March 17

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{{This date in recent years}}

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Events

=Pre-1600=

=1601–1900=

  • 1776American Revolution: The British Army evacuates Boston, ending the Siege of Boston, after George Washington and Henry Knox place artillery in positions overlooking the city.
  • 1805 – The Italian Republic, with Napoleon as president, becomes the Kingdom of Italy, with Napoleon as King of Italy.
  • 1824 – The Anglo-Dutch Treaty is signed in London, dividing the Malay archipelago. As a result, the Malay Peninsula is dominated by the British, while Sumatra and Java and surrounding areas are dominated by the Dutch.
  • 1842 – The Female Relief Society of Nauvoo is formally organized with Emma Smith as president.{{Cite book |last1=Newell |first1=Linda King |title=Mormon Enigma: Emma Hale Smith |title-link=Mormon Enigma |last2=Avery |first2=Valeen Tippetts |publisher=Doubleday |year=1994 |isbn=0-252-06291-4 |edition=2nd |location=New York |pages=106–108 |chapter=In Search of Iniquity |ol=1422345M |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/mormonenigmaemma00newe_0/page/106 |via=Internet Archive}}
  • 1860 – The First Taranaki War begins in Taranaki, New Zealand, a major phase of the New Zealand Wars.
  • 1861 – The Kingdom of Italy is proclaimed.
  • 1862 – The first railway line of Finland between cities of Helsinki and Hämeenlinna, called Päärata, is officially opened.Neil Kent: Helsinki: A Cultural History, p. 18. Interlink Books, 2014. {{ISBN|978-1566565448}}.{{cite web|url=https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-5061482|title=Tulihevonen saapui ensi kerran Hämeenlinnaan 150 vuotta sitten|trans-title=The "fire horse" arrived first time in Hämeenlinna 150 years ago|work=Yle Häme|publisher=Yle|date=January 31, 2012|access-date=September 29, 2021|language=fi}}
  • 1891 – {{SS|Utopia}} collides with {{HMS|Anson|1886|6}} in the Bay of Gibraltar and sinks, killing 562 of the 880 passengers on board.{{cite web | url=https://maritimecyprus.com/2018/03/17/flashback-in-maritime-history-ss-utopia-collision-with-hms-anson-and-sinking-on-17-march-1891-562-fatalities/ | date=17 March 2018 | website=maritimecyprus.com | publisher=Maritime Cyprus | title=Flashback in maritime history: SS Utopia collision with HMS Anson and sinking on 17 March 1891 – 562 fatalities}}

=1901–present=

Births

=Pre-1600=

=1601–1900=

  • 1611Robert Douglas, Count of Skenninge, Swedish field marshal (died 1662)
  • 1665Élisabeth Jacquet de La Guerre, French harpsichord player and composer (died 1729){{cite book|first=Cecelia|last=Hopkins Porter|title=Five Lives in Music: Women Performers, Composers, and Impresarios from the Baroque to the Present|location=Urbana|publisher=University of Illinois Press|year=2014|isbn=978-0-25208-009-8|page=53}}
  • 1676Thomas Boston, Scottish philosopher and theologian (died 1732)
  • 1686Jean-Baptiste Oudry, French painter and engraver (died 1755)
  • 1725Lachlan McIntosh, Scottish-American general and politician (died 1806)
  • 1777Patrick Brontë, Irish-English priest and author (died 1861)
  • 1777 – Roger B. Taney, American politician and jurist, 5th Chief Justice of the United States (died 1864)
  • 1780Thomas Chalmers, Scottish minister, economist, and educator (died 1847)
  • 1781Ebenezer Elliott, English poet and educator (died 1849)
  • 1804Jim Bridger, American fur trader and explorer (died 1881)
  • 1806Norbert Rillieux, African American inventor and chemical engineer (died 1894)
  • 1820Jean Ingelow, English poet and author (died 1897){{sfn|Shattock|1993|page=225}}
  • 1834Gottlieb Daimler, German engineer and businessman, co-founded Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft (died 1900)
  • 1839Josef Rheinberger, Liechtensteiner-German organist and composer (died 1901)
  • 1842Rosina Heikel, Finnish physician (died 1929){{cite book|first=Arvid|last=Bernce|title=Efter 1809 en Krönika i ord och bild om Finlandssvenskarna|location=Helsingfors|publisher=Bernces förlag|year=1981|page=2003|isbn=978-9-15000-408-3|language=SV}}
  • 1846Kate Greenaway, English author and illustrator (died 1901){{sfn|Shattock|1993|page=189}}
  • 1849Charles F. Brush, American businessman and philanthropist, co-invented the Arc lamp (died 1929)
  • 1849 – Cornelia Clapp, American marine biologist (died 1934){{cite book|first=Moira Davison|last=Reynolds|title=American Women Scientists: 23 Inspiring Biographies, 1900-2000|location=Jefferson NC|publisher=McFarland|year=2004|page=5|isbn=978-0-78642-161-9}}
  • 1856Mikhail Vrubel, Russian painter (died 1910)
  • 1862Martha P. Falconer, American social reformer (died 1941)U.S. Passport Applications, 1795-1925
  • 1862 – Silvio Gesell, Belgian merchant and economist (died 1930)
  • 1864Joseph Baptista, Indian engineer, lawyer, and politician (died 1930)
  • 1866Pierce Butler, American lawyer and jurist (died 1939)
  • 1867Patrice Contamine de Latour, Spanish poet (died 1926)
  • 1877Edith New, English militant suffragette (died 1951){{cite ODNB|first=Frances|last=Bevan|title=New, Edith Bessie|doi=10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.56249}}
  • 1877 – Otto Gross, Austrian-German psychoanalyst and philosopher (died 1920)
  • 1877 – Ville Kiviniemi, Finnish politician (died 1951){{cite web |title=Kansanedustajat: Ville Kiviniemi |url=https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/kansanedustajat/Sivut/910748.aspx |publisher=Parliament of Finland |access-date=13 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190315165100/https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/kansanedustajat/Sivut/910748.aspx |archive-date=15 March 2019 |location=Helsinki, Finland |language=fi}}
  • 1880Patrick Hastings, English lawyer and politician, Attorney General for England and Wales (died 1952)
  • 1880 – Lawrence Oates, English lieutenant and explorer (died 1912)
  • 1881Walter Rudolf Hess, Swiss physiologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1973)
  • 1884Alcide Nunez, American clarinet player (died 1934)
  • 1885Ralph Rose, American track and field athlete (died 1913)
  • 1886Princess Patricia of Connaught (died 1974)
  • 1888Paul Ramadier, French lawyer and politician, Prime Minister of France (died 1961)
  • 1889Harry Clarke, Irish stained-glass artist and book illustrator (died 1931)
  • 1891Ross McLarty, Australian politician, 17th Premier of Western Australia (died 1962)[http://www.ccentre.wa.gov.au/ExhibitionsOnline/GovernorsAndPremiers/Premiers/Pages/Mclarty.aspx Duncan Ross McLarty (Liberal) 1 April 1947 to 23 February 1953] Constitutional Centre of Western Australia
  • 1892Floyd B. Barnum, American college football coach (died 1965)Staff (September 15, 1921). [https://www.newspapers.com/image/?clipping_id=75378739 "Jamestown College Fall Semester Begins Sept. 20"]. Jamestown Weekly Alert. Retrieved April 9, 2021.Staff (September 24, 1921). [https://www.newspapers.com/clip/75368158/the-bismarck-tribune/ "27 Men Are Out at Jamestown"]. The Bismarck Tribune. Retrieved April 9, 2021.Staff (October 8, 1921). [https://www.newspapers.com/image/?clipping_id=75379507 "Jamestown Will Play Here Today"]. Grand Forks Herald. Retrieved April 9, 2021.[https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:JBVS-1WB United States Social Security Death Index]. FamilySearch. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
  • 1892 – Sayed Darwish, Egyptian singer-songwriter and producer (died 1923)
  • 1894Paul Green, American playwright and academic (died 1981)
  • 1895Lloyd Rees, Australian painter (died 1988)
  • 1900Alfred Newman, American composer and conductor (died 1970)

=1901–present=

  • 1902Bobby Jones, American golfer and lawyer (died 1971)
  • 1903Elli Stenberg, Finnish politician (died 1987){{cite web |title=Kansanedustajat: Elli Stenberg |url=http://www.eduskunta.fi/triphome/bin/hx5000.sh?{hnro}=911534&{kieli}=su&{haku}=kaikki |publisher=Parliament of Finland |access-date= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150224021002/http://www.eduskunta.fi/triphome/bin/hx5000.sh?{hnro}=911534&{kieli}=su&{haku}=kaikki |archive-date=24 February 2015 |location=Helsinki, Finland |language=fi}}
  • 1904Chaim Gross, Austrian-American sculptor and educator (died 1991)
  • 1905Lillian Yarbo, American comedienne, dancer, and singer (died 1996)Smallwood, Bill. [https://www.mediafire.com/view/dt9t2urjzlhrt7c "Delightful Side"]. Los Angeles Sentinel. March 6, 1947. Page 17.
  • 1907Takeo Miki, Japanese politician, 41st Prime Minister of Japan (died 1988)
  • 1907 – Jean Van Houtte, Belgian academic and politician, 50th Prime Minister of Belgium (died 1991)
  • 1908Brigitte Helm, German-Swiss actress (died 1996)
  • 1910Sonny Werblin, American businessman and philanthropist (died 1991)
  • 1912Bayard Rustin, American activist (died 1987){{cite magazine |last1=Gude |first1=Shawn |title=The Tragedy of Bayard Rustin |url=https://jacobin.com/2018/05/the-tragedy-of-bayard-rustin |access-date=6 December 2022 |magazine=Jacobin |issue=29 |date=23 May 2018 |page=14 |issn=2470-6930}}
  • 1914Sammy Baugh, American football player and coach (died 2008)
  • 1915Robert S. Arbib Jr., American ornithologist, writer and conservationist (died 1987)
  • 1915 – Bill Roycroft, Australian equestrian rider (died 2011)
  • 1916Ray Ellington, English drummer and bandleader (died 1985)
  • 1917Hank Sauer, American baseball player (died 2001){{cite web |title=Hank Sauer |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/hank-sauer-121710 |publisher=Major League Baseball |access-date=15 March 2024}}
  • 1919Nat King Cole, American singer, pianist, and television host (died 1965)
  • 1919 – Mad Mike Hoare, British-Irish military officer and mercenary (died 2020){{Cite web |last=Rogers |first=Mal |title='Mad Mike' Hoare, adventurer and mercenary, dies aged 100 |url=https://www.irishpost.com/news/mad-mike-hoare-last-gentleman-mercenary-dies-aged-100-179162 |access-date=2025-05-09 |website=The Irish Post}}
  • 1920Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Bangladeshi politician, 1st President of Bangladesh (died 1975)
  • 1921Meir Amit, Israeli general and politician, 12th Israeli Minister of Communications (died 2009)
  • 1922Patrick Suppes, American psychologist and philosopher (died 2014)
  • 1924Stephen Dodgson, English composer and educator (died 2013)
  • 1925Gabriele Ferzetti, Italian actor (died 2015)
  • 1926Siegfried Lenz, Polish-German author and playwright (died 2014)
  • 1927Betty Allen, American soprano and educator (died 2009)
  • 1928William John McKeag, Canadian businessman and politician, 17th Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba (died 2007)
  • 1930Paul Horn, American-Canadian flute player and saxophonist (died 2014)
  • 1930 – James Irwin, American colonel, pilot, and astronaut (died 1991)
  • 1931Patricia Breslin, American actress (died 2011)
  • 1931 – David Peakall, English-American chemist and toxicologist (died 2001)
  • 1932Dick Curless, American country music singer (died 1995){{Cite web |last=Moore |first=Addie |date=2019-11-28 |title=Country Rewind: Dick Curless Tells a Chilling Trucker Tale With 'A Tombstone Every Mile' |url=https://www.wideopencountry.com/a-tombstone-every-mile/ |access-date=2024-03-04 |website=Wide Open Country |language=en-US}}
  • 1933Myrlie Evers-Williams, American journalist and activist
  • 1933 – Penelope Lively, English author
  • 1935Fred T. Mackenzie, American biologist and academic (died 2024){{Cite web|url=https://www.soest.hawaii.edu/soestwp/announce/news/in-memoriam-fred-t-mackenzie/|title=In Memoriam: Fred T. Mackenzie, legendary UH Manoa faculty and scientist|date=January 17, 2024}}
  • 1935 – Adam Wade, American singer, drummer, and actor (died 2022)
  • 1936Ida Kleijnen, Dutch chef (died 2019){{cite web |title=IN MEMORIAM Ida Kleijnen (1936-2019) |url=https://www.chapeaumagazine.com/culinair/in-memoriam-ida-kleijnen-1936-2019/ |website=Chapeau Magazine |access-date=12 May 2020 |language=nl |date=17 January 2019}}
  • 1936 – Ladislav Kupkovič, Slovakian composer and conductor (died 2016)
  • 1936 – Ken Mattingly, American admiral, pilot, and astronaut (died 2023)
  • 1937Galina Samsova, Russian ballerina (died 2021)
  • 1938Rudolf Nureyev, Russian-French dancer and choreographer (died 1993)
  • 1938 – Keith O'Brien, Northern Ireland-born Scottish cleric, theologian, and cardinal (died 2018)
  • 1938 – Zola Taylor, American singer (died 2007)
  • 1939Jim Gary, American sculptor (died 2006)
  • 1939 – Bill Graham, Canadian academic and politician, 4th Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs (died 2022)
  • 1939 – Robin Knox-Johnston, English sailor and first person to perform a single-handed non-stop circumnavigation of the globe
  • 1939 – Giovanni Trapattoni, Italian footballer and manager
  • 1940Mark White, American lawyer and politician, 43rd Governor of Texas (died 2017)
  • 1941Wang Jin-pyng, Taiwanese soldier and politician
  • 1941 – Paul Kantner, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2016)
  • 1941 – Max Stafford-Clark, English director and academic
  • 1942John Wayne Gacy, American serial killer and rapist (died 1994)
  • 1942 – Yoko Yamamoto, Japanese actress (died 2024){{cite web|url=http://talent.yahoo.co.jp/pf/detail/pp1029|title=山本陽子|work=Nihon Tarento Meikan|language=ja|publisher=Yahoo! Japan|access-date=16 March 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160323070004/http://talent.yahoo.co.jp/pf/detail/pp1029 |archive-date=23 March 2016}}
  • 1943Jeff Banks, Welsh fashion designer
  • 1943 – Andrew Brook, Canadian philosopher, author, and academic
  • 1944Pattie Boyd, English model, author, and photographer
  • 1944 – Cito Gaston, American baseball player and manager
  • 1945Michael Hayden, American general, 20th Director of the Central Intelligence Agency
  • 1947Dennis Bond, English footballer (died 2025){{Cite web|url=https://www.nationalworld.com/sport/football/dennis-bond-tottenham-watford-charlton-midfielder-dies-age-77-5015043|title=Dennis Bond: Former Tottenham, Watford and Charlton midfielder dies age 77|date=3 March 2025|website=NationalWorld.com|access-date=17 March 2025}}
  • 1947 – Yury Chernavsky, Russian-American songwriter and producer
  • 1948William Gibson, American-Canadian author and screenwriter
  • 1948 – Alex MacDonald, Scottish footballer and manager
  • 1949Pat Rice, Irish footballer and coach
  • 1949 – Stuart Rose, English businessman
  • 1951Scott Gorham, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1951 – Craig Ramsay, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
  • 1952Barry Horne, English activist (died 2001)
  • 1953Filemon Lagman, Filipino activist (died 2001)
  • 1953 – Chuck Muncie, American football player (died 2013)
  • 1955 – Cynthia McKinney, American activist and politician
  • 1956Patrick McDonnell, American author and illustrator
  • 1956 – Rory McGrath, British comedian, television personality, and writer
  • 1957Michael Kelly, American journalist and author (died 2003)
  • 1959Danny Ainge, American baseball and basketball player
  • 1959 – Paul Black, American singer-songwriter and drummer
  • 1961Sam Bowie, American basketball player
  • 1961 – Dana Reeve, American actress, singer, and activist (died 2006)
  • 1962Carsten Almqvist, Swedish business executive
  • 1962 – Ank Bijleveld, Dutch politician
  • 1962 – Janet Gardner, American singer and guitarist
  • 1962 – Clare Grogan, Scottish singer and actress
  • 1962 – Rob Sitch, Australian actor, director, and producer
  • 1963Roger Harper, Guyanese cricketer and coach
  • 1964Stefano Borgonovo, Italian footballer (died 2013)
  • 1964 – Lee Dixon, English footballer and journalist
  • 1964 – Rob Lowe, American actor{{cite web|url=https://www.biography.com/actor/rob-lowe|title=Rob Lowe: Television Personality (1964–)|website=Biography.com|publisher=A&E Networks|access-date=June 9, 2019|archive-date=October 22, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191022073635/https://www.biography.com/actor/rob-lowe|url-status=live}}
  • 1964 – Jacques Songo'o, Cameroonian footballer and coach
  • 1965Andrew Hudson, South African cricketer
  • 1966Andrew Rosindell, English journalist and politician
  • 1967 – Barry Minkow, American pastor and businessman
  • 1968Eri Nitta, Japanese singer-songwriter and actress
  • 1969Edgar Grospiron, French skier
  • 1969 – Alexander McQueen, English fashion designer, founded eponymous brand (died 2010)
  • 1970 – Patrick Lebeau, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1970 – Gene Ween, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1971Bill Mueller, American baseball player and coach
  • 1972Torquil Campbell, English-Canadian singer-songwriter and actor
  • 1973Rico Blanco, Filipino singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor
  • 1973 – Vance Wilson, American baseball player and manager
  • 1974Mark Dolan, English comedian and television host
  • 1975Justin Hawkins, English singer-songwriter
  • 1975 – Puneeth Rajkumar, Indian actor, singer, and producer (died 2021)
  • 1975 – Test, Canadian-American wrestler (died 2009)
  • 1976Scott Downs, American baseball player
  • 1976 – Stephen Gately, Irish singer-songwriter and actor (died 2009)
  • 1976 – Álvaro Recoba, Uruguayan footballer
  • 1977Tamar Braxton, American singer and television personality{{cite web|title=Celebrities born on St. Patrick's Day|url=http://www.newsday.com/entertainment/celebrities/celebrities-born-on-st-patrick-s-day-1.11550868|newspaper=Newsday|publisher=Newsday Group|location=Melville, New York|date=June 8, 2016}}
  • 1978Zachery Kouwe, American journalist
  • 1979Stormy Daniels, American adult film actress
  • 1979 – Andrew Ference, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1979 – Stephen Kramer Glickman, Canadian-American actor, director, producer, and fashion designer
  • 1979 – Mineko Nomachi, Japanese essayist
  • 1979 – Samoa Joe, American professional wrestler
  • 1980Danny Califf, American soccer player
  • 1981Aaron Baddeley, American-Australian golfer
  • 1981 – Servet Çetin, Turkish footballer
  • 1981 – Nicky Jam, Puerto Rican singer-songwriter{{Cite web|url=https://gazettereview.com/2017/04/nicky-jam-net-worth-wealthy-now/|title=Nicky Jam Net Worth 2018 - How Wealthy is the Puerto Rican Superstar?|first=Brooke|last=Carter|date=April 24, 2017}}
  • 1981 – Kyle Korver, American basketball player
  • 1982Steven Pienaar, South African footballer
  • 1983James Heath, English golfer
  • 1983 – Raul Meireles, Portuguese footballer
  • 1983 – Attila Vajda, Hungarian sprint canoeist{{cite web|title=Attila Vajda|url=https://www.olympic.org/attila-vajda|publisher=International Olympic Committee|access-date=19 April 2020}}
  • 1984Chris Copeland, American basketball player and coach{{cite web |title=Chris Copeland |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/203142/career |publisher=National Basketball Association |access-date=15 March 2024}}
  • 1984 – Ryan Rottman, American actor, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1985Tuğba Karademir, Turkish-Canadian figure skater
  • 1985 – César Valdez, Dominican baseball player{{cite web |title=César Valdez |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/cesar-valdez-491624 |publisher=Major League Baseball |access-date=15 March 2024}}
  • 1986Chris Davis, American baseball player
  • 1986 – Edin Džeko, Bosnian footballer
  • 1986 – Miles Kane, English singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1986 – Jeremy Pargo, American basketball player{{cite web |title=Jeremy Pargo |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/202951/career |publisher=National Basketball Association |access-date=15 March 2024}}
  • 1986 – Silke Spiegelburg, German pole vaulter
  • 1987Federico Fazio, Argentine footballer{{cite web|url=https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=47342/|title=Federico Fazio|website=soccerbase.com|access-date=11 March 2020}}
  • 1987 – Rob Kardashian, American television personality{{cite web | url=http://www.usmagazine.com/celebrities/rob-kardashian/biography | title=Rob Kardashian Biography | newspaper=Us Weekly | access-date=May 26, 2014 | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140527211602/http://www.usmagazine.com/celebrities/rob-kardashian/biography | archive-date=May 27, 2014 | df=mdy-all }}
  • 1987 – Carlos Lampe, Bolivian footballer{{cite web|title=Carlos Lampe|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/carlos-emilio-lampe/73260/|website=Soccerway|access-date=17 March 2024}}
  • 1987 – Ryan Parent, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1987 – Bobby Ryan, American ice hockey player
  • 1987 – Emmanuel Sanders, American football player{{cite web|title=Emmanuel Sanders|url= http://www.nfl.com/player/emmanuelsanders/497322/profile|website=NFL.com|access-date=16 March 2020|language=en}}
  • 1988Rasmus Elm, Swedish footballer
  • 1988 – Fraser Forster, English footballer
  • 1988 – Grimes, Canadian musician, singer-songwriter, producer, and visual artist
  • 1988 – Brent Meuleman, Belgian politician{{cite web |title=De Kamerleden: Brent Meuleman |url=https://www.dekamer.be/kvvcr/showpage.cfm?section=/depute&language=nl&cfm=cvview54.cfm?key=06898 |publisher=Chamber of Representatives |access-date=16 September 2024 |location=Brussels, Belgium |language=nl}}
  • 1988 – Ryan White, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1989Mikael Backlund, Swedish ice hockey player{{cite web |title=Mikael Backlund |url=https://www.nhl.com/flames/player/mikael-backlund-8474150 |publisher=National Hockey League |access-date=15 March 2024}}
  • 1989 – Shinji Kagawa, Japanese footballer
  • 1989 – Juan Lagares, Dominican baseball player{{cite web |title=Juan Lagares |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/juan-lagares-501571 |publisher=Major League Baseball |access-date=15 March 2024}}
  • 1989 – Harry Melling, English actor{{Cite web|author=Scull, Eric|url= https://www.mugglenet.com/2013/03/harry-melling-shares-his-thoughts-with-mugglenet-on-the-black-comedy-smack-family-robinson-in-an-exclusive-interview|title=Harry Melling Shares His Thoughts with MuggleNet on the Black Comedy 'Smack Family Robinson'|publisher=MuggleNet|language=en|url-status=live|date=22 March 2013|access-date=25 April 2022|archivedate=December 17, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217091348/https://www.mugglenet.com/2013/03/harry-melling-shares-his-thoughts-with-mugglenet-on-the-black-comedy-smack-family-robinson-in-an-exclusive-interview}}{{cite web|url=https://www.nme.com/features/film-interviews/harry-melling-interview-pale-blue-eye-dudley-dursley-3378010|title=Harry Melling: 'It feels like the Dudley Dursley narrative is changing'|date=12 January 2023 |publisher=NME|access-date=22 January 2023}}
  • 1990Hozier, Irish musician{{Cite web | last=Smyth | first=David | work=Evening Standard | date=6 June 2014 | url=https://www.standard.co.uk/go/london/music/religious-abuse-homophobia-and-singing-corpses-are-the-unlikely-ingredients-propelling-hozier-to-9499292.html | title=Religious abuse, homophobia and singing corpses are the unlikely ingredients propelling Hozier to rock stardom | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180920052447/https://www.standard.co.uk/go/london/music/religious-abuse-homophobia-and-singing-corpses-are-the-unlikely-ingredients-propelling-hozier-to-9499292.html | archive-date=20 September 2018 | url-status=live}}
  • 1990 – Saina Nehwal, Indian badminton player
  • 1990 – Jean Segura, Dominican baseball player{{cite web |title=Jean Segura |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/jean-segura-516416 |publisher=Major League Baseball |access-date=15 March 2024}}
  • 1991Sergey Kalinin, Russian ice hockey player{{cite web |title=Sergey Kalinin |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/sergey-kalinin-8478566 |publisher=National Hockey League |access-date=15 March 2024}}
  • 1991 – Cordarrelle Patterson, American football player{{cite web |title=Cordarrelle Patterson Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft ... |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/P/PattCo00.htm |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |access-date=March 17, 2024}}
  • 1991 – Thomas Robinson, American-Lebanese basketball player{{cite web |title=Thomas Robinson |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/203080/career |publisher=National Basketball Association |access-date=15 March 2024}}
  • 1992John Boyega, British actor and producer{{cite web |title=Celebrity birthdays for the week of March 17–23 |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/wireStory/celebrity-birthdays-week-march-17-23-108007571 |website=ABC News |access-date=March 17, 2024}}
  • 1992 – Patrick Cantlay, American golfer
  • 1992 – Yeltsin Tejeda, Costa Rican footballer{{cite web|title=Yeltsin Tejeda|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/yeltsin-tejede/102904/|website=Soccerway|access-date=17 March 2024}}
  • 1993Matteo Bianchetti, Italian footballer
  • 1993 – Rhys Hoskins, American baseball player{{cite web |title=Rhys Hoskins Stats, Age, Position, Height, Weight, Fantasy ... |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/rhys-hoskins-656555 |website=MLB.com |access-date=March 17, 2024}}
  • 1993 – Yao Yuanjun, Chinese Border police officer (died 2011){{Cite web |date=2011-09-06 |title=甘肃籍边防战士姚元军勇斗毒贩坠江牺牲年仅18岁 |url=http://gs.cnr.cn/gsxw/gngj/201109/t20110906_508464103.shtml |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250510065600/https://gs.cnr.cn/gsxw/gngj/201109/t20110906_508464103.shtml |archive-date=2025-05-10 |website=China National Radio}}
  • 1994DeForest Buckner, American football player{{cite web |title=DeForest Buckner |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/2971282/deforest-buckner |publisher=ESPN |access-date=15 March 2024}}
  • 1994 – Terry Rozier, American basketball player{{cite web |title=Terry Rozier |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1626179/terry-rozier |publisher=National Basketball Association |access-date=15 March 2024}}
  • 1994 – Ivan Provedel, Italian footballer{{cite web|title=Ivan Provedel|url=https://www.sslazio.it/en/player/i-provedel|website=SS Lazio|access-date=17 March 2024}}
  • 1994 – Marcel Sabitzer, Austrian footballer{{cite web|title=Marcel Sabitzer|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/7316/Marcel-Sabitzer/overview|website=Premier League|access-date=17 March 2024}}
  • 1995Claressa Shields, American boxer and mixed martial artist{{cite news |title=Women's boxing - in a New Yorker state of mind |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/sport/women-s-boxing-in-a-new-yorker-state-of-mind-1.515219 |last=O'Riordan |first=Ian |newspaper=The Irish Times |language=en |access-date=2021-05-30}}
  • 1997Katie Ledecky, American swimmer
  • 1997 – Daniel Sprong, Dutch ice hockey player{{cite web |title=Daniel Sprong |url=https://www.nhl.com/redwings/player/daniel-sprong-8478466 |publisher=National Hockey League |access-date=15 March 2024}}
  • 1998Brandon Aiyuk, American football player{{cite web |title=Brandon Aiyuk |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4360438/Brandon-Aiyuk |publisher=ESPN |access-date=15 March 2024}}
  • 2001Pietro Pellegri, Italian footballer{{cite web|title=Pietro Pellegri|url=https://www.torinofc.it/en/prima-squadra/2023-2024/attaccante/pellegri-pietro|website=Torino FC|access-date=17 March 2024}}

Deaths

=Pre-1600=

=1601–1900=

=1901–present=

  • 1902John Houlding, English businessman, founded Liverpool Football Club (born 1833){{Cite book |last=Kennedy |first=David |title=The Man Who Created Merseyside Football |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |year=2022 |isbn=978-1538141236 |edition=1st |location=Lanham, Maryland, USA}}
  • 1917Franz Brentano, German philosopher and psychologist (born 1838)
  • 1926Aleksei Brusilov, Georgian-Russian general (born 1853)
  • 1934Bede Jarrett, English Dominican priest (born 1881){{cite book |last1=Wykeham-George |first1=Kenneth |last2=Mathew |first2=Gervase |author2-link=Gervase Mathew |title=Bede Jarrett of the Order of Preachers |date=1952 |publisher=The Newman Press |location=Westminster, Maryland |page=153 |url=https://archive.org/details/bedejarrettoford0000wyke/mode/2up}}
  • 1940Philomène Belliveau, Canadian artist (born 1854)
  • 1942Nada Dimić, People's Hero of Yugoslavia, victim of Genocide of Serbs (born 1923){{cite web |title=Narodni heroji Jugoslavije |url=http://www.slobodnajugoslavija.org/sloyuknjige/NarodniHerojiJugoslavije.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728031759/http://www.slobodnajugoslavija.org/sloyuknjige/NarodniHerojiJugoslavije.pdf |archive-date=28 July 2011 |pages=101–102|date=1975}}
  • 1946Dai Li, Chinese general (born 1897)
  • 1947Mike, American Wyandotte chicken, lived 18 months following decapitation (h. 1945){{cite web| title=Mike's Story| url=http://www.miketheheadlesschicken.org| publisher=Mike the Headless Chicken| year=2007| access-date=June 21, 2023| archive-date=May 26, 2012| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120526080119/http://www.miketheheadlesschicken.org/| url-status=live}}
  • 1949Aleksandra Ekster, Russian-French painter and set designer (born 1882)
  • 1956Fred Allen, American actor, comedian, screenwriter, and author (born 1894)
  • 1956 – Irène Joliot-Curie, French physicist and chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1897)
  • 1957Ramon Magsaysay, Filipino captain and politician, 7th President of the Philippines (born 1907)
  • 1958John Pius Boland, Irish tennis player and politician (born 1870)
  • 1958 – Bertha De Vriese, Belgian physician (born 1877)
  • 1961Susanna M. Salter, American activist and politician (born 1860)
  • 1965Amos Alonzo Stagg, American football player and coach (born 1862)
  • 1974Louis Kahn, American architect and academic, designed Jatiyo Sangsad Bhaban (born 1901)
  • 1976Luchino Visconti, Italian director and screenwriter (born 1906)
  • 1981Paul Dean, American baseball player (born 1913)
  • 1983Haldan Keffer Hartline, American physiologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1903)
  • 1983 – Louisa E. Rhine, American botanist and parapsychologist (born 1891)
  • 1986Clarence D. Lester, African-American fighter pilot (born 1923)
  • 1990Capucine, French model and actress (born 1928)
  • 1990 – Dinkar G. Kelkar, Indian art collector (born 1896){{cite book |last1=Kelkar |first1=B. S. |last2=Kelkar |first2=G. R. |last3=Kelkar |first3=Y. S. |title=Kelkar Kulavruttanta |date=1993 |publisher=Yashodeep Typesetting |location=Thane|pages=82, 83}}
  • 1992Grace Stafford, American actress (born 1903)
  • 1993Helen Hayes, American actress (born 1900)
  • 1994Charlotte Auerbach, German-Jewish Scottish folklorist, geneticist, and zoologist (born 1899){{cite book|first=Catharine M. C.|last=Haines|title=International Women in Science: A Biographical Dictionary to 1950|location=Santa Barbara|publisher=ABC-CLIO|year=2001|isbn=978-1-57607-090-1|page=10}}
  • 1994 – Mai Zetterling, Swedish-English actress and director (born 1925)
  • 1995Sunnyland Slim, American blues pianist (born 1906)
  • 1996René Clément, French director and screenwriter (born 1913)
  • 1996 – Terry Stafford, American singer-songwriter (born 1941)
  • 1997Jermaine Stewart, American singer-songwriter and dancer (born 1957)
  • 1999Ernest Gold, Austrian-American composer (born 1921)
  • 1999 – Jean Pierre-Bloch, French activist (born 1905)
  • 2001Anthony Storr, English psychiatrist, psychoanalyst, and author (born 1920){{cite web |last=Stevens |first=Anthony |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2001/mar/20/guardianobituaries.highereducation |title=Obituary: Anthony Storr |website=The Guardian |date=20 March 2001 |access-date=2023-05-18}}
  • 2002Rosetta LeNoire, American actress and producer (born 1911)
  • 2002 – Văn Tiến Dũng, Vietnamese general and politician, 6th Minister of Defence for Vietnam (born 1917)
  • 2002 – Sylvester "Pat" Weaver, American television broadcaster and producer (born 1908)
  • 2005Royce Frith, Canadian lawyer, politician, and diplomat, Canadian High Commissioner to the United Kingdom (born 1923)
  • 2005 – George F. Kennan, American historian and diplomat, United States Ambassador to the Soviet Union (born 1904)
  • 2005 – Andre Norton, American author (born 1912)
  • 2006Oleg Cassini, French-American fashion designer (born 1913)
  • 2006 – Ray Meyer, American basketball player and coach (born 1913)
  • 2006 – İstemihan Taviloğlu, Turkish composer and educator (born 1945)
  • 2007John Backus, American mathematician and computer scientist, designed Fortran (born 1924)
  • 2008Roland Arnall, French-American businessman and diplomat, 63rd United States Ambassador to the Netherlands (born 1939)
  • 2009Clodovil Hernandes, Brazilian television host and politician (born 1937)
  • 2010Alex Chilton, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (born 1950)
  • 2010 – Sid Fleischman, American author and screenwriter (born 1920){{cite news|last=Fox|first=Margalit |title=Sid Fleischman, Children's Author, Dies at 90|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/25/books/25fleischman.html |accessdate=19 October 2021 |newspaper=The New York Times |date=24 March 2010 |url-access=subscription}}
  • 2011Michael Gough, English actor (born 1916)
  • 2011 – Ferlin Husky, American country music singer (born 1925)
  • 2012Shenouda III, pope of Alexandria (born 1923)
  • 2012 – Margaret Whitlam, Australian swimmer and author (born 1919)
  • 2013William B. Caldwell III, American general (born 1925)
  • 2013 – Lawrence Fuchs, American scholar and academic (born 1927)
  • 2013 – A.B.C. Whipple, American journalist and historian (born 1918)
  • 2014Marek Galiński, Polish cyclist (born 1974)
  • 2014 – Joseph Kerman, American musicologist and critic (born 1924)
  • 2014 – Rachel Lambert Mellon, American gardener, philanthropist, art collector and political patron (born 1910)
  • 2015Frank Perris, Canadian motorcycle racer (born 1931)
  • 2016Meir Dagan, Israeli general (born 1945)
  • 2016 – Zoltán Kamondi, Hungarian director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1960)
  • 2018Mike MacDonald, Canadian comedian (born 1954){{Cite news |agency=Associated Press |date=2018-03-19 |title=Mike MacDonald, Canadian Stand-Up Star, Is Dead at 63 |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/19/obituaries/mike-macdonald-canadian-stand-up-star-is-dead-at-62.html |access-date=2023-03-18 |issn=0362-4331}}
  • 2018 – Phan Văn Khải, the fifth Prime Minister of Vietnam (born 1933){{Cite web |title=Reformist ex-premier of Vietnam is dead at 84 – DW – 03/17/2018 |url=https://www.dw.com/en/vietnams-reformist-ex-pm-phan-van-khai-dies-at-age-84/a-43020787 |access-date=2023-03-18 |website=dw.com |language=en}}
  • 2021John Magufuli, the fifth President of Tanzania (born 1959){{Cite news |last1=Burke |first1=Jason |last2=correspondent |first2=Jason Burke Africa |date=2021-03-18 |title=Tanzania's Covid-denying president, John Magufuli, dies aged 61 |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/mar/17/tanzanias-president-john-magufuli-dies-aged-61 |access-date=2023-03-18 |issn=0261-3077}}
  • 2023Lance Reddick, American actor (born 1962){{Cite web |last=Trepany |first=Morgan Hines and Charles |title='The Wire,' 'John Wick' actor Lance Reddick dies at 60 |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2023/03/17/lance-reddick-dies-the-wire-john-wick-actor/11493481002/ |access-date=2023-03-18 |website=USA TODAY |language=en-US}}
  • 2025John Hemingway, Irish fighter pilot (born 1919){{cite news|url=https://raf.mod.uk/news/articles/the-last-surviving-battle-of-britain-pilot-john-paddy-hemingway-dfc-passes-away/|title=The last surviving Battle of Britain Pilot, John 'Paddy' Hemingway DFC, passes away|work=Royal Air Force|date=17 March 2025|access-date=17 March 2025}}{{cite news|last=Lawrence|first=Jessica|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cvg1z42pkj8o|title='End of an era': Last surviving Battle of Britain pilot dies|work=BBC News|date=17 March 2025|access-date=17 March 2025}}
  • 2025 – Lee Shau-kee, Hong Kong real estate billionaire (born 1928){{Cite news |last=Kandell |first=Jonathan |date=March 17, 2025 |title=Lee Shau-Kee, Hong Kong Real Estate Tycoon, Dies at 97 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/17/business/lee-shau-kee-dead.html |access-date=April 8, 2025 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}

Holidays and observances

References

{{Reflist}}

= Bibliography =

  • {{cite book |title= Ibn Khaldūn and Tamerlane: Their Historic Meeting in Damascus, 1401 A.d. (803 A. H.) A Study Based on Arabic Manuscripts of Ibn Khaldūn's "Autobiography," | last=Ibn Khaldun | author-link=Ibn Khaldun |translator=Walter Joseph Fischel |publisher= University of California Press |year=1952 }}
  • {{cite book | first=Joanne | last=Shattock | title=The Oxford Guide to British Women Writers | publisher=Oxford University Press | location=Oxford | year=1993 | isbn=978-0-19214-176-7}}