List of college bowl games#College Football Playoff games
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{{for|the 2024–25 season's bowl games|2024–25 NCAA football bowl games}}
File:2008-1226-Pasadena-008-RoseBowl.jpg, played at Rose Bowl stadium (shown), is the oldest operating bowl game—first played in 1902, it has been played annually since 1916.]]
This is a list of college football bowl games, including those proposed and defunct. Six bowl games are part of the College Football Playoff, a selection system that creates bowl matchups involving twelve of the top-ranked teams in the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS). There are also a number of other college football postseason invitationals, as well as several all-star games.
For nearly a century, bowl games were the purview of only the very best teams, but a steady proliferation of new bowl games required more teams, with 70 participating teams by the 2010–11 bowl season, then 80 participating teams by the 2015–16 bowl season. As a result, the NCAA has steadily relaxed the criteria for bowl eligibility. Teams with a non-winning record (6–6) were allowed starting in 2010. Requirements were further reduced to allow teams with outright losing records (5–7) to be invited since 2012, with the team with the best Academic Progress Rate score (among teams with 5–7 records) to be chosen first.{{cite web|url=https://www.sbnation.com/college-football/2016/12/22/14054336/december-26-college-football-bowl-game-schedule-2016|title=Dec. 26 has the worst schedule in bowl history|first=Jason|last=Kirk|date=22 December 2016|website=SBNation.com|access-date=15 December 2018}} While inviting teams without winning records to bowl games has become more commonplace, there were several losing teams who played in bowl games before the last decade's changes in bowl eligibility: 1946 Gator Bowl, South Carolina (2–3–3); 1963 Sun Bowl, SMU (4–6); 1970 Tangerine Bowl, William & Mary (5–6); and the 2001 New Orleans Bowl, North Texas (5–6).{{cite web |url=http://www.thesportsseer.com/2013/12/30/worst-college-football-programs-to-be-invited-to-a-bowl-game/ |title=College Football Teams Which Played in Bowl Games Despite Losing Records |website=thesportsseer.com |date=December 30, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171113060100/http://www.thesportsseer.com/2013/12/30/worst-college-football-programs-to-be-invited-to-a-bowl-game/ |archive-date=November 13, 2017 |via=Wayback Machine}} For the 2016–17 bowl season, 25% of the bowl participants (20 teams) did not have a winning record.
The tables (College Football Playoff games, Other current Division I FBS bowl games) reflect changes for the 2022–23 bowl season.
Bowl games are not limited to the Bowl Subdivision; teams in the three lower divisions of the NCAA—the Football Championship Subdivision (FCS), Division II, and Division III—are also allowed to participate in bowl games. The playoff structure in those three divisions discourages most high-caliber teams from participating in bowl games, as teams would rather contest for their division's national championship than play in a bowl game. The same basic guidelines for bowl eligibility apply for those contests. As of 2017, one bowl game (the Celebration Bowl) exists for FCS, four bowls serve Division II, and ten exist for teams in Division III (not including the Stagg Bowl, which is the name for the NCAA Division III Football Championship game).
Community college bowl games, not sanctioned by the NCAA, are also listed.
College Football Playoff games
{{Further|College Football Playoff}}
Six major bowl games, known as the New Year's Six, rotate the hosting of the two semifinal games which determine the teams that play in the final College Football Playoff National Championship game.{{cite news |url=https://www.ncaa.com/news/football/article/2016-12-04/college-football-bowls-new-years-six-matchups-announced |title=College football bowls: New Year's Six matchups announced |last=Cooper |first=Ryan |publisher=National Collegiate Athletic Association |date=2016-12-04 |access-date=2016-12-18}} The New Year's Six includes six of the ten oldest bowl games (missing the Sun, Gator, Citrus and Liberty bowls), continuing their original history of pitting the very best teams in the country against each other. These six games focus on the top 12 teams in the rankings, with only five teams ranked lower than 12th (all five were still ranked in the top 20) having ever played in the New Year's Six since the College Football Playoff system was inaugurated.
class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:95%" |
scope="col"|Name
!scope="col"|First !scope="col"|Venue !scope="col"|City !scope="col" nowrap|Most recent |
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scope="row"|Rose Bowl Game
|Rose Bowl |$4 million for Quarterfinals |Tournament East-West football game; Rose Bowl, Rose Bowl Game presented by: AT&T^, Sony PlayStation 2^, Citi^, Vizio^, Northwestern Mutual^, Capital One^ |
scope="row"|Orange Bowl
|1935 |Hard Rock Stadium |$6 million for Semifinals |
scope="row"|Sugar Bowl
|1935 |Caesars Superdome |$4 million for Quarterfinals |
scope="row"|Cotton Bowl Classic
|1937 |AT&T Stadium |$6 million for Semifinals |Cotton Bowl, Mobil Cotton Bowl, Cotton Bowl, Southwestern Bell Cotton Bowl Classic, SBC Cotton Bowl Classic, AT&T Cotton Bowl Classic |
scope="row"|Peach Bowl
|1968 | Mercedes-Benz Stadium |$4 million for Quarterfinals |Peach Bowl, Chick-fil-A Peach Bowl, Chick-fil-A Bowl |
scope="row"|Fiesta Bowl
|1971 |State Farm Stadium |$4 million for Quarterfinals |Vrbo |Fiesta Bowl, Sunkist Fiesta Bowl, Fiesta Bowl, IBM OS/2 Fiesta Bowl, Tostitos Fiesta Bowl, Vizio Fiesta Bowl, BattleFrog Fiesta Bowl, PlayStation Fiesta Bowl |
{{refbegin}}
^ The Rose Bowl did not add a sponsor to its name until the 1998 season. Unlike other bowls, which give the sponsor's name precedence ahead of the bowl's name (effectively changing the title of the game), the Rose Bowl adds the sponsor as "presented by", after the words Rose Bowl.
{{asterisk}} Two-time move, due to World War II travel restrictions after the attack on Pearl Harbor moving the 1942 game to Duke Stadium in Durham, NC, as well as the COVID-19 pandemic moving the 2021 game to AT&T Stadium in Arlington, TX.
† One-time move, due to damage to the Superdome from Hurricane Katrina, moving the 2006 game to the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, GA.
{{refend}}
Other current Division I FBS bowl games
Besides the six bowl games that are part of the College Football Playoff, there are a number of other postseason invitationals. Generally, two conferences will agree to send teams of a particular standing to a game beforehand. For instance, the Rose Bowl traditionally features the Big Ten and Pac-12 conference champions. Generally, the payout to the participating teams in a bowl game is closely correlated to its prestige. By comparison, each of the former BCS bowls (including the national championship game) had a payout of $18 million.
class="wikitable sortable sortable" style="font-size:95%" |
Name
!Season !Venue !City |
---|
Sun Bowl
|1934 |Sun Bowl Stadium |$4,550,000 | Tony the Tiger{{efn|group=Other|Advertising character for Frosted Flakes, a cereal brand produced by Kellanova.}} |Sun Bowl, John Hancock Sun Bowl, John Hancock Bowl, Norwest Bank Sun Bowl, Norwest Corporation Sun Bowl, Wells Fargo Sun Bowl, Vitalis Sun Bowl, Brut Sun Bowl, Hyundai Sun Bowl |
Gator Bowl
|1945 |EverBank Stadium |$5,350,000 |Gator Bowl, Mazda Gator Bowl, Outback Gator Bowl, Toyota Gator Bowl, Konica Minolta Gator Bowl, Progressive Gator Bowl, TaxSlayer.com Gator Bowl, TaxSlayer Bowl |
Citrus Bowl
|1946 |Camping World Stadium |$8,224,578 |Cheez-It{{efn|group=other|name=CheezIt}} |Tangerine Bowl, Florida Citrus Bowl, CompUSA Florida Citrus Bowl, Ourhouse.com Florida Citrus Bowl, Capital One Florida Citrus Bowl, Capital One Bowl, Buffalo Wild Wings Citrus Bowl, Citrus Bowl presented by Overton's, Vrbo Citrus Bowl |
Liberty Bowl
|1959 |Simmons Bank Liberty Stadium |$4,700,000 |
Independence Bowl
|1976 |Independence Stadium |$2,200,000 |Radiance Technologies |Independence Bowl, Poulan Independence Bowl, Poulan Weed Eater Independence Bowl, Sanford Independence Bowl, MainStay Independence Bowl, PetroSun Independence Bowl, AdvoCare V100 Independence Bowl, AdvoCare V100 Bowl, Duck Commander Independence Bowl, Camping World Independence Bowl, Walk-On's Independence Bowl |
Holiday Bowl
|1978 |Snapdragon Stadium |$6,532,700 | DIRECTV |Holiday Bowl, Sea World Holiday Bowl, Thrifty Car Rental Holiday Bowl, Plymouth Holiday Bowl, Culligan Holiday Bowl, Pacific Life Holiday Bowl, Bridgepoint Education Holiday Bowl, National University Holiday Bowl, National Funding Holiday Bowl, San Diego County Credit Union Holiday Bowl |
ReliaQuest Bowl
|1986 |Raymond James Stadium |$6,666,667 |Hall of Fame Bowl, Outback Bowl |
Rate Bowl
|1989 |Chase Field |$1,625,560 | Rate |Copper Bowl, Domino's Pizza Copper Bowl, Weiser Lock Copper Bowl, Insight.com Bowl, Insight Bowl, Buffalo Wild Wings Bowl, TicketCity Cactus Bowl, Motel 6 Cactus Bowl, Cheez-It Bowl,{{efn|group=other|name=CheezIt|Cheez-It is a brand of cheese crackers produced by Kellogg's.}} Guaranteed Rate Bowl |
Pop-Tarts Bowl{{efn|group=other|name=Pop-Tarts|Pop-Tarts is a brand of toaster pastries produced by Kellogg's.}}
|1990 |Camping World Stadium |$6,071,760 |Pop-Tarts{{efn|group=other|name=Pop-Tarts}} |Sunshine Classic, Blockbuster Bowl, Carquest Bowl, MicronPC Bowl, MicronPC.com Bowl, Visit Florida Tangerine Bowl, Mazda Tangerine Bowl, Champs Sports Bowl, Russell Athletic Bowl, Camping World Bowl, Cheez-It Bowl{{efn|group=other|name=CheezIt|Cheez-It is a brand of cheese crackers produced by Kellogg's.}} |
Las Vegas Bowl
|1992 |Allegiant Stadium |$2,900,000 |SRS Distribution |Las Vegas Bowl, Las Vegas Bowl presented by Reno Air, EA Sports Las Vegas Bowl, Sega Sports Las Vegas Bowl, Pioneer PureVision Las Vegas Bowl, Pioneer Las Vegas Bowl, MAACO Bowl Las Vegas, Royal Purple Las Vegas Bowl, Las Vegas Bowl presented by GEICO, Mitsubishi Las Vegas Bowl |
Alamo Bowl
|1993 |Alamodome |$8,252,740 |Builders Square Alamo Bowl, Sylvania Alamo Bowl, Alamo Bowl Presented By MasterCard, MasterCard Alamo Bowl, Alamo Bowl |
Famous Idaho Potato Bowl
|1997 |Albertsons Stadium |$800,000 |Idaho Potato Commission{{efn|group=Other|"Famous Idaho Potato" is an advertising slogan and trademark of the Idaho Potato Commission.}} |Sports Humanitarian Bowl, Humanitarian Bowl, Crucial.com Humanitarian Bowl, MPC Computers Bowl, Roady's Humanitarian Bowl, uDrove Humanitarian Bowl |
Music City Bowl
|1998 |Nissan Stadium |$5,700,000 |Music City Bowl, American General Music City Bowl, homepoint.com Music City Bowl, Gaylord Hotels Music City Bowl, Gaylord Hotels Music City Bowl presented by Bridgestone, Franklin American Mortgage Music City Bowl |
68 Ventures Bowl
|1999 |Hancock Whitney Stadium |$1,500,000 |68 Ventures |Mobile Alabama Bowl, GMAC Mobile Alabama Bowl, GMAC Bowl, GoDaddy.com Bowl, GoDaddy Bowl, Dollar General Bowl, LendingTree Bowl |
New Orleans Bowl
|2001 |Caesars Superdome |$825,000 |New Orleans Bowl, Wyndham New Orleans Bowl |
Hawaiʻi Bowl
|2002 |Clarence T. C. Ching Athletics Complex |$1,200,000 | None |ConAgra Foods Hawai'i Bowl, Sheraton Hawai'i Bowl, SoFi Hawai'i Bowl, EasyPost Hawai'i Bowl |
Duke's Mayo Bowl
|2002 |Bank of America Stadium |$4,780,461 |Queen City Bowl, Continental Tire Bowl, Meineke Car Care Bowl, Belk Bowl |
Armed Forces Bowl
|2003 |Amon G. Carter Stadium |$1,350,000 |PlainsCapital Fort Worth Bowl, Fort Worth Bowl, Bell Helicopter Armed Forces Bowl |
Texas Bowl
|2006 |NRG Stadium |$6,400,000 | Kinder's |Texas Bowl, Meineke Car Care Bowl of Texas, AdvoCare V100 Texas Bowl, Academy Sports + Outdoors Texas Bowl, Mercari Texas Bowl, TaxAct Texas Bowl |
Birmingham Bowl
|2006 |Protective Stadium |$1,374,545 | None |Birmingham Bowl, Papajohns.com Bowl, BBVA Compass Bowl, Jared Birmingham Bowl, TicketSmarter Birmingham Bowl, 76 Birmingham Bowl |
New Mexico Bowl
|2006 |University Stadium |$1,050,000 |New Mexico Bowl, Gildan New Mexico Bowl, PUBG New Mexico Bowl |
Military Bowl
|2008 |Navy–Marine Corps Memorial Stadium |$2,066,990 | GoBowling.com |Congressional Bowl, EagleBank Bowl, Military Bowl presented by Northrop Grumman, Military Bowl presented by Perspecta, Military Bowl presented by Peraton |
Gasparilla Bowl
|2008 |Raymond James Stadium |$1,125,000 |St. Petersburg Bowl, magicJack St. Petersburg Bowl, Beef 'O' Brady's St. Petersburg Bowl, Beef 'O' Brady's Bowl, Bitcoin St. Petersburg Bowl, St. Petersburg Bowl, Bad Boy Mowers Gasparilla Bowl |
Pinstripe Bowl
|2010 |Yankee Stadium |$4,400,000 |Bad Boy Mowers |New Era Pinstripe Bowl |
First Responder Bowl
|2010 |Gerald J. Ford Stadium |$824,545 |Dallas Football Classic, TicketCity Bowl, Heart of Dallas Bowl presented by PlainsCapital Bank, Zaxby's Heart of Dallas Bowl |
Bahamas Bowl
|2014 |Thomas Robinson Stadium |$225,000 | None |Popeyes Bahamas Bowl, Makers Wanted Bahamas Bowl, HomeTown Lenders Bahamas Bowl |
Boca Raton Bowl
|2014 |FAU Stadium |$900,000 | None |Boca Raton Bowl, Marmot Boca Raton Bowl, Cheribundi Boca Raton Bowl, RoofClaim.com Boca Raton |
Salute to Veterans Bowl
|2014 |Cramton Bowl |$300,000 |Integrated Solutions for Systems, Inc. (IS4S) |Raycom Media Camellia Bowl, Camillia Bowl, TaxAct Camellia Bowl |
|GameAbove Sports Bowl
|2014 |Ford Field |$2,000,000 |GameAbove Sports |de facto replacement for Little Caesars Pizza Bowl which ran from 1997 to 2013. |
Cure Bowl
|2014 |FBC Mortgage Stadium |$573,125 |StaffDNA |AutoNation Cure Bowl, FBC Mortgage Cure Bowl, Tailgreeter Cure Bowl, Duluth Trading Company Cure Bowl, Avocados from Mexico Cure Bowl |
Arizona Bowl
|2015 |Arizona Stadium |$350,000 |Gin & Juice by Dre and Snoop{{cite news |url=https://tucson.com/sports/college/football/wildcats/snoop-doggs-gin-juice-by-dre-and-snoop-takes-over-as-arizona-bowl-sponsor/article_c05133c6-0b7f-11ef-a659-fbddd078e023.html |title=Snoop Dogg's 'Gin & Juice by Dre and Snoop' drink takes over as Arizona Bowl sponsor |first=Justin |last=Spears |website=tucson.com |date=May 6, 2024 |accessdate=May 6, 2024}} |NOVA Home Loans Arizona Bowl, Offerpad Arizona Bowl, Barstool Sports Arizona Bowl |
Frisco Bowl
|2017 |Toyota Stadium |$650,000 |de facto replacement for the Miami Beach Bowl, which was sold to ESPN Events and relocated to Frisco, Texas. |
Myrtle Beach Bowl
| 2020 | Brooks Stadium | TBD | None | None previous |
Fenway Bowl
|2021 |Fenway Park |TBD |None previous |
LA Bowl
|2021 | SoFi Stadium | TBD | Jimmy Kimmel LA Bowl presented by Stifel, Starco Brands LA Bowl hosted by Gronk |
{{notelist|group=Other}}
Non-FBS bowl games
=Division I FCS bowls=
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Name
!First !Venue !City !nowrap|Most recent !Title sponsor !Previous name(s) |
---|
Celebration Bowl (HBCU National Championship) |2015 |Mercedes-Benz Stadium |$1,000,000 |Pelican Bowl (1972–1975) |
=Division II bowls=
NOTE: These games are similar to the National Invitation Tournament in Division I college basketball, for teams in conferences that did not make the NCAA Division II tournament.
class="wikitable sortable sortable" style="font-size:95%" |
Name
!First !Venue !City !Title sponsor !width=150|Previous name(s) |
---|
Heritage Bowl
|2017 |Tiger Stadium (10,001) |Riot Platforms |Corsicana Bowl (2017–2018) |
America's Crossroads Bowl
|2019{{Cite news|url=https://www.hillsdalechargers.com/sports/fball/2019-20/releases/20190409qv35gh|title=G-MAC, GLVC Partner up on America's Crossroads Bowl Event in December|newspaper=Hillsdale College Athletics |date=9 April 2019}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.southshorecva.com/event/americas-crossroads-bowl/13384/|title = America's Crossroads Bowl | Hobart, Indiana}} |Indiana South Shore Convention & Visitors Authority |None |
Florida Beach Bowl
|2023 |Amerant Bank |Pioneer Bowl (1997–2012) |
=Division III bowls=
Additionally, NCAA Division III is home to the Amos Alonzo Stagg Bowl (1973–2019; was played in Salem, Virginia). NCAA awarded the 2020 and 2021 games to Canton, OH; the 2022 game to Navy-Marine Corp Stadium; the 2023 to Salem, VA; the 2024 game to Humble, TX; and the 2025 game back to Canton. In contrast to other bowl games, the Stagg Bowl operates within the NCAA tournament structure rather than as a stand-alone post-season game; it serves as the Division III national championship game to conclude a 32-team post-season playoff.
=NAIA bowl games=
{{Expand section|1=online{{cite web|url=http://cfbdatawarehouse.com/data/bowls/college_division_minor_bowls.php |title=College Division/Minor Bowl Games |website=College Football Data Warehouse |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160325195817/http://cfbdatawarehouse.com/data/bowls/college_division_minor_bowls.php |archive-date=March 25, 2016 |via=Wayback Machine}} information|date=June 2017}}
The NAIA's national championship game (which is the conclusion of a 16 team playoff) is currently not named as a bowl, but has held a bowl name in the past. Additionally, from 1970 to 1996, NAIA football was split into two divisions and held a separate tournaments and championships for both divisions; the Division II championship was never named a bowl and as such the past names listed below do not apply to the Division II championship game.
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width=200|Name
!First !Venue !City !Title sponsor !Previous name(s) |
---|
NAIA national football championship
|1956 |{{center|Municipal Stadium |NAIA |Aluminum Bowl (1956) |
=NCCAA bowl games=
Football teams that are a part of the NCCAA may also be members of the NCAA, NAIA, or of neither. Bids to the Victory Bowl are given to NCCAA teams that did not make the NCAA or NAIA playoffs and is treated as the NCCAA Championship Game, but follows no playoff itself.
class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%" |
Name
!First !Venue !City !Title sponsor !Previous name(s) |
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Victory Bowl
|1997 |Campus site |N/A |None |
Proposed games
The number of bowl games have risen steadily, reaching 41 (including the national championship game) by the 2015 bowl season. To fill the 80 available bowl slots, a record 15 teams with non-winning seasons participated in bowl games—including three with a record of 5–7. This situation led directly to the NCAA Division I Council imposing a three-year moratorium on new bowl games in April 2016.{{cite news|url=https://www.espn.com/college-football/story/_/id/15181015/ncaa-approves-three-year-moratorium-new-bowl-games |title=NCAA approves three-year halt to new bowl games |first=Brett |last=McMurphy |publisher=ESPN |date=April 11, 2016 |access-date=April 11, 2016}}
Since 2010, organizers and boosters have continued to propose other bowl games—some of these proposals have since been dropped, while others are active proposals that have been placed on hold during the NCAA moratorium.
Two proposed games, the Cure Bowl and Christmas Bowl, were turned down by the NCAA for 2010.{{cite web|last=Keeley |first=Sean |url=http://www.nunesmagician.com/2010/4/23/1439809/what-the-hell-was-the-cure-bowl |title=What The Hell Was The Cure Bowl & The Christmas Bowl? |publisher=Troy Nunes Is An Absolute Magician |date=2010-04-23 |access-date=2012-12-03}} The Cure Bowl was eventually added in 2014, for the 2015 bowl season.
In August 2013, the Detroit Lions announced that it would hold a new bowl game at Ford Field beginning in 2014, holding Big Ten and Atlantic Coast Conference tie-ins, despite the existence of the Little Caesars Pizza Bowl.{{cite web|title=Report: Detroit Lions to host bowl game with Big Ten tie-in, Pizza Bowl getting dumped|url=http://www.mlive.com/wolverines/index.ssf/2013/05/report_detroit_lions_to_host_b.html|website=MILive.com|date=21 May 2013|access-date=27 August 2014}}{{cite web|title=Detroit Lions announce agreement with ACC for Bowl Game at Ford Field|url=http://www.detroitlions.com/news/article-1/Detroit-Lions-announce-agreement-with-ACC-for-Bowl-Game-at-Ford-Field/af0c8a1f-5fde-4950-aa0a-52e4160780bf|website=detroitlions.com|access-date=27 August 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129024009/http://www.detroitlions.com/news/article-1/Detroit-Lions-announce-agreement-with-ACC-for-Bowl-Game-at-Ford-Field/af0c8a1f-5fde-4950-aa0a-52e4160780bf|archive-date=29 November 2014|url-status=dead}} While Pizza Bowl organizers attempted to move the game to Comerica Park (a baseball stadium across the street from Ford Field), these plans never came to fruition.{{cite web|title=Little Caesars Pizza Bowl at Ford Field canceled|url=http://www.crainsdetroit.com/article/20140819/NEWS/140819815/little-caesars-pizza-bowl-at-ford-field-canceled|website=Crain's Detroit Business|date=19 August 2014|access-date=27 August 2014}}{{cite news|title=Little Caesars Pizza Bowl organizers open to playing outside; Detroit Lions bowl interest confirmed|url=http://www.mlive.com/entertainment/detroit/index.ssf/2013/05/little_caesars_pizza_bowls_geo.html|access-date=27 August 2014|agency=MILive.com}} In August 2014, the Lions announced that the new game would be known as the Quick Lane Bowl, and play its inaugural game on December 26, 2014. In a statement to Crain's Detroit Business, Motor City Bowl co-founder Ken Hoffman confirmed that there would be no Little Caesars Pizza Bowl for 2014.{{cite news|title=Quick Lane Bowl Announced|url=http://www.bigten.org/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/082614aaa.html|access-date=27 August 2014|publisher=Big Ten Conference|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129021151/http://www.bigten.org/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/082614aaa.html|archive-date=29 November 2014|url-status=dead}}
In June 2013, ESPN.com reported that the so-called "Group of Five" conferences—the American Athletic Conference, Conference USA, MAC, Mountain West Conference, and Sun Belt Conference—were considering adding one or more new bowl games once the NCAA's current moratorium on new bowls expires after the 2013 season. This move was driven by a trend for the "Power Five" conferences (ACC, Big Ten, Big 12, Pac-12, and SEC) to play one another in bowl games. The 2013 season, the last of the current four-year bowl cycle, will have 16 bowls that involve two teams from "Power Five" leagues. The 2014 season, the first of a new six-year bowl cycle, will have at least 19, and possibly more, matchups of "Power Five" teams. The "Group of Five" was apparently concerned that this trend would mean that its teams might not have available bowl slots.
According to reports, the 2010 Christmas Bowl proposal would have involved a Mountain West team against an opponent from either the Pac-12 or The American. As for The American, it has suggested a new bowl game, most likely at Marlins Park in Miami. Two other venues of "Group of Five" schools in Florida—Spectrum Stadium (UCF, Orlando) and FAU Stadium (Florida Atlantic, Boca Raton)—are being considered for other potential bowls. A possible bowl in Little Rock would pit C-USA and the Sun Belt. Finally, the director of the current Little Caesars Bowl indicated that he had been in contact with officials from all of the "Group of Five" about starting new bowl games in Ireland (most likely Dublin), Dubai, and either Toronto or Nassau. Recently, though, reports have indicated the proposed games in Ireland and Dubai would be unworkable.{{cite web|url = http://www.cbssports.com/collegefootball/writer/jeremy-fowler/23133792/careful-bowl-games-you-could-be-without-a-team|title = Careful, bowl games: You could be without a team|date = August 13, 2013|access-date = September 6, 2013|website = CBS Sports|last = Fowler|first = Jimmy}}
The first new bowl to be confirmed for 2014 was the Camellia Bowl, a game created by ESPN and played in Montgomery, Alabama. It secured tie-ins with the MAC and Sun Belt, and an initial contract to run through the 2019 season. ESPN was also reported to be in negotiations to take over ownership of the existing Heart of Dallas Bowl and establish a new bowl game in Boca Raton.{{cite news|last=McMurphy|first=Brett|title=Bowl created for MAC, Sun Belt|work=ESPN.com|url=https://www.espn.com/college-football/story/_/id/9581531/espn-creates-bowl-mac-sun-belt-teams|access-date=August 20, 2013|date=August 19, 2013}}
Another ownership group interested in starting a Montgomery-based bowl at New ASU Stadium reportedly switched focus to Charleston, South Carolina. In the face of obstacles related to an NCAA ban on playing postseason games at predetermined locations in South Carolina due to the Confederate battle flag being flown at a civil war monument on the State House grounds, the ownership group instead chose to stage the Medal of Honor Bowl all-star game at Johnson Hagood Stadium beginning in 2014.{{cite news|url = http://www.postandcourier.com/article/20130810/PC16/130819924/1009/new-effort-to-bring-bowl-game-to-charleston-faces-familiar-obstacles-confederate-flag-naacp-ncaa&source=RSS|title = New effort to bring bowl game to Charleston faces familiar obstacles: Confederate flag, NAACP, NCAA|access-date = September 6, 2013|date = August 10, 2013|newspaper = Post and Courier|last = Hartsell|first = Jeff}} However, with the Confederate flag's removal from the State House grounds on July 10, 2015, the NCAA lifted its ban that day.{{cite web | url=https://www.ncaa.com/news/ncaa/article/2015-07-10/statement-ncaa-president-removal-confederate-flag-south-carolina | title=Statement from NCAA president on removal of Confederate flag in South Carolina | publisher=NCAA | date=July 10, 2015 | access-date=July 13, 2015 | author=Emmert, Mark}} As such, on August 27 of that year, the Medal of Honor Bowl announced their plans to become a traditional postseason bowl game beginning on December 18, 2016, pending NCAA approval. The all-star game format was not played that year as a result.{{cite news | url=http://www.postandcourier.com/article/20150827/PC20/150829431 | title=Medal of Honor Bowl now a 'traditional' bowl game | work=The Post and Courier | date=August 27, 2015 | access-date=August 29, 2015 | author=Hartsell, Jeff}} However, in April 2016, the NCAA announced a moratorium on new bowl games; organizers had subsequently announced plans to hold the bowl (as an all-star game again) in January 2018;{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/11142247/medal_of_honor_bowl_on_hold/ |title=Medal of Honor Bowl on hold |newspaper=Honolulu Star-Bulletin |date=September 15, 2016 |access-date=May 20, 2017 |via=newspapers.com}} however, no further editions of the Medal of Honor Bowl have been played.
Map of Division I bowl games
{{OSM Location map
|title=
|coord={{coord|37.25|-95.84}}
|float=left
|zoom=4
|width=665
|height=385
|auto-caption=15
|mark-title1=Rose Bowl (CFP bowl game)
|mark-description1=First played: 1902 Venue: Rose Bowl (stadium)
|mark-coord1={{coord|34.161|-118.168}}
|shape-color1=#cd0000
|shape1=n-diamond
|mark-title2=Orange Bowl (CFP bowl game)
|mark-description2=First played: 1935 Venue: Hard Rock Stadium
|mark-coord2={{coord|25.958056|-80.238889}}
|shape-color2=#cd0000
|shape2=n-diamond
|mark-title3=Sugar Bowl (CFP bowl game)
|mark-description3=First played: 1935 Venue: Ceasars Superdome
|mark-coord3={{coord|29.950833|-90.081111}}
|shape-color3=#cd0000
|shape3=n-diamond
|mark-title4=Cotton Bowl (CFP bowl game)
|mark-description4=First played: 1937 Venue: AT&T Stadium
|mark-coord4={{coord|32.747778|-97.092778}}
|shape-color4=#cd0000
|shape4=n-diamond
|mark-title5=Peach Bowl (CFP bowl game)
|mark-description5=First played: 1968 Venue: Mercedes-Benz Stadium
|mark-coord5={{coord|33.755556|-84.4}}
|shape-color5=#cd0000
|shape5=n-diamond
|mark-title6=Fiesta Bowl (CFP bowl game)
|mark-description6=First played: 1971 Venue: State Farm Stadium
|mark-coord6={{coord|33.528|-112.263}}
|shape-color6=#cd0000
|shape6=n-diamond
|mark-title7=Sun Bowl
|mark-description7=First played: 1935 Venue: Sun Bowl Stadium
|mark-coord7={{coord|31.773|-106.508}}
|shape-color7=#0000cd
|shape7=n-circle
|mark-title8=Gator Bowl
|mark-description8=First played: 1945 Venue: TIAA Bank Field
|mark-coord8={{coord|30.323889|-81.6375}}
|shape-color8=#0000cd
|shape8=n-circle
|mark-title9=Citrus Bowl
|mark-description9=First played: 1946 Venue: Camping World Stadium
|mark-coord9={{coord|28.538889|-81.402778}}
|shape-color9=#0000cd
|shape9=n-circle
|mark-title10=Liberty Bowl
|mark-description10=First played: 1959 Venue: Simmons Bank Liberty Stadium
|mark-coord10={{coord|35.121111|-89.9775}}
|shape-color10=#0000cd
|shape10=n-circle
|mark-title11=Independence Bowl
|mark-description11=First played: 1976 Venue: Independence Stadium
|mark-coord11={{coord|32.475556|-93.791944}}
|shape-color11=#0000cd
|shape11=n-circle
|mark-title12=Holiday Bowl
|mark-description12=First played: 1978 Venue: Petco Park
|mark-coord12={{coord|32.7073|-117.1566}}
|shape-color12=#0000cd
|shape12=n-circle
|mark-title13=ReliaQuest Bowl
|mark-description13=First played: 1986 Venue: Raymond James Stadium
|mark-coord13={{coord|27.975833|-82.503333}}
|shape-color13=#0000cd
|shape13=n-circle
|mark-title14=Rate Bowl
|mark-description14=First played: 1989 Venue: Chase Field
|mark-coord14={{coord|33.445278|-112.066944}}
|shape-color14=#0000cd
|shape14=n-circle
|label-pos14=right,n-line|ldx14=9|ldy14=-13
|mark-title15=Pop-Tarts Bowl
|mark-description15=First played: 1990 Venue: Camping World Stadium
|mark-coord15={{coord|28.538889|-81.402778}}
|shape-color15=#0000cd
|shape15=n-circle
|mark-title16=Las Vegas Bowl
|mark-description16=First played: 1992 Venue: Allegiant Stadium
|mark-coord16={{coord|36.090556|-115.183889}}
|shape-color16=#0000cd
|shape16=n-circle
|mark-title17=Alamo Bowl
|mark-description17=First played: 1993 Venue: Alamodome
|mark-coord17={{coord|29.416944|-98.478889}}
|shape-color17=#0000cd
|shape17=n-circle
|mark-title18=Famous Idaho Potato Bowl
|mark-description18=First played: 1997 Venue: Albertsons Stadium
|mark-coord18={{coord|43.603|-116.196}}
|shape-color18=#0000cd
|shape18=n-circle
|mark-title19=Music City Bowl
|mark-description19=First played: 1998 Venue: Nissan Stadium
|mark-coord19={{coord|36.166389|-86.771389}}
|shape-color19=#0000cd
|shape19=n-circle
|mark-title20=68 Ventures Bowl
|mark-description20=First played: 1999 Venue: Hancock Whitney Stadium
|mark-coord20={{coord|30.696904|-88.192013}}
|shape-color20=#0000cd
|shape20=n-circle
|mark-title21=New Orleans Bowl
|mark-description21=First played: 2001 Venue: Ceasars Superdome
|mark-coord21={{coord|29.950833|-90.081111}}
|shape-color21=#0000cd
|shape21=n-circle
|label-pos21=bottom,n-line|ldx21=7|ldy21=14
|mark-title22=Duke's Mayo Bowl
|mark-description22=First played: 2002 Venue: Bank of America Stadium
|mark-coord22={{coord|35.225833|-80.852778}}
|shape-color22=#0000cd
|shape22=n-circle
|mark-title23=Armed Forces Bowl
|mark-description23=First played: 2003 Venue: Amon G. Carter Stadium
|mark-coord23={{coord|32.709722|-97.368056}}
|shape-color23=#0000cd
|shape23=n-circle
|label-pos23=left,n-line|ldx23=-12|ldy23=3
|mark-title24=Texas Bowl
|mark-description24=First played: 2006 Venue: NRG Stadium
|mark-coord24={{coord|29.684722|-95.410833}}
|shape-color24=#0000cd
|shape24=n-circle
|mark-title25=Birmingham Bowl
|mark-description25=First played: 2006 Venue: Protective Stadium
|mark-coord25={{coord|33.5278|-86.8092}}
|shape-color25=#0000cd
|shape25=n-circle
|mark-title26=New Mexico Bowl
|mark-description26=First played: 2006 Venue: University Stadium
|mark-coord26={{coord|35.066944|-106.628333}}
|shape-color26=#0000cd
|shape26=n-circle
|mark-title27=Military Bowl
|mark-description27=First played: 2008 Venue: Navy-Marine Corps Memorial Stadium
|mark-coord27={{coord|38.985|-76.507}}
|shape-color27=#0000cd
|shape27=n-circle
|mark-title28=Gasparilla Bowl
|mark-description28=First played: 2008 Venue: Raymond James Stadium
|mark-coord28={{coord|27.975833|-82.503333}}
|shape-color28=#0000cd
|shape28=n-circle
|mark-title29=Pinstripe Bowl
|mark-description29=First played: 2010 Venue: Yankee Stadium
|mark-coord29={{coord|40.829167|-73.926389}}
|shape-color29=#0000cd
|shape29=n-circle
|mark-title30=First Responder Bowl
|mark-description30=First played: 2010 Venue: Gerald J. Ford Stadium
|mark-coord30={{coord|32.836644|-96.783994}}
|shape-color30=#0000cd
|shape30=n-circle
|label-pos30=right,n-line|ldx30=11|ldy30=-13
|mark-title31=Bahamas Bowl
|mark-description31=First played: 2014 Venue: Thomas Robinson Stadium
|mark-coord31={{coord|25.054370|-77.3602}}
|shape-color31=#0000cd
|shape31=n-circle
|mark-title32=Boca Raton Bowl
|mark-description32=First played: 2014 Venue: FAU Stadium
|mark-coord32={{coord|26.375278|-80.100278}}
|shape-color32=#0000cd
|shape32=n-circle
|label-pos32=right,n-line|ldx32=9|ldy32=-13
|mark-title33=Salute to Veterans Bowl
|mark-description33=First played: 2014 Venue: Cramton Bowl
|mark-coord33={{coord|32.37949|-86.293002}}
|shape-color33=#0000cd
|shape33=n-circle
|mark-title34=GameAbove Sports Bowl
|mark-description34=First played: 2014 Venue: Ford Field
|mark-coord34={{coord|42.34|-83.045556}}
|shape-color34=#0000cd
|shape34=n-circle
|mark-title35=Cure Bowl
|mark-description35=First played: 2015 Venue: Exploria Stadium
|mark-coord35={{coord|28.5411|-81.3893}}
|shape-color35=#0000cd
|shape35=n-circle
|mark-title36=Arizona Bowl
|mark-description36=First played: 2015 Venue: Arizona Stadium
|mark-coord36={{coord|32.229|-110.949}}
|shape-color36=#0000cd
|shape36=n-circle
|mark-title37=Frisco Bowl
|mark-description37=First played: 2017 Venue: Toyota Stadium
|mark-coord37={{coord|33.154444|-96.835278}}
|shape-color37=#0000cd
|shape37=n-circle
|label-pos37=top,n-line|ldx37=-9|ldy37=-13
|mark-title38=Myrtle Beach Bowl
|mark-description38=First played: 2020 Venue: Brooks Stadium
|mark-coord38={{coord|33.7929|-79.0175}}
|shape-color38=#0000cd
|shape38=n-circle
|mark-title39=Fenway Bowl
|mark-description39=First played: 2021 Venue: Fenway Park
|mark-coord39={{coord|42.34625|-71.09775}}
|shape-color39=#0000cd
|shape39=n-circle
|mark-title40=LA Bowl
|mark-description40=First played: 2021 Venue: SoFi Stadium
|mark-coord40={{coord|33.953|-118.339}}
|shape-color40=#0000cd
|shape40=n-circle
|label-pos40=left,n-line|ldx40=-9|ldy40=13
|mark-title41=Celebration Bowl
|mark-description41=First played: 2015 Venue: Mercedes-Benz Stadium
|mark-coord41={{coord|33.755556|-84.4}}
|shape-color41=#ffa500
|shape41=n-square
|label-pos41=bottom,n-line|ldx41=9|ldy41=13
}}
{{clear}}
Number of current FBS bowl games by state
class="wikitable sortable sortable" style="font-size: 95%;" |
State
! Number ! Bowls |
---|
Florida
| 8 | Orange*, Boca Raton, Citrus, Cure, Gasparilla, Gator, Outback, Pop-Tarts |
Texas
| 7 | Cotton*, Alamo, Armed Forces, First Responder, Frisco, Sun, Texas |
Alabama
| rowspan=4 | 3 |
Arizona |
California |
Louisiana
| Sugar*, Independence, New Orleans |
Tennessee
| 2 |
Georgia
| rowspan=11 | 1 | Peach* |
Hawaii
| Hawaii |
Idaho |
Maryland
| Military |
Massachusetts
| Fenway |
Michigan |
Nevada |
New Mexico |
New York |
North Carolina |
South Carolina |
* Bowl is a College Football Playoff semifinal, once every three seasons, in rotation under current CFP format
=Outside U.S.=
class="wikitable sortable sortable" style="font-size: 95%;" |
Country
! Number ! Bowls |
---|
Bahamas
| 1 |
All-Star games
=FBS all-star games=
All-star games predominantly featuring players from the FBS-level (or historical equivalents, such as Division I-A).{{cite news|last1=Mahler|first1=Melissa|last2=Draft Insider|title=Is the College Football ALL-STAR Game Pecking Order Shifting? |url=http://proplayerinsiders.com/nfl-player-team-news-features/melissa-mahleris-the-college-football-all-star-games-pecking-order-shifting/|access-date=October 28, 2014|work=Pro Player Insiders|date=September 5, 2014 }}
=Other all-star games=
Regular season games called bowls
- Black and Blue Bowl – Memphis and Southern Miss
- Empire State Bowl – Columbia and Cornell
- Confusion Bowl – Miami (OH) and Miami (FL)
- Crab Bowl Classic – Maryland and Navy
- Egg Bowl – Ole Miss and Mississippi State
- Iron Bowl – Alabama and Auburn
- Magnolia Bowl – LSU and Ole Miss
- Oyster Bowl - Old Dominion and rotating teams
- Palmetto Bowl – Clemson and South Carolina
- Safeway Bowl – North Texas and SMU
- Shula Bowl – FIU and Florida Atlantic
- Soul Bowl – Alcorn State and Jackson State
- Textile Bowl – Clemson and North Carolina State
Bowl games played outside of the US
- Aztec Bowl – Mexico (1950–53, 1955, 1957, 1964–66, 1970–71, 1971–80, 1984, 1986–present)
- Bacardi Bowl – seven exhibition games played in Havana, Cuba, from 1907 to 1946
- International Bowl – bowl game played in Toronto, Canada, from 2007 to 2010
- Bahamas Bowl – currently played bowl game in Nassau, Bahamas, since 2014.
Junior college bowl games
- C.H.A.M.P.S. Heart of Texas Bowl – Copperas Cove, Texas
- Game One Bowl – Cedar Falls, Iowa (formerly Coca-Cola Bowl, Like Cola Bowl, Royal Crown Bowl, Pepsi-Cola/Sigler Printing Bowl, The Graphic Edge Bowl). This bowl is a doubleheader with the Iowa runner-up playing in the first game and the Iowa champion in the second. The opponents for each game are chosen at-large.
- Mississippi Bowl – Biloxi, Mississippi
- Midwest Classic Bowl – Miami, Oklahoma
- Red Grange Bowl – Glen Ellyn, Illinois
- Salt City Bowl – Hutchinson, Kansas
=Defunct=
- Beef Empire Classic – Garden City, Kansas
- Brazos Valley Bowl – Bryan, Texas
- Carrier Dome Bowl – Syracuse, New York
- Citizens Bank Bowl – Pittsburg, Kansas. Known in its last season as the Football Capital of Kansas Bowl. Hosted 2009 National Junior College Athletic Association National Championship game between Blinn and Fort Scott, which featured future NFL stars Cam Newton and Lavonte David.
- Dalton Defenders Bowl – Coffeyville, Kansas
- Dixie Rotary Bowl – St. George, Utah
- East Bowl – rotating site among Coastal Conference schools
- El Toro Bowl – Yuma, Arizona
- Empire State Bowl – Uniondale, New York
- Garland Texas Bowl – Garland, Texas
- Gold Bowl – Richmond, Virginia
- Golden Isles Bowl – Brunswick, Georgia
- Grenn Country Bowl – Tahlequah, Oklahoma
- Junior Rose Bowl – Pasadena, California
- Kansas Jayhawk Bowl Classic – Coffeyville, Kansas
- Mid-America Bowl – Tulsa, Oklahoma
- Midwest Bowl – rotating site among North Central Community College Conference schools
- Mineral Water Bowl – Excelsior Springs, Missouri
- Mississippi Magnolia Bowl – MACJC Championship game, rotating site
- North Star Bowl – Rochester, Minnesota
- Palm Bowl – McAllen, Texas
- Pilgrim's Pride Bowl – Mt. Pleasant, Texas
- Real Dairy Bowl – Pocatello, Idaho
- Red River Bowl – Bedford, Texas
- Refrigerator Bowl – Evansville, Indiana
- Roaring Ranger Bowl – Ranger, Texas
- Robert A. Bothman Bulldog Bowl – San Mateo, California
- Rodeo Bowl – Arkansas City, Kansas
- Sterling Silver Bowl – Sterling, Kansas
- Texas Shrine Bowl – Tyler, Texas
- Top of the Mountain Bowl – Sandy, Utah
- Valley of the Sun Bowl – rotating site in Maricopa County, Arizona
- Wool Bowl – Roswell, New Mexico
- Zia Bowl – Albuquerque, New Mexico
Source: NJCAA{{cite web |title=NJCAA Football Record Book |url=https://d2o2figo6ddd0g.cloudfront.net/9/k/16mdlmin31fc3e/FOOT_Record_Book_-_2019_Preseason_1.pdf |publisher=National Junior College Athletic Association |access-date=September 28, 2020 |pages=6–11 |date=2019}}
Defunct bowl games
=Defunct major-college bowl games=
=Defunct Division I-AA bowl games=
- Camellia Bowl – Sacramento, California (1980)
- Heritage Bowl – Atlanta, Georgia (1991–1999)
- Pioneer Bowl – Wichita Falls, Texas (1978, 1981–1982)
- Gridiron Classic – rotating locations (2006–2009)
- ECAC Bowl – rotating locations (1993–2003)
=Defunct Division II bowl games=
- Bicentennial Bowl – Richmond, Virginia (1976)
- Boardwalk Bowl – Atlantic City, New Jersey (1973)
- Camellia Bowl – Sacramento, California (1973–1975)
- Dixie Rotary Bowl – Saint George, Utah (2006–2008)
- Gold Bowl – Richmond, Virginia (1977–1980)
- Grantland Rice Bowl – Murfreesboro, Tennessee & Baton Rouge, Louisiana (1973–1977)
- Heart of Texas Bowl – Copperas Cove, Texas & Waco, Texas (2012–2018)
- Kanza Bowl – Topeka, Kansas (2009–2012)
- Knute Rockne Bowl – Akron, Ohio & Davis, California (1976–1977)
- Live United Texarkana Bowl – Texarkana, Arkansas (2013–2023)
- Mineral Water Bowl – Excelsior Springs, Missouri (2000–2019)
- Pioneer Bowl – various locations as a playoff game (1973–1977)
- Pioneer Bowl – various locations as a bowl between HBCU teams (1997–2012)
- Poultry Bowl – Gainesville, Georgia (1973), Greensboro, North Carolina (1974)
=Defunct Division III bowl games=
- Oyster Bowl – Norfolk, Virginia (at various times in its history a Division I bowl game, a Division III bowl game and, currently, a regular season game)
- ECAC Presidents Bowl - New Britain, Connecticut (2015) and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (2016)
- ECAC Legacy Bowl - New Britain, Connecticut (2015) and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (2016)
- New York State Bowl - Campus Sites (2017-2019)
=Defunct NAIA bowl games=
http://fs.ncaa.org/Docs/stats/football_records/2022/Bowls.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=August 2024}}
- All-Sports Bowl - Oklahoma City, Oklahoma (1961–1964)
- Bicentennial Bowl - Little Rock, Arkansas (1975)
- Boot Hill Bowl - Dodge City, Kansas (1970–1980)
- Cowboy Bowl - Lawton, Oklahoma (1971–1972)
- Great Southwest Bowl - Grand Prairie, Texas (1960)
- Share Bowl - Knoxville, Tennessee (1971)
- Shrine Bowl - Ardmore, Oklahoma (1972)
- Sunflower Bowl - Winfield, Kansas (1982–1986)
- Wheat Bowl - Ellinwood, Kansas, Great Bend, Kansas (1995–2006), Pre-season NAIA bowl[http://football.victorysportsnetwork.com/fb/wheatbowlinfo/wheatbowl.php The Nation's Home for NAIA Football] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080503225937/http://football.victorysportsnetwork.com/fb/wheatbowlinfo/wheatbowl.php |date=2008-05-03 }}
=Defunct regular-season games known as bowl games=
class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 95%;" |
Name
! Seasons Active ! City ! style="width: 50%;" | Notes |
---|
Harvest Bowl
|1958–1969 | |
Mirage Bowl
|1976–1993 |A regular season matchup, originally at Korakuen Stadium, later at Olympic Stadium, and finally at the Tokyo Dome |
Oyster Bowl
|1948–1995 |A regular season game called a "bowl", now a home game for Old Dominion University to raise money for the Kedive Shriner's charities |
Patriot Bowl
|2007–2009 |A regular season game called a "bowl" that featured a team from the Mid-American Conference and (originally) one of the United States service academies |
Tobacco Bowl
|1935–1941, 1948–1984 |South Boston, Virginia | |
=Defunct minor-college or unofficial bowl games=
class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 95%;"
! Name ! Seasons active ! City ! class=unsortable|Notes |
Angel Bowl
|1946 |Florida A&M vs. Wiley |
Azalea Bowl
|1945 |
Azalea Classic
|1971, 1974 |Featuring HBCUs |
Bean Bowl
|1949–1950 | |
Beaver Bowl
|1958 |Slippery Rock University vs. Pennsylvania Western University |
Boardwalk Bowl
|1961–1972 |A College Division regional final 1968–1972, later a Division II quarterfinal. |
Botany Bowl
|1955 |
Boy's Ranch Bowl
|1947 |
Burley Bowl
|1945–1956 |Played on Thanksgiving Day each year |
Cajun Bowl
|1947 | |
Cattle Bowl
|1947–1948 | |
Camellia Bowl
|1964–1972 |A College Division regional final 1964–1972, later a playoff game in I-AA and D-II. |
Cement Bowl
|1962 |
Charity Bowl
|1937 |
Chocolate Bowl{{cite web | url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1314&dat=19351228&id=Dx5WAAAAIBAJ&pg=1510,2565191&hl=en | title=The Spokesman-Review - Google News Archive Search }}
|1935 |
Christmas Bowl
|1958–1959 | |
Cigar Bowl
|1946–1954 | |
Coconut Bowl
|1946 |
Corn Bowl
|1947–1955 | |
Cosmopolitan Bowl
|1951 |
Cotton-Tobacco Bowl
|1946–1947 | |
Eastern Bowl
|1963 |
Elks Bowl
|1953–1954 |Greenville, North Carolina |Both games were played in calendar year 1954. |
Festival of Palms Bowl
|1932–1933 |Hosted by University of Miami, it become the Orange Bowl for the 1934 season{{cite web |url=http://www.orangebowl.org/OB.php?sec=history |title= FedEx Orange Bowl >> OB|website=www.orangebowl.org |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061103020056/http://www.orangebowl.org/OB.php?sec=history |archive-date=November 3, 2006}} |
Fish Bowl (Texas)
|1948 |
Fish Bowl (Virginia)
|1948 |
Flower Bowl
|1942–1948 |Featuring HBCUs |
Fruit Bowl
|1947–1948 |1948 game was the first inter-racial college bowl game |
Furniture Bowl{{cite web | url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/554648596/?terms=furniture%20bowl&match=1 | title=Alabama Tribune 01 Dec 1950, page 7 }}
|1950 |
Glass Bowl
|1946–1949 |Hosted by University of Toledo |
Golden Isles Bowl
|1962 |
Grantland Rice Bowl
|1964–1972 |Murfreesboro, Tennessee |A College Division regional final for nine years; later a Division II playoff game. |
Grape Bowl
|1947–1948 | |
Great Lakes Bowl
|1948 |John Carroll Blue Streaks vs. Canisius Golden Griffins. Played in 1947 as a major bowl game |
Hoosier Bowl
|1946 |
Iodine Bowl
|1949–1951, 1953 |Hosted by Allen University. Featuring HBCUs. |
Kickapoo Bowl
|1947 |
Knute Rockne Bowl
|1969–1972 |Bridgeport, Connecticut |A College Division regional final for four years; later a Division II playoff game. |
Lions Bowl
|1946–1947, 1949–1952 |Hosted by Grambling State University, featuring HBCUs |
Mirza Shrine Bowl
|1950 |
Missouri-Kansas Bowl
|1948 |
National Bowl{{cite web|author=Fred Leigh|date=December 13, 1947|title=Shaw Rips S.C. State In D.C.: Bears' 2nd Quarter Tallies Decide Tilt, CIAA Champs Fizzle On Early Drives Then Fight Gallanty to Hold Lead|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ax0mAAAAIBAJ&sjid=vv0FAAAAIBAJ&pg=4198%2C3973291|work=Baltimore Afro-American (p. 17)}}
|1947 |
National Classic
|1954 |
New Year's Classic
|1933–1934 |Hosted by University of Hawaii |
Oleander Bowl
|1949 |
Optimist Bowl
|1946 |College of the Pacific was coached by Amos Alonzo Stagg. |
Orange Blossom Classic
|1933–1978 |Hosted by Florida A&M, featuring HBCUs. The name is now used for a regular season game. |
Palmetto Shrine Bowl
|1955 |
Paper Bowl
|1948–1950 |Hosted by Jacksonville State University |
Peach Blossom Classic
|1939–1942, 1947, 1949 |Atlanta, Georgia |Hosted by Morris Brown College, featuring HBCUs |
Peanut Bowl
|1968 |
Pear Bowl
|1946–1951 |Ashland, Oregon | |
Pecan Bowl
|1946–1947 |Orangeburg, South Carolina |HBCU matchup in 1940s, then a College Division regional final |
Pelican Bowl
|1972 |Durham, North Carolina | |
Peninsula Bowl
|1950 |
Phillips Field Bowl
|1951 |
Piedmont Tobacco Bowl
|1946 |
Pioneer Bowl
|1971–1972 |A College Division regional final for two years; later a playoff game in DI-AA and DII. |
Pineapple Bowl
|1939–1941, 1947–1952 |Hosted by University of Hawaii |
Poi Bowl
|1936–1939 |Hosted by University of Hawaii |
Prairie View Bowl
|1928–1960 |First bowl game for HBCUs, hosted by Prairie View A&M. |
Pretzel Bowl
|1951 |
Pythian Bowl
|1949–1951 |First bowl game that was played in North Carolina. Known in 1952 as the Lions Bowl. |
Refrigerator Bowl
|1948–1956 | |
Rice Bowl
|1957–1958, 1960 | |
Rocket Bowl
|1960 |
Shrimp Bowl
|1952 |Sam Houston State Bearkats vs. Northeastern State RiverHawks |
Smoky Mountain Bowl
|1949 |
Space City Bowl
|1966–1967 | |
Texhoma Bowl
|1948–1949 | |
Textile Bowl
|1974 |
Tobacco Bowl
|1946 |
Tropical Bowl
|1951–1953 |Featuring HBCUs |
Vulcan Bowl
|1941–1948, 1951 |Featuring HBCUs |
West Virginia Bowl
|1960–1961 | |
Will Rogers Bowl
|1947 |
Yam Bowl
|1946–1947 |Featuring HBCUs |
See also
References
Notes
{{reflist}}
Further reading
- {{cite book
| last = Oriard
| first = Michael
| year = 2009
| title = Bowled Over: Big-Time College Football from the Sixties to the BCS Era
| publisher = The University of North Carolina Press
| isbn = 978-0-8078-3329-2
}}
{{NCAA football bowl season navbox}}
{{NCAA Division I FBS bowl game stadium navbox}}
{{college football}}