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List of UTC offsets

{{Short description|Time zones of the world}}

This is a list of the UTC time offsets, showing the difference in hours and minutes from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), from the westernmost (−12:00) to the easternmost (+14:00). It includes countries and regions that observe them during standard time or year-round.

The main purpose of this page is to list the current standard time offsets of different countries, territories and regions. Information on daylight saving time or historical changes in offsets can be found in the individual offset articles (e.g. UTC+01:00) or the country-specific time articles (e.g. Time in Russia).

Places that observe daylight saving time (DST) during their respective summer periods are listed only once, at the offset for their winter (usually known as "standard") period; see their individual articles for more information. A source for detailed DST and historical information is the tz database. Note that there are many instances of unofficial observation of a different offset (and/or DST) than expected by areas close to borders, usually for economic reasons.{{cite web|title=OnTimeZone.com Exceptions, Oddities, and Notes|url=http://ontimezone.com/exceptions.php|publisher=OnTimeZone.com|access-date=2012-05-21|archive-date=2014-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140318195224/http://ontimezone.com/exceptions.php|url-status=live}}

In the section names, the letter after the offset is that used in nautical time, with which the UTC offset section overlaps at least partially. Nautical time strictly partitions the globe at 15 degrees, whereas UTC offsets can deviate, for instance according to borders. If present, a dagger (†) indicates the usage of a nautical time zone letter outside of the standard geographic definition of that time zone.

Some zones that are north/south of each other in the mid-Pacific differ by 24 hours in time – they have the same time of day but dates that are one day apart. The two extreme time zones on Earth (both in the mid-Pacific) differ by 26 hours.

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|File:Standard World Time Zones.png

In the following list, only the rightmost indent of a group of locations is meant to indicate the area observing the offset; the places above and to the left are meant solely to indicate the area's parent administrative divisions. For example, the entry of Eucla explains that Eucla observes the specified time offset, and the state (Western Australia) and country (Australia) are shown only for reference and are not meant to be wholly included as observing that offset.

The purpose of the "principal cities" list at the top of some of the time zone entries is to give a brief list of major cities. These should be limited to a maximum of one city per country (within each zone), and not all countries in a zone need to have a city listed. Similarly, time zones need not have any cities listed if there are no major cities in that offset.

{{TOC right}}

[[UTC−12:00]], Y

  • United States
  • United States Minor Outlying Islands
  • Baker Island{{cite web|url=http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/usa/baker-island|title=Current local time in Baker Island, U.S.A.|publisher=Time and Date|access-date=8 November 2014|archive-date=8 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141108110916/http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/usa/baker-island|url-status=live}}
  • Howland Island{{cite web|url=http://www.worldtimezone.com/time/wtzresult.php?CiID=42242|title=Howland Island|publisher=WorldTimeZone|access-date=21 October 2012|archive-date=18 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121018015733/http://www.worldtimezone.com/time/wtzresult.php?CiID=42242|url-status=live}}

[[UTC−11:00]], X

[[UTC−10:00]], W

Principal cities: Honolulu

[[UTC−09:30]], V†

  • France
  • French Polynesia
  • Marquesas Islands{{cite web|url=http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=1027|title=Current local time in Taiohae|publisher=Time and Date|access-date=26 August 2012|archive-date=13 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120813045342/http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=1027|url-status=live}}

[[UTC−09:00]], V

Principal cities: Anchorage

  • France
  • French Polynesia
  • Gambier Islands{{cite web|url=http://www.timeanddate.com/library/abbreviations/timezones/pacific/gamt.html|title=GAMT – Gambier Time|publisher=Time and Date|access-date=4 November 2012|archive-date=5 November 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105143824/http://www.timeanddate.com/library/abbreviations/timezones/pacific/gamt.html|url-status=live}}
  • United States (Alaska Time Zone)
  • Alaska
  • Except Aleutian Islands west of 169°30′W{{cite web|url=http://www.timetemperature.com/tzus/alaska_time_zone.shtml|title=Alaska Time Zone – Alaska Current Local Time – Daylight Saving Time|publisher=TimeTemperature.com|access-date=7 November 2012|archive-date=14 November 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114053957/http://www.timetemperature.com/tzus/alaska_time_zone.shtml|url-status=live}}

[[UTC−08:00]], U

Principal cities: Los Angeles, Vancouver, Tijuana

[[UTC−07:00]], T

Principal cities: Denver, Calgary, Ciudad Juárez

[[UTC−06:00]], S

Principal cities: Mexico City, Chicago, Guatemala City, Tegucigalpa, Winnipeg, San José, San Salvador

[[UTC−05:00]], R

Principal cities: New York, Toronto, Havana, Lima, Bogotá, Kingston, Quito

[[UTC−04:00]], Q

Principal cities: Santiago, Santo Domingo, Manaus, Caracas, La Paz, Halifax

[[UTC−03:30]], P†

Principal cities: St. John's

[[UTC−03:00]], P

Principal cities: São Paulo, Buenos Aires, Montevideo

[[UTC−02:00]], O

[[UTC−01:00]], N

[[UTC+00:00]], Z

Principal cities: London, Dublin, Lisbon, Abidjan, Accra, Dakar

[[UTC+01:00]], A

Principal cities: Berlin, Rome, Stockholm, Paris, Madrid, Warsaw, Lagos, Kinshasa, Algiers, Casablanca

[[UTC+02:00]], B

Principal cities: Athens, Bucharest, Cairo, Helsinki, Jerusalem, Johannesburg, Khartoum, Kyiv, Riga, Sofia

[[UTC+03:00]], C

Principal cities: Moscow, Istanbul, Riyadh, Baghdad, Addis Ababa, Doha, Nairobi, Kuwait City

  • Bahrain
  • Belarus{{cite web|url=http://www.timetemperature.com/europe/belarus_time_zone.shtml|title=Belarus Time Zone – Belarus Current Time – Daylight Saving Time|publisher=TimeTemperature.com|access-date=24 July 2012|archive-date=12 July 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120712233117/http://www.timetemperature.com/europe/belarus_time_zone.shtml|url-status=live}}
  • Comoros
  • Djibouti
  • Eritrea
  • Ethiopia
  • France
  • French Southern and Antarctic Lands
  • Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean
  • Mayotte
  • Georgia
  • Abkhazia and South Ossetia{{cite web|url=http://vestnikkavkaza.net/news/society/61360.html|title=Transition to winter time will take place in Abkhazia in parallel with Russia - Vestnik Kavkaza|website=vestnikkavkaza.net|date=22 June 2012 |access-date=5 September 2018|archive-date=5 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180905180228/http://vestnikkavkaza.net/news/society/61360.html|url-status=live}} (two self-proclaimed republics with limited recognition)
  • Iraq
  • Jordan
  • Kenya
  • Kuwait
  • Madagascar{{cite web|url=http://www.worldtimezone.com/wtz019.php|title=World Time Zone Map Section # 19|publisher=WorldTimeZone.com|access-date=15 July 2012|archive-date=21 June 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120621023754/http://www.worldtimezone.com/wtz019.php|url-status=live}}
  • Qatar
  • Russia – Moscow Time{{cite web|url=http://www.worldtimezone.com/time-russia24.php|title=Russia Time Zone Map|publisher=WorldTimeZone.com|access-date=22 March 2018|archive-date=15 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180715123332/https://www.worldtimezone.com/time-russia24.php|url-status=live}}
  • Central Federal District
  • North Caucasian Federal District
  • Northwestern Federal District
  • Except Kaliningrad Oblast
  • Southern Federal District
  • Except Astrakhan Oblast
  • Volga Federal District
  • Except Samara Oblast, Saratov Oblast, Udmurtia, Ulyanovsk Oblast, Bashkortostan, Orenburg Oblast and Perm Krai
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Somalia
  • South Africa
  • Prince Edward Islands
  • Syria{{cite web |last1=Konstantin Bikos and Mathew Gundersen |title=Syria and Jordan to Remain on Permanent DST |url=https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/syria-jordan-abolish-dst-2022.html |publisher=Time and Date |access-date=8 October 2022 |date=5 October 2022}}
  • Tanzania
  • Turkey
  • Uganda
  • Ukraine
  • Crimea (since the 2014 Russian annexation of Crimea fully controlled by Russia), part of Donetsk and Luhansk regions (the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic and Luhansk People's Republic){{cite web|url=http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/luhansk-donetsk-moscow-time.html|title=Ukraine: Luhansk and Donetsk move to Moscow Time|website=www.timeanddate.com|access-date=5 September 2018|archive-date=28 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180728071201/https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/luhansk-donetsk-moscow-time.html|url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=http://en.itar-tass.com/world/756540|title=DPR and LPR switch over to Moscow time|access-date=5 September 2018|archive-date=10 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141110173805/http://en.itar-tass.com/world/756540|url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_donetsk-lugansk02.html|title=DST News - Donetsk and Lugansk Republics UTC+2 will join Moscow timezone[sic] UTC+3 at 3am on October 26 2014|website=www.worldtimezone.com|access-date=5 September 2018|archive-date=18 May 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190518075316/https://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_donetsk-lugansk02.html|url-status=live}}
  • Yemen

[[UTC+03:30]], C†

Principal cities: Tehran

[[UTC+04:00]], D

Principal cities: Dubai, Baku, Tbilisi, Yerevan, Samara

[[UTC+04:30]], D†

Principal cities: Kabul

[[UTC+05:00]], E

Principal cities: Karachi, Astana, Tashkent, Yekaterinburg

[[UTC+05:30]], E†

Principal cities: Delhi, Mumbai, Colombo

  • India{{cite web |title=Asia Time Zone Map |url=https://www.worldtimezone.com/time/wtzresult.php?CiID=5028 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422150856/https://www.worldtimezone.com/time/wtzresult.php?CiID=5028 |archive-date=22 April 2021 |access-date=27 October 2012 |publisher=WorldTimeZone.com}}
  • Sri Lanka{{cite web |url=http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/timezone.html?n=389 |title=Time zone in Colombo |publisher=Time and Date.com |access-date=2007-09-24 |archive-date=2007-10-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011205212/http://timeanddate.com/worldclock/timezone.html?n=389 |url-status=live }}

[[UTC+05:45]], E*

Principal cities: Kathmandu

  • Nepal{{cite news |url=http://www.sptimes.com/Travel97/10198/To_Every_Times__There.html |title=To Every Times, There Is A Purpose |publisher=St. Petersburg Times |first=Mike |last=Chadwick |date=December 28, 1997 |access-date=2007-09-24 |archive-date=2007-10-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071014183018/http://sptimes.com/Travel97/10198/To_Every_Times__There.html |url-status=live }}

[[UTC+06:00]], F

Principal cities: Dhaka, Omsk

[[UTC+06:30]], F†

Principal cities: Yangon

  • Myanmar
  • Australia
  • Cocos (Keeling) Islands{{cite web |last= |title=Cocos Islands (Myanmar) |url=http://www.worldtimezone.com/time/wtzresult.php?CiID=5028 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422150856/http://www.worldtimezone.com/time/wtzresult.php?CiID=5028 |archive-date=22 April 2021 |access-date= |publisher=WorldTimeZone.com}}

[[UTC+07:00]], G

Principal cities: Jakarta, Ho Chi Minh City, Bangkok, Krasnoyarsk

[[UTC+08:00]], H

Principal cities: Shanghai, Taipei, Hong Kong, Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, Perth, Manila, Makassar, Irkutsk

  • Australia{{cite web|url=http://www.timetemperature.com/australia/australia_time_zones.shtml|title=Australia Time Zones – Australia Current Time|publisher=TimeTemperature.com|access-date=27 October 2012|archive-date=22 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121022172309/http://www.timetemperature.com/australia/australia_time_zones.shtml|url-status=live}}
  • Western Australia (except Eucla)
  • Brunei
  • China
  • Hong Kong
  • Indonesia{{cite web|url=http://www.statoids.com/uid.html|title=Provinces of Indonesia|last=Gwlliam Law|publisher=Statoids|access-date=27 October 2012|archive-date=18 July 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170718013828/http://www.statoids.com/uid.html|url-status=live}}
  • East Kalimantan, North Kalimantan, South Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Lesser Sunda Islands
  • Macau
  • Malaysia{{cite web |url=http://www.math.nus.edu.sg/aslaksen/teaching/timezone.html |title=Why is Singapore in the "Wrong" Time Zone? |first=Helmer |last=Aslaksen |publisher=NUS: Department of Mathematics |access-date=2007-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100728230528/http://www.math.nus.edu.sg/aslaksen/teaching/timezone.html |archive-date=2010-07-28 |url-status=dead }}
  • Mongolia{{cite web|url=http://www.timeanddate.com/library/abbreviations/timezones/asia/ulat.html|title=ULAT – Ulaanbaatar Time|work=Asian time zones|publisher=Time and Date|access-date=14 July 2012|archive-date=28 June 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120628182803/http://www.timeanddate.com/library/abbreviations/timezones/asia/ulat.html|url-status=live}}
  • Eastern part, including Ulaanbaatar
  • Philippines
  • Russia – Irkutsk Time
  • Far Eastern Federal District
  • Buryatia
  • Siberian Federal District
  • Irkutsk Oblast
  • Singapore
  • Taiwan

[[UTC+08:45]], H*

[[UTC+09:00]], I

Principal cities: Tokyo, Seoul, Pyongyang, Jayapura, Chita

  • East Timor
  • Indonesia
  • Maluku Islands, Papua, West Papua, Central Papua, Highland Papua, South Papua, and Southwest Papua
  • Japan
  • North Korea{{cite news|title=North Korea welcomes new time zone to break from 'imperialism'|work=BBC News|date=14 August 2015|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-33942111|publisher=British Broadcasting Corporation|access-date=18 May 2016|archive-date=13 June 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160613131731/http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-33942111|url-status=live}}
  • Palau{{cite web|url=https://www.worldtimezone.com/time-oceania12.php|title=Oceania Time Zone Map|publisher=WorldTimeZone.com|access-date=8 February 2018|archive-date=9 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180209063533/https://www.worldtimezone.com/time-oceania12.php|url-status=live}}
  • Russia
  • Far Eastern Federal District
  • Amur Oblast, Sakha Republic (western part; west of the Lena River as well as territories adjacent to the Lena on the eastern side), Zabaykalsky Krai{{cite web|url=https://www.timetemperature.com/russia/sakha_western_time_zone.shtml|title=Sakha – Western, Russia Time Zone|publisher=TimeTemperature.com|access-date=25 March 2018|archive-date=26 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180326065724/https://www.timetemperature.com/russia/sakha_western_time_zone.shtml|url-status=live}}
  • South Korea

[[UTC+09:30]], I†

Principal cities: Adelaide

[[UTC+10:00]], K

Principal cities: Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Port Moresby, Vladivostok

[[UTC+10:30]], K†

  • Australia
  • New South Wales
  • Lord Howe Island{{cite web|url=http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=750|title=Current local time in Lord Howe Island|publisher=Time and Date|access-date=20 September 2012|archive-date=14 September 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120914173638/http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=750|url-status=live}}

[[UTC+11:00]], L

Principal cities: Nouméa

  • Australia
  • Norfolk Island{{cite press release |last=Hardgrave |first=Gary |date=3 September 2015 |url=http://regional.gov.au/territories/norfolk_island/administrator/media/2015/ni-a-mr-201526.aspx |title=Norfolk Island standard time changes 4 October 2015 |publisher=Administrator of Norfolk Island |access-date=4 October 2015 |archive-date=3 October 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151003205615/http://regional.gov.au/territories/norfolk_island/administrator/media/2015/ni-a-mr-201526.aspx |url-status=live }}
  • Federated States of Micronesia
  • Eastern part
  • France
  • New Caledonia
  • Papua New Guinea
  • Autonomous Region of Bougainville
  • Russia – Magadan Time
  • Far Eastern Federal District{{cite web|url=http://www.timetemperature.com/europe/russia_time_zones.shtml|title=Russia Time Zones – Russia Current Times|publisher=TimeTemperature.com|access-date=20 November 2016|archive-date=7 July 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140707140404/http://www.timetemperature.com/europe/russia_time_zones.shtml|url-status=live}}
  • Magadan Oblast, Sakhalin Oblast and Sakha Republic (eastern part: Oymyakonsky, Ust-Yansky, and Verkhoyansky districts){{cite web|url=https://www.timetemperature.com/russia/sakha_eastern_time_zone.shtml|title=Sakha – Eastern, Russia Time Zone|work=TimeTemperature.com|access-date=25 March 2018|archive-date=26 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180326065003/https://www.timetemperature.com/russia/sakha_eastern_time_zone.shtml|url-status=live}}
  • Solomon Islands
  • Vanuatu

[[UTC+12:00]], M

Principal cities: Auckland, Suva, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky

[[UTC+12:45]], M*

[[UTC+13:00]], M†

  • Kiribati
  • Phoenix Islands
  • New Zealand
  • Tokelau[http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.time.tz/5399 Tokelau in wrong time zone?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150604062746/http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.time.tz/5399 |date=2015-06-04 }}, Time zone database.{{cite web|url=http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=738|title=Current local time in Fakaofo|publisher=Time and Date|access-date=9 August 2012|archive-date=16 September 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120916122846/http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=738|url-status=live}}
  • Samoa
  • Tonga

[[UTC+14:00]], M†

See also

References

{{reflist}}

External links

  • [http://www.timeanddate.com/time/map/ Time zone map at timeanddate.com]

{{UTC time offsets}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:UTC offsets, List of}}

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Time zones

fr:Liste des fuseaux horaires

id:Daftar zona waktu

pt:Anexo:Lista de fusos horários

sh:Popis vremenskih zona

sv:Lista över länders tidszoner