Ninth European Parliament
{{Short description|Session of the European Parliament from 2019 to 2024}}
{{Update|date=July 2024}}
{{use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Infobox European Parliament term
|number = 9th
|start = 2 July 2019
|end = 15 July 2024
|president_half_one = {{flagicon|ITA}} David Sassoli (S&D)
{{flagicon|MLT}} Roberta Metsola (EPP) (acting)
|president_half_two = {{flagicon|MLT}} Roberta Metsola (EPP)
|vice-presidents = {{plainlist|
First Vice-President:
1st Half:
- {{flagicon|IRE}} Mairead McGuinness (EPP)
(until 12 October 2020) - {{flagicon|MLT}} Roberta Metsola (EPP)
(from 12 November 2020)
2nd Half:
- {{flagicon|AUT}} Othmar Karas (EPP)
Other Vice-Presidents:
See List }}
|commission = Juncker (until 30 November 2019)
von der Leyen I (from 1 December 2019)
|groups =
{{plainlist|
- {{color box|#3399FF|border=silver}} EPP Group (177)
- {{color box|#FF0000|border=silver}} S&D (140)
- {{color box|#FFD700|border=silver}} Renew (102)
- {{color box|#009900|border=silver}} Greens/EFA (72)
- {{color box|#0054A5|border=silver}} ECR (68)
- {{color box|#2B3856|border=silver}} ID (59)
- {{color box|#990000|border=silver}} The Left (37)
- {{color box|{{party colour|Non-Inscrits}}|border=silver}} NI (50)
}}
|meps = 705
|structure1 = EP 19 24 29 June 2019 705MEPs.svg
|structure1_res = 250px
|election = May 2019 (Union)
|location =
|treaty = Treaty on European Union
Treaty on the Functioning of the European UnionThe Treaty of Rome and the Treaty of Maastricht as amended by the Treaty of Lisbon and all preceding amending treaties.
|website = {{URL|europarl.europa.eu|Official website}}
|previous = Eighth
|next = Tenth
}}
The ninth European Parliament was elected during the 2019 elections and sat until the tenth European Parliament was sworn in on 16 July 2024.
Major events
File:Constitution of the 9th legislature of the European Parliament (48180208737).jpg
- 23–26 May 2019{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/headlines/priorities/eu-elections-2019 |title=EU elections 2019 |date=22 May 2019 |publisher=European Parliament |access-date=1 June 2019}}
- Elections to the 9th European Parliament.
- EPP (182 seats), S&D (154), RE (108), Greens/EFA (74), ID (73), ECR (62), GUE/NGL (41), others (54).
- 2 July 2019{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20190627IPR55404/constitution-of-the-9th-legislature-of-the-european-parliament |title=Constitution of the 9th legislature of the European Parliament {{!}} News {{!}} European Parliament |date=2019-02-07 |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2019-07-20}}
- First Session (constitutive session) of the 9th Parliament.
- Presiding officer (under Article 14(2) of the Rules): Antonio Tajani (EPP) of Italy, President of the Eighth Parliament.
- 3 July 2019
- Election of the President and Vice-Presidents of Parliament for the first half of the parliamentary term.{{cite web |last1=Barbière |first1=Cécile |title=EU Parliament re-schedules election of its president |url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/future-eu/news/eu-parliament-re-schedules-election-of-its-president/ |access-date=2 July 2019 |work=EURACTIV |date=2 July 2019}}
- David Sassoli (S&D) of Italy is elected president, Mairead McGuinness (EPP) of Ireland is elected First Vice-President.{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20190627IPR55410/david-sassoli-elected-president-of-the-european-parliament |title=David Sassoli elected President of the European Parliament {{!}} News {{!}} European Parliament |date=2019-03-07 |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2019-07-20}}
- 16 July 2019{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20190711IPR56829/debate-and-vote-on-ursula-von-der-leyen-s-nomination-to-take-place-tomorrow |title=Debate and vote on Ursula von der Leyen's nomination to take place tomorrow {{!}} News {{!}} European Parliament |date=2019-07-15 |website=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2019-07-16}}
- Vote on 3 July 2019 EUCO proposal for President of the European Commission.
- Ursula von der Leyen (EPP) of Germany is elected President of the European Commission.{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20190711IPR56824/parliament-elects-ursula-von-der-leyen-as-first-female-commission-president |title=Parliament elects Ursula von der Leyen as first female Commission President {{!}} News {{!}} European Parliament |date=2019-07-16 |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2019-07-20}}
- 30 September-8 October 2019{{Cite web|url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20190912IPR60921/conference-of-presidents-adopts-calendar-for-hearings-of-commissioners-designate|title=Conference of Presidents adopts calendar for hearings of Commissioners-designate {{!}} News {{!}} European Parliament|date=2019-12-09|website=www.europarl.europa.eu|language=en|access-date=2019-09-13}}
- Hearings of candidates for European Commissioners.
- Additional hearings, if needed, would take place on 14 and 15 October 2019.
- 31 October 2019 (postponed)
- Original scheduled date for the United Kingdom to withdraw from the European Union, but has been agreed to be postponed for 3 months.
- As Brexit is further postponed, the UK will have to nominate a candidate for a European Commissioner.
- 27 November 2019[https://www.europarl.europa.eu/topics/en/article/20191115STO66605/parliament-elects-new-european-commission-infographic Parliament elects new European Commission (infographic)]
- Confirmation vote on the Von der Leyen Commission.
- 1 December 2019
- New European Commission takes office.
- 31 January 2020
- The United Kingdom withdrew from the European Union, subsequently resulting in a reduction in the number of seats in the European Parliament from 751 to 705.
- 12 November 2020
- Roberta Metsola (EPP) of Malta is elected First Vice-President, replacing Mairead McGuinness who has taken the role of European Commissioner.
- 16 December 2020
- Approval of the seven-year budget 2021-2027 of the EU. Decision on keeping an eye on how Next Generation EU funds are spent.[https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20201211IPR93621/parliament-approves-seven-year-eu-budget-2021-2027 Parliament approves seven-year EU budget 2021-2027] Retrieved 23 December 2020.
- 11 January 2022
- Death in office of President David Sassoli.
- First Vice-President Roberta Metsola takes the role of Acting President of the European Parliament till the election of a new president.{{cite web |url=https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20220112IPR20848/memorial-ceremony-for-president-david-maria-sassoli |title=Memorial ceremony for President David Maria Sassoli {{!}} News {{!}} European Parliament |date=2022-01-13 |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2022-01-19}}
- 18 January 2022
- Election of the President and Vice-Presidents of Parliament for the second half of the parliamentary term.
- Roberta Metsola (EPP) of Malta is elected president, Othmar Karas (EPP) of Austria is elected First Vice-President{{cite web |url=https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20220114IPR21012/roberta-metsola-elected-new-president-of-the-european-parliament |title=Roberta Metsola elected new President of the European Parliament {{!}} News {{!}} European Parliament |date=2022-01-18 |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2022-01-19}}
Leadership
{{further|President of the European Parliament|Vice-President of the European Parliament}}
The President of the European Parliament is chosen through the votes of Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) and serves a term lasting 2.5 years, with the option for re-election. The responsibilities of the president encompass a diverse array of functions, including presiding over debates and representing the European Parliament in its interactions with other institutions within the European Union.{{Cite book |title=The Government and Politics of the European Union |last=Nugent |first=Neill |publisher=Palgrave MacMillan |edition=8th |pages=220 |chapter=The European Parliament}}
Fourteen Vice Presidents are elected through a single ballot process, requiring an absolute majority of cast votes for their selection. In situations where the number of successful candidates falls below 14, a second round of voting is conducted to allocate the remaining positions following identical conditions. Should a third round of voting become necessary, a simple majority suffices to occupy the remaining seats. The precedence of Vice Presidents is established by the order in which they are elected, and in cases of a tie, seniority is determined by age. During each round of voting, MEPs have the capacity to cast votes for as many candidates as there are available seats for that particular round. However, they are obligated to vote for more than half of the total positions to be filled.{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/agenda/briefing/2019-07-02/1/electing-parliament-s-vice-presidents-and-quaestors |title=Electing Parliament's Vice Presidents and Quaestors {{!}} 02-07-2019 {{!}} News {{!}} European Parliament |date=27 June 2019 |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2019-07-03}}
= First Half =
= Second Half =
= Elections of the Quaestors =
== 4 July 2019 election ==
The five Quaestors were chosen by acclamation.
| class="wikitable" |
| colspan=2 |Candidate
!colspan=2 |Group !style="width:60px;" |Votes |
|---|
| style="width:150px; background-color:#d8ffcc" |Anne Sander
|style="width:60px; background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |style="background-color:width:1px; background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |style="width:50px; background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|EPP}} |align="right" style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{font color |#229400 |407}} |
| style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |Monika Beňová
|style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|{{flag|SVK}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}; width:1px;" | |style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|S&D}} |align="right" style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{font color |#229400 |391}} |
| style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |David Casa
|style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|{{flag|MLT}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|EPP}} |align="right" style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{font color |#229400 |391}} |
| style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |Gilles Boyer
|style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}}" | |style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|RE}} |align="right" style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{font color |#229400 |317}} |
| style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |Karol Karski
|style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|{{flag|POL}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}}" | |style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|ECR}} |align="right" style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{font color |#229400 |261}} |
| colspan=5 |Source: [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20190704IPR56204/ep-quaestors-elected-parliament-bureau-complete European Parliament News] |
== 20 January 2022 election ==
Four Quaestors were elected on the first round of voting, with the fifth being elected on the second round of voting.
| class="wikitable" |
| colspan=2 rowspan=2|Candidate
!colspan=2 rowspan=2|Group !colspan=2 style="width:60px;" |Remote Votes |
|---|
| style="width:60px;" |1st Round
!style="width:60px;" |2nd Round |
| style="width:150px; background-color:#d8ffcc" |Anne Sander
|style="width:60px; background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |style="background-color:width:1px; background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}; width:1px;" | |style="width:50px; background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|EPP}} |align="right" style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{font color |#229400 |622}} |colspan=2 rowspan=4 align="right" | |
| style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |Christophe Hansen
|style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|{{flag|LUX}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|EPP}} |align="right" style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{font color |#229400 |576}} |
| style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |Monika Beňová
|style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|{{flag|SVK}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}; width:1px;" | |style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|S&D}} |align="right" style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{font color |#229400 |487}} |
| style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |Fabienne Keller
|style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" | |style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|RE}} |align="right" style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{font color |#229400 |479}} |
| style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |Marcel Kolaja
|style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|{{flag|CZE}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|The Greens–European Free Alliance}}" | |style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{small|G/EFA}} |align="right" style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |277 |align="right" style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{font color |#229400 |344}} |
| Karol Karski
|{{small|{{flag|POL}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}}" | |{{small|ECR}} |align="right" | 321 |align="right" | 324 |
| colspan=6 | |
| colspan=4 align="right" |Votes cast
|align="right" |676 |align="right" |668 |
| colspan=4 align="right" |Votes needed for election
|align="right" |339 |align="right" |335 |
| colspan=4 align="right" |Blank or void
|align="right" |12 |align="right" |n/a |
| colspan=4 align="right" |Voted
|align="right" |688 |align="right" |n/a |
| colspan=6 |Source: [https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20220114IPR21013/parliament-s-new-vice-presidents-and-quaestors European Parliament News] |
Political groups and parties
{{Further|Political groups of the European Parliament}}
File:EP 19 24 29 June 2019 705MEPs.svg
File:9th EU Parliament Composition 11-7-2019.svg
There were 7 political groups in the parliament, one fewer than the previous parliament. Each MEP could belong to only one group. Political groups could be founded by at least 25 MEPs which came from at least one quarter of all EU member states (namely seven).
= Situation before and after Brexit =
Members
| width=500px align=right
| File:EPP - Ninth European parliament (8 August 2019).png|Group of the European People's Party File:S&D - Ninth European parliament (8 August 2019).png|Group of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament File:RE - Ninth European parliament (8 August 2019).png|Renew Europe File:G-EFA - Ninth European parliament (8 August 2019).png|Group of the Greens/European Free Alliance File:ID - Ninth European parliament (8 August 2019).png|Identity and Democracy File:ECR - Ninth European parliament (8 August 2019).png|European Conservatives and Reformists File:GUE-NGL - Ninth European parliament (8 August 2019).png|Confederal Group of the European United Left - Nordic Green Left |
= List of members =
{{main|List of members of the European Parliament, 2019–2024}}
MEPs that previously served as president or Prime Minister:
- {{flagicon|Estonia}} Andrus Ansip of Estonia: Prime Minister (2005–2014)
- {{flagicon|Romania}} Traian Băsescu of Romania: President (2004–2014)
- {{flagicon|Poland}} Marek Belka of Poland: Prime Minister (2004–2005)
- {{flagicon|Italy}} Silvio Berlusconi of Italy: Prime Minister (1994–1995, 2001–2006, 2008–2011)
- {{flagicon|Poland}} Jerzy Buzek of Poland: Prime Minister (1997–2001)
- {{flagicon|Poland}} Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz of Poland: Prime Minister (1996–1997)
- {{flagicon|Romania}} Dacian Cioloș of Romania: Prime Minister (2015–2017)
- {{flagicon|Poland}} Ewa Kopacz of Poland: Prime Minister (2014–2015)
- {{flagicon|Lithuania}} Andrius Kubilius of Lithuania: Prime Minister (1999–2000, 2008–2012)
- {{flagicon|Poland}} Leszek Miller of Poland: Prime Minister (2001–2004)
- {{flagicon|Malta}} Alfred Sant of Malta: Prime Minister (1996–1998)
- {{flagicon|Bulgaria}} Sergei Stanishev of Bulgaria: Prime Minister (2005–2009)
- {{flagicon|Poland}} Beata Szydło of Poland: Prime Minister (2015–2017)
- {{flagicon|Romania}} Mihai Tudose of Romania: Prime Minister (2017–2018)
- {{flagicon|Belgium}} Guy Verhofstadt of Belgium: Prime Minister (1999–2008)
MEPs that previously served as European Commissioner:
- {{flagicon|Estonia}} Andrus Ansip of Estonia: Vice President, Digital Single Market (2014–2019)
- {{flagicon|Romania}} Dacian Cioloș of Romania: Agriculture and Rural Development (2010–2014)
- {{flagicon|Romania}} Corina Crețu of Romania: Regional Policy (2014–2019)
- {{flagicon|Poland}} Danuta Hübner of Poland: Trade (2004), Regional Policy (2004–2009)
- {{flagicon|Latvia}} Sandra Kalniete of Latvia: Agriculture and Fisheries (2004)
- {{flagicon|Poland}} Janusz Lewandowski of Poland: Financial Programming and the Budget (2010–2014)
- {{flagicon|Italy}} Antonio Tajani of Italy: Transport (2008–2010), Industry and Entrepreneurship (2010–2014)
MEPs that previously served as presiding officer of a national parliament:
- {{flagicon|Romania}} Vasile Blaga of Romania: President of the Senate (2011–2012)
- {{flagicon|Slovenia}} Milan Brglez of Slovenia: Speaker of the National Assembly (2014–2018)
- {{flagicon|Poland}} Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz of Poland: Marshal of the Sejm (2005)
- {{flagicon|Finland}} Eero Heinäluoma of Finland: Speaker of Parliament (2011–2015)
- {{flagicon|Greece}} Vangelis Meimarakis of Greece: Speaker of Parliament (2012–2015)
- {{flagicon|Poland}} Radosław Sikorski of Poland: Marshal of the Sejm (2014–2015)
MEPs that previously served as President of the European Parliament:
- {{flagicon|Poland}} Jerzy Buzek of Poland: President (2009–2012)
- {{flagicon|Italy}} Antonio Tajani of Italy: President (2017–2019)
MEPs that previously served as foreign minister:
- {{flagicon|Poland}} Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz of Poland: Minister of Foreign Affairs (2001–2005)
- {{flagicon|Poland}} Anna Fotyga of Poland: Minister of Foreign Affairs (2006–2007)
- {{flagicon|Spain}} José Manuel García-Margallo of Spain: Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation (2011–2016)
- {{flagicon|Estonia}} Marina Kaljurand of Estonia: Minister of Foreign Affairs (2015–2016)
- {{flagicon|Latvia}} Sandra Kalniete of Latvia: Minister of Foreign Affairs (2002–2004)
- {{flagicon|Estonia}} Sven Mikser of Estonia: Minister of Foreign Affairs (2016–2019)
- {{flagicon|Estonia}} Urmas Paet of Estonia: Minister of Foreign Affairs (2005–2014)
- {{flagicon|Croatia}} Tonino Picula of Croatia: Minister of Foreign Affairs (2000–2003)
- {{flagicon|Poland}} Radosław Sikorski of Poland: Minister of Foreign Affairs (2007–2014)
- {{flagicon|Poland}} Witold Waszczykowski of Poland: Minister of Foreign Affairs (2015–2018)
= Seat allocations =
When the United Kingdom left the EU, 27 seats were reallocated to the other member states and the other 46 seats were abolished, for a total of 705 MEPs.{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20180123IPR92301/eu-elections-2019-meps-pave-way-for-pan-european-constituency-post-brexit |title=EU elections 2019: MEPs pave way for pan-European constituency post Brexit |date=23 January 2018 |publisher=European Parliament |access-date=1 June 2019}}
| class="wikitable sortable"
!Member state !Seats Pre Brexit (2019–2020) !Seats Post Brexit (2020–2024) !Post Brexit |
| {{AUT}}
|18 | align="center" |19 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{BEL}}
|21 | align="center" |21 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{BUL}}
|17 | align="center" |17 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{CRO}}
|11 | align="center" |12 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{CYP}}
|6 | align="center" |6 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{CZE}}
|21 | align="center" |21 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{DEN}}
|13 | align="center" |14 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{EST}}
|6 | align="center" |7 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{FIN}}
|13 | align="center" |14 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{FRA}}
|74 | align="center" |79 |{{increase}} 5 |
| {{DEU}}
|96 | align="center" |96 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{GRE}}
|21 | align="center" |21 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{HUN}}
|21 | align="center" |21 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{IRL}}
|11 | align="center" |13 |{{increase}} 2 |
| {{ITA}}
|73 | align="center" |76 |{{increase}} 3 |
| {{LAT}}
|8 | align="center" |8 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{LTU}}
|11 | align="center" |11 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{LUX}}
|6 | align="center" |6 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{MLT}}
|6 | align="center" |6 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{NLD}}
|26 | align="center" |29 |{{increase}} 3 |
| {{POL}}
|51 | align="center" |52 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{POR}}
|21 | align="center" |21 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{ROU}}
|32 | align="center" |33 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{SVK}}
|13 | align="center" |14 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{SVN}}
|8 | align="center" |8 |{{steady}} 0 |
| {{ESP}}
|54 | align="center" |59 |{{increase}} 5 |
| {{SWE}}
|20 | align="center" |21 |{{increase}} 1 |
| {{UK}}
|73 |0 |{{decrease}} 73 |
| Total
!751 !705 !{{decrease}} 46 |
|---|
| colspan="5" style="text-align:right;" |{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/headlines/eu-affairs/20180126STO94114/eu-elections-how-many-meps-will-each-country-get-in-2019 |title=EU elections: how many MEPs will each country get in 2019? {{!}} News {{!}} European Parliament |date=2018-01-02 |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2019-07-07}}{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20180607IPR05241/number-of-meps-to-be-reduced-after-eu-elections-in-2019 |title=Number of MEPs to be reduced after EU elections in 2019 {{!}} News {{!}} European Parliament |date=2018-06-13 |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2019-07-07}}{{cite web|url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/resources/library/media/20180123RES92302/20180123RES92302.pdf|title=List of Seat Allocations After Brexit|website=www.europarl.europa.eu|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241214203847/https://www.europarl.europa.eu/resources/library/media/20180123RES92302/20180123RES92302.pdf|archive-date=14 December 2024|url-status=live}} |
= Post-Brexit political groups membership changes =
| class="wikitable" style="font-size:85%; text-align:left; white-space:nowrap"
|+ ! rowspan="3" |Member state ! colspan="8" |Political groups ! rowspan="3" |MEPs |
| style="background:{{party color|European People's Party group}};" |
! style="background:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|Identity and Democracy}};" | ! style="background:white;" | |
|---|
| EPP (EPP) !NI |
| {{flagicon|Austria}} Austria
|style="width:90px;" | |style="width:90px;" | |style="width:90px;" | |style="width:90px;" | |style="width:90px;" | |style="width:90px;" | +1 (Grüne) |style="width:90px;" | |style="width:90px;" | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|Croatia}} Croatia
| | +1 (SDP) | | | | | | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|Denmark}} Denmark
| | | +1 (V) | | | | | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|France}} France
| | +1 (PS) | | | +1 | +1 (RN) | ! +5 |
| {{flagicon|Estonia}} Estonia
| +1 (PP) | | | | | | | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|Finland}} Finland
| | | | | | +1 (VIHR) | | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|Ireland}} Ireland
| +1 (FG) | | +1 (FF) | | | | | ! +2 |
| {{flagicon|Italy}} Italy
| +1 (FI) | | | +1 (FdI) | | | +1 (LN) | ! +3 |
| {{flagicon|Netherlands}} Netherlands
| | | +1(VVD) | +1 (FvD) | | | +1 (PVV) | ! +3 |
| {{flagicon|Poland}} Poland
| | | | +1 (PiS) | | | | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|Romania}} Romania
| | +1 (PSD) | | | | | | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|Slovakia}} Slovakia
| +1 (KDH) | | | | | | | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|Spain}} Spain
| +1 (PP) | +1 (PSOE) | +1 (C's) | +1 (VOX) | | | | +1 (JxCat) ! +5 |
| {{flagicon|Sweden}} Sweden
| | | | | | +1 (MP) | | ! +1 |
| {{flagicon|UK}} United Kingdom
| | -10 (Lab) | -16 (LibDem) | -4 (Con) | -1 (SF) | | -1 (DUP) !-73 |
| rowspan="3" |Total
!+5 !-6 !-11 !0 !-1 !-7 !+3 !-29 ! rowspan="3" |MEPs |
| style="font-weight:bold;"
! style="background:{{party color|European People's Party group}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}};" | ! style="background:{{party color|Identity and Democracy}};" | ! style="background:white;" | |
| style="font-weight:bold;"
!EPP !S&D !RE !ECR !ID !NI |
= Former members =
| class="wikitable"
|+ ! colspan="2" |Group !Name !State !MEP until !Reason !Source |
| style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|style="width:50px;" |{{small|S&D}} |style="width:150px;" |André Bradford |{{small|{{flag|POR}}}} |align=center|18 July 2019 |Death |
| style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |align=center|5 September 2019 |Named Minister of Economy and Finances of Italy |
| style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|ROM}}}} |align=center|1 December 2019 |Approved as European Commissioner for Transport | |
| style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|CRO}}}} |align=center|1 December 2019 |Approved as European Commission VP for Democracy and Demography | |
| style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|LUX}}}} |align=center|1 December 2019 |Approved as European Commissionioner for Jobs and Social Rights | |
| style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|IRE}}}} |align=center|12 October 2020 |Approved as European Commissioner for Financial Stability, Financial Services and the Capital Markets Union | |
| style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|style="width:50px;" |{{small|S&D}} |style="width:150px;" |David Sassoli |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |align=center|11 January 2022 |Death | |
| style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |align=center|12 October 2022 |To take up seat in the Italian Senate | |
= Elected MEPs that did not take the seat =
| class="wikitable"
|+ ! colspan="2" |Group !Name !State !Reason !Source |
| style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|style="width:50px;" |{{small|S&D}} |style="width:150px;" |Frans Timmermans |{{small|{{flag|NED}}}} |Remained European Commissioner for the Netherlands |
| style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|style="width:50px;" |{{small|EPP}} |style="width:150px;" |Mariya Gabriel |{{small|{{flag|BUL}}}} |Remained European Commissioner for Bulgaria |
| style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|LAT}}}} |Remained European Commissioner for Latvia |
Working bodies
= Standing committees =
MEPs are divided up among 20 standing committees. Each MEP is usually member of one committee and a substitute member of another. Committees discuss legislative proposals from the commission before the European Parliament decides on them in plenary session. The European Parliament has an equal role to the Council of the EU in the ordinary legislative procedure, which is usually used in decision-making process at the EU level.{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/committees/en/about-committees.html |title=About Parliament {{!}} Committees {{!}} European Parliament |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2019-07-07}}
Each committee elects its chair and vice chairs to lead the work of the committee. Committee chairs are members of the Conference of Committee Chairs, which coordinates the work of all the committees.
| class="wikitable"
|+ !colspan=3 rowspan=2 |Committee !rowspan=2 |Members !colspan=8 |Chair !colspan=8 |Vice Chairs |
| colspan=4 |1st half of term (2019–2022) !colspan=4 |2nd half of term !colspan=4 |1st half of term !colspan=4 |2nd half of term |
|---|
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 style="width:280px;" |Committee on Foreign Affairs
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|AFET}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|79 |rowspan=4 style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |rowspan=4 style="width:50px;" |{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 style="width:180px;" |David McAllister |rowspan=4 style="width:50px;" |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |style="width:1px;" style="background-color:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}}" | |style="width:50px;" |{{small|ECR}} |colspan=5 style="width:180px;" |Witold Waszczykowski |{{small|{{flag|POL}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" |
|{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 |Urmas Paet |{{small|{{flag|EST}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |Sergei Stanishev |{{small|{{flag|BUL}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Željana Zovko |{{small|{{flag|HRV}}}} |
| rowspan=8 |
|rowspan=4 |Subcommittee on Security and Defence |rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|SEDE}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|30 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Nathalie Loiseau |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |Nikos Androulakis |{{small|{{flag|GRE}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Rasa Juknevičienė |{{small|{{flag|LIT}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}}" |
|{{small|GUE |colspan=5 |Özlem Demirel |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Lukas Mandl |{{small|{{flag|AUT}}}} |
| rowspan=4 |Subcommittee on Human Rights
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|DROI}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|30 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Marie Arena |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|BEL}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" | |{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 |Bernard Guetta |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}" |
|{{small|G / |colspan=5 |Hannah Neumann |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Christian Sagartz |{{small|{{flag|AUT}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |Raphaël Glucksmann |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on Development
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|DEVE}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|26 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Tomas Tobé |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|SWE}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}" | |{{small|G / |colspan=5 |Pierrette Herzberger-Fofana |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" |
|{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 |Chrysoula Zacharopoulou |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}" |
|{{small|G / |colspan=5 |Erik Marquardt |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on International Trade
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|INTA}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|41 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Bernd Lange |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}}" | |{{small|ECR}} |colspan=5 |Jan Zahradil |{{small|{{flag|CZE}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Iuliu Winkler |{{small|{{flag|ROM}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Anna-Michelle Assimakopoulou |{{small|{{flag|GRE}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" |
|{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 |Marie-Pierre Vedrenne |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on Budgets
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|BUDG}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|41 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|ECR}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Johan Van Overtveldt |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|BEL}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Janusz Lewandowski |{{small|{{flag|POL}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" |
|{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 |Olivier Chastel |{{small|{{flag|BEL}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |Margarida Marques |{{small|{{flag|POR}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Niclas Herbst |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on Budgetary Control
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|CONT}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|30 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Monika Hohlmeier |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |Isabel García Muñoz |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |Caterina Chinnici |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" |
|{{small|RE}} |{{small|{{flag|CZE}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" | |{{small|RE}} |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|FIN}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|CZE}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 style="width:280px;" |Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|ECON}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|61 |rowspan=4 style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |rowspan=4 style="width:50px;" |{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 style="width:180px;" |Irene Tinagli |rowspan=4 style="width:50px;" |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |style="width:1px;" style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |style="width:50px;" |{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 style="width:180px;" |Luděk Niedermayer |{{small|{{flag|CZE}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" |
|{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 |Stéphanie Yon-Courtin |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}}" |
|{{small|ECR}} |colspan=5 |Michiel Hoogeveen |{{small|{{flag|NLD}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}}" |
|{{small|GUE |colspan=5 |José Gusmão |{{small|{{flag|POR}}}} |
| rowspan=4 |
|rowspan=4 |Subcommittee on Tax Matters |rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|FISC}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|30 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Paul Tang |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|NLD}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Markus Ferber |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" |
|{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 |Martin Hlaváček |{{small|{{flag|CZE}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}" |
|{{small|G / |colspan=5 |Kira Marie Peter-Hansen |{{small|{{flag|DEN}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Othmar Karas |{{small|{{flag|AUT}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on Employment and Social Affairs
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|EMPL}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|55 |rowspan=4 style="background:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|RE}} |rowspan=4 |Lucia Ďuriš Nicholsonová |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|SVK}}}} |rowspan=4 style="background:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|RE}} |rowspan=4 |Dragoș Pîslaru |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|ROM}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|LIT}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}}" |
|{{small|GUE |{{small|{{flag|POR}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}}" | |{{small|GUE |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|CZE}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|SLO}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}" |
|{{small|G / |colspan=5 |Katrin Langensiepen |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on Environment, Public Health and Food Safety
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|ENVI}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|88 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Pascal Canfin |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}" | |{{small|G / |colspan=5 |Bas Eickhout |{{small|{{flag|NED}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |César Luena |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Dan-Ștefan Motreanu |{{small|{{flag|ROM}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}}" |
|{{small|GUE |colspan=5 |Anja Hazekamp |{{small|{{flag|NED}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on Industry, Research and Energy
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|ITRE}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|72 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Cristian Bușoi |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|ROM}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}}" | |{{small|ECR}} |colspan=5 |Zdzisław Krasnodębski |{{small|{{flag|POL}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" |
|{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 |Morten Helveg Petersen |{{small|{{flag|DEN}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |Patrizia Toia |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |Lina Gálvez |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on Internal Market and Consumer Protection
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|IMCO}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|45 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|G / |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Anna Cavazzini |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" | |{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 |Andrus Ansip |{{small|{{flag|EST}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |Maria Grapini |{{small|{{flag|ROM}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Krzysztof Hetman |{{small|{{flag|POL}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |Maria Manuel Leitão Marques |{{small|{{flag|POR}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on Transport and Tourism
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|TRAN}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|49 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|G / |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Karima Delli |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |István Ujhelyi |{{small|{{flag|HUN}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Jens Gieseke |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |Andris Ameriks |{{small|{{flag|LAT}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" |
|{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 |Jan-Christoph Oetjen |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on Regional Development
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|REGI}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|43 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|GUE |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Younous Omarjee |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Krzysztof Hetman |{{small|{{flag|POL}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" |
|{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 |Vlad-Marius Botoş |{{small|{{flag|ROM}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|ROM}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Isabel Benjumea Benjumea |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|AGRI}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|48 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Norbert Lins |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} | style="background-color:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}" | |{{small|G / |{{small|{{flag|POR}}}} | style="background-color:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}" | |{{small|G / |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Daniel Buda |{{small|{{flag|ROM}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}}" |
|{{small|ECR}} |colspan=5 |Mazaly Aguilar |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" |
|{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 |Elsi Katainen |{{small|{{flag|FIN}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on Fisheries
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|PECH}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|28 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Pierre Karleskind |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Peter van Dalen |{{small|{{flag|NED}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" |
|{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 |Søren Gade |{{small|{{flag|DEN}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |Giuseppe Ferrandino |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Maria da Graça Carvalho |{{small|{{flag|POR}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on Culture and Education
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|CULT}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|31 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Sabine Verheyen |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} | style="background-color:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}" | |{{small|G / |colspan=5 |Romeo Franz |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}}" |
|{{small|ECR}} |colspan=5 |Dace Melbārde |{{small|{{flag|LAT}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |Victor Negrescu |{{small|{{flag|ROM}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|SVN}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|CZE}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on Legal Affairs
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|JURI}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|25 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Adrián Vázquez Lázara |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} | style="background-color:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}" | |{{small|G / |colspan=5 |Sergey Lagodinsky |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Marion Walsmann |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|NED}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}}" |
|{{small|ECR}} |colspan=5 |Raffaele Stancanelli |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|LIBE}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|69 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Juan Fernando López Aguilar |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" | |{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 |Maite Pagazaurtundúa |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |Pietro Bartolo |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Andrzej Halicki |{{small|{{flag|POL}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Emil Radev |{{small|{{flag|BUL}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on Constitutional Affairs
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|AFCO}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|28 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Antonio Tajani |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |Gabriele Bischoff |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" |
|{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 |Charles Goerens |{{small|{{flag|LUX}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |colspan=5 |Giuliano Pisapia |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Lóránt Vincze |{{small|{{flag|ROM}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on Women's Rights and Gender Equality
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|FEMM}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|37 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|S&D}} |rowspan=4 |Evelyn Regner |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|AUT}}}} |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|S&D}} |rowspan=4 |Robert Biedroń |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|POL}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}}" | |{{small|GUE |colspan=5 |María Eugenia Rodríguez Palop |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}" |
|{{small|G / |colspan=5 |Sylwia Spurek |{{small|{{flag|POL}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 |Eliza Vozemberg |{{small|{{flag|GRE}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|POL}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|CZE}}}} |
| colspan=2 rowspan=4 |Committee on Petitions
|rowspan=4 align="center"|{{small|PETI}} |rowspan=4 align="center"|35 |rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |rowspan=4 |{{small|EPP}} |colspan=5 rowspan=4 |Dolors Montserrat |rowspan=4 |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} | style="background-color:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}}" | |{{small|G / |colspan=5 |Tatjana Ždanoka |{{small|{{flag|LAT}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Renew Europe}}" |
|{{small|RE}} |colspan=5 |Yana Toom |{{small|{{flag|EST}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}}" |
|{{small|ECR}} |colspan=5 |Ryszard Czarnecki |{{small|{{flag|POL}}}} |
| style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|MLT}}}} |
| colspan=20 |Sources:{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/committees/en/parliamentary-committees.html |title=Parliamentary committees {{!}} Committees {{!}} European Parliament |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2019-07-07}}{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20190627IPR55412/parliament-s-committee-membership-determined |title=Parliament's committee membership determined {{!}} News {{!}} European Parliament |date=2019-03-07 |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2019-07-07}}{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20190709IPR56669/parliament-s-committees-elect-chairs-and-vice-chairs |title=Parliament's committees elect chairs and vice chairs {{!}} News {{!}} European Parliament |date=2019-10-07 |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2019-07-10}} |
= Other bodies =
| class="wikitable"
!colspan=2 |Body !Members !colspan=4 |President !Members |
| rowspan=2 |Conference of Presidents
|rowspan=2 align="center"|{{small|BCPR}} |rowspan=2 align="center"|11 |style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |David Sassoli (ex-officio) |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |rowspan=2| President of the European Parliament |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|{{small|EPP}} |Roberta Metsola (ex-officio) |{{small|{{flag|MLT}}}} |
| rowspan=2 style="width:280px;" |The Bureau
|rowspan=2 align="center"|{{small|BURO}} |rowspan=2 align="center"|20 |style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |David Sassoli (ex-officio) |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |rowspan=2 style="width:310px;" |President of the European Parliament |
| style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|style="width:50px;" |{{small|EPP}} |style="width:180px;" |Roberta Metsola (ex-officio) |style="width:50px;" |{{small|{{flag|MLT}}}} |
| College of Quaestors
|align="center"|{{small|QUE}} |align="center"|5 | colspan="4" align="center"|/ |Quaestors |
| Conference of Committee Chairs
|align="center"|{{small|CCC}} |align="center"|22 |style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |style="width:50px;" |{{small|EPP}} |style="width:180px;" |Antonio Tajani |style="width:50px;" |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |Chairs of all standing and temporary committees |
| Conference of Delegation Chairs
|align="center"|{{small|CDC}} |align="center"|45 |style="width:1px;" style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |style="width:50px;" |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |Chairs of all standing interparliamentary delegations |
| colspan=8 |Sources:{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/about-parliament/en/organisation-and-rules/organisation/political-bodies |title=The political bodies |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2019-07-07}}{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/committees/en/conference-of-committee-chairs.html |title=Conference of Committee Chairs {{!}} Committees {{!}} European Parliament |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2019-07-07}} |
Composition of the executive
| style="background: #EEEEEE; border: 1px solid darkgray;%" align=right
|+ |colspan=9 align="center" style="background-color:#EEEEEE" |Executive |
| colspan=3 align="center" style="background-color:#EEEEEE" |File:Charles Michel (2018-01-31) (cropped).jpg
|colspan=3 align="center" style="background-color:#EEEEEE" |File:2017-09-24 Ursula von der Leyen by Sandro Halank.jpg |colspan=3 align="center" style="background-color:#EEEEEE" |File:Josep Borrell 2015 (cropped).jpg |
| style="height: 1em;"
|style="width:1px; background-color:#EEEEEE;" | |style="width:160px; background-color:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party}};" | |style="width:1px; background-color:#EEEEEE;" | |style="width:1px; background-color:#EEEEEE;" | |style="width:160px; background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}};" | |style="width:1px; background-color:#EEEEEE;" | |style="width:1px; background-color:#EEEEEE;" | |style="width:160px; background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}};" | |style="width:1px; background-color:#EEEEEE;" | |
| style="font-size:85%"
|colspan=3 align="center" style="width:160px; background-color:#EEEEEE" |President of the European Council |colspan=3 align="center" style="width:160px; background-color:#EEEEEE" |President of the European Commission |colspan=3 align="center" style="width:160px; background-color:#EEEEEE" |High Representative |
| colspan=3 align="center" style="background-color:#EEEEEE" |Charles Michel (ALDE) {{small|of {{flagicon|Belgium}} Belgium}} {{small|from 1 December 2019}} |colspan=3 align="center" style="background-color:#EEEEEE" |Ursula von der Leyen (EPP) |colspan=3 align="center" style="background-color:#EEEEEE" |Josep Borrell (PES) |
| class="wikitable"
|+ |colspan=5 align="center" |{{small|Parliament term:}} |
| colspan=5 | |
|---|
| colspan=5 align="center" |European Council |
| colspan=5 |President {{flagicon|Poland}} Donald Tusk (EPP), {{small|until 31 November 2019}} |
| colspan=5 |President {{flagicon|Belgium}} Charles Michel (ALDE), from 1 December 2019 |
| colspan=5 | |
| colspan=5 align="center" |European Commission |
| colspan=5 |Juncker Commission, {{small|until 30 November 2019}} |
| style="width:1px; background-color:#c91818" |
|colspan=4 |President {{flagicon|Luxembourg}} Jean-Claude Juncker (EPP), {{small|until 30 November 2019}} |
| style="width:1px; background-color:#c91818" |
|colspan=4 |High Representative {{flagicon|Italy}} Federica Mogherini (PES), {{small|until 30 November 2019}} |
| colspan=5 |Von der Leyen Commission, taking office on 1 December 2019 |
| style="width:1px; background-color:#30b87a" |
|colspan=4 |President {{flagicon|Germany}} Ursula von der Leyen (EPP), from 1 December 2019 |
| style="width:1px; background-color:#30b87a" |
|colspan=4 |High Representative {{flagicon|Spain}} Josep Borrell (PES), from 1 December 2019 |
= Appointment of the new executive =
{{Main|Von der Leyen Commission I#Election}}
On 2 July 2019 European Council finished a three-day-long summit with a decision to propose the following for approval by the Parliament:{{cite web|url=https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-18-2019-INIT/en/pdf|title=EUCO 18/19 CO EUR 17 CONCL 6|date=2 July 2019|publisher=European Council|website=data.consilium.europa.eu|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230329192216/https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-18-2019-INIT/en/pdf|archive-date=29 March 2023|url-status=live}}
- {{flagicon|Germany}} Ursula von der Leyen (EPP) for President
- {{flagicon|Spain}} Josep Borrell (PES) for High Representative
European Parliament confirmed Ursula von Der Leyen as President of the European Commission on 16 July 2019.
On the same summit Charles Michel (ALDE), incumbent Prime Minister of Belgium was elected a new President of the European Council and President of Euro Summit for a 2.5 years term.
== President of the Commission election ==
{{Main|Von der Leyen Commission I#President}}
Secret paper ballot took place on 16 July 2019.
| class="wikitable"
|+ !colspan=4 |Candidate !style="width:60px"|Votes cast !style="width:60px"|Majority !style="width:60px"|In favor !style="width:60px"|Against !style="width:60px"|Blank !Source |
| style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|style="width:40px"|{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |align="center"|733 |align="center"|374 |align="center" style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{font color |#229400 |383}} |align="center"|327 |align="center"|22 |
== Von der Leyen Commission Confirmation ==
{{Main|Von der Leyen Commission I#Commission}}
Following the election of the new President of the commission, President-elect called upon member states to propose candidates for European Commissioners. The President-elect, in agreement with the European Council, assigned to each proposed candidate a portfolio, and the Council sent the list of candidates to the European Parliament. Candidates were then questioned about their knowledge of the assigned portfolio and confirmed by European Parliament Committees. When all of the candidates were confirmed by the respective committee, European Parliament took a vote of confirmation of the new European Commission in the plenary session. European Commission was then officially appointed by the European Council using qualified majority.{{Cite web|url=https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/treaty/teu_2016/oj/eng|title=EUR-Lex - 12016M/TXT - EN - EUR-Lex|website=eur-lex.europa.eu}} Commissioners took the oath of office before the Court of Justice of the EU before officially taking office.
| class="wikitable"
|+ !colspan=2 style="width:40px"|Coalition !style="width:165px"|Commission !style="width:60px"|Votes cast !style="width:60px"|Majority !style="width:60px"|In favor !style="width:60px"|Against !style="width:60px"|Abstain !Source |
| style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|style="width:40px"|{{small|EPP}} |rowspan=3 style="width:171px"|Von der Leyen Commission |rowspan=3 align="center"|707 |rowspan=3 align="center"|374{{citation needed|date=July 2024}} |rowspan=3 align="center" style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{font color |#229400 |461}} |rowspan=3 align="center"|157 |rowspan=3 align="center"|89 |
| style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" |
|style="width:40px"|{{small|S&D}} |
| style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}}" |
|style="width:40px"|{{small|RE}} |
Council presidency
{{unreferenced section|date=October 2019}}
| style="background: #EEEEEE; border: 1px solid darkgray;%" align=right
|+ |colspan=9 align="center" style="background-color:#EEEEEE" |Presidency of the |
| colspan=3 align="center" style="background-color:#EEEEEE" |File:Flag of Belgium.svg |
| colspan=3 align="center" style="background-color:#EEEEEE" |Belgium {{small|1 January 2024 - 30 June 2024}} |
The Council of the European Union (Council) is one of three EU institutions involved in the EU lawmaking process. It is the de facto upper house of the EU legislature, the European Parliament being the lower house, with an equal role in the ordinary legislative procedure. The Council consists of ministerial representatives from member states' national governments. Votes are decided by qualified majority (55% of member states and 65% of EU population).
Every six months, a new EU member state takes over the presidency of the council. As presiding country, it organises Council meetings (with the help of Secretariat General) and decides on their agendas. These agendas are prepared in cooperation with other two member states that are part of each trio, which form common policy agendas over their 18-month period.
| class="wikitable"
|+ ! colspan="11" align="center" |Presidency of the Council of the European Union ! rowspan="58" style="width:1px;" | ! rowspan="2" style="width:50px;"|Parliament ! rowspan="2" style="width:60px;"|Commission ! colspan="3" rowspan="2" |High Representative ! colspan="3" rowspan="2" |European Council |
| style="width:80px;"|Member state
!style="width:30px;"|Trio !style="width:100px;"|Term !colspan=3 |Head of Government ! style="width:50px;" |Cabinet !colspan=4 |Government coalition |
|---|
| rowspan=2 style="width:90px;"|{{small|{{flag|Romania}}}}
| rowspan="14" align="center" style="width:30px;"|T9 |rowspan=2 style="width:90px;"|{{small|1 January 2019 – |rowspan=2 style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of European Socialists}}" | |rowspan=2 style="width:30px"|{{small|PES}} |rowspan=2 style="width:140px"|{{small|Prime Minister}} | rowspan="2" style="width:50px" align="center" |{{small|Dăncilă}} |style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of European Socialists}}" | |style="width:30px"|{{small|PES}} |style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Social Democratic Party (Romania)}}" | |style="width:30px"|{{small|PSD}} | rowspan="3" align="center" style="width:50px;"|VIII | rowspan="6" align="center" style="width:60px;"|Juncker | rowspan="6" style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|Party of European Socialists}}" | | rowspan="6" style="width:30px;" |{{small|PES}} | rowspan="6" style="width:50px;" |Federica Mogherini | rowspan="6" style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | | rowspan="6" style="width:30px;"|{{small|EPP}} | rowspan="6" style="width:50px;"|Donald Tusk |
| style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party}}" |
|style="width:30px"|{{small|ALDE}} |style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats (Romania)}}" | |style="width:30px"|{{small|ALDE}} |
| rowspan="10" style="width:90px;"|{{small|{{flag|Finland}}}}
| rowspan="10" style="width:90px;"|{{small|1 July 2019 – | rowspan="10" style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of European Socialists}}" | | rowspan="10" style="width:30px" |{{small|PES}} | rowspan="5" style="width:100px" |{{small|Prime Minister}} | rowspan="5" align="center" style="width:50px;" |{{small|Rinne}} |style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of European Socialists}}" | |style="width:30px"|{{small|PES}} |style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Social Democratic Party of Finland}}" | |style="width:30px"|{{small|SDP}} |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party}}" |
|style="width:30px"|{{small|ALDE}} |style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Centre Party (Finland)}}" | |style="width:30px"|{{small|Kesk.}} | rowspan="52" align="center" style="width:50px;" |IX |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European Green Party}}" |
|style="width:30px"|{{small|EGP}} |style="width:1px; background-color: #61BF1A" | |style="width:30px"|{{small|VIHR}} |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of the European Left}}" |
|style="width:30px"|{{small|PEL}} |style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Left Alliance (Finland)}}" | |style="width:30px"|{{small|Vas.}} |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party}}" |
| style="width:30px;"|{{small|ALDE}} | style="width:1px; background-color: #0E88D3" | | style="width:30px;"|{{small|SFP}} | rowspan="49" |Von der Leyen | rowspan="49" style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of European Socialists}}" | | rowspan="49" |{{small|PES}} | rowspan="49" |Josep Borrell | rowspan="49" style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party}}" | | rowspan="49" style="width:30px;" |{{small|ALDE}} | rowspan="49" |Charles Michel |
| rowspan="5" |{{small|Prime Minister}} {{small|Sanna Marin (SDP) from 10 December 2019}} | rowspan="5" align="center" style="width:50px;" |Marin |style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of European Socialists}}" | |style="width:30px;"|{{small|PES}} |style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Social Democratic Party of Finland}}" | |style="width:30px;"|{{small|SDP}} |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party}}" |
|style="width:30px;"|{{small|ALDE}} |style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Centre Party (Finland)}}" | |style="width:30px;"|{{small|Kesk.}} |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of the European Left}}" |
|style="width:30px;"|{{small|PEL}} |style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Left Alliance (Finland)}}" | |{{small|Vas.}} |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European Green Party}}" |
|style="width:30px;"|{{small|EGP}} |style="width:1px; background-color: #61BF1A" | |style="width:30px;"|{{small|VIHR}} |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party}}" |
|style="width:30px;"|{{small|ALDE}} |style="width:1px; background-color: #0E88D3" | |style="width:30px;"|{{small|SFP}} |
| rowspan="2" style="width:90px;"|{{small|{{flag|Croatia}}}}
| rowspan="2" style="width:90px;"|{{small|1 January 2020 – | rowspan="2" style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | | rowspan="2" style="width:30px;"|{{small|EPP}} | rowspan="2" |Prime Minister | rowspan="2" align="center" style="width:50px;" |Plenković | style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |style="width:30px;"|{{small|EPP}} | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Croatian Democratic Union}}" | |style="width:30px;"|HDZ |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party}}" |
|style="width:30px;"|{{small|ALDE}} | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats}}" | |HNS |
| rowspan="3" style="width:90px;"|{{small|{{flag|Germany}}}}
| rowspan="8" align="center" style="width:30px;"|{{small|T10}} | rowspan="3" style="width:90px;"|{{small|1 July 2020 – | rowspan="3" style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | | rowspan="3" style="width:30px;"|{{small|EPP}} | rowspan="3" |Federal Chancellor | rowspan="3" align="center" style="width:50px;" |Merkel IV | style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |style="width:30px;"|{{small|EPP}} | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}" | |style="width:30px;"|CDU |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of European Socialists}}" |
|style="width:30px;"|{{small|PES}} | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}" | |style="width:30px;"|SPD |
| style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|style="width:30px;"|{{small|EPP}} | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Christian Social Union of Bavaria}}" | |style="width:30px;"|CSU |
| style="width:90px;"|{{small|{{flag|Portugal}}}}
| style="width:90px;"|{{small|1 January 2021 – | style="background-color: {{party color|Party of European Socialists}}" | | style="width:30px;"|{{small|PES}} | Prime Minister | align="center" style="width:50px;" |Costa II | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of European Socialists}}" | |style="width:30px;"|{{small|PES}} | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Socialist Party (Portugal)}}" | |style="width:30px;"|PS |
| rowspan="4" style="width:90px;"|{{small|{{flag|Slovenia}}}}
| rowspan="4" style="width:90px;"|{{small|1 July 2021 – | rowspan="4" style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | | rowspan="4" style="width:30px;"|{{small|EPP}} | rowspan="4" '''|Prime Minister | rowspan="4" align="center" style="width:50px;" |Janša III | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European People's Party}}" | | style="width:30px;"|{{small|EPP}} | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Slovenian Democratic Party}}" | | style="width:30px;"|SDS |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party}}" |
|style="width:30px;"|{{small|ALDE}} | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Modern Centre Party}}" | |style="width:30px;"|SMC |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European People's Party}}" |
|style="width:30px;"|{{small|EPP}} | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|New Slovenia}}" | |style="width:30px;"|NSi |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European Democratic Party}}" |
|style="width:30px;"|{{small|EDP}} | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Democratic Party of Pensioners of Slovenia}}" | | style="width:30px;"|DeSUS |
| rowspan="6" style="width:90px;" |{{small|{{flag|France}}}}
| rowspan="14" align="center" style="width:30px;" |{{small|T11}} | rowspan="6" style="width:90px;" |{{small|1 January 2022 – | rowspan="6" style="width:1px; background-color:#808080" | | rowspan="6" |Ind. | rowspan="6" |Prime Minister | rowspan="6" align="center" |Castex | style="width:1px; background-color:#808080" | | Ind. | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|La République En Marche!}}" | |LREM |
| style="width:1px; background-color:#808080" |
|Ind. | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Territories of Progress}}" | |TDP |
| style="width:1px; background-color:#808080" |
|Ind. | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Ecologist Party}}" | |EC |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European Democratic Party}}" |
|EDP | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Democratic Movement (France)}}" | |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party}}" |
|ALDE | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Radical Party (France)}}" | |RAD |
| style="width:1px; background-color:#808080" |
|Ind. | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Agir (France)}}" | |Agir |
| rowspan="5" style="width:90px;"|{{small|{{flag|Czech Republic}}}}
| rowspan="5" style="width:90px;"|{{small|1 July 2022 – | rowspan="5" style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}}" | | rowspan="5" |ECR | rowspan="5" |Prime Minister | rowspan="5" align="center" style="width:50px;" |Fiala | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists Party}} | | ECR | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)}} | | ODS |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European People's Party}} |
| EPP | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Mayors and Independents}} | | STAN |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European People's Party}} |
| EPP | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|KDU-ČSL}} | | KDU-ČSL |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European Pirate Party}} |
| PPEU | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Czech Pirate Party}} | | Pirates |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European People's Party}} |
| EPP | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|TOP 09}} | | TOP 09 |
| rowspan="3" style="width:90px;"|{{small|{{flag|Sweden}}}}
|rowspan="3" style="width:90px;"|{{small|1 January 2023 – |rowspan="3" style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European People's Party}}" | |rowspan="3" |EPP |rowspan="3" |Prime Minister | rowspan="3" |Kristersson | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European People's Party}} | | EPP | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Moderate Party}} | | M |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European People's Party}} |
| EPP | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Christian Democrats (Sweden)}} | | KD |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party}} |
| ALDE | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Liberals (Sweden)}} | | L |
| rowspan="12" style="width:90px;" |{{small|{{flag|Spain}}}}
| rowspan="21" align="center" style="width:30px;" |{{small|T12}} | rowspan="12" style="width:90px;" |{{small|1 July 2023 – | rowspan="12" style="background-color: {{party color|Party of European Socialists}}" | | rowspan="12" | PES | rowspan="12" | Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez (PSOE) | rowspan="5" align="center" |Sánchez II{{Small| | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of European Socialists}}" | | PES | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Spanish Socialist Workers' Party}}" | | PSOE |
| style="width:1px; background-color: #27355c" |
| MLP | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Podemos (Spanish political party)}}" | | Podemos |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of the European Left}}" |
| PEL | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Spain}}" | | PCE |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of the European Left}}" |
|PEL | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|United Left (Spain)}}" | |IU |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European Green Party}}" |
|EGP | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Catalunya en Comú}}" | |
| rowspan="7" align="center"|Sánchez III{{Small| from 21 November 2023}} | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of European Socialists}}" | | PES | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Spanish Socialist Workers' Party}}" | | PSOE |
| style="width:1px; background-color:#808080" |
| Ind. | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Sumar (electoral platform)}}" | |SMR |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of European Socialists}}" |
| PES | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Socialists' Party of Catalonia}}" | |PSC |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European Green Party}}" |
| EGP | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Catalunya en Comú}}" | |
| style="width:1px; background-color: #808080 |
| Ind. | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Más Madrid}}" | |MM |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of the European Left}}" |
| PEL | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|United Left (Spain)}}" | |IU |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of the European Left}}" |
| PEL | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of Spain}}" | |PCE |
| rowspan="7" style="width:90px;" |{{small|{{flag|Belgium}}}}
| rowspan="7" style="width:90px;" |{{small|1 January 2024 – | rowspan="7" style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party}}" | | rowspan="7" |ALDE | rowspan="7" |Prime Minister | rowspan="7" |De Croo | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party}}" | | ALDE | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Open Vlaamse Liberalen en Democraten}}" | | Open Vld |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party}}" |
| ALDE | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Mouvement Réformateur}}" | | MR |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of European Socialists}}" |
| PES | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Vooruit (political party)}}" | |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Party of European Socialists}}" |
| PES | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Parti Socialiste (Belgium)}}" | |PS |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European People's Party}}" |
| EPP | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Christen-Democratisch en Vlaams}}" | | CD&V |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European Green Party}}" |
|EGP | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Groen (political party)}}" | |
| style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|European Green Party}}" |
|EGP | style="width:1px; background-color: {{party color|Ecolo}}" | |
| style="width:90px;" |{{small|{{flag|Hungary}}}}
| style="width:90px;" |{{small|1 July 2024 – | colspan="3" |{{small|TBD}} |{{small|TBD}} | colspan="4" |{{small|TBD}} | rowspan="23" align="center" style="width:50px;" |X |{{small|TBD}} | colspan="3" |{{small|TBD}} | colspan="3" |{{small|TBD}} |
Appointments
European Parliament has role in the appointment of:{{cite web|url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/RULES-9-2019-07-02_EN.pdf|title=Rules of Procedure|date=December 2019|publisher=European Parliament|website=www.europarl.europa.eu|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241126001223/https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/RULES-9-2019-07-02_EN.pdf|archive-date=26 November 2024|url-status=live}}
- President of the European Commission
- Members of the European Commission
- Members of the European Court of Auditors
- Members of the Executive Board of the European Central Bank and supervisory board of the European Central Bank
- economic governance bodies:
- Chair and Vice Chair of the supervisory board of the ECB Supervisory
- Chair, Vice Chair and full-time members of the Single Resolution Board of the Single Resolution Mechanism
- Chairs and executive directors of the European Supervisory Authorities (European Banking Authority, European Securities and Markets Authority, European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority)
- Managing Director and Deputy Managing Director of the European Fund for Strategic Investments
| class="wikitable"
|+ !rowspan=2 |Position !colspan=4 |Candidate !rowspan=2 |EP Role !rowspan=2 |Appointer !colspan=5 |Hearing !colspan=6 |European Parliament vote !rowspan=2 |Source |
| colspan=2 |Party
!Name !Country !Date !style="width:60px"|Committee !style="width:60px"|In favor !style="width:60px"|Against !style="width:60px"|Abstain !Date !style="width:60px"|Votes cast !style="width:60px"|Majority !style="width:60px"|In favor !style="width:60px"|Against !style="width:60px"|Abstain |
|---|
| President of the European Central Bank
|style="width:1px; background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |Consultation |align="center"|4 September 2019 |align="center"|{{small|ECON}} |align="center" style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{font color |#229400 |37}} |align="center"|11 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|17 September 2019 |align="center"|649 |align="center"|325 |align="center" style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{font color |#229400 |349}} |align="center"|206 |align="center"|49 |{{Cite web|url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20190904IPR60306/economics-and-monetary-affairs-committee-recommend-lagarde-for-ecb-president|title=Economics and Monetary Affairs Committee recommend Lagarde for ECB President {{!}} News {{!}} European Parliament|date=2019-04-09|website=www.europarl.europa.eu|language=en|access-date=2019-09-15}}{{cite web|url=https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meetdocs/2014_2019/plmrep/COMMITTEES/ECON/PR/2019/09-04/1187645EN.pdf|title=Draft Report|date=29 August 2019|publisher=European Parliament|website=www.europarl.europa.eu|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230602141638/https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meetdocs/2014_2019/plmrep/COMMITTEES/ECON/PR/2019/09-04/1187645EN.pdf|archive-date=2 June 2023|url-status=live}} |
| Vice Chair of the supervisory board of the European Central Bank
|style="width:1px; background-color:#808080" | |{{small|Ind}} |{{small|{{flag|LUX}}}} |Consultation |Governing Council of the European Central Bank |align="center"|4 September 2019 |align="center"|{{small|ECON}} |align="center" style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{font color |#229400 |35}} |align="center"|14 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|17 September 2019 |align="center"|678 |align="center"|340 |align="center" style="background-color:#d8ffcc" |{{font color |#229400 |379}} |align="center"|230 |align="center"|69 | |
| Chief European Public Prosecutor
|style="width:1px; background-color:#808080" | |{{small|Ind}} |{{small|{{flag|ROM}}}} |Appointment |European Parliament | colspan="11" align="center" |Confirmed by the BCPR, no EP vote. |
Statistics
= European Parliament statistics =
There were 266 women MEPs, 37.7% of the whole Parliament. Kira Peter-Hansen of Denmark was the youngest MEP at 21, while Silvio Berlusconi (former Prime Minister of Italy), was the oldest at the age of 82. The average age of all MEPs was 50.{{cite web|url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/ATAG/2019/637976/EPRS_ATA(2019)637976_EN.pdf|title=Members of the European Parliament, 2019-2024|publisher=European Parliament|website=www.europarl.europa.eu|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240121224516/https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/ATAG/2019/637976/EPRS_ATA(2019)637976_EN.pdf|archive-date=21 January 2024|url-status=live}}
387 of the MEPs were newly elected and weren't members of European Parliament before. 295 MEPs were also members of the previous Parliament. 16 of the MEPs held position before, but not between 2014 and 2019.
| class="wikitable"
|+ !rowspan=2 |Women MEPs !rowspan=2 |New MEPs !colspan=3 |Age |
| Youngest
!Average !Oldest |
|---|
| {{composition bar|266|705|hex=pink}}
|{{composition bar|387|705|hex=green}} |align="center" style="width:50px;"|21 |align="center" style="width:50px;"|50 |align="center" style="width:50px;"|82 |
= Statistics by member states =
Most bureau positions is held by Germany, while on the other side Slovenia is the only member state that has no bureau positions. With 5, Germany has most Committee Chairmen, followed by France with 4.
Finland (with 7 women out of 13 MEPs) and Sweden (with 11 out of 20) are the only member states with more women MEPS than men. Austria, Latvia, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and Slovenia have a gender parity. Cyprus is the only member state without any women.
Slovakia has the highest percent of newly elected MEPs at 85%, while Malta only has 33% of newly elected MEPs.
With 60 years of age Lithuania has the oldest national delegation, while Malta has the youngest at 44. Sweden has the youngest "oldest" MEP at the age of 58 and Lithuania has the oldest "youngest" MEP at the age of 54.
| class="wikitable"
|+ !rowspan=2 style="width:110px;" |Member state !colspan=3 |Positions !rowspan=2 |Women MEPs !rowspan=2 |New MEPs !colspan=3 |Age |
| EP Bureau
!Committees' bureaus !Groups' bureaus !Youngest !Average !Oldest |
|---|
| {{flagicon|Austria}} Austria
|{{composition bar|1|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|3|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|0|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|9|18|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|12|18|hex=green}} |align="center" style="width:50px;"|27 |align="center" style="width:50px;"|47 |align="center" style="width:50px;"|61 |
| {{flagicon|Belgium}} Belgium
|{{composition bar|0|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|4|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|3|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|7|21|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|11|21|hex=green}} |align="center"|34 |align="center"|52 |align="center"|68 |
| {{flagicon|Bulgaria}} Bulgaria
|{{composition bar|0|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|1|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|2|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|5|17|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|8|17|hex=green}} |align="center"|30 |align="center"|45 |align="center"|67 |
| {{flagicon|Croatia}} Croatia
|{{composition bar|0|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|0|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|2|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|4|11|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|6|11|hex=green}} |align="center"|28 |align="center"|47 |align="center"|62 |
| {{flagicon|Cyprus}} Cyprus
|{{composition bar|0|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|0|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|1|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|0|6|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|3|6|hex=green}} |align="center"|49 |align="center"|55 |align="center"|59 |
| {{flagicon|Czech Republic}} Czech Republic
|{{composition bar|2|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|4|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|0|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|7|21|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|11|21|hex=green}} |align="center"|26 |align="center"|46 |align="center"|66 |
| {{flagicon|Denmark}} Denmark
|{{composition bar|0|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|2|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|1|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|6|14|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|8|14|hex=green}} |align="center"|21 |align="center"|46 |align="center"|74 |
| {{flagicon|Estonia}} Estonia
|{{composition bar|0|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|1|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|0|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|2|6|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|3|6|hex=green}} |align="center"|28 |align="center"|48 |align="center"|62 |
| {{flagicon|Finland}} Finland
|{{composition bar|1|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|1|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|0|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|8|13|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|6|13|hex=green}} |align="center"|40 |align="center"|55 |align="center"|73 |
| {{flagicon|France}} France
|{{composition bar|2|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|10|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|6|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|37|74|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|51|74|hex=green}} |align="center"|23 |align="center"|50 |align="center"|72 |
| {{flagicon|Germany}} Germany
|{{composition bar|3|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|17|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|6|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|35|96|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|50|96|hex=green}} |align="center"|26 |align="center"|49 |align="center"|78 |
| {{flagicon|Greece}} Greece
|{{composition bar|1|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|3|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|1|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|5|21|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|11|21|hex=green}} |align="center"|33 |align="center"|52 |align="center"|67 |
| {{flagicon|Hungary}} Hungary
|{{composition bar|2|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|3|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|1|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|8|21|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|8|21|hex=green}} |align="center"|30 |align="center"|46 |align="center"|66 |
| {{flagicon|Ireland}} Ireland
|{{composition bar|1|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|0|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|1|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|6|11|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|7|11|hex=green}} |align="center"|32 |align="center"|54 |align="center"|68 |
| {{flagicon|Italy}} Italy
|{{composition bar|2|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|8|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|3|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|30|73|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|41|73|hex=green}} |align="center"|30 |align="center"|49 |align="center"|82 |
| {{flagicon|Latvia}} Latvia
|{{composition bar|0|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|2|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|1|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|4|8|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|4|8|hex=green}} |align="center"|43 |align="center"|57 |align="center"|69 |
| {{flagicon|Lithuania}} Lithuania
|{{composition bar|0|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|1|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|0|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|3|11|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|6|11|hex=green}} |align="center"|54 |align="center"|60 |align="center"|65 |
| {{flagicon|Luxembourg}} Luxembourg
|{{composition bar|0|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|1|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|0|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|3|6|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|3|6|hex=green}} |align="center"|35 |align="center"|52 |align="center"|67 |
| {{flagicon|Malta}} Malta
|{{composition bar|1|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|0|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|1|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|2|6|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|2|6|hex=green}} |align="center"|29 |align="center"|44 |align="center"|71 |
| {{flagicon|Netherlands}} Netherlands
|{{composition bar|0|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|4|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|5|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|13|26|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|12|26|hex=green}} |align="center"|29 |align="center"|46 |align="center"|66 |
| {{flagicon|Poland}} Poland
|{{composition bar|2|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|7|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|2|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|18|51|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|31|51|hex=green}} |align="center"|34 |align="center"|56 |align="center"|79 |
| {{flagicon|Portugal}}Portugal
|{{composition bar|1|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|5|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|1|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|10|21|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|12|21|hex=green}} |align="center"|27 |align="center"|49 |align="center"|66 |
| {{flagicon|Romania}} Romania
|{{composition bar|0|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|7|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|3|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|7|32|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|22|32|hex=green}} |align="center"|33 |align="center"|49 |align="center"|67 |
| {{flagicon|Slovakia}} Slovakia
|{{composition bar|1|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|1|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|0|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|2|13|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|11|13|hex=green}} |align="center"|34 |align="center"|49 |align="center"|65 |
| {{flagicon|Slovenia}} Slovenia
|{{composition bar|0|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|0|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|0|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|4|8|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|3|8|hex=green}} |align="center"|30 |align="center"|50 |align="center"|59 |
| {{flagicon|Spain}} Spain
|{{composition bar|0|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|11|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|6|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|26|54|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|32|54|hex=green}} |align="center"|25 |align="center"|20 |align="center"|74 |
| {{flagicon|Sweden}} Sweden
|{{composition bar|0|20|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|2|110|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|3|55|hex=blue}} |{{composition bar|11|20|hex=pink}} |{{composition bar|16|20|hex=green}} |align="center"|32 |align="center"|45 |align="center"|58 |
| colspan=9 |Source: |
Delegations
Delegations are established to maintain and develop relations with entities the European Parliament has an interest to cooperate with. Among these are countries that EU has close (especially trade) relations or countries applying expected to join the EU. The EP also cooperates with the parliamentary bodies of other international organisations, such as NATO.{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/delegations/en/about/introduction |title=Introduction {{!}} About {{!}} Delegations {{!}} European Parliament |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2019-07-20}} Delegations have full and substitute members, and elects its own chair. They can be divided in two groups, standing delegations and ad hoc delegations.
= Delegations to parliamentary assemblies =
| class="wikitable"
|+ !colspan=2 style="width:647px"|Delegation ! colspan="5" |Chair |
| Delegation for relations with the NATO Parliamentary Assembly
|style="width:40px" align="center"|{{small|DNAT}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |style="width:50px"|{{small|EPP}} |style="width:160px"|Tom Vandenkendelaere |{{small|{{flag|BEL}}}} |
| Delegation to the African, Caribbean and Pacific Group-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly
|align="center"|{{small|DACP}} |style="width:1px;" style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|POR}}}} |
| Delegation to the Euro-Latin American Parliamentary Assembly
|align="center"|{{small|DLAT}} |style="width:1px;" style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |
| Delegation to the Euronest Parliamentary Assembly
|align="center"|{{small|DEPA}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|LIT}}}} |
| Delegation to the Euro-Mediterranean Parliamentary Assembly
|align="center"|{{small|DMED}} |style="width:1px;" style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |
| colspan=5 |Source:{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/delegations/en/list/bytype?filter=ABCDE |title=Find a delegation by type {{!}} Delegations {{!}} European Parliament |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2022-01-21}}
| |
= Joint Parliamentary Committees (JPCs) =
JPCs are created with bilateral agreement between the EU and the third country.{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/delegations/en/about/types-of-delegations |title=Types of delegations {{!}} About {{!}} Delegations {{!}} European Parliament |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2019-07-20}}
| class="wikitable"
|+ !colspan=2 style="width:600px"|Delegation ! colspan="5" |Chair |
| style="width:600px"|Delegation for Northern cooperation and for relations with Switzerland and Norway and to the EU-Iceland Joint Parliamentary Committee and the European Economic Area (EEA) Joint Parliamentary Committee
|style="width:40px" align="center"|{{small|DEEA}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |style="width:50px" |{{small|EPP}} |style="width:160px"|Andreas Schwab |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo
|align="center"|{{small|DSEE}} |style="background:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}};" | |{{small|G/EFA}} |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| style="width:600px"|Delegation for relations with the Maghreb countries and the Arab Maghreb Union, including the EU-Morocco, EU-Tunisia and EU-Algeria Joint Parliamentary Committees
|align="center"|{{small|DMAG}} |style="width:1px;" style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |
| Delegation to the CARIFORUM-EU Parliamentary Committee
|align="center"|{{small|DCAR}} |style="width:1px;" style="background-color:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}}" | |{{small|RE}} |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |
| Delegation to the EU-Albania Stabilisation and Association Parliamentary Committee
|align="center"|{{small|D-AL}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|GRE}}}} |
| Delegation to the EU-Chile Joint Parliamentary Committee
|align="center"|{{small|D-CL}} |style="width:1px;" style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |
| Delegation to the EU-Mexico Joint Parliamentary Committee
|align="center"|{{small|D-MX}} |style="width:1px;" style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |
| Delegation to the EU-Moldova Parliamentary Association Committee
|align="center"|{{small|D-MD}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|ROM}}}} |
| Delegation to the EU-Montenegro Stabilisation and Association Parliamentary Committee
|align="center"|{{small|D-ME}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|SVK}}}} |
| Delegation to the EU-North Macedonia Joint Parliamentary Committee
|align="center"|{{small|D-MK}} |style="width:1px;" style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|AUT}}}} |
| Delegation to the EU-Serbia Stabilisation and Association Parliamentary Committee
|align="center"|{{small|D-RS}} |style="width:1px;" style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|SLO}}}} |
| Delegation to the EU-Turkey Joint Parliamentary Committee
|align="center"|{{small|D-TR}} |style="background:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}};" | |{{small|G/EFA}} |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| Delegation to the EU-UK Parliamentary Partnership Assembly
|align="center"|{{small|D-UK}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}}" | |{{small|RE}} |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |
| Delegation to the EU-Ukraine Parliamentary Association Committee
|align="center"|{{small|D-UA}} |style="background:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}};" | |{{small|ECR}} |{{small|{{flag|POL}}}} |
| colspan=5 |Source:{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/delegations/en/list/bytype?filter=F |title=Find a delegation by type {{!}} Delegations {{!}} European Parliament |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2022-01-21}}
| |
= Parliamentary Cooperations Committees (PCCs) =
| class="wikitable"
|+ !colspan=2 style="width:600px"|Delegation ! colspan="5" |Chair |
| style="width:600px"|Delegation to the EU-Armenia Parliamentary Partnership Committee, the EU-Azerbaijan Parliamentary Cooperation Committee and the EU-Georgia Parliamentary Association Committee
|align="center"|{{small|DSCA}} |style="width:1px;" style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|EST}}}} |
| style="width:600px"|Delegation to the EU-Kazakhstan, EU-Kyrgyzstan, EU-Uzbekistan and EU-Tajikistan Parliamentary Cooperation Committees and for relations with Turkmenistan and Mongolia
|align="center"|{{small|DCAS}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |
| Delegation to the EU-Russia Parliamentary Cooperation Committee
|align="center"|{{small|D-RU}} |style="background:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}};" | |{{small|ECR}} |{{small|{{flag|POL}}}} |
| colspan=5 |Source:{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/delegations/en/list/bytype?filter=G |title=Find a delegation by type {{!}} Delegations {{!}} European Parliament |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2019-07-16}}
| |
= Bilateral and multilateral relations delegations =
| class="wikitable"
|+ !colspan=2 style="width:647px"|Delegation ! colspan="5" |Chair |
| Delegation for relations with Afghanistan
|style="width:40px" align="center"|{{small|D-AF}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}}" | |style="width:50px" |{{small|RE}} |style="width:160px"|Petras Auštrevičius |{{small|{{flag|LIT}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with Australia and New Zealand
|align="center"|{{small|DANZ}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}}" | |{{small|RE}} |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with Belarus
|align="center"|{{small|D-BY}} |style="width:1px;" style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|POL}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with Brazil
|align="center"|{{small|D-BR}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|POR}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with Canada
|align="center"|{{small|D-CA}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}}" | |{{small|RE}} |{{small|{{flag|FRA}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with India
|align="center"|{{small|D-IN}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}}" | |{{small|RE}} |{{small|{{flag|DEN}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with Iran
|align="center"|{{small|D-IR}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}}" | |{{small|GUE/NGL}} |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with Iraq
|align="center"|{{small|D-IQ}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|SWE}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with Israel
|align="center"|{{small|D-IL}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with Japan
|align="center"|{{small|D-JP}} |style="width:1px;" style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|DEN}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with Mercosur
|align="center"|{{small|DMER}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}}" | |{{small|RE}} |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with Palestine
|align="center"|{{small|DPAL}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}}" | |{{small|GUE/NGL}} |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with South Africa
|align="center"|{{small|D-ZA}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|POL}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with the Arabian Peninsula
|align="center"|{{small|DARP}} |style="background:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}};" | |{{small|G/EFA}} |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with the countries of Central America
|align="center"|{{small|DCAM}} |style="background:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}};" | |{{small|G/EFA}} |{{small|{{flag|LUX}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with the countries of South Asia
|align="center"|{{small|DSAS}} |style="background:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}};" | |{{small|ECR}} |{{small|{{flag|ITA}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with the countries of Southeast Asia and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
|align="center"|{{small|DASE}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with the countries of the Andean Community
|align="center"|{{small|DAND}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with the Korean Peninsula
|align="center"|{{small|DKOR}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|AUT}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with the Mashriq countries
|align="center"|{{small|DMAS}} |style="width:1px;" style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}}" | |{{small|S&D}} |{{small|{{flag|POR}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with the Pan-African Parliament
|align="center"|{{small|DPAP}} |style="background-color:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}}" | |{{small|RE}} |{{small|{{flag|ESP}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with the People's Republic of China
|align="center"|{{small|D-CN}} |style="background:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}};" | |{{small|G/EFA}} |{{small|{{flag|GER}}}} |
| Delegation for relations with the United States
|align="center"|{{small|D-US}} |style="background-color:{{party color|European People's Party}}" | |{{small|EPP}} |{{small|{{flag|POL}}}} |
| colspan=5 |Source:{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/delegations/en/list/bytype?filter=H |title=Find a delegation by type {{!}} Delegations {{!}} European Parliament |publisher=European Parliament |language=en |access-date=2022-01-21}}
| |
Secretariat
{{See also|Secretariat of the European Parliament}}
The composition of the rest of Secretariat is appointed by the Parliament Bureau, headed by the Secretary General.
- Secretary General: {{flagicon|Germany}} Klaus Welle
- Deputy Secretary General: {{flagicon|Germany}} Markus Winkler
- The Cabinet of the Secretary General
- Director: {{flagicon|Germany}} Susanne Altenberg
- Legal Service
- Head: {{flagicon|France}} Freddy Drexler
- Directorates General.
Other services that assist the Secretariat:
- Secretariat of the Bureau and Quaestors
- Secretariat of the Conference of Presidents
- Directorate for Relations with Political Groups
- Internal Audit Unit
- Eco-Management and Audit Scheme Unit (EMAS)
- Management Team Support Office
- Business Continuity Management Unit
- Data Protection Service
= Directorates General =
| class="wikitable"
|+ !colspan=2 |Directorate General !Director General |
| Directorate Generale for the Presidency
|style="text-align: center;"|{{small|DG PRES}} |{{flagicon|Germany}} Markus Winkler |
| Directorate General for Internal Policies of the Union
|style="text-align: center;"|{{small|DG IPOL}} |{{flagicon|Italy}} Riccardo Ribera d'Alcalá |
| Directorate General for External Policies of the Union
|style="text-align: center;"|{{small|DG EXPO}} |{{flagicon|Italy}} Pietro Ducci |
| Directorate General for Communication
|style="text-align: center;"|{{small|DG COMM}} |{{flagicon|Spain}} Jaume Duch Guillot |
| Directorate General for Parliamentary Research Services
|style="text-align: center;"|{{small|DG EPRS}} | |
| Directorate General for Personnel
|style="text-align: center;"|{{small|DG PERS}} |{{flagicon|Denmark}} Kristian Knudsen |
| Directorate General for Infrastructure and Logistics
|style="text-align: center;"|{{small|DG INLO}} |{{flagicon|Finland}} Leena Maria Linnus |
| Directorate General for Translation
|style="text-align: center;"|{{small|DG TRAD}} |{{flagicon|Slovenia}} Valter Mavrič |
| Directorate General for Logistics and Interpretation for Conferences
|style="text-align: center;"|{{small|DG LINC}} |{{flagicon|Poland}} Agnieszka Walter-Drop |
| Directorate General for Finance
|style="text-align: center;"|{{small|DG FINS}} |{{flagicon|France}} Didier Klethi |
| Directorate General for Innovation and Technological Support
|style="text-align: center;"|{{small|DG ITEC}} |{{flagicon|Belgium}} Walter Petrucci (Acting) |
| Directorate General for Security
|style="text-align: center;"|{{small|DG SAFE}} |{{flagicon|Italy}} Elio Carozza |
2019 elections results
The 2019 European Parliament election took place from 23 to 26 May 2019.
| class="wikitable centre sortable" style="text-align:right"
|+2019 results by political group{{cite web |url=https://www.election-results.eu/tools/comparative-tool/ |title=2019 European election results – Comparative tool |publisher=European Parliament |access-date=5 July 2019}} !scope=col colspan=3 |Group (2019–24) !scope=col |Seats 2019 !scope=col |Outgoing !scope=col |∆ |
| style="background:{{party color|European People's Party group}};"|
|align=left|EPP |align=left|European People's Party {{small|(Christian democrats and liberal conservatives)}} |182 |216 |{{down}} −34 |
| style="background:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}};"|
|align=left|S&D |align=left|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats {{small|(Social democrats)}} |154 |185 |{{down}} −31 |
| style="background:{{party color|Renew Europe}};"|
|align=left|RE |align=left|Renew Europe {{small|(Social liberals and conservative liberals)}} |108 |69 |{{up}} +39 |
| style="background:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}};"|
|align=left|Greens/EFA |align=left|Greens/European Free Alliance {{small|(Greens and regionalists)}} |74 |52 |{{up}} +22 |
| style="background:{{party color|Identity and Democracy}};"|
|align=left|ID |align=left|Identity and Democracy {{small|(Right-wing populists and nationalists)}} |73 |36 |{{up}} +37 |
| style="background:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}};"|
|align=left|ECR |align=left|European Conservatives and Reformists {{small|(National conservatives and sovereignists)}} |62 |77 |{{down}} −15 |
| style="background:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}};"|
|align=left|GUE/NGL |align=left|European United Left–Nordic Green Left {{small|(Democratic socialists and communists)}} |41 |52 |{{down}} −11 |
| style="background:white;"|
|align=left|NI |align=left|Non-attached |57 |20 |{{up}} +37 |
| style="background:{{party color|Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy}};"|
|align=left|EFDD |align=left|Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy {{small|(Populists and hard eurosceptics)}} |– |42 |{{down}} −42 |
| style="background:#ddd;"|
|align=left|Vacant |align=left|N/A |0 |2 |{{n/a}} |
| class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold; background:rgb(232,232,232);"
|colspan=3|Total |751 |751 |{{unchanged}} |
;Notes on changes in groups
- Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe was succeeded by Renew Europe.
- Europe of Nations and Freedom was disbanded and largely replaced by Identity and Democracy.
- Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy did not form in the Ninth Parliament.{{cite web |url=https://www.politico.eu/article/brexit-party-nigel-farage-fails-to-form-political-group-in-european-parliament/ |title=Brexit Party misses first deadline to form political group in European Parliament |work=Politico Europe |first=Maïa |last=de la Baume |date=26 June 2019 |access-date=4 July 2019 |quote=Several Parliament officials said that Farage's former "Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy" group had not been added to the official list. "Farage and 5Star doesn't have a group," said one official, referring to Italy's 5Star movement which was also part of the EFDD.}}
= Results by country =
| class="wikitable" style="font-size:85%; text-align:left; white-space:nowrap"
|+ |
| rowspan="3" |State
! colspan="16"|Political groups ! rowspan="3" |MEPs |
|---|
| colspan="2" style="width: 90px; background:{{party color|European People's Party group}};" |
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; background:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; background:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; background:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; background:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; background:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; background:{{party color|Identity and Democracy}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; background:white;" | |
| colspan="2" style="width: 90px" |EPP (EPP, ECPM) ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px" |S&D ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px" |RE ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px" |ECR ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px" |GUE/NGL ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px" |G/EFA ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px" |ID ! colspan="2" style="width: 90px" |NI |
| {{flagicon|Austria}} Austria
| text-align:left;" |7 (ÖVP) | text-align:right;" |+2 | text-align:left;" |5 (SPÖ) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |1 (NEOS) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |2 (Grüne) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" |3 (FPÖ) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !18 |
| {{flagicon|Belgium}} Belgium
| text-align:left;" |2 (CD&V) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |2 (PS) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" |2 (Open VLD) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" |3 (N-VA) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" |1 (PTB) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" |2 (ECOLO) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" |3 (VB) | text-align:right;" |+2 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !21 |
| {{flagicon|Bulgaria}} Bulgaria
| text-align:left;" |6 (GERB) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |5 (BSP) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" |3 (DPS) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" |2 (IMRO) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !17 |
| {{flagicon|Croatia}} Croatia
| text-align:left;" |4 (HDZ) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" |3 (SDP) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" |1 (AMS/IDS) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" |1 (HKS) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |1 (Human Shield) | text-align:right;" |+1 !11 |
| {{flagicon|Cyprus}} Cyprus
| text-align:left;" |2 (DISY) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |1 (EDEK) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |2 (AKEL) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !6 |
| {{flagicon|Czech Republic}} Czech Republic
| text-align:left;" |2+1 (TOP 09+STAN) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |6 (ANO) | text-align:right;" | +2 | text-align:left;" |4 (ODS) | text-align:right;" |+2 | text-align:left;" |1 (KSČM) | text-align:right;" |−2 | text-align:left;" |3 (Piráti) | text-align:right;" |+3 | text-align:left;" |2 (SPD) | text-align:right;" |+2 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !21 |
| {{flagicon|Denmark}} Denmark
| text-align:left;" |1 (C) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |3 (S) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |3 (V) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |1 (RG) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" |2 (SF) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" |1 (O) | text-align:right;" |−3 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !13 |
| {{flagicon|France}} France
| text-align:left;" |7 (LR) | text-align:right;" |−12 | text-align:left;" |2 (PS) | text-align:right;" |−8 | text-align:left;" |10 (LREM) | text-align:right;" |+21 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |5 (FI) | text-align:right;" |+6 | text-align:left;" |8 (EELV) | text-align:right;" |+6 | text-align:left;" |20 (RN) | text-align:right;" |−2 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !74 |
| {{flagicon|Estonia}} Estonia
| text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |2 (SDE) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" |2 (RE) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |1 (EKRE) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !6 |
| {{flagicon|Finland}} Finland
| text-align:left;" |3 (Kok.) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |2 (SDP) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |2 (Kesk.) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |1 (Vas.) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |2 (VIHR) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" |2 (PS) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !13 |
| {{flagicon|Germany}} Germany
| text-align:left;" |23 (CDU) | text-align:right;" |−5 | text-align:left;" |16 (SPD) | text-align:right;" |−11 | text-align:left;" |5 (FDP) | text-align:right;" |+2 | text-align:left;" |1 (Familie) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |5 (Linke) | text-align:right;" |−2 | text-align:left;" |21 (B’90/Grüne) | text-align:right;" |+10 | text-align:left;" |11 (AfD) | text-align:right;" |+4 | text-align:left;" |1 (Die Partei) | text-align:right;" |= !96 |
| {{flagicon|Greece}} Greece
| text-align:left;" |8 (ND) | text-align:right;" |+3 | text-align:left;" |2 (KINAL) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |1 (Greek Solution){{cite web |title=ECR Group welcome new members |url=https://ecrgroup.eu/article/ecr_group_welcome_new_members |website=ECR Group website |date=5 June 2019}} | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" |6 (SYRIZA) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |2 (KKE) | text-align:right;" |= !21 |
| {{flagicon|Hungary}} Hungary
| text-align:left;" |12+1 (Fidesz+KDNP) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" |1 (MSZP) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" |2 (MoMo) | text-align:right;" | +2 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |1 (Jobbik) | text-align:right;" |−2 !21 |
| {{flagicon|Ireland}} Ireland
| text-align:left;" |4 (FG) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |1 (FF) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |2 (I4C) | text-align:right;" |+2 | text-align:left;" |2 (GP) | text-align:right;" |+2 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !11 |
| {{flagicon|Italy}} Italy
| text-align:left;" |6 (FI) | text-align:right;" |−7 | text-align:left;" |19 (PD) | text-align:right;" |−12 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |5 (FdI) | text-align:right;" |+5 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |28 (Lega) | text-align:right;" |+23 | text-align:left;" |14 (M5S) | text-align:right;" |−3 !73 |
| {{flagicon|Latvia}} Latvia
| text-align:left;" |2 (JV) | text-align:right;" |−2 | text-align:left;" |2 (Saskaņa SDP) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" |1 (AP!) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" |2 (NA) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |1 (LKS) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !8 |
| {{flagicon|Lithuania}} Lithuania
| text-align:left;" |3 (TS–LKD) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" |2 (LSDP) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |1 (DP) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |1 (LLRA) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |2 (LVŽS) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !11 |
| {{flagicon|Luxembourg}} Luxembourg
| text-align:left;" |2 (CSV) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" |1 (LSAP) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |2 (DP) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |1 (Gréng) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !6 |
| {{flagicon|Malta}} Malta
| text-align:left;" |2 (PN) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" |4 (PL) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !6 |
| {{flagicon|Netherlands}} Netherlands
| text-align:left;" |4 (CDA) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" |6 (PvdA) | text-align:right;" |+3 | text-align:left;" |2 (D66) | text-align:right;" |−2 | text-align:left;" |3 (FvD) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |1 (PvdD) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |3 (GL) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !26 |
| {{flagicon|Poland}} Poland
| text-align:left;" |14 (PO) | text-align:right;" |−5 | text-align:left;" |5 (SLD) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |25 (PiS) | text-align:right;" |+6 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !51 |
| {{flagicon|Portugal}} Portugal
| text-align:left;" |6 (PSD) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |9 (PS) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |2 (CDU: PCP) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" |1 (PAN) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !21 |
| {{flagicon|Romania}} Romania
| text-align:left;" |10 (PNL) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" |8 (PSD) | text-align:right;" |−8 | text-align:left;" |8 (USR-PLUS) | text-align:right;" | +8 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !32 |
| {{flagicon|Slovakia}} Slovakia
| text-align:left;" |2 (SPOLU) | text-align:right;" |+2 | text-align:left;" |3 (Smer–SD) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" |2 (PS) | text-align:right;" | +2 | text-align:left;" |2 (SaS) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |2 (ĽSNS) | text-align:right;" |+2 !13 |
| {{flagicon|Slovenia}} Slovenia
| text-align:left;" |2+1 (SDS+SLS) | text-align:right;" |−1 | text-align:left;" |2 (SD) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" |2 (LMS) | text-align:right;" | +2 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !8 |
| {{flagicon|Spain}} Spain
| text-align:left;" |12 (PP) | text-align:right;" |−4 | text-align:left;" |20 (PSOE) | text-align:right;" |+6 | text-align:left;" |7 (C's) | text-align:right;" | +1 | text-align:left;" |3 (VOX) | text-align:right;" |+3 | text-align:left;" |2 (UP/Podemos) | text-align:right;" |−5 | text-align:left;" |2 (AR/ERC) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |2 (JuntsxCat) | text-align:right;" |+2 !54 |
| {{flagicon|Sweden}} Sweden
| text-align:left;" |4 (M) | text-align:right;" | +1 | text-align:left;" |5 (S) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |2 (C) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" |3 (SD) | text-align:right;" |+1 | text-align:left;" |1 (V) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |2 (MP) | text-align:right;" |−2 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | !20 |
| {{flagicon|UK}} United Kingdom
| text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |10 (Lab) | text-align:right;" |−10 | text-align:left;" |16 (LibDem) | text-align:right;" |+15 | text-align:left;" |4 (Con) | text-align:right;" |−15 | text-align:left;" |1 (SF) | text-align:right;" |= | text-align:left;" |7 (Green) | text-align:right;" |+4 | text-align:left;" | | text-align:right;" | | text-align:left;" |29 (Brexit Party) | text-align:right;" | +29 !73 |
| style="font-weight:bold;"
! rowspan="3" |Total ! colspan="2" style="width:90px; background:{{party color|European People's Party group}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width:90px; background:{{party color|Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width:90px; background:{{party color|Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width:90px; background:{{party color|European Conservatives and Reformists}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width:90px; background:{{party color|European United Left–Nordic Green Left}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width:90px; background:{{party color|Greens–European Free Alliance}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width:90px; background:{{party color|Identity and Democracy}};" | ! colspan="2" style="width:90px; background:white;" | ! rowspan="2" style="width: 36px" |MEPs |
| style="font-weight:bold;"
! colspan="2" |EPP ! colspan="2" |S&D ! colspan="2" |RE ! colspan="2" |ECR ! colspan="2" |GUE/NGL ! colspan="2" |G/EFA ! colspan="2" |ID ! colspan="2" |NI |
| class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold; background:rgb(232,232,232);"
| 182 (24.2%) | −39 | 154 (20.5%) | −37 | 108 (14.4%) | +41 | 62 (8.2%) | −8 | 41 (5.5%) | −11 | 75 (10.0%) | +25 | 73 (9.7%) | +73 | 57 (7.5%) | −36 | 751 |
Notes
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References
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External links
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- [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/portal/en European Parliament]
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