kevin J. Lambkin |year=2020 |title=Revision of the Ipsviciidae of the Late Triassic of Queensland (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha: Scytinopteroidea) |journal=Zootaxa |volume=4860 |issue=4 |pages=503–520 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.4860.4.2 |pmid=33055878 |s2cid=222837359 }}
=Psocodea=
=Thysanoptera=
Clade Perlidea
=Dermapterans=
=Embioptera=
class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
Name
! Novelty ! Status ! Authors ! Age ! Type locality ! Country ! Notes ! Images |
---|
Gnethoda{{Cite journal |author1=Yingying Cui |author2=Zhi-Teng Chen |author3=Michael S. Engel |year=2020 |title=New species of webspinners (Insecta: Embiodea) from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=113 |pages=Article 104457 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104457 |bibcode=2020CrRes.11304457C |s2cid=216203616 }}
| Gen. et 2 sp. nov | In press | Cui & Engel in Cui, Chen, & Engel | | | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A clothodid webspinner. Genus includes new species G. symmetrica and G. ancyla. | |
Henoclothoda
| Gen. et sp. nov | In press | Cui & Engel in Cui, Chen, & Engel | | | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A clothodid webspinner. Genus includes new species H. simplex. | |
=Phasmatodea=
=Plecopterans=
Clade †Reculida
=†Cnemidolestida=
class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
Name
!Novelty !Status !Authors !Age !Type locality !Location !Notes !Images |
---|
Chauliodites sakmaris{{Cite journal|author=D. S. Aristov |year=2020 |title=New and little known Gryllones insects (Insecta: Gryllones: Cnemidolestida, Reculida) from the Triassic of Eurasia |journal=Paleontological Journal |volume=54 |issue=5 |pages=524–530 |doi=10.1134/S0031030120050020 |bibcode=2020PalJ...54..524A |s2cid=222180454 |url=https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=43182417 }}
| Sp. nov | Valid | Aristov | | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A Chaulioditidae Cnemidolestid Reculidan | |
Sharovala
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Aristov | Middle Triassic (Ladinian) | Madygen Formation | {{Flag|Kyrgyzstan}} | A Sylvabestiidae Cnemidolestidan. | |
Shurabia creta
| Sp. nov | Valid | Aristov in Kopylov et al. | Early Cretaceous | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A Geinitziidae Reculidan. | |
=Other Reculida=
class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
Name
! Novelty ! Status ! Authors ! Age ! Type locality ! Country ! Notes ! Images |
---|
Batkenopterum
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Aristov | | | {{Flag|Kyrgyzstan}} | A member of Polyneoptera belonging to the group Reculida and the family Sylvaphlebiidae. Genus includes new species B. kirgizicum. | |
Chauliodites babiy{{Cite journal|author=D. S. Aristov |year=2020 |title=New Gryllones insects (Insecta: Gryllones) from the Babii Kamen' locality (Upper Permian of Russia). 2. Order Reculida and Gryllones ordinis incertis |journal=Paleontological Journal |volume=54 |issue=2 |pages=132–142 |doi=10.1134/S0031030120020021 |bibcode=2020PalJ...54..132A |s2cid=215741378 |url=https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42445789 }}
| Sp. nov | Valid | Aristov | Late Permian | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Polyneoptera belonging to the group Reculida and the family Chaulioditidae. | |
Khosara ultima
| Sp. nov | Valid | Aristov | Late Permian | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Polyneoptera belonging to the group Reculida and the family Liomopteridae. | |
Permoshurabia tshasha
| Sp. nov | Valid | Aristov | Late Permian | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Polyneoptera belonging to the group Reculida and the family Geinitziidae. | |
Permotoma
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Aristov | Late Permian | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Polyneoptera belonging to the group Reculida and the family Skaliciidae. Genus includes new species P. aba. | |
Permuliercula
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Aristov | Late Permian | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Polyneoptera belonging to the group Reculida and the family Geinitziidae. Genus includes new species P. chimaera. | |
Stegopterum kabalum
| Sp. nov | Valid | Aristov | Late Permian | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Polyneoptera belonging to the group Reculida and the family Geinitziidae. | |
Stegopterum pashka
| Sp. nov | Valid | Aristov | Late Permian | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Polyneoptera belonging to the group Reculida and the family Geinitziidae. | |
Other insects
class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
Name
! Novelty ! Status ! Authors ! Age ! Type locality ! Country ! Notes ! Images |
---|
Oborella monsjovisensis
| Sp. nov | Valid | Poschmann & Nel | Early Permian | | {{Flag|Germany}} | A member of Grylloblattida. | |
Partisaniferus{{Cite journal |author1=Joachim T. Haug |author2=Mario Schädel |author3=Viktor A. Baranov |author4=Carolin Haug |year=2020 |title=An unusual 100-million-year old holometabolan larva with a piercing mouth cone |journal=PeerJ |volume=8 |pages=e8661 |doi=10.7717/peerj.8661 |pmid=32280565 |pmc=7134054 |doi-access=free }}
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Haug et al. | | | {{Flag|Myanmar}} | A member of Neuropteriformia of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is P. atrickmuelleri. | |
Tarakanikha
| Gen. et sp. nov | Valid | Aristov | Late Permian | | {{Flag|Russia}} | A member of Polyneoptera of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Genus includes new species T. satura. | |
General research
- Two pieces of Burmese amber, preserving several closely associated stylets of lacewing larvae (likely representing regurgitated remains previously consumed by an unknown predator) and a mite inserted with its anterior body into a lacewing larva and likely preying on it, are described by Hörnig et al. (2020).{{Cite journal|author1=Marie K. Hörnig |author2=Christine Kiesmüller |author3=Patrick Müller |author4=Carolin Haug |author5=Joachim T. Haug |year=2020 |title=A new glimpse on trophic interactions of 100-million-year old lacewing larvae |journal=Acta Palaeontologica Polonica |volume=65 |issue=4 |pages=777–786 |doi=10.4202/app.00677.2019 |doi-access=free }}
- A study on the morphology and phylogenetic relationships of the mysteriomorphid beetles, based on data from new specimens from the Cretaceous Burmese amber, is published by Peris et al. (2020).{{Cite journal|author1=David Peris |author2=Robin Kundrata |author3=Xavier Delclòs |author4=Bastian Mähler |author5=Michael A. Ivie |author6=Jes Rust |author7=Conrad C. Labandeira |year=2020 |title=Unlocking the mystery of the mid-Cretaceous Mysteriomorphidae (Coleoptera: Elateroidea) and modalities in transiting from gymnosperms to angiosperms |journal=Scientific Reports |volume=10 |issue=1 |pages=Article number 16854 |doi=10.1038/s41598-020-73724-7 |pmid=33033283 |pmc=7545178 |bibcode=2020NatSR..1016854P }}
- Baranov et al. (2020) describe new records of Mesozoic and Cenozoic stratiomyomorphan fly larvae representing six discrete morphotypes, and evaluate the implications of these specimens for the knowledge of stratiomyomorphan ecomorphology and ecology throughout their evolutionary history.{{Cite journal|author1=Viktor A. Baranov |author2=Yinan Wang |author3=Rok Gašparič |author4=Sonja Wedmann |author5=Joachim T. Haug |year=2020 |title=Eco-morphological diversity of larvae of soldier flies and their closest relatives in deep time |journal=PeerJ |volume=8 |pages=e10356 |doi=10.7717/peerj.10356 |pmid=33312767 |pmc=7706506 |doi-access=free }}
- Evidence of the presence of diverse metallic colours in beetles, flies and hymenopterans from the Cretaceous Burmese amber is presented by Cai et al. (2020).{{Cite journal|author1=Chenyang Cai |author2=Erik Tihelka |author3=Yanhong Pan |author4=Ziwei Yin |author5=Rixin Jiang |author6=Fangyuan Xia |author7=Diying Huang |year=2020 |title=Structural colours in diverse Mesozoic insects |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences |volume=287 |issue=1930 |pages=Article ID 20200301 |doi=10.1098/rspb.2020.0301 |pmid=32605519 |pmc=7423487 }}