:1973

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{{About year|1973}}{{more citations needed|date=July 2019}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2019}}{{Events by month|1973}}

File:1973 Events Collage.jpg results in the end of the ruling military dictatorship of anti-communist Thanom Kittikachorn; the U.S. launches Skylab, its first space station; an armed conflict takes place between Israel and a coalition of Arab states led by Egypt and Syria; a group of military officers led by General Augusto Pinochet seize power in a U.S.-backed coup; students in Athens protest the Greek military; Paris Peace Accords are signed to establish peace in Vietnam and end the Vietnam War; the Sydney Opera House is opened; OPEC proclaims an oil embargo, which causes an oil crisis.]]

{{Year nav|1973}}

{{C20 year in topic}}

{{Year article header|1973}}

{{TOC limit|2}}

Events

=January=

{{main|January 1973}}

=February=

{{main|February 1973}}

=March=

{{main|March 1973}}

  • March 8The Troubles: A referendum is held in Northern Ireland over whether to reunite with the Republic of Ireland or to stay a part of the UK. The result was 98% remain. The Provisional Irish Republican Army responds to the referendum by planting four car bombs in London on the same day, two of which went off, causing one death and injuring over 200 people.{{Cite news |url=https://m.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/northern-ireland/the-1973-border-poll-on-the-future-of-northern-ireland-that-time-has-forgotten/42021153.html |title=The 1973 border poll on the future of Northern Ireland that time has forgotten |newspaper=Belfasttelegraph.co.uk}}
  • March 10 – Sir Richard Sharples, Governor of Bermuda, is assassinated outside Government House, along with his aide-de-camp.{{cite book |author=Oliver Lindsay |title=Once a Grenadier: The Grenadier Guards, 1945-1995 |publisher=Leo Cooper |year=1996 |isbn=9780850525267 |page=249}}
  • March 18Comet Kohoutek is discovered.{{cite news |last1=McElheny |first1=Victor |title=Discoverer of Comet: Lubas Kohoutek |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/01/07/archives/discoverer-of-comet-lubos-kohoutek.html |access-date=6 July 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=7 January 1974 |location=New York |page=61 |archive-date=6 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220706222651/https://www.nytimes.com/1974/01/07/archives/discoverer-of-comet-lubos-kohoutek.html |url-status=live}}
  • March 20 – A British government White Paper on Northern Ireland proposes the re-establishment of an Assembly elected by proportional representation, with a possible All-Ireland council.
  • March 21 – The Lofthouse Colliery disaster occurs in Great Britain. Seven miners are trapped underground; none survive.{{Cite web |title=The Lofthouse Colliery Disaster |date=January 2003 |work=BBC |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/bradford/sense_of_place/lofthouse_colliery_disaster.shtml |access-date=July 28, 2011}}
  • March 27 – At the 45th Academy Awards, The Godfather wins best picture.{{Cite web |url=https://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/legacy/ceremony/45th-winners.html |title=45th Academy Awards Winners {{pipe}} Oscar Legacy {{pipe}} Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences |access-date=February 21, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140223052018/https://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/legacy/ceremony/45th-winners.html |archive-date=February 23, 2014 |url-status=dead }}

=April=

{{main|April 1973}}

=May=

{{main|May 1973}}

image:Sears Tower ss.jpg

=June=

{{main|June 1973}}

=July=

{{main|July 1973}}

=August=

{{main|August 1973}}

image:Flag of CARICOM.svg

=September=

{{main|September 1973}}

File:Golpe_de_Estado_1973.jpg being bombed amidst heavy fighting between government forces and the Chilean Military who was staging a coup, on September 11th.]]

=October=

{{main|October 1973}}

File:Sydney Opera House Sails.jpg: Sydney Opera House is opened by Elizabeth II]]

File:Bosphorus Bridge.jpg: The Bosphorus Bridge is opened by Turkish President Fahri Korutürk]]

=November=

{{main|November 1973}}

Image:Mariner 10 1975 Issue-10c.jpg space probe, on U.S. Stamps, Space Exploration History, Issue of 1975]]

=December=

{{main|December 1973}}

  • December – Chile breaks diplomatic contacts with Sweden.
  • December 1Papua New Guinea gains self-government from Australia.
  • December 3Pioneer program: Pioneer 10 sends back the first close-up images of Jupiter.
  • December 6 – The United States House of Representatives votes 387–35 to confirm Gerald Ford as Vice President of the United States; he is sworn in the same day.
  • December 14Rhodesia executes two Blacks at Salisbury Central Prison for murder.{{Cite web |url=http://www.truecrimelibrary.com/crime_series_show.php?series_number=13&id=1049 |title=Execution By Hanging: 14/12/1973 Hatiduduzi Guvamantanga And Rivers Chimunondo – Zimbabwe (Rhodesia) |access-date=April 22, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121213165412/http://www.truecrimelibrary.com/crime_series_show.php?id=1049&series_number=13 |archive-date=December 13, 2012 |url-status=dead}}
  • December 18
  • Soviet space program: Soyuz 13 (Pyotr Klimuk, Valentin Lebedev) is launched.
  • The Islamic Development Bank is created as a specialized agency of the Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) (effective August 12, 1974).
  • December 20 – Spanish prime minister Luis Carrero Blanco is assassinated in Madrid by the separatist organization ETA.
  • December 28 – The Endangered Species Act is passed in the United States.{{cite book |author=United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Resource Protection |title=Endangered Species Act Oversight: Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Resource Protection of the Committee on Environment and Public Works, United States Senate, Ninety-fifth Congress, First Session ... |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=S-7PAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA138 |year=1977 |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office |pages=138}}
  • December 30 – Terrorist Carlos fails in his attempt to assassinate British businessman Joseph Sieff.{{cite book |author=Shirelle Phelps |title=World of Criminal Justice |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IzwvAQAAIAAJ |year=2002 |publisher=Gale Group |isbn=978-0-7876-5072-8 |page=113}}

=Date unknown=

  • A large Song dynasty trade ship of c. 1277 A.D. is dredged up from the waters near the southern coast of China with 12 compartments in its hull. It confirms the descriptions of bulkheaded hull compartments for junks in Zhu Yu's Pingzhou Table Talks of 1119.

Births

{{BDToC|births|unknown=yes}}

=January=

File:Sean-Paul 2012-06-16 photo-by-Adam-Bielawski.jpg]]

File:Hande Yener Harbiye Konseri 4 (cropped).jpg]]

File:Essam El-Hadary.jpg]]

  • January 1Shelda Bede, Brazilian beach volleyball player{{cite web |title=Shelda Kelly Bruno Bedę |url=http://www.bvbinfo.com/player.asp?ID=1260 |website=bvbinfo.com |publisher=Beach volleyball database}}
  • January 9Sean Paul, Jamaican singer{{cite news |url=https://www.upi.com/Top_News/2020/01/09/UPI-Almanac-for-Thursday-Jan-9-2020/6871578415895/ |title=UPI Almanac for Thursday, Jan. 9, 2020 |work=United Press International |date=9 January 2020 |access-date=15 January 2020 |archive-date=15 January 2020 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200115192229/https://www.upi.com/Top_News/2020/01/09/UPI-Almanac-for-Thursday-Jan-9-2020/6871578415895/ |url-status=live}}
  • January 11Rahul Dravid, Indian cricket player and coach.{{Cite web |title=Rahul Dravid |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/28114.html |access-date=2020-10-06 |website=Cricinfo}}
  • January 12Hande Yener, Turkish singer{{cite web |url=https://www.turktelekommuzik.com/artist/Hande_Yener/591226/biyografi |title=Hande Yener |publisher=Türk Telekom Müzik |access-date=3 January 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170103212213/https://www.turktelekommuzik.com/artist/Hande_Yener/591226/biyografi |archive-date=3 January 2017}}
  • January 13Nikolai Khabibulin, Russian ice hockey player{{Ice hockey stats |tsn=nikolai-khabibulin}}
  • January 14Giancarlo Fisichella, Italian racing driver
  • January 15
  • Essam El Hadary, Egyptian goalkeeper
  • Tomáš Galásek, Czech football player
  • January 17
  • Cuauhtémoc Blanco, Mexican footballer and politician, Governor of Morelos 2018-2024{{cite news |url=https://morelos.gob.mx/?q=prensa/nota/cuauhtemoc-blanco-nuevo-gobernador-de-morelos |publisher=Gobierno del Estado de Morelos |title=Cuauhtémoc Blanco nuevo gobernador de Morelos |newspaper=Cuauhtémoc Blanco Nuevo Gobernador de Morelos {{pipe}} Morelos |date=October 1, 2018|access-date=June 1, 2019|language=es|trans-title=Cuauhtémoc Blanco new governor of Morelos}}
  • Johnny Hajjar, French politician{{Cite web |last=nationale |first=Assemblée |title=M. Johnny Hajjar - Mandat clos - Martinique (3e circonscription) |url=https://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/dyn/deputes/PA795828 |access-date=2024-06-14 |website=Assemblée nationale |language=fr}}
  • January 19
  • Ann Kristin Aarønes, Norwegian footballer
  • Wang Junxia, Chinese long-distance runner
  • Yevgeny Sadovyi, Russian swimmer
  • January 20Queen Mathilde of Belgium{{cite web |title=Mathilde, queen of Belgium {{!}} Facts, Biography, & Children {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mathilde-queen-of-Belgium |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=4 May 2022 |language=en}}
  • January 22Rogério Ceni, Brazilian football player and coach
  • January 26Brendan Rodgers, Northern Irish football manager{{cite web |url=https://www.lfchistory.net/Managers/Manager/Profile/25 |title=Manager Profile - Brendan Rodgers |website=LFC History |access-date=November 22, 2022}}
  • January 27Shadmehr Aghili, Iranian pop singer, musician and composer
  • January 29Louise Hindsgavl, Danish artist
  • January 30Jalen Rose, American basketball player{{basketballstats|bbr=r/roseja01}}
  • January 31Portia de Rossi, Australian-American actress

=February=

File:Oscar De La Hoya, Feb 2011.jpg]]

File:Svetlana Boginskaya.jpg]]

File:Mishal Husain.jpg]]

File:Varg Vikernes-2.jpg]]

File:Tara Strong (51976040056).jpg]]

=March=

File:Matteo Salvini Viminale crop.jpg]]

File:Jim Parsons 2016.jpg]]

File:Larry Page in the European Parliament, 17.06.2009 (cropped).jpg]]

=April=

File:David Blaine by David Shankbone.jpg]]

File:Elodie Bouchez Cannes 2018.jpg]]

File:"Hidden Figures" Screening at NMAAHC (NHQ201612140033) (cropped).jpg]]

File:Jennifer Esposito.jpg]]

File:Olympic great Haile Gebrselassie speaking at the Olympic hunger summit in Downing Street, 12 August 2012.jpg]]

  • April 1
  • Stephen Fleming, New Zealand cricket captain
  • Rachel Maddow, American political commentator{{cite book |title=Encyclopedia of Women in Today's World |publisher=SAGE Publications |year=2011 |page=876}}
  • April 2Roselyn Sánchez, Puerto Rican-American actress
  • April 3Jamie Bamber, English actor
  • April 4
  • David Blaine, American magician
  • Loris Capirossi, Italian motorcycle racer
  • April 5
  • Élodie Bouchez, French actress
  • Pharrell Williams, American musician and producer{{cite book |editor=Colin Larkin |title=The Encyclopedia of Popular Music |publisher=Omnibus Press |year=2007 |isbn=9780857125958 |page=2003}}
  • April 6Rie Miyazawa, Japanese actress and singer
  • April 8
  • Emma Caulfield, American actress
  • Christof May, German theologian
  • April 10Roberto Carlos, Brazilian footballer
  • April 11Jennifer Esposito, American actress
  • April 12
  • Juan Caguaripano, Venezuelan military officer and torture victim{{Cite news |last= |first= |date=7 August 2017 |title=Quién es Juan Caguaripano, el capitán que se rebeló contra Maduro |page= |publisher=El Nacional |agency=BBC Mundo |issue= |location= |url=http://www.el-nacional.com/noticias/bbc-mundo/quien-juan-caguaripano-capitan-que-rebelo-contra-maduro_197494 |access-date=11 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170807142118/http://www.el-nacional.com/noticias/bbc-mundo/quien-juan-caguaripano-capitan-que-rebelo-contra-maduro_197494 |archive-date=7 August 2017}}
  • Christina Moore, American actress{{cite web |url=http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/christina-moore/189684/ |title=Christina Moore |work=TV Guide |access-date=2016-09-05}}
  • Amr Waked, Egyptian film, television and stage actor
  • April 13Sergey Shnurov, Russian singer
  • April 14
  • Roberto Ayala, Argentine footballer{{cite web |title=R. Ayala |url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/roberto-fabian-ayala/103/ |website=soccerway.com}}
  • Adrien Brody, American actor
  • April 16Akon, Senegalese American rapper, R&B singer-songwriter and record producer{{Cite web |title=Akon – Music Producer, Songwriter, Singer – Biography.com |url=http://www.biography.com/people/akon-21330753 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821123250/http://www.biography.com/people/akon-21330753 |archive-date=August 21, 2016 |access-date=August 30, 2016}}
  • April 18Haile Gebrselassie, Ethiopian long-distance runner{{cite web |url=https://worldathletics.org/athletes/ethiopia/haile-gebrselassie-14181475 |title=Haile GEBRSELASSIE |website=worldathletics.org}}
  • April 19George Gregan, Australian rugby union footballer
  • April 21Katsuyuki Konishi, Japanese voice actor
  • April 23Cem Yılmaz, Turkish comedian and actor
  • April 24
  • Sachin Tendulkar, Indian cricketer{{cite magazine |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/sports/story/sachin-tendulkar-birthday-turns-46-1508795-2019-04-24 |date=24 April 2019 |title=Happy Birthday Sachin Tendulkar: Master Blaster turns 46 |magazine=India Today |access-date=11 May 2019}}
  • Lee Westwood, English golfer
  • April 27Sharlee D'Angelo, Swedish guitarist
  • April 28
  • Jorge Garcia, American actor and comedian
  • Pauleta, Portuguese footballer{{cite web |title=Pauleta |url=https://www.bdfutbol.com/en/j/j2231.html |publisher=Soccer base}}
  • Elisabeth Röhm, German-American actress
  • April 29David Belle, French actor and stunt performer

=May=

File:ToriSpelling2018.jpg]]

File:Sasha Alexander 2012.jpg]]

File:Ruslana in Cologne, Germany 04.JPG]]

File:Jackmcbrayer.jpg]]

File:Minae Noji.jpg]]

=June=

File:Heidi Klum by Glenn Francis.jpg]]

File:Kevin Feige by Gage Skidmore.jpg]]

File:Ceca2006 (cropped).png]]

File:Neil Patrick Harris at BookCon (16341) (cropped 2).jpg]]

File:Juliette Lewis by David Shankbone cropped.jpg]]

File:Maria Naumova 2.JPG]]

File:AL Medaillengewinner im Viererbob bei den Olympischen Spielen 2002 cropped.JPEG]]

=July=

File:Patrick Wilson by Gage Skidmore.jpg]]

File:Crown Prince Haakon of Norway 2012-03-26 001.jpg]]

File:Ali Landry 2.jpg]]

File:Omar Epps.jpg]]

File:Rufus Wainwright Met Opera 2010 Shankbone.jpg]]

File:Kathryn Hahn Agatha All Along Premiere 01.png]]

File:Kate Beckinsale 2011 Comic-Con (truer color).jpg]]

  • July 1Akhilesh Yadav, Indian politician
  • July 3Patrick Wilson, American actor
  • July 4Gackt, Japanese singer-songwriter and actor{{cite book |author1=Henry Johnson |author2=Akitsugu Kawamoto |chapter=Visual Kei: Glamour in Japanese Pop Music |title=Global Glam and Popular Music: Style and Spectacle from the 1970s to the 2000s |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RY-PCwAAQBAJ |year=2016 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-317-58819-1 |page=202}}
  • July 5Marcus Allbäck, Swedish footballer and coach
  • July 7Yoon Kyung-shin, South Korean handball player
  • July 8Kathleen Robertson, Canadian actress and producer{{cite web |url=http://www.tribute.ca/people/kathleen-robertson/4885/ |title=Kathleen Robertson biography and filmography |publisher=Tribute.ca |date=1973-07-08 |access-date=2014-01-03}}
  • July 11Konstantinos Kenteris, Greek athlete{{cite web |url=https://worldathletics.org/athletes/greece/konstantinos-kenteris-14195223 |title=Konstantinos KENTERIS |website=worldathletics.org}}
  • July 12
  • Inoke Afeaki, Tongan rugby union footballer
  • Christian Vieri, Italian footballer
  • July 13
  • Roberto Martínez, Spanish football manager
  • Danny Williams, British professional boxer
  • July 14
  • Halil Mutlu, Bulgaria-born Turkish weightlifter
  • Candela Peña, Spanish actress
  • July 15Yasemin Şamdereli, Turkish-German actress, screenwriter and film director
  • July 16
  • Stefano Garzelli, Italian professional road racing cyclist
  • Sandra Pires, Brazilian beach volleyball player{{cite web |title=Sandra Pires Tavares |url=http://www.bvbinfo.com/player.asp?ID=1262 |website=bvbinfo.com |publisher=Beach volleyball database}}
  • July 17Daimaou Kosaka, Japanese comedian
  • July 18Chi In-jin, South Korean boxer
  • July 19
  • Aílton, Brazilian football player
  • Raja Krishnamoorthi, Indian born-American politician and lawyer{{cite web |title=KRISHNAMOORTHI, S. Raja |url=https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/K000391 |website=bioguide.congress.gov}}
  • Saïd Taghmaoui, French-American actor and screenwriter
  • July 20
  • Omar Epps, American actor{{Cite news |title=Omar Epps |url=https://movies.nytimes.com/person/530856/Omar-Epps/biography |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110110083005/http://movies.nytimes.com/person/530856/Omar-Epps/biography |url-status=dead |archive-date=2011-01-10 |department=Movies & TV Dept. |work=The New York Times |date=2011 |access-date=2010-08-28}}
  • Peter Forsberg, Swedish hockey player{{Ice hockey stats |legendsm=P201402}}
  • Haakon, Crown Prince of Norway{{cite web |last1=Ilse |first1=Jess |title=The godparents of Europe's heirs |url=https://royalcentral.co.uk/europe/luxembourg/the-godparents-of-europes-heirs-149341/ |website=Royal Central |date=19 September 2020 |access-date=18 June 2022}}
  • July 22
  • Rufus Wainwright, American-Canadian singer-songwriter and composer
  • Jaime Camil, Mexican actor and singer{{cite web |title=1973: Llega al mundo el popular actor mexicano Jaime Camil |date=July 22, 2013 |url=https://www.elsiglodetorreon.com.mx/noticia/894536.1973-llega-al-mundo-el-popular-actor-mexicano-jaime-camil.html |publisher=El Siglo de Torreón |access-date=13 September 2016}}
  • July 23
  • Fran Healy, Scottish singer-songwriter{{cite web |url=http://www.franhealy.com/ |title=FranHealy.com |website=www.franhealy.com |access-date=12 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100725182110/http://www.franhealy.com/ |archive-date=25 July 2010 |url-status=dead}}
  • Monica Lewinsky, American White House intern
  • July 26Kate Beckinsale, English actress
  • July 30
  • Markus Näslund, Swedish ice hockey player
  • Sonu Nigam, Indian singer{{cite web |last1=Sen |first1=Sushmita |title=Happy Birthday Sonu Nigam: Lesser Known Facts and Popular Tracks of the Singing Sensation |url=http://www.ibtimes.co.in/happy-birthday-sonu-nigam-lesser-known-facts-popular-tracks-singing-sensation-video-640905 |website=International Business Times, India Edition |access-date=14 May 2016 |date=30 July 2015 |archive-date=4 June 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160604035210/http://www.ibtimes.co.in/happy-birthday-sonu-nigam-lesser-known-facts-popular-tracks-singing-sensation-video-640905 |url-status=live}}

=August=

File:Mette-Marit av Norge.jpg]]

File:Vera Farmiga (43676389342).jpg]]

File:Kristen Wiig TIFF 2014.jpg]]

File:Sergey Brin cropped.jpg]]

= September =

File:PaulWalkerEdit-1.jpg]]

File:Nas July 2014 (cropped).jpg]]

=October=

File:Neve Campbell 04 (21268333696).jpg]]

File:Ioan Gruffudd (5983095758).jpg]]

File:Kari Korhonen.jpg]]

File:Seth MacFarlane 2012 cropped and retouched.jpg]]

File:Adam Copeland July 2023.jpg]]

=November=

File:Aishwarya Rai Cannes 2017.jpg]]

File:Steven Ogg - 2018076123859 2018-03-17 Walker Stalker Con - Sven - 1D X MK II - 0435 - AK8I8091 (cropped).jpg]]

File:Cskamu 17.jpg]]

=December=

File:Monica Seles 1991.jpg]]

File:Tyra Banks 2018 3.png]]

File:Stephenie Meyer by Gage Skidmore.jpg]]

Deaths

{{BDToC|deaths}}

=January=

File: Lyndon B. Johnson - Official White House Portrait (cropped).jpg ]]

=February=

File:Jensen.jpg]]

=March=

File:Pearl Buck 1972.jpg]]

File:Noël Coward 01.jpg]]

=April=

File:Pablo picasso 1.jpg]]

File:Arthur Fadden.jpg]]

=May=

File:Frances-Marion.jpg]]

=June=

File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1995-041-23A, Ostfront, Adolf Hitler, Erich v. Manstein.jpg]]

  • June 8Emmy Göring, German actress, second wife of Hermann Göring (b. 1893)
  • June 9Erich von Manstein, German field marshal (b. 1887)
  • June 10William Inge, American playwright (b. 1913){{cite news |title=Inge's Funeral Today |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1973/06/12/archives/inges-funeral-today.html |access-date=24 April 2017 |work=The New York Times |date=June 12, 1973}}
  • June 30Nancy Mitford, English novelist (b. 1904){{ODNBweb |first=Selina |last=Hastings |title=Mitford, Nancy Freeman- (1904–1973) |origyear=2004 |year=2015 |edition=online |id=31450 }}

=July=

File:Betty Grable - 1951.JPG]]

File:Veronica Lake still.jpg]]

File:Bruce Lee 1973.jpg]]

=August=

File:Opvolger van Pieck, Walter Ulbricht, Bestanddeelnr 911-5926 (cropped).jpg]]

File:Fulgencio Batista, 1938.jpg]]

File:Karl Ziegler Nobel.jpg]]

=September=

File:Salvador Allende Gossens-.jpg]]

File:Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden 1962.jpg]]

=October=

File:Paavo Nurmi in a calisthenic pose.jpg]]

File:Ludwig von Mises.jpg]]

File:Abebe Bikila, 1972 card.jpg]]

=November=

File:Arturo de Córdova postcard photo.jpg]]

File:Virtanen.jpg]]

=December=

File:David Ben-Gurion (D597-087).jpg]]

File:Bobby Darin 1959.JPG]]

File:Inonu Ismet.jpg]]

Nobel Prizes

References

{{reflist}}

{{Events by month links}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:1973}}