April 9

{{About|the day in the Gregorian calendar|the 2015 Danish film|April 9th (film)|the Arthur episode|Arthur season 7}}

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{{This date in recent years}}

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Events

=Pre-1600=

  • 193 – The distinguished soldier Septimius Severus is proclaimed emperor by the army in Illyricum.{{cite book|first=Jacques|last=Legrand|title=Chronicle of the World|publisher=Ecam Publication|year=1989|page=236|isbn=0-13-133463-8}}
  • 475Byzantine Emperor Basiliscus issues a circular letter (Enkyklikon) to the bishops of his empire, supporting the Monophysite christological position.{{cite book|last=Fontaine|first=Petrus F.M.|title=The Light and the Dark: A Cultural History of Dualism. Volume 15: Imperialism in Medieval History I. Dualism in Byzantine History 476-638 and Dualism in Islam 572-732|location=Amsterdam|publisher=J.C. Gieben|date=1986|oclc=15535828|page=196}}
  • 537Siege of Rome: The Byzantine general Belisarius receives his promised reinforcements, 1,600 cavalry, mostly of Hunnic or Slavic origin and expert bowmen. Despite shortages, he starts raids against the Gothic camps and Vitiges but is forced into a stalemate.
  • 1241Battle of Liegnitz: Mongol forces defeat the Polish and German armies.{{cite book|last=Grant|first=R.G.|title=1001 Battles That Changed the Course of World History|location=New York|publisher=Chartwell Books|date=2017|isbn=9780785835530|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2ZNADwAAQBAJ|page=168}}
  • 1288Mongol invasions of Vietnam: Yuan forces are defeated by Trần forces in the Battle of Bach Dang in present-day northern Vietnam.{{cite book|editor-last=Embree|editor-first=Ainslie T.|title=Encyclopedia of Asian History. Volume 4: Sri—Zuny|location=New York|publisher=Scribner|date=1988|isbn=9780684189017|page=128}}
  • 1388 – Despite being outnumbered 16:1, forces of the Old Swiss Confederacy are victorious over the Archduchy of Austria in the Battle of Näfels.{{cite journal|last=Widmer|first=Marie|title=Three Decisive Battles in Swiss History|journal=The American Educational Review|date=October 1914|page=18|accessdate=April 15, 2022|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=T5SgAAAAMAAJ}}
  • 1454 – The Treaty of Lodi is signed, establishing a balance of power among northern Italian city-states for almost 50 years.{{cite book|last=Kirshner|first=Julius|title=The Origins of the State in Italy, 1300-1600|location=Chicago|publisher=University of Chicago Press|date=1996|isbn=9780226437699|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gAvk-MkzVNsC|page=183}}

=1601–1900=

=1901–present=

Births

=Pre-1600=

=1601–1900=

=1901–present=

  • 1901Jean Bruchési, Canadian historian and author (died 1979)
  • 1901 – Paul Willis, American actor and director (died 1960)
  • 1902Théodore Monod, French explorer and scholar (died 2000)
  • 1903Ward Bond, American actor (died 1960){{cite book |last1=Matheson |first1=Sue |title=The John Ford Encyclopedia |date=2019 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |isbn=978-1-5381-0382-1 |page=26 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SvuzDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA26 |language=en}}
  • 1904Sharkey Bonano, American singer, trumpet player, and bandleader (died 1972)
  • 1905J. William Fulbright, American lawyer and politician (died 1995)
  • 1906Rafaela Aparicio, Spanish actress (died 1996)
  • 1906 – Antal Doráti, Hungarian-American conductor and composer (died 1988)
  • 1906 – Hugh Gaitskell, British politician and leader of the Labour Party (died 1963)
  • 1906 – Victor Vasarely, Hungarian-French painter (died 1997)
  • 1908Joseph Krumgold, American author and screenwriter (died 1980)
  • 1908 – Paula Nenette Pepin, French composer, pianist and lyricist (died 1990){{cite web|last1=Chavero|first1=Kolla|title=Pablo del Cerro|url=http://www.fundacionyupanqui.com.ar/ata-pablo.html|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141227031130/http://www.fundacionyupanqui.com.ar/ata-pablo.html|archive-date=27 December 2014|access-date=17 November 2017|website=Fundacion Yupanqui}}
  • 1909Robert Helpmann, Australian dancer, actor, and choreographer (died 1986)
  • 1910Abraham A. Ribicoff, American lawyer and politician, 4th United States Secretary of Health and Human Services (died 1998)
  • 1912Lev Kopelev, Ukrainian-German author and academic (died 1997)
  • 1915Daniel Johnson Sr., Canadian lawyer and politician, 20th Premier of Quebec (died 1968)
  • 1916Julian Dash, American swing music jazz tenor saxophonist (died 1974)
  • 1916 – Heinz Meyer, German Fallschirmjäger (paratrooper) during World War II (died 1987)
  • 1916 – Bill Leonard, American journalist (died 1994)
  • 1917Johannes Bobrowski, German songwriter and poet (died 1965)
  • 1917 – Ronnie Burgess, Welsh international footballer and manager (died 2005){{cite web|url=http://www.spursodyssey.com/articles/burgess.html|title=Spurs Odyssey Tribute to the late Ron Burgess|website=spursodyssey.com|access-date=30 March 2020}}
  • 1917 – Brad Dexter, American actor (died 2002)
  • 1917 – Henry Hewes, American theater writer (died 2006){{cite news |title=Henry Hewes, Theater Critic, 89, Is Dead|work=The New York Times|author=Isherwood, Charles|author-link=Charles Isherwood|date=July 20, 2006|access-date=March 11, 2020| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/20/theater/20hewes.html?ex=1311048000&en=b9f130d20a9f31a3&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss}}
  • 1918Jørn Utzon, Danish architect, designed the Sydney Opera House (died 2008)
  • 1919J. Presper Eckert, American engineer, invented the ENIAC (died 1995)
  • 1921Jean-Marie Balestre, French businessman (died 2008)
  • 1921 – Yitzhak Navon, Israeli politician (died 2015)
  • 1921 – Frankie Thomas, American actor (died 2006)
  • 1921 – Mary Jackson, African-American mathematician and aerospace engineer (died 2005){{cite web |title=Mary Jackson {{!}} Biography & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mary-Jackson-mathematician-and-engineer |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=20 October 2020 |language=en}}
  • 1922Carl Amery, German author and activist (died 2005)
  • 1923Leonard Levy, American historian and author (died 2006)
  • 1924Arthur Shaw, English professional footballer (died 2015)
  • 1925Virginia Gibson, American actress, singer, and dancer (died 2013)
  • 1925 – Art Kane, American photographer (died 1995)
  • 1926Gerry Fitt, Northern Irish soldier and politician; British life peer (died 2005)
  • 1926 – Hugh Hefner, American publisher, founded Playboy Enterprises (died 2017){{cite web |last1=Jeffries |first1=Stuart |title=Hugh Hefner obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2017/sep/28/hugh-hefner-obituary |website=The Guardian |access-date=24 September 2020 |date=28 September 2017}}
  • 1926 – Harris Wofford, American politician, author, and civil rights activist (died 2019){{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/harris-wofford-civil-rights-activist-who-helped-kennedy-win-the-white-house-dies-at-92/2019/01/22/026fe870-1e09-11e9-9145-3f74070bbdb9_story.html |title=Harris Wofford, civil rights activist who helped Kennedy win the White House, dies at 92 |newspaper=The Washington Post |access-date=15 October 2021 |last=Woo |first=Elaine |date=22 January 2019}}
  • 1927Tiny Hill, New Zealand rugby player (died 2019)
  • 1928Paul Arizin, American basketball player (died 2006)
  • 1928 – Tom Lehrer, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and mathematician
  • 1929Sharan Rani Backliwal, Indian sarod player and scholar (died 2008)
  • 1929 – Fred Hollows, New Zealand-Australian ophthalmologist (died 1993)
  • 1929 – Paule Marshall, American author and academic (died 2019)
  • 1930Nathaniel Branden, Canadian-American psychotherapist and author (died 2014)
  • 1930 – F. Albert Cotton, American chemist and academic (died 2007)
  • 1930 – Jim Fowler, American zoologist and television host (died 2019)
  • 1930 – Wallace McCain, Canadian businessman, founded McCain Foods (died 2011)
  • 1931Richard Hatfield, Canadian lawyer and politician, 26th Premier of New Brunswick (died 1991)
  • 1932Armin Jordan, Swiss conductor (died 2006)
  • 1932 – Peter Moores, English businessman and philanthropist (died 2016)
  • 1932 – Carl Perkins, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1998)
  • 1933Jean-Paul Belmondo, French actor and producer (died 2021)
  • 1933 – René Burri, Swiss photographer and journalist (died 2014)
  • 1933 – Fern Michaels, American author
  • 1933 – Richard Rose, American political scientist and academic
  • 1933 – Gian Maria Volonté, Italian actor (died 1994)
  • 1934Bill Birch, New Zealand surveyor and politician, 38th New Zealand Minister of Finance
  • 1934 – Tom Phillis, Australian motorcycle racer (died 1962)
  • 1934 – Mariya Pisareva, Russian high jumper (died 2023)
  • 1935Aulis Sallinen, Finnish composer and academic
  • 1935 – Avery Schreiber, American actor and comedian (died 2002)
  • 1936Jerzy Maksymiuk, Polish pianist, composer, and conductor
  • 1936 – Drew Shafer, American LGBT rights activist from Missouri (died 1989){{Cite web |last=Scharlau |first=Kevin |title=Drew Robert Shafer – Profiles in Kansas City Activism |url=https://info.umkc.edu/kcactivism/?page_id=116 |access-date=2023-07-18 |language=en-US}}
  • 1936 – Valerie Solanas, American radical feminist author, attempted murderer (died 1988)
  • 1937Simon Brown, Baron Brown of Eaton-under-Heywood, English lieutenant, lawyer, and judge (died 2023)
  • 1937 – Marty Krofft, Canadian screenwriter and producer (died 2023){{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2023/film/news/marty-krofft-dead-h-r-pufnstuf-1235808822/|title=Marty Krofft, Producer of 'H.R. Pufnstuf,' 'Land of the Lost,' Dies at 86|publisher=Variety|accessdate=November 25, 2023|date=November 25, 2023}}
  • 1937 – Valerie Singleton, English television and radio host
  • 1938Viktor Chernomyrdin, Russian businessman and politician, 30th Prime Minister of Russia (died 2010)
  • 1939Michael Learned, American actress
  • 1939 – Margo Smith, American singer-songwriter (died 2024)
  • 1940Hans-Joachim Reske, German sprinter
  • 1940 – Jim Roberts, Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (died 2015)
  • 1941Kay Adams, American singer-songwriter
  • 1941 – Hannah Gordon, Scottish actress{{cite web |title=Hannah goes back to roots with River City role |url=https://www.scotsman.com/whats-on/arts-and-entertainment/hannah-goes-back-roots-river-city-role-2467380 |website=www.scotsman.com |date=2 November 2007 |access-date=13 October 2020 |language=en}}
  • 1942Brandon deWilde, American actor (died 1972)
  • 1943Leila Khaled, Palestinian activist
  • 1943 – Terry Knight, American singer-songwriter and producer (died 2004)
  • 1943 – Clive Sullivan, Welsh rugby league player (died 1985){{Cite web|url=https://www.scotsman.com/news/people/clive-sullivan-who-was-welsh-rugby-league-icon-when-did-he-die-and-why-is-a-google-doodle-celebrating-him-3194476|title=Here's why Welsh rugby league icon Clive Sullivan is being celebrated with a Google Doodle|date=9 April 2021 }}
  • 1944Joe Brinkman, American baseball player and umpire
  • 1944 – Heinz-Joachim Rothenburg, German shot putter
  • 1945Steve Gadd, American drummer and percussionist{{cite book|author=John Thomakos|title=Drum Backbeats Encyclopedia: Hundreds of Useful Backbeats for the Drumset|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7veMMkzVvCUC&pg=PA10|date=3 May 2005|publisher=Alfred Music|isbn=978-1-4574-1707-8|pages=10}}
  • 1946Nate Colbert, American baseball player (died 2023){{cite web |title=Nate Colbert, Padres' all-time HR leader, dies at 76 |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/nate-colbert-dies |website=MLB.com |access-date=9 January 2023 |language=en}}
  • 1946 – Alan Knott, English cricketer{{cite book|author=Ashley Alexander Mallett|title=Eleven: The Greatest Eleven of the 20th Century|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-HnJQ16XracC&pg=PA93|year=2001|publisher=Univ. of Queensland Press|isbn=978-0-7022-3258-9|pages=93}}
  • 1946 – Sara Parkin, Scottish activist and politician{{cite book|author=Elizabeth Sleeman|title=The International Who's Who of Women 2002|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6J8xDWDqOkEC&pg=PA435|year=2001|publisher=Psychology Press|isbn=978-1-85743-122-3|pages=435}}
  • 1946 – David Webb, English footballer, coach, and manager
  • 1947Giovanni Andrea Cornia, Italian economist and academic (died 2024)
  • 1948Jaya Bachchan, Indian actress and politician
  • 1948 – Tito Gómez, Puerto Rican salsa singer (died 2007)[http://www.prpop.org/biografias/t_bios/tito_gomez.shtml Biografías:Tito Gómez] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080925224620/http://www.prpop.org/biografias/t_bios/tito_gomez.shtml |date=2008-09-25 }} from the Puerto Rican Institute of Culture
  • 1948 – Michel Parizeau, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
  • 1948 – Patty Pravo, Italian singer
  • 1949Tony Cragg, English sculptor
  • 1952Robert Clark, American author
  • 1952 – Bruce Robertson, New Zealand rugby player (died 2023)
  • 1952 – Tania Tsanaklidou, Greek singer and actress
  • 1953John Howard, English singer-songwriter and pianist
  • 1953 – Hal Ketchum, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2020)
  • 1953 – Stephen Paddock, American mass murderer responsible for the 2017 Las Vegas shooting (died 2017)
  • 1954Ken Kalfus, American journalist and author
  • 1954 – Dennis Quaid, American actor
  • 1954 – Iain Duncan Smith, British soldier and politician, Secretary of State for Work and Pensions
  • 1955Yamina Benguigui, Algerian-French director and politician
  • 1955 – Joolz Denby, English poet and author
  • 1956Miguel Ángel Russo, Argentinian footballer and coach
  • 1956 – Nigel Shadbolt, English computer scientist and academic
  • 1956 – Marina Zoueva, Russian ice dancer and coach
  • 1956 – Nigel Slater, English food writer and author
  • 1957Seve Ballesteros, Spanish golfer and architect (died 2011)
  • 1957 – Martin Margiela, Belgian fashion designer
  • 1957 – Jamie Redfern, English-born Australian television presenter and pop singer
  • 1958Nadey Hakim, British-Lebanese surgeon and sculptor{{cite web |url=https://www.imperial.ac.uk/people/n.hakim/cv/Short%20CV%20Nadey%208-2016%20version%20%20copy.doc |title=CURRICULUM VITAE Prof NADEY S. HAKIM |publisher=Imperial College London |access-date=15 October 2021 |format=DOC}}
  • 1958 – Tony Sibson, English boxer
  • 1959Bernard Jenkin, English businessman and politician, Shadow Secretary of State for Defence
  • 1960Jaak Aab, Estonian educator and politician, Minister of Social Affairs of Estonia
  • 1961Mark Kelly, Irish keyboard player
  • 1961 – Kirk McCaskill, Canadian-American baseball and hockey player
  • 1962John Eaves, American production designer and illustrator
  • 1962 – Ihor Podolchak, Ukrainian director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1962 – Imran Sherwani, English field hockey player
  • 1962 – Jeff Turner, American basketball player, coach, and sportscaster
  • 1963Marc Jacobs, American-French fashion designer
  • 1963 – Joe Scarborough, American journalist, lawyer, and politician
  • 1964Rob Awalt, German-American football player
  • 1964 – Juliet Cuthbert, Jamaican sprinter
  • 1964 – Doug Ducey, American politician and businessman, 23rd Governor of Arizona{{cite web |title=Doug Ducey |date=7 January 2019 |url=https://www.nga.org/governor/doug-ducey/ |publisher=National Governors Association |access-date=9 February 2023}}
  • 1964 – Peter Penashue, Canadian businessman and politician, 9th Canadian Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs
  • 1964 – Margaret Peterson Haddix, American author
  • 1964 – Rick Tocchet, Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach
  • 1965Helen Alfredsson, Swedish golfer
  • 1965 – Paulina Porizkova, Czech-born Swedish-American model and actress
  • 1965 – Jeff Zucker, American businessman
  • 1965 – Mark Pellegrino, American actor{{Cite web|last1=Rose|first1=Mike|last2=clevel|last3=.com|date=2020-04-09|title=Today's famous birthdays list for April 9, 2020 includes celebrities Dennis Quaid, Elle Fanning|url=https://www.cleveland.com/life-and-culture/j66j-2020/04/dffe221d0e5638/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-april-9-2020-includes-celebrities-dennis-quaid-elle-fanning.html|url-status=live|access-date=2021-06-02|website=Cleveland.com|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417100421/https://www.cleveland.com/life-and-culture/j66j-2020/04/dffe221d0e5638/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-april-9-2020-includes-celebrities-dennis-quaid-elle-fanning.html |archive-date=2020-04-17 }}
  • 1966John Hammond, English weather forecaster
  • 1966 – Cynthia Nixon, American actress
  • 1967Natascha Engel, German-English translator and politician
  • 1967 – Sam Harris, American author, philosopher, and neuroscientist
  • 1968Jay Chandrasekhar, American actor, comedian, writer and director
  • 1969Barnaby Kay, English actor
  • 1969 – Linda Kisabaka, German runner
  • 1970Chorão, Brazilian singer-songwriter (died 2013)
  • 1971Peter Canavan, Irish footballer and manager
  • 1971 – Leo Fortune-West, English footballer and manager
  • 1971 – Austin Peck, American actor
  • 1971 – Jacques Villeneuve, Canadian race car driver
  • 1972Bernard Ackah, German-Japanese martial artist and kick-boxer
  • 1972 – Siiri Vallner, Estonian architect
  • 1974Megan Connolly, Australian actress (died 2001)
  • 1974 – Jenna Jameson, American actress and pornographic performer
  • 1974 – Alexander Pichushkin, Russian serial killer{{cite web |title=Alexander Pichushkin: Biography, Serial Killer, Chessboard Killer |url=https://www.biography.com/crime/alexander-pichushkin |website=Biography.com |access-date=9 April 2025}}
  • 1975Robbie Fowler, English footballer and manager
  • 1975 – David Gordon Green, American director and screenwriter
  • 1976Kyle Peterson, American baseball player and sportscaster
  • 1977Gerard Way, American singer-songwriter and comic book writer
  • 1978Kousei Amano, Japanese actor
  • 1978 – Jorge Andrade, Portuguese footballer
  • 1978 – Rachel Stevens, English singer-songwriter, dancer, and actress
  • 1979Jeff Reed, American football player
  • 1979 – Keshia Knight Pulliam, American actress
  • 1980Sarah Ayton, English sailor
  • 1980 – Luciano Galletti, Argentinian footballer
  • 1980 – Albert Hammond Jr., American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1981Milan Bartovič, Slovak ice hockey player
  • 1981 – A. J. Ellis, American baseball player
  • 1981 – Ireneusz Jeleń, Polish footballer
  • 1981 – Dennis Sarfate, American baseball player
  • 1981 – Eric Harris, American mass murderer, responsible for the Columbine High School massacre (died 1999)
  • 1982Jay Baruchel, Canadian actor
  • 1982 – Carlos Hernández, Costa Rican footballer
  • 1982 – Kathleen Munroe, Canadian-American actress
  • 1983Ryan Clark, Australian actor
  • 1984Habiba Ghribi, Tunisian runner{{cite web |title=Habiba GHRIBI {{!}} Profile |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/athletes/tunisia/habiba-ghribi-174776 |website=www.worldathletics.org |access-date=8 April 2020}}
  • 1984 – Adam Loewen, Canadian baseball player
  • 1984 – Óscar Razo, Mexican footballer
  • 1985Antonio Nocerino, Italian footballer
  • 1985 – David Robertson, American baseball player
  • 1986Mike Hart, American football player
  • 1986 – Leighton Meester, American actress
  • 1987Kassim Abdallah, French-Comorian footballer
  • 1987 – Graham Gano, American football player
  • 1987 – Craig Mabbitt, American singer
  • 1987 – Jesse McCartney, American singer-songwriter and actor
  • 1987 – Jarrod Mullen, Australian rugby league player
  • 1987 – Jazmine Sullivan, American singer-songwriter
  • 1988Jeremy Metcalfe, English race car driver
  • 1989Bianca Belair, American wrestler{{cite web |title=Bianca Belair |url=https://www.espn.com/wwe/story/_/id/29125761/wwe-profile-page-bianca-belair |publisher=ESPN |access-date=28 March 2023 |date=2 May 2020}}
  • 1989 – Danielle Kahle, American figure skater
  • 1990Kristen Stewart, American actress
  • 1990 – Ryan Williams, American football player
  • 1991Gai Assulin, Israeli footballer{{Cite web|url=https://www.furialiga.fr/2019/01/23/barca-gai-assulin-le-nouveau-messi-sest-perdu-en-chemin/|title=Barça : Gai Assulin, le nouveau Messi s'est perdu en chemin|work=Furia Liga |date=January 23, 2019}}
  • 1991 – Ryan Kelly, American basketball player
  • 1991 – Mary Killman, American synchronized swimmer
  • 1992Joshua Ledet, American singer
  • 1992 – Raheem Mostert, American football player{{cite web |title=Raheem Mostert Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft, ... |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/M/MostRa00.htm |website=Pro Football Reference |access-date=April 7, 2025}}
  • 1993Alexandra Hunt, American politician{{cite news | last=Weiss | first=Haley | title=She was a stripper during college. Now she's running for Congress and sharing her story. | newspaper=The Washington Post | date=4 October 2021 | url=https://www.thelily.com/she-was-a-stripper-during-college-now-shes-running-for-congress-and-sharing-her-story/ | access-date=3 April 2023}}
  • 1994Bladee, Swedish rapper and singer{{cite web |title=Bladee |url=https://music.apple.com/us/artist/bladee/861359576 |website=Apple Music |access-date=8 April 2025}}
  • 1994 – Joey Pollari, American actor
  • 1995Domagoj Bošnjak, Croatian basketball player
  • 1995 – Robert Bauer, German-Kazakhstani footballer
  • 1995 – Demi Vermeulen, Dutch Paralympic equestrian{{cite web |title=Demi Vermeulen data |url=https://data.fei.org/Person/Detail.aspx?personFeiID=10043890 |website=fei.org |access-date=2 August 2020}}
  • 1996Jayden Brailey, Australian rugby league player{{cite web |title=Jayden Brailey |url=https://www.newcastleknights.com.au/teams/telstra-premiership/newcastle-knights/jayden-brailey/ |website=Newcastle Knights |access-date=8 April 2020 |language=en |archive-date=14 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200814013426/https://www.newcastleknights.com.au/teams/telstra-premiership/newcastle-knights/jayden-brailey/ |url-status=dead }}
  • 1996 – Giovani Lo Celso, Argentine footballer{{cite web|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/19851/Giovani-Lo-Celso/stats|title=Giovani Lo Celso|website=premierleague.com|access-date=30 March 2020}}
  • 1997Luis Arráez, Venezuelan baseball player{{cite web |title=Luis Arraez |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/luis-arraez-650333 |publisher=Major League Baseball |access-date=28 March 2023}}
  • 1998Elle Fanning, American actress{{cite web |title=Elle Fanning · BIFA · British Independent Film Awards |url=https://www.bifa.film/people/elle-fanning/ |website=BIFA · British Independent Film Awards |access-date=8 April 2020 |date=12 October 2018}}
  • 1999Stanley Nsoki, French footballer{{cite web|title=Stanley Nsoki|url=https://www.bundesliga.com/en/bundesliga/player/stanley-nsoki https://www.bundesliga.com/en/bundesliga/player/stanley-nsoki|website=Bundesliga|access-date=9 April 2025}}
  • 1999 – Lil Nas X, American rapper{{cite web |title=Who is Lil Nas X, how old is he, and what is his net worth? |url=https://metro.co.uk/2019/07/03/lil-nas-x-old-net-worth-10110918/ |website=Metro |access-date=8 April 2020 |language=en |date=3 July 2019}}
  • 1999 – Rúben Vinagre, Portuguese footballer{{cite web|title=Rúben Vinagre|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/20171/R%C3%BAben-Vinagre/overview|website=Premier League|access-date=9 April 2025}}
  • 2000Tiago Djaló, Portuguese footballer{{cite web|title=Tiago Djaló|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/tiago-emanuel-embalo-djalo/460632/|website=Soccerway|access-date=9 April 2025}}
  • 2000 – Jackie Evancho, American singer{{cite web |last1=Greenburg |first1=Zack O'Malley |title=Jackie Evancho: 14 Questions With The 30 Under 30 Opera Prodigy |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/zackomalleygreenburg/2017/11/17/jackie-evancho-14-questions-with-the-30-under-30-opera-prodigy/ |website=Forbes |access-date=8 April 2020 |language=en}}
  • 2001Nika Mühl, Croatian basketball player{{cite web |title=Nika Mühl |url=https://www.wnba.com/draft/2024/prospects/183266/nika-muhl |website=WNBA.com |access-date=8 April 2025}}
  • 2004TommyInnit, English YouTuber and streamer{{Cite web|date=April 9, 2021|title=One day into being 17 and Dwayne The Rock Johnson has told me to do hard drugs. Best Birthday EVER!|url=https://twitter.com/tommyinnit/status/1380651249675161602|url-status=live|access-date=May 15, 2021|website=Twitter|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210409223838/https://twitter.com/tommyinnit/status/1380651249675161602 |archive-date=2021-04-09 }}

Deaths

=Pre-1600=

  • 585 BCJimmu, emperor of Japan (born 711 BC)
  • 436Tan Daoji, Chinese general and politician
  • 491Zeno, emperor of the Byzantine Empire (born 425)
  • 682Maslama ibn Mukhallad al-Ansari, Egyptian politician, Governor of Egypt (born 616)
  • 715Constantine, pope of the Catholic Church (born 664)
  • 1024Benedict VIII, pope of the Catholic Church (born 980)
  • 1137William X, duke of Aquitaine (born 1099)
  • 1241Henry II, High Duke of Poland (born 1196)
  • 1283Margaret of Scotland, queen of Norway (born 1261)
  • 1327Walter Stewart, 6th High Steward of Scotland, Scottish nobleman (ca. 1296)
  • 1483Edward IV, king of England (born 1442)
  • 1484Edward of Middleheim, prince of Wales (born 1473)
  • 1550Alqas Mirza, Safavid prince (born 1516){{cite encyclopedia | title = ALQĀS MĪRZA | last = Fleischer | first = C. | url = http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/alqas-alqasb-alqas-mirza-safawi | encyclopedia = Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. I, Fasc. 9 | pages = 907–909 }}
  • 1553François Rabelais, French monk and scholar (born 1494)
  • 1557Mikael Agricola, Finnish priest and scholar (born 1510)
  • 1561Jean Quintin, French priest, knight and writer (born 1500){{cite journal |last1=Vella |first1=Horatio C. R. |title=Jean Quintin's Insulae Melitae Descriptio (1536) : an anniversary and a discussion on its sources |journal=Humanitas: Journal of the Faculty of Arts |date=2003 |volume=2 |pages=155–171 |url=https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/bitstream/123456789/51546/1/Humanitas2A8.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919235623/https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/bitstream/123456789/51546/1/Humanitas2A8.pdf |archive-date=19 September 2020 |publisher=University of Malta}}

=1601–1900=

=1901–present=

  • 1904Isabella II, Spanish queen (born 1830){{cite web |title=Isabella II, queen of Spain |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Isabella-II-queen-of-Spain |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=12 April 2021 |language=en}}
  • 1909Helena Modjeska, Polish-American actress (born 1840)
  • 1915Raymond Whittindale, English rugby player (born 1883)
  • 1917James Hope Moulton, English philologist and scholar (born 1863)
  • 1922Hans Fruhstorfer, German entomologist and explorer (born 1866)
  • 1926Zip the Pinhead, American freak show performer (born 1857)
  • 1936Ferdinand Tönnies, German sociologist and philosopher (born 1855)
  • 1940Mrs Patrick Campbell, English actress (born 1865)
  • 1944Yevgeniya Rudneva, Ukrainian lieutenant and pilot (born 1920)
  • 1945Dietrich Bonhoeffer, German pastor and theologian (born 1906)
  • 1945 – Wilhelm Canaris, German admiral (born 1887)
  • 1945 – Johann Georg Elser, German carpenter (born 1903)
  • 1945 – Hans Oster, German general (born 1887)
  • 1945 – Karl Sack, German lawyer and jurist (born 1896)
  • 1945 – Hans von Dohnányi, Austrian-German lawyer and jurist (born 1902)
  • 1948George Carpenter, Australian 5th General of The Salvation Army (born 1872)
  • 1948 – Jorge Eliécer Gaitán, Colombian lawyer and politician, 16th Colombian Minister of National Education (born 1903)
  • 1951Vilhelm Bjerknes, Norwegian physicist and meteorologist (born 1862)
  • 1953Eddie Cochems, American football player and coach (born 1877)
  • 1953 – C. E. M. Joad, English philosopher and television host (born 1891)
  • 1953 – Hans Reichenbach, German philosopher from the Vienna Circle (born 1891)
  • 1959Frank Lloyd Wright, American architect, designed the Price Tower and Fallingwater (born 1867)
  • 1961Zog I of Albania (born 1895)
  • 1963Eddie Edwards, American trombonist (born 1891)
  • 1963 – Xul Solar, Argentinian painter and sculptor (born 1887)
  • 1970Gustaf Tenggren, Swedish-American illustrator and animator (born 1896)
  • 1976Dagmar Nordstrom, American singer-songwriter and pianist (born 1903)
  • 1976 – Phil Ochs, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1940)
  • 1976 – Renato Petronio, Italian rower (born 1891)
  • 1978Clough Williams-Ellis, English-Welsh architect, designed Portmeirion (born 1883)
  • 1980Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr, Iraqi cleric and philosopher (born 1935)
  • 1982Wilfrid Pelletier, Canadian pianist, composer, and conductor (born 1896)
  • 1988Brook Benton, American singer-songwriter and actor (born 1931)
  • 1988 – Hans Berndt, German footballer (born 1913)
  • 1988 – Dave Prater, American singer (born 1937)
  • 1991Forrest Towns, American hurdler and coach (born 1914)
  • 1993Joseph B. Soloveitchik, American rabbi and philosopher (born 1903)
  • 1996Richard Condon, American author and publicist (born 1915)
  • 1997Mae Boren Axton, American singer-songwriter (born 1914)
  • 1997 – Helene Hanff, American author and screenwriter (born 1916)
  • 1998Tom Cora, American cellist and composer (born 1953)
  • 1999Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara, Nigerien general and politician, President of Niger (born 1949)
  • 2000Tony Cliff, Trotskyist activist and founder of the Socialist Workers Party (born 1917){{cite news | author=Paul Foot | author-link=Paul Foot (journalist) | title=Tony Cliff | newspaper=The Guardian | date=11 April 2000 | url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2000/apr/11/guardianobituaries.paulfoot | access-date=9 April 2021 }}
  • 2001Willie Stargell, American baseball player and coach (born 1940)
  • 2002Pat Flaherty, American race car driver (born 1926)
  • 2002 – Leopold Vietoris, Austrian soldier, mathematician, and academic (born 1891)
  • 2003Jerry Bittle, American cartoonist (born 1949)
  • 2006Billy Hitchcock, American baseball player, coach, manager (born 1916)
  • 2006 – Vilgot Sjöman, Swedish director and screenwriter (born 1924)
  • 2007Egon Bondy, Czech philosopher and poet (born 1930)
  • 2007 – Dorrit Hoffleit, American astronomer and academic (born 1907)
  • 2009Nick Adenhart, American baseball player (born 1986)
  • 2010Zoltán Varga, Hungarian footballer and manager (born 1945)
  • 2011Zakariya Rashid Hassan al-Ashiri, Bahraini journalist (born 1971)
  • 2011 – Sidney Lumet, American director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1924)
  • 2012Malcolm Thomas, Welsh rugby player and cricketer (born 1929)
  • 2012 – Boris Parygin, Soviet philosopher, psychologist, and author (born 1930)[https://psyjournals.ru/journals/sps/archive/2012_n2/51684 In Memory of Boris Dmitriyevich Parygin] // Social Psychology and Society. Issues 2012. Vol. 3, no. 2 ISSN: 2221-1527 / 2311-7052
  • 2013David Hayes, American sculptor and painter (born 1931)
  • 2013 – Greg McCrary, American football player (born 1952)
  • 2013 – Mordechai Mishani, Israeli lawyer and politician (born 1945)
  • 2013 – McCandlish Phillips, American journalist and author (born 1927)
  • 2013 – Paolo Soleri, Italian-American architect, designed the Cosanti (born 1919)
  • 2014Gil Askey, American trumpet player, composer, and producer (born 1925)
  • 2014 – Chris Banks, American football player (born 1973)
  • 2014 – Rory Ellinger, American lawyer and politician (born 1941)
  • 2014 – Norman Girvan, Jamaican economist, academic, and politician (born 1941)
  • 2014 – Aelay Narendra, Indian politician (born 1946)
  • 2014 – A. N. R. Robinson, Trinbagonian politician, 3rd President of Trinidad and Tobago (born 1926)
  • 2014 – Svetlana Velmar-Janković, Serbian author (born 1933)
  • 2015Paul Almond, Canadian-American director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1931)
  • 2015 – Margaret Rule, British marine archaeologist (born 1928){{cite web |title=Margaret Rule obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/2015/apr/16/margaret-rule |website=The Guardian |access-date=10 April 2021 |language=en |date=16 April 2015}}
  • 2015 – Nina Companeez, French director and screenwriter (born 1937){{cite web |title=Nina Companeez |url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b9f22e70c |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190829221034/https://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b9f22e70c |url-status=dead |archive-date=August 29, 2019 |website=BFI |access-date=10 April 2021 |language=en}}
  • 2015 – Alexander Dalgarno, English physicist and academic (born 1928)
  • 2015 – Ivan Doig, American journalist and author (born 1939)
  • 2015 – Tsien Tsuen-hsuin, Chinese-American academic (born 1909)
  • 2016Duane Clarridge, American spy (born 1932)
  • 2016 – Will Smith, American football player (born 1981)
  • 2017John Clarke, New Zealand-Australian comedian, writer, and satirist (born 1948)
  • 2019Charles Van Doren, American writer and editor (born 1926){{Cite news|last=McFadden|first=Robert D.|date=2019-04-10|title=Charles Van Doren, a Quiz Show Whiz Who Wasn't, Dies at 93|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/10/obituaries/charles-van-doren-dead.html|access-date=2021-08-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200707194338/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/10/obituaries/charles-van-doren-dead.html|archive-date=2020-07-07|issn=0362-4331}}
  • 2021Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (born 1921){{cite news |title=Prince Philip has died aged 99, Buckingham Palace announces |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-11437314 |access-date=9 April 2021 |agency=BBC News |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210409111256/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-11437314|archivedate=9 April 2021|date=9 April 2021|url-status=live}}
  • 2021 – DMX, American rapper and actor (born 1970){{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/09/arts/music/dmx-dead-earl-simmons.html|title=DMX, Top-Selling but Troubled Rapper, Dies at 50|newspaper=The New York Times|date=9 April 2021|last1=Slotnik|first1=Daniel E.}}
  • 2021 – Nikki Grahame, British reality-TV icon (born 1982){{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/tv/2021/04/10/big-brother-star-nikki-grahame-has-died-age-38/amp/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/tv/2021/04/10/big-brother-star-nikki-grahame-has-died-age-38/amp/ |archive-date=2022-01-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Big Brother star Nikki Grahame dies, aged 38}}{{cbignore}}
  • 2021 – Ian Gibson, British scientist and Labour Party politician (born 1938){{Cite web|date=2021-04-25|title=Ian Gibson obituary|url=http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2021/apr/25/ian-gibson-obituary|access-date=2021-04-26|website=The Guardian|language=en}}
  • 2021 – Ramsey Clark, American lawyer (born 1927){{Cite news|last=Martin|first=Douglas|date=2021-04-10|title=Ramsey Clark, Attorney General and Rebel With a Cause, Dies at 93|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/10/us/politics/ramsey-clark-dead.html|access-date=2021-04-26|issn=0362-4331}}
  • 2022Dwayne Haskins, American football player (born 1997){{Cite web |date=2022-04-09 |title=Steelers QB Haskins dies after being hit by car |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/33706232/pittsburgh-steelers-qb-dwayne-haskins-dies-being-hit-car |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=ESPN.com |language=en}}
  • 2023Karl Berger, German-American jazz pianist (born 1935){{cite news |last=West |first=Michael J. |title=Jazz musician and local treasure, Karl Berger dies at 88 |url=https://www.wrti.org/arts-desk/2023-04-11/karl-berger-pianist-vibraphonist-and-avant-garde-mentor-dies-at-88 |access-date=April 15, 2023 |work=WRTI |date=April 11, 2023}}
  • 2025 – Ray Shero, American ice hockey player and executive (born 1962){{Cite web |date=April 9, 2025 |title=Ray Shero, longtime NHL executive, dies at 62 {{!}} NHL.com |url=https://www.nhl.com/news/ray-shero-longtime-nhl-executive-dies-at-62 |access-date=April 17, 2025 |website=National Hockey League |language=en}}

Holidays and observances

References

{{Reflist}}