| class="wikitable sortable sticky-header" style="width:100%; height:100%;" |
| style="width: 12em;" | Species and subspecies
! Date
! Location of origin
! Purpose
! Image
! Changes from wild ancestor/ Notes
! Extent in the wild vs. captivity
! Taxon group |
|---|
|Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) including subspecies Sri Lankan (E. m. maximus), Indian (E. m. indicus), Sumatran (E. m. sumatranus), Bornean (E. m. borneensis) and formerly Syrian elephants (E. m. asurus)†[{{cite book|last1=Bist|first1=S. S.|first2=J. V.|last2=Cheeran|first3=S.|last3=Choudhury|first4=P.|last4=Barua|first5=M. K.|last5=Misra|chapter=The domesticated Asian elephant in India|title=In Giants on our hands. Proc. Int. Workshop on the domesticated Asian elephant|editor1=I. Baker |editor2=M. Kashio|pages=129–148|year=2002|url=https://coin.fao.org/coin-static/cms/media/9/13171049401100/2002_30_high.pdf#page=139}}][{{cite journal|last1=Crawley|first1=Jennie AH|first2=Mirkka|last2=Lahdenperä|display-authors=etal|title=Investigating changes within the handling system of the largest semi-captive population of Asian elephants|journal=PLOS ONE|volume=14|issue=1|year=2019|pages=e0209701|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0209701|pmid=30703121|pmc=6354975|bibcode=2019PLoSO..1409701C|doi-access=free}}][{{cite journal|last=Locke|first=Piers|title=The ethnography of captive elephant management in Nepal: a synopsis|journal=Gajah|volume=34|issue=1|year=2011|pages=32–40|url=https://www.asesg.org/PDFfiles/Gajah/34-32-Locke.pdf}}]
| data-sort-value="-2000" | 2000 BCE (uncertain for E. m. maximus, E. m. sumatranus, E. m. borneensis and E. m. asurus)†
| style="text-align:center;"|India, Sri Lanka, Sumatra, Nepal, Borneo, China, Indochina, formerly Iran
| style="text-align:center;"|dung, working, hunting, fighting, racing, transportation, mount, patrol, worship, show
|130px
| Individuals taken from the wild and tamed on a wide scale
| Syrian subspecies extinct in the wild and in captivity; other subspecies somewhat common in captivity, but endangered in the wild[{{Cite web|url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/a/asian-elephant/#:~:text=The%20Asian%20elephant%20is%20classified,elephants%20left%20in%20the%20wild.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170117004052/http://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/a/asian-elephant/#:~:text=The%20Asian%20elephant%20is%20classified,elephants%20left%20in%20the%20wild.|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 17, 2017|title=Asian Elephant | National Geographic|website=National Geographic Society|date=7 May 2019}}][{{Cite web|url=https://theconversation.com/what-should-we-do-about-the-15-000-asian-elephants-still-in-captivity-64620#:~:text=Nearly%20one%20in%20three%20Asian,challenges%2C%20but%20also%20some%20opportunities.|title = What should we do about the 15,000 Asian elephants still in captivity?| date=31 August 2016 }}]
|1e Other mammals |
| |Domestic reindeer (Rangifer tarandus domesticus)
| data-sort-value="-3000" | 3000 BCE
| style="text-align:center;"|Fennoscandia, Western Russia (possibly Eastern Russia),[{{cite journal |doi=10.1098/rspb.2008.0332 |pmid=18460427 |pmc=2593925 |title=Genetic analyses reveal independent domestication origins of Eurasian reindeer |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences |volume=275 |issue=1645 |pages=1849–1855 |year=2008 |last1=Roed |first1=K. H. |last2=Flagstad |first2=O. |last3=Nieminen |first3=M. |last4=Holand |first4=O. |last5=Dwyer |first5=M. J. |last6=Rov |first6=N. |last7=Vila |first7=C. }}]
China, Mongolia
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, milk, leather, hides, antlers, transportation, mount, pets
|130px
|
|
|1a Artiodactyla except Bovidae |
| |Common (Struthio camelus) and Somali ostriches (S. molybdophanes)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Africa, Mesopotamia
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, feathers, sacrifices
|130px
|
|
|2f Palaeognathae |
| |Scimitar-horned oryx (Oryx dammah)
| data-sort-value="-2310" | 2320–2150 BCE
| style="text-align:center;"|Egypt
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, hides, horns, sacrifices
|130px
|
| Small captive population, but nearly extinct in the wild
|1b Bovidae |
|Caracal (Caracal caracal)[{{cite web|last=www.netboot.ch|first=Programmierung: Netboot Internet Solutions|title=CatSG: Caracal|url=http://www.catsg.org/m/index.php?id=111|website=www.catsg.org}}]
| data-sort-value="200" | date uncertain, possibly 200 BCE
| style="text-align:center;"|Egypt, India, Southern Africa
| style="text-align:center;"|hunting, pest control, pets
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
|Cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) including subspecies Southeast African (A. j. jubatus), Northeast African (A. j. soemmeringii) and Asiatic cheetahs (A. j. venaticus)[{{cite web|date=March 10, 2017|title=Ancient people in India and the Middle East tamed cheetahs and trained them to ride horses|url=https://www.thevintagenews.com/2017/03/10/ancient-people-in-india-and-the-middle-east-tamed-cheetahs-and-trained-them-to-ride-horses/|access-date=24 October 2018|publisher=The Vintage News}}][{{cite web|date=July 25, 2018|title=Cheetah cub petting is simply a selfie opportunity|url=https://www.iol.co.za/ios/opinion/cheetah-cub-petting-is-simply-a-selfie-opportunity-16227651|access-date=8 April 2020|publisher=Independent Online (South Africa)}}]
| data-sort-value="-1500" | 1500 BCE
| style="text-align:center;"|Egypt, India, the Middle East, South Africa
| style="text-align:center;"|hunting, tourism, pets
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
| |Bubal hartebeest (Alcelaphus buselaphus buselaphus)†
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Egypt
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, hides, horns, sacrifices
|130px
| Historically farmed
| Extinct in the wild and in captivity
|1b Bovidae |
| |Mandarin duck (Aix galericulata)
| data-sort-value="-9998" |pre-modern China (date uncertain)
| style="text-align:center;"|China
| style="text-align:center;"|pest control, ornamental, pets
|130px
|
|
|2a Anseriformes |
| |Egyptian goose (Alopochen aegyptiacus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Egypt
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, feathers, guarding, ornamental, pets
|130px
|
| Common in the wild and in captivity, feral populations very common
|2a Anseriformes |
|Leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis)[{{cite journal |last1=Vigne |first1= J.D. |last2=Evin |first2=A. |last3=Cucchi |first3=T. |last4=Dai |first4=L. |last5=Yu |first5=C. |last6=Hu |first6=S. |last7=Soulages |first7=N. |last8=Wang |first8=W. |last9=Sun |first9=Z. |last10=Gao |first10=J. |last11=Dobney |first11=K. |last12=Yuan |first12=J. |year=2016 |title=Earliest "Domestic" Cats in China Identified as Leopard Cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) |journal=PLOS ONE |volume=11 |issue=1 |page=e0147295 |doi-access=free |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0147295 |pmid=26799955 |pmc=4723238 |bibcode=2016PLoSO..1147295V}}]
| data-sort-value="-5000" | 5000 BCE
| style="text-align:center;"|China
| style="text-align:center;"|pest control, pets
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
|Common genet (Genetta genetta)[{{cite web|date=August 31, 2012|title=Search for the Common Genet (Genetta genetta) and other species in Southern France|url=http://www.rewildingfoundation.org/2012/08/31/in-search-for-the-genet-genetta-genetta-in-southern-france/|access-date=27 September 2017|publisher=Rewilding Foundation|archive-date=28 September 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170928055953/http://www.rewildingfoundation.org/2012/08/31/in-search-for-the-genet-genetta-genetta-in-southern-france/|url-status=dead}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Africa
| style="text-align:center;"|pest control, pets
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
| |Eastern honey bee (Apis cerana) including subspecies Chinese (A. c. cerana), Indian (A. c. indica) and Japanese honey bees (A. c. japonica)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|South Asia, Thailand, Japan, China
| style="text-align:center;"|honey, wax, pollination
|130px
|
|
|6a Hymenoptera |
|European fallow (Dama dama) and Persian fallow deer (D. mesopotamica)[{{cite web|date=November 13, 2014|title=The Story of the Fallow Deer: An Exotic Aspect of British Globalisation|url=https://www.environmentalhistory-au-nz.org/2014/11/the-story-of-the-fallow-deer-an-exotic-aspect-of-british-globalisation/|access-date=12 July 2020|publisher=Environmental History}}]
| data-sort-value="-1000" | 1000 BCE
| style="text-align:center;"|the Mediterranean Basin, the Levant
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, hides, antlers, pets
|130px
|
|
|1a Artiodactyla except Bovidae |
|European medicinal leech (Hirudo medicinalis)[{{cite web|date=July 21, 2019|title=People Are Keeping Parasitic Leeches as Pets, And Letting Them Drink Their Blood|url=https://www.sciencealert.com/people-are-keeping-parasitic-leeches-as-pets-and-letting-them-drink-their-own-blood|access-date=29 April 2020|publisher=ScienceAlert}}][{{cite web|date=September 3, 2001|title=Leech saliva drug could cut heart attacks by a third|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/australiaandthepacific/newzealand/1339367/Leech-saliva-drug-could-cut-heart-attacks-by-a-third.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/australiaandthepacific/newzealand/1339367/Leech-saliva-drug-could-cut-heart-attacks-by-a-third.html |archive-date=2022-01-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|access-date=23 June 2020|publisher=The Daily Telegraph}}{{cbignore}}]
| data-sort-value="-800" | 800 BCE
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe, Asia
| style="text-align:center;"|bloodletting, surgery, therapy, research, saliva, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|7b Annelida |
| |Cochineal (Dactylopius coccus)
| data-sort-value="-690" | 700–500 BCE
| style="text-align:center;"|Chile, Peru, Mexico
| style="text-align:center;"|dye
|130px
|
| Very common in the wild
|6d Other insects |
| |Indian (Pavo cristatus) and green peafowl (P. muticus)
| data-sort-value="500" | 500 BCE (uncertain for P. muticus)
| style="text-align:center;"|India, Java
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, feathers, ornamental, guarding, pest control, pets
|130px
|
| Fairly common in the wild
|2b Galliformes |
| |Common hill myna (Gracula religiosa)
| data-sort-value="-9998" | kept in ancient Greece, date of captive breeding uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Greece
| style="text-align:center;"|pets, talking bird
|130px
|
|
|2d Passeriformes |
| |Rose-ringed parakeet (Psittacula krameri) including subspecies African (P. k. krameri) and Indian rose-ringed parakeets (P. k. manillensis); Alexandrine Parakeets (P. eupatria)
| data-sort-value="-9998" |classical antiquity (date uncertain)
| style="text-align:center;"|West Africa, India
| style="text-align:center;"|pets, talking bird
|130px
| Captive-bred, plumage colour changes
|
|2e Psittaciformes |
|Red deer (Cervus elaphus)[{{cite web|date=October 23, 2018|title=Milking the potential of deer|url=https://www.deernz.org/milking-potential-deer|access-date=8 October 2019|publisher=Deer Industry New Zealand|archive-date=8 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191008163651/https://www.deernz.org/milking-potential-deer|url-status=dead}}][{{cite web|date=June 27, 2018|title=Deer Milk Is Apparently a Real Thing (in New Zealand)|url=https://modernfarmer.com/2018/06/deer-milk-is-apparently-a-real-thing-in-new-zealand/|access-date=8 October 2019|publisher=Modern Farmer}}] including subspecies Caspian (C. e. maral), Norwegian (C. e. atlanticus) and Scottish red deer (C. e. scoticus)
| data-sort-value="1" | ~1 CE
| style="text-align:center;"|China, Russia, Europe (including the United Kingdom), Iran
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, milk, leather, hides, antlers, velvet, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|1a Artiodactyla except Bovidae |
| |Roman snail (Helix pomatia)
| data-sort-value="100" | 100 CE
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, shells, slime, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|7a Mollusca |
| |Stingless bees (Melipona beecheii), (M. scutellaris), (M. bicolor), (M. quadrifasciata) and (M. subnitida)
| data-sort-value="180" | 180 CE
| style="text-align:center;"|Mexico, the Amazon Basin
| style="text-align:center;"|honey, wax, propolis, pollination, pets
|130px
|
|
|6a Hymenoptera |
| |White (Cacatua alba), sulphur-crested (C. galerita), Salmon-crested (C. moluccensis), blue-eyed (C. ophthalmica), and Red-vented cockatoos (C. haematuropygia); long-billed (C. tenuirostris), western (C. pastinator), little (C. sanguinea) and Tanimbar corellas (C. goffiniana)
| data-sort-value="619" | the Tang dynasty (618–907 CE) (C. alba)
| style="text-align:center;"|China, Australia, Indonesia, New Guinea
| style="text-align:center;"|pets, show
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|2e Psittaciformes |
| |Great (Phalacrocorax carbo) and Japanese cormorants (P. capillatus)
| data-sort-value="960" | 960 CE
| style="text-align:center;"|China, Japan
| style="text-align:center;"|fishing
|130px
|
|
|2h Other birds |
| |Mute swan (Cygnus olor)
| data-sort-value="1100" | 1000-1500 CE
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe (including the United Kingdom)
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, feathers, ornamental, guarding, pets
|130px
|
|
|2a Anseriformes |
| |House cricket (Acheta domesticus)
| data-sort-value="1210" | the 12th century CE
| style="text-align:center;"|Southwestern Asia, China, Japan
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, animal feed, fighting, pets
|130px
|
| Somewhat common in captivity, very common in the wild
|6d Other insects |
| |Common quail (Coturnix coturnix)
| data-sort-value="1110" | 1100–1900 CE
| style="text-align:center;"| Eurasia
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, research, pets
|130px
|
|
|2b Galliformes |
| |Common carp (Cyprinus carpio)
| data-sort-value="1210" | 1200–1500 CE
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe, Asia
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, pets
|130px
|
|
|5a Cyprinidae |
| |Java sparrow (Lonchura oryzivora)
| data-sort-value="1369" | the Ming dynasty (1368–1644 CE)
| style="text-align:center;"|China
| style="text-align:center;"|pets
|130px
| Non-wild coloration pied and fancy colored Java sparrows from long Asian captivity lines are hand tamable
| Threatened in the wild
|2d Passeriformes |
| |Siamese fighting fish or betta (Betta splendens); Spotted betta (B. picta)
| data-sort-value="1850" | the 19th century CE (uncertain for B. picta)
| style="text-align:center;" |Thailand, Malaysia, Borneo
| style="text-align:center;" |fighting, show, pets
|130px
| Very significant physical and slight behavioral changes
| Common in captivity
|5c Anabantiformes |
| |Northern bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) including subspecies masked bobwhite (C. v. ridgwayi)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|the United States, Sonora
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, feathers, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred, plumage changes
|
|2b Galliformes |
| |European goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe
| style="text-align:center;"|pets, singing
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|2d Passeriformes |
| |Indian grey mongoose (Urva edwardsii)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|India
| style="text-align:center;"|pest control, fighting, pets
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
| |Golden (Chrysolophus pictus) and Lady Amherst's pheasants (C. amherstiae)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;" |China
| style="text-align:center;" |ornamental, pest control, pets
|130px
|
|
|2b Galliformes |
Cassowary (Casuarius spp.),[{{Cite book |title=World Watch List for domestic animal diversity |date=2000-10-01 |publisher=Food and Agriculture Organization |isbn=92-5-104511-9 |edition=3rd |location=Rome |language=EN |url=https://www.fao.org/docrep/pdf/009/x8750e/x8750e.pdf |others=Edited by Beate D. Scherf |format=PDF |access-date=2025-03-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250206191151/https://openknowledge.fao.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/5221e817-f4fb-48de-9e3c-9fcaaa5087b1/content |archive-date=2025-02-06 |archive-format=PDF |url-status=live}}] especially Casuarius casuarius[{{Cite web |title=Domestic Animal Diversity Information System (DAD-IS) |url=https://www.fao.org/dad-is/browse-by-country-and-species/en/ |date= |url-status=live |access-date=2025-03-02 |website=DAD-IS |author-link=Food and Agriculture Organization}}]
| data-sort-value="0" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;" |Papua New Guinea
| style="text-align:center;" |meat, feathers, bones, toenails, ritual, status symbol
|130px
|Not fully domesticated; longstanding village-based rearing, traditionally wild-caught chicks reared by hand
| Large, flightless ratites; adults can be extremely dangerous and are only semi-tame in captivity; limited successful breeding when confined |Still relatively abundant in the wild but declining; captive rearing occurs in some highland villages
|2f Palaeognathae |
| |Common (Phasianus colchicus) and green pheasants (P. versicolor)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;" |Asia, Japan
| style="text-align:center;" |meat, eggs, ornamental, pest control, pets
|130px
|
|
|2b Galliformes |
|Sika deer (Cervus nippon)[{{cite web|date=March 29, 2019|title=How to (safely) enjoy Japan's famed deer park|url=https://edition.cnn.com/travel/article/nara-park-deer-japan/index.html|access-date=6 April 2020|publisher=CNN}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;" |China, Taiwan, Japan
| style="text-align:center;" |meat, hides, antlers, tourism, pets
|130px
|
|
|1a Artiodactyla except Bovidae |
| |Common (Taurotragus oryx) and Giant eland (T. derbianus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;" |Zimbabwe, South Africa, Kenya
| style="text-align:center;" |meat, milk, leather, hides, horns
|130px
|
|
|1b Bovidae |
|American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis)[{{cite web|date=April 7, 2008|title=Alligator Blood May Lead to Powerful New Antibiotics|url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/2008/04/alligator-blood-antibiotics/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190608150852/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/2008/04/alligator-blood-antibiotics/|url-status=dead|archive-date=June 8, 2019|access-date=26 January 2020|publisher=National Geographic}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;" | the southeastern United States
| style="text-align:center;" |meat, hides, teeth, blood, pets
| 130px
| Captive-bred
| Once uncommon in the wild; captive breeding has led to the species both recovering across and repopulating much of its range.
|3d Other reptiles |
|Eurasian elk or moose (Alces alces)[{{cite web|date=December 2, 2013|title=Once Upon A Time We Farmed Moose|url=https://onpasture.com/2013/12/02/once-upon-a-time-we-farmed-moose/|access-date=18 January 2018|publisher=On Pasture}}] including subspecies Alaskan moose (A. a. gigas)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;" |Russia, Finland, Sweden, Alaska
| style="text-align:center;" |meat, milk, hides, antlers, working, draft, mount, transportation, research, pets
| 130px
|
|
|1a Artiodactyla except Bovidae |
| |Budgerigar (Melopsittacus undulatus)
| data-sort-value="1851" | the 1850s
| style="text-align:center;" |Australia
| style="text-align:center;" |pets, show, talking bird
|130px
| Captive-bred, plumage colour/pattern changes, some breeds are physically larger
| Fairly common in the wild and in captivity
|2e Psittaciformes |
| |Cockatiel (Nymphicus hollandicus)
| data-sort-value="1871" | the 1870s
| style="text-align:center;" |Australia
| style="text-align:center;" |pets, show, talking bird
|130px
| Captive-bred, plumage colour/pattern changes
| Common in the wild and in captivity
|2e Psittaciformes |
| |Elk or wapiti (Cervus canadensis)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;" | North America, Russia, China
| style="text-align:center;" |meat, leather, hides, antlers, velvet, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|1a Artiodactyla except Bovidae |
| |European mink (Mustela lutreola)
| data-sort-value="1850" | the 1800s
| style="text-align:center;" |Europe, Russia
| style="text-align:center;" |fur
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
| |Coypu or nutria (Myocastor coypus)
| data-sort-value="1910" | the late 19th to the early 20th century CE
| style="text-align:center;" |Argentina
| style="text-align:center;" |meat, fur, aquatic weed control, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|1d Rodentia |
Guppy (Poecilia reticulata);[{{cite journal |doi=10.1007/s10126-002-0007-z |pmid=14961248 |title=Genetic Diversity Within and Among Feral Populations and Domesticated Strains of the Guppy (Poecilia reticulata) in Singapore |journal=Marine Biotechnology |volume=4 |issue=4 |pages=367–378 |year=2002 |last1=Khoo |first1=Gideon |last2=Lim |first2=Kok Fang |last3=Gan |first3=Damien K.Y. |last4=Chen |first4=Fan |last5=Chan |first5=Woon-Khiong |last6=Lim |first6=Tit Meng |last7=Phang |first7=Violet P.E. |bibcode=2002MarBt...4..367K |s2cid=8358855 }}] Cauca (P. caucana), sailfin (P. latipinna), shortfin (P. mexicana), liberty (P. salvatoris), common (P. sphenops), and Yucatán mollies (P. velifera); Endler's livebearer (P. wingei)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;" |Barbados, Brazil, El Salvador, Guyana, Mexico, Venezuela
| style="text-align:center;" |bait, pest control, research, pets
|130px
|
|
|5e Other fish |
| |Lesser fruit fly, vinegar fly or pomace fly (Drosophila melanogaster)
| data-sort-value="1911" | the 1910s
| style="text-align:center;" |Australia, South Africa
| style="text-align:center;" |research, animal feed
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|6d Other insects |
| |Chinese hamster (Cricetulus griseus)
| data-sort-value="1921" | the 1920s
| style="text-align:center;" |China
| style="text-align:center;" |research, biotechnology, pets
|130px
|
|
|1d Rodentia |
| |Rosy-faced (Agapornis roseicollis), yellow-collared (A. personatus), and Fischer's lovebirds (A. fischeri)
| data-sort-value="1921" | the 1920s (uncertain for A. personatus, A. fischeri)
| style="text-align:center;" |Africa, Madagascar
| style="text-align:center;" |pets
|130px
| Captive-bred, plumage colour/pattern changes in rosy-faced lovebird
|
|2e Psittaciformes |
| |Rainbowfishes (Melanotaeniidae; various species and subspecies)
| data-sort-value="1921" | the 1920s
| style="text-align:center;" |northern and eastern Australia, New Guinea, islands in Cenderawasih Bay and the Raja Ampat Islands in Indonesia
| style="text-align:center;" |pest control, pets
|130px
|
|
|5e Other fish |
| |Golden hamster (Mesocricetus auratus)
| data-sort-value="1931" | the 1930s
| style="text-align:center;" |Syria, Turkey
| style="text-align:center;" |pets, research
|130px
|
|
|1d Rodentia |
| |Turkish hamster (Mesocricetus brandti)
| data-sort-value="1910" | the 20th century CE
| style="text-align:center;" |Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Russia, Turkey
| style="text-align:center;" |pets, research
|130px
|
|
|1d Rodentia |
| |Long-tailed chinchilla (Chinchilla lanigera)
| data-sort-value="1931" | the 1930s
| style="text-align:center;" |the Andes
| style="text-align:center;" |fur, research, pets
|130px
|
|
|1d Rodentia |
| |Short-tailed chinchilla (Chinchilla chinchilla)
| data-sort-value="1931" | the 1930s
| style="text-align:center;" |the Andes
| style="text-align:center;" |fur
|130px
| Raised in captivity
| Critically endangered in the wild
|1d Rodentia |
| |Water flea (Daphnia magna)
| data-sort-value="1931" | the 1930s
| style="text-align:center;" |North America, Eurasia, Africa
| style="text-align:center;" |research, animal feed
|130px
|
|
|6e Other arthropods |
| |African (Xenopus laevis) and western clawed frogs (X. tropicalis)
| data-sort-value="1951" | the 1950s (uncertain for X. tropicalis)
| style="text-align:center;" |Southern Africa, West Africa
| style="text-align:center;" |research, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|4a Anura |
| |Sea-monkey (Artemia nyos)
| data-sort-value="1951" | the 1950s
| style="text-align:center;" |the United States
| style="text-align:center;" |pets, research
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|6e Other arthropods |
| |Ball (Python regius), Borneo (P. breitensteini), Sumatran short-tailed (P. curtus) and Brongersma's short-tailed pythons (P. brongersmai)
| data-sort-value="1961" | the 1960s (uncertain for P. breitensteini, P. curtus and P. brongersmai)
| style="text-align:center;" |Africa, Sumatra, Borneo, Malaysia
| style="text-align:center;" |pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|3a Serpentes |
|Burmese python (Python bivittatus) including subspecies dwarf Burmese python (P. b. progschai)[{{cite web|date=January 25, 2017|title=Gucci owner gets teeth into snakeskin market with python farm|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2017/jan/25/gucci-snakeskin-python-farm-kering-saint-laurent-and-alexander-mcqueen|access-date=31 January 2020|work=The Guardian}}][{{cite web|date=March 31, 2014|title=Kering and IUCN Boa & Python Specialist Group announce first report on captive breeding|url=https://www.iucn.org/content/kering-and-iucn-boa-python-specialist-group-announce-first-report-captive-breeding|access-date=31 January 2020|publisher=IUCN}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;" |Myanmar, Thailand, Bali, Java, Sulawesi
| style="text-align:center;" |meat, skins, medicine, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|3a Serpentes |
| |Campbell's (Phodopus campbelli), winter white (P. sungorus) and Roborovski dwarf hamsters (P. roborovskii)
| data-sort-value="1961" | the 1960s
| style="text-align:center;" |Mongolia, Russia, China
| style="text-align:center;" |pets, research
|130px
|
|
|1d Rodentia |
| |Axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum); tiger (A. tigrinum) and barred tiger salamanders (A. mavortium)
| data-sort-value="1910" | the 20th century CE (uncertain for A. tigrinum and A. mavortium)
| style="text-align:center;" |Mexico, the United States
| style="text-align:center;" |research, pets
|130px
| Slight physical changes
| A. mexicanum Critically endangered in the wild; A. tigrinum and A. mavortium less threatened
|4b Other amphibians |
| |Common leopard gecko (Eublepharis macularius)
| data-sort-value="1910" | the 20th century CE (uncertain for E. m. afghanicus)
| style="text-align:center;" |Pakistan, Afghanistan
| style="text-align:center;" |pets
|130px
| Slight physical changes
| Somewhat common in captivity
|3b Lacertilia |
| |American bison (Bison bison) including subspecies wood bison (B. b. athabascae)
| data-sort-value="1910" | the 20th century CE (uncertain for B. b. athabascae)
| style="text-align:center;" |North America
| style="text-align:center;" |meat, leather, hides, fiber, horns, guarding, pets
|130px
|
|
|1b Bovidae |
|Companion parrots (Psittaciformes; various species and subspecies)[{{cite journal|last=Engebretson|first=M.|year=2006|title=The welfare and suitability of parrots as companion animals: a review|url=http://www.avianwelfare.org/issues/WelfareAndSuitabilityOfExoticBirds-1.pdf|journal=Animal Welfare|volume=15|issue=#3|pages=263–276|doi=10.1017/S0962728600030475 |s2cid=38251688 }}][{{cite web|date=July 17, 2015|title=Therapy Birds: Emotional Support Animal? Or Merely A Pet?|url=https://petcentral.chewy.com/therapy-birds-emotional-support-animal-or-merely-a-pet/|access-date=27 March 2020|publisher=Pet Central}}]
| data-sort-value="1981" | the 1980s and 1990s
| style="text-align:center;" |Australia, Africa, Asia, North America, Central America, South America, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, New Caledonia, Fiji
| style="text-align:center;" |pets, show, talking bird, ornamental, guarding, education, therapy
|130px
| Captive-bred, plumage colour changes in some species (e.g. grey parrot, turquoise-fronted amazon, green-cheeked parakeet and others)
|
|2e Psittaciformes |
| |Poison dart frogs (Dendrobatidae spp.)
| data-sort-value="1910" | the mid- to late 20th century CE
| style="text-align:center;" |Guyana, Suriname, Brazil, French Guiana, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela
| style="text-align:center;" |pets
|130px
| Slight physical changes; loss of toxicity
|
|4a Anura |
| |Common (Lampropeltis getula), grey-banded (L. alterna), and Thayer's kingsnakes (L. mexicana thayeri); Milk snake (L. triangulum)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;" |Arizona, Florida, Mexico, California
| style="text-align:center;" |pets
|130px
|
|
|3a Serpentes |
| |Corn (Pantherophis guttatus) and western rat snakes (P. obsoletus)
| data-sort-value="1961" | the 1960s (uncertain for P. obsoletus)
| style="text-align:center;" |the United States
| style="text-align:center;" |pets
|130px
| Slight physical changes
| Somewhat common in captivity, common in the wild
|3a Serpentes |
| |Madagascar (Gromphadorhina portentosa) and wide-horned hissing cockroaches (G. oblongonota)
| data-sort-value="1961" | the 1960s (uncertain for G. oblongonota)
| style="text-align:center;" |Madagascar
| style="text-align:center;" |pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|6c Blattodea |
| |Central bearded dragon (Pogona vitticeps) and related species
| data-sort-value="1971" | the 1970s
| style="text-align:center;" |Australia
| style="text-align:center;" |pets
|130px
| Slight physical changes
|
|3b Lacertilia |
|Silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix)[{{cite web|title=USGS NAS silver carp fact sheet|url=https://nas.er.usgs.gov/queries/FactSheet.asp?speciesID=549|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090510112413/http://nas.er.usgs.gov/queries/FactSheet.asp?speciesID=549|archive-date=2009-05-10|access-date=2019-01-13}}]
| data-sort-value="1971" | the 1970s
| style="text-align:center;" |China
| style="text-align:center;" |meat, algae control
|130px
|
|
|5a Cyprinidae |
|Sugar glider (Petaurus breviceps)[{{cite web|date=August 20, 2015|title=Cute native sugar gliders offer pest control solution for southern NSW farmers|url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/rural/2015-08-19/sugar-gliders-helping-farmers/6709334|access-date=5 January 2019|work=ABC News}}]
| data-sort-value="1981" | the 1980s
| style="text-align:center;" |Australia
| style="text-align:center;" |pest control, pets
|130px
|
|
|1e Other mammals |
| |Buff-tailed (Bombus terrestris) and common eastern bumblebees (B. impatiens)
| data-sort-value="1981" | the 1980s (uncertain for B. impatiens)
| style="text-align:center;" |Europe (including the United Kingdom), North America
| style="text-align:center;" |wax, pollination
|130px
|
|
|6a Hymenoptera |
| Gambian (Cricetomys gambianus) and Emin's pouched rats (C. emini)
| data-sort-value="1997" | at least 1997,[{{cite news|url=https://www.apopo.org/en/about/who/history|title=We train rats to save lives.|work=APOPO - we train rats to save lives|access-date=2017-07-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160730181929/https://www.apopo.org/en/about/who/history|archive-date=2016-07-30|url-status=dead}}] but possibly the early 1990s (uncertain for C. emini)
| style="text-align:center;"|Sub-Saharan Africa
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, landmine detection, tuberculosis detection, pest control, pets
|
|
|
|1d Rodentia |
|Greater or Ñandú (Rhea americana) and Darwin's rheas (R. pennata)[{{cite web|title=Lesser Rheas on a farm in Argentina. | Download Scientific Diagram|url=https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Lesser-Rheas-on-a-farm-in-Argentina_fig2_233599265|access-date=2020-03-29}}]| data-sort-value="1991" | the 1990s (uncertain for R. pennata)
| style="text-align:center;"|South America
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, feathers, leather, oil, pets
|130px
|
|
|2f Palaeognathae |
| |Australian emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae novaehollandiae)
| data-sort-value="1991" | the 1990s
| style="text-align:center;"|Australia
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, feathers, leather, oil, guarding, pets
|130px
|
|
|2f Palaeognathae |
| |Fringe-eared oryx (Oryx beisa callotis)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Kenya
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, leather, hides, horns
|130px
|
|
|1b Bovidae |
| |Common degu (Octodon degus)
| data-sort-value="1991" | the 1990s
| style="text-align:center;"|the Chilean Andes
| style="text-align:center;"|pets, research
|130px
|
|
|1d Rodentia |
| |Mongolian gerbil (Meriones unguiculatus); Persian (M. persicus), Libyan (M. libycus), Shaw's (M. shawi), Tristram's (M. tristrami) and Sundevall's jirds (M. crassus)
| data-sort-value="1991" | the 1990s (uncertain for M. persicus, M. libycus, M. shawi, M. tristrami and M. crassus)
| style="text-align:center;"|Mongolia, Algeria, Iran, Libya, Turkey, Egypt
| style="text-align:center;"|pets, research
|130px
|
|
|1d Rodentia |
| |Green (Iguana iguana) and Lesser Antillean iguanas (I. delicatissima)
| data-sort-value="1991" | the 1990s (uncertain for I. delicatissima)
| style="text-align:center;"|South America, the Lesser Antilles
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, leather, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|3b Lacertilia |
| |Carpet python (Morelia spilota) including subspecies diamond python (M. s. spilota); eastern (M. s. mcdowelli), Murray Darling (M. s. metcalfei), Torresian (M. s. variegata) and jungle carpet pythons (M. s. cheynei)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Indonesia, Australia, New Guinea
| style="text-align:center;"|pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|3a Serpentes |
| |Southern green tree (Morelia viridis), southwestern carpet (M. imbricata), rough-scaled (M. carinata) and Bredl's pythons (M. bredli)
| data-sort-value="1991" | the mid-1990s (uncertain for M. carinata and M. bredli)
| style="text-align:center;"|Indonesia, Australia, New Guinea
| style="text-align:center;"|pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|3a Serpentes |
| |Red-tailed (Calyptorhynchus banksii), yellow-tailed (C. funereus) and glossy black cockatoos (C. lathami)
| data-sort-value="1991" | the late 1990s (uncertain for C. funereus and C. lathami)
| style="text-align:center;"|Australia
| style="text-align:center;"|pets, education
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|2e Psittaciformes |
| |Gouldian finch (Chloebia gouldiae)
| data-sort-value="1991" | the late 1990s
| style="text-align:center;"|Australia
| style="text-align:center;"|pets, show
|130px
|
|
|2d Passeriformes |
| |Australian green (Ranoidea caerulea), orange-eyed (R. chloris), leaf green (R. phyllochroa), mountain stream (R. barringtonensis), magnificent (R. splendida), Blue Mountains (R. citropa) and dainty green tree frogs (R. gracilenta); growling grass frog (R. raniformis)
| data-sort-value="1910" | the late 20th century CE (uncertain for R. chloris, R. phyllochroa, R. barringtonensis, R. splendida, R. citropa, R. gracilenta and R. raniformis)
| style="text-align:center;"|Australia
| style="text-align:center;"|research, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|4a Anura |
| |Argentine (Ceratophrys ornata), Brazilian (C. aurita), Venezuelan (C. calcarata), Surinam (C. cornuta), Caatinga (C. joazeirensis), Pacific (C. stolzmanni) and Cranwell's horned frogs (C. cranwelli)
| data-sort-value="1910" | the late 20th century CE (uncertain for C. aurita, C. calcarata, C. cornuta, C. joazeirensis, C. stolzmanni and C. cranwelli)
| style="text-align:center;"|Argentina, Brazil, Venezuela, Suriname, Ecuador
| style="text-align:center;"|pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|4a Anura |
|Crucian (Carassius carassius), Japanese white crucian (C. cuvieri) and Prussian carp (C. gibelio); ginbuna (C. langdorfii)[{{cite journal|last1=Nanjo|first1=A.|last2=Shibata|first2=T.|last3=Saito|first3=M.|last4=Yoshii|first4=K.|last5=Tanaka|first5=M.|last6=Nakanishi|first6=T.|last7=Fukuda|first7=H.|last8=Sakamoto|first8=T.|last9=Kato|first9=G.|last10=Sano|first10=M.|date=2017|title=Susceptibility of isogeneic ginbuna Carassius auratus langsdorfii Temminck et Schlegel to cyprinid herpesvirus-2 (CyHV-2) as a model species|journal=Journal of Fish Diseases|volume=40|issue=2|pages=157–168|doi=10.1111/jfd.12500|pmid=27150547|bibcode=2017JFDis..40..157N }}]
| data-sort-value="2010" | the 2000s (uncertain for C. cuvieri, C. gibelio and C. langdorfii)
| style="text-align:center;"|England, Russia, Japan
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, research, pets
|130px
|
|
|5a Cyprinidae |
| |King quail (Synoicus chinensis)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Asia, Australia
| style="text-align:center;"|pets
|130px
|
|
|2b Galliformes |
|Common (Corvus corax), white-necked (C. albicollis) and Australian ravens (C. coronoides); carrion (C. corone), hooded (C. cornix), American (C. brachyrhynchos), pied (C. albus) and house crows (C. splendens); rook (C. frugilegus)[{{cite web|date=12 May 2015|title=Hooded Crows as Pets: Keeping the World's Most Intelligent Bird|url=http://blogs.thatpetplace.com/thatbirdblog/2015/05/12/hooded-crows-as-pets-keeping-the-worlds-most-intelligent-bird/}}][{{cite news|last=Woolfson|first=Esther|date=22 April 2013|title=Crazy for crows|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/women/10003729/Crazy-for-crows.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/women/10003729/Crazy-for-crows.html |archive-date=2022-01-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|via=www.telegraph.co.uk}}{{cbignore}}][{{cite web|date=6 May 2013|title=Crows as Pets: The African Pied Crow, a Most Intelligent Bird|url=http://blogs.thatpetplace.com/thatbirdblog/2013/05/06/crows-as-pets-the-african-pied-crow-a-most-intelligent-bird/}}][{{cite web|title=CA Fish and Game seek to euthanize pet raven|url=http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-898667|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180316213024/http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-898667|archive-date=2018-03-16|access-date=2018-02-03|website=CNN iReport}}][{{cite web|title=Corvus brachyrhynchos (American crow)|url=http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Corvus_brachyrhynchos/|website=Animal Diversity Web}}][{{cite web|title=Corvus frugilegus (rook)|url=http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Corvus_frugilegus/|website=Animal Diversity Web}}][{{cite web|date=April 26, 2018|title=I never knew a crow could be so attached to human beings|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kochi/i-never-knew-a-crow-could-be-so-attached-to-human-beings/articleshow/63913013.cms|access-date=17 February 2020|work=The Times of India}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe, Africa, India, Australia, North America
| style="text-align:center;"|pest control, research, show, pets
|130px
|
|
|2d Passeriformes |
|Oriental darter (Anhinga melanogaster)[{{cite journal|last=Stonor|first=CR|year=1948|title=Fishing with the Indian Darter (Anhinga melanogaster) in Assam|url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/48201904|journal=J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc.|volume=47|issue=4|pages=746–747}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|India
| style="text-align:center;"|fishing
|130px
|
|
|2h Other birds |
| |Southern (Chauna torquata) and northern screamers (C. chavaria)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|South America
| style="text-align:center;"|guarding
|130px
|
|
|2a Anseriformes |
|Horned screamer (Anhima cornuta)[{{cite web|title=Anhima cornuta (horned screamer)|url=http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Anhima_cornuta/|website=Animal Diversity Web}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|South America
| style="text-align:center;"|guarding
|130px
|
|
|2a Anseriformes |
| |Red-legged seriema (Cariama cristata)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|South America
| style="text-align:center;"|guarding
|130px
|
|
|2h Other birds |
|Golden (Aquila chrysaetos),[{{cite web|date=November 18, 2016|title=Eagles vs drones: French army trains birds of prey for combat|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/world/europe/eagles-vs-drones-french-army-trains-birds-of-prey-for-combat-1.2873780|access-date=1 March 2020|publisher=The Irish Times}}]eastern imperial (A. heliaca), Spanish imperial (A. adalberti), wedge-tailed (A. audax), steppe (A. nipalensis), tawny (A. rapax), Bonelli's (A. fasciata) and Verreaux's eagles (A. verreauxii); African hawk-eagle (A. spilogaster)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe, North America, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Africa, Australia
| style="text-align:center;"|falconry, intercepting, pest control, show, pets
|130px
|
|
|2g Accipitridae |
|Bald (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)[{{cite web|date=February 2, 2016|title=Eagles Trained To Take Down Drones|url=https://gearjunkie.com/eagles-trained-to-attack-drones|access-date=17 January 2018|publisher=GearJunkie}}][{{cite web|date=April 18, 2019|title=Bald eagles deployed to defend beachgoers from 'scary' seagull attacks|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/04/18/tourism-bosses-hire-two-bald-eagles-defend-beaches-amid-fears/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/04/18/tourism-bosses-hire-two-bald-eagles-defend-beaches-amid-fears/ |archive-date=2022-01-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|access-date=22 March 2020|publisher=The Daily Telegraph}}{{cbignore}}] and white-tailed eagles (H. albicilla); African fish eagle (H. vocifer); white-bellied sea (H. leucogaster) and Steller's sea eagles (H. pelagicus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|North America, Europe, Russia, Africa, Australia
| style="text-align:center;"|falconry, intercepting, pest control, show, pets
|130px
|
|
|2g Accipitridae |
|Harris's hawk (Parabuteo unicinctus harrisi)[{{cite web|date=February 18, 2011|title=Couple's falconry business takes off|url=http://www.darlingtonandstocktontimes.co.uk/business/8863767.Couple___s_falconry_business_takes_off/|access-date=26 January 2018|publisher=Darlington & Stockton Times}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|the United States
| style="text-align:center;"|falconry, pest control, show, pets
|130px
|
|
|2g Accipitridae |
|Eurasian (Astur gentilis),[{{cite web|title=Couple's falconry business takes off|url=http://www.darlingtonandstocktontimes.co.uk/business/8863767.Couple___s_falconry_business_takes_off/|website=Darlington and Stockton Times|date=18 February 2011 }}] American (As. atricapillus), crested (Lophospiza trivirgata) and African goshawks (Aerospiza tachiro); Cooper's (As. cooperii) and sharp-shinned hawks (Accipiter striatus); Eurasian (Ac. nisus), Ovambo (Ac. ovampensis), collared (T. cirrocephala), Japanese (T. gularis) and black sparrowhawks (As. melanoleucus); besra (T. virgata); shikra (T. badia); (all previously placed in the Accipiter genus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe, Asia, Africa, North America
| style="text-align:center;"|falconry, pest control, show, pets
|130px
|
|
|2g Accipitridae |
|Eurasian eagle-owl (Bubo bubo)[{{cite news|agency=Press Association|date=29 July 2015|title=Overdue recognition: owl issued library card after solving university's gull woes|newspaper=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/education/2015/jul/29/overdue-recognition-owl-issued-library-card-after-solving-universitys-gull-woes}}] including subspecies Western Siberian (B. b. sibiricus), Eastern Siberian (B. b. yenisseensis) and Turkmenian eagle-owls (B. b. omissus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe, Russia, Turkmenistan
| style="text-align:center;"|pest control, show, pets
|130px
|
|
|2h Other birds |
|Tawny owl (Strix aluco)[{{cite web|title=Strix aluco (tawny owl)|url=http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Strix_aluco/|website=Animal Diversity Web}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe (including the United Kingdom)
| style="text-align:center;"|pest control, show, pets
|130px
|
|
|2h Other birds |
| |Puna ibis (Plegadis ridgwayi)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Peru
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, pest control
|130px
|
|
|2h Other birds |
|Celebes warty pig (Sus celebensis)[{{cite journal|doi=10.3390/ani13010048 |doi-access=free |title=Pigs as Pets: Early Human Relations with the Sulawesi Warty Pig (Sus celebensis) |date=2022 |last1=Brumm |first1=Adam |journal=Animals |volume=13 |issue=1 |page=48 |pmid=36611658 |pmc=9817959 }}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Sulawesi
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, tusks, pets
|130px
| Historically farmed
|
|1a Artiodactyla except Bovidae |
|Red-necked wallaby (Notamacropus rufogriseus),[{{cite web|date=May 11, 2009|title=Gardeners buy wallabies as lawnmowers|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/earth/earthnews/5306595/Gardeners-buy-wallabies-as-lawnmowers.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/earth/earthnews/5306595/Gardeners-buy-wallabies-as-lawnmowers.html |archive-date=2022-01-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|access-date=10 October 2019|publisher=The Daily Telegraph}}{{cbignore}}]
| data-sort-value="2010" | the 2000s
| style="text-align:center;"|Tasmania, South Australia, Western Australia, New South Wales
| style="text-align:center;"|lawn mowing, research, tourism, pets
|130px
|
|
|1e Other mammals |
|Red kangaroo (Osphranter rufus)[{{cite web|date=November 8, 2010|title=Forget cattle, kangaroos are the future of farming|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/farming/108444484/forget-cattle-kangaroos-are-the-future-of-farming|access-date=18 February 2020|publisher=Stuff}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Australia
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, leather, tourism, pets
|130px
|
|
|1e Other mammals |
|Tiger (Dasyurus maculatus), eastern (D. viverrinus), western (D. geoffroii) and northern quolls (D. hallucatus)[{{cite web|date=March 19, 2015|title=Senator wants to kick start discussion about allowing certain native animals as pets|url=http://www.news.com.au/lifestyle/home/pets/senator-wants-to-kick-start-discussion-about-allowing-certain-native-animals-as-pets/news-story/93fe0545c9fb3d591336f37795093176|access-date=1 February 2018|publisher=news.com.au}}][{{cite web|title=Dasyurus viverrinus (eastern quoll)|url=http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Dasyurus_viverrinus/|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160516040835/http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Dasyurus_viverrinus/|archive-date=2016-05-16|access-date=2018-02-01|website=Animal Diversity Web}}][{{cite web|title=Dasyurus geoffroii (western quoll)|url=http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Dasyurus_geoffroii/|website=Animal Diversity Web}}][{{cite web|title=Dasyurus hallucatus (northern quoll)|url=http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Dasyurus_hallucatus/|website=Animal Diversity Web}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Australia
| style="text-align:center;"|pest control, pets
|130px
|
|
|1e Other mammals |
|Smooth-coated otter (Lutrogale perspicillata)[{{cite journal|author=Feeroz, M. M., Begum, S. and Hasan, M. K.|year=2011|title=Fishing with Otters: a Traditional Conservation Practice in Bangladesh|url=http://www.otterspecialistgroup.org/Bulletin/Volume28A/Feeroz_et_al_2011.html|journal=Proceedings of XIth International Otter Colloquium. IUCN Otter Specialist Group Bulletin|issue=28A|pages=14–21}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Bangladesh
| style="text-align:center;"|fishing, pets
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
|Beech marten (Martes foina)[{{cite web|last=Parsons|first=Eleanor|title=The 1830s seamstress who solved Aristotle's octopus mystery|url=https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg23331140-700-the-1830s-seamstress-who-solved-aristotles-octopus-mystery/|website=New Scientist}}][{{cite web|title=Martes foina (beech marten)|url=http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Martes_foina/|website=Animal Diversity Web}}] and sable (M. zibellina)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe, Russia, India
| style="text-align:center;"|fur, pest control, pets
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
| |Fisher or Pennant's marten (Pekania pennanti)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|North America
| style="text-align:center;"|fur, pest control, research, pets
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
|Least (Mustela nivalis), Siberian (M. sibirica)[{{cite web|date=May 15, 2010|title=Posts Tagged 'Kolonok'|url=https://retrieverman.net/tag/kolonok/|access-date=29 January 2018|publisher=Retrieverman|archive-date=30 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180130091204/https://retrieverman.net/tag/kolonok/|url-status=usurped}}] and yellow-bellied weasels (M. kathiah); European polecat (M. putorius)[{{cite web|date=October 28, 2013|title=The Weasel in Antiquity: Pet or Pest?|url=https://foundinantiquity.com/2013/10/28/the-weasel-in-antiquity-pet-or-pest/|access-date=15 February 2020|publisher=Found In Antiquity}}][{{cite web|title=Mustela kathiah (yellow-bellied weasel)|url=http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Mustela_kathiah/|website=Animal Diversity Web}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe, Russia, India
| style="text-align:center;"|pest control, pets
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
| |Lesser grison (Galictis cuja)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|South America
| style="text-align:center;"|hunting, pest control, pets
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
| |Patagonian weasel (Lyncodon patagonicus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Argentina, Chile
| style="text-align:center;"|pest control, pets
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
|Common raccoon (Procyon lotor)[{{cite web|title=Are Raccoons Good to Have Around the Yard?|url=https://homeguides.sfgate.com/raccoons-good-around-yard-52629.html|website=homeguides.sfgate.com|date=15 November 2012 }}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|North America
| style="text-align:center;"|pest control, show, pets
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
|Ringtail (Bassariscus astutus)[{{cite web|date=July 22, 2015|title=Why This Critter Was The Must-Have Pet For Gold Miners|url=https://www.thoughtco.com/the-domestication-of-pigs-170665|access-date=2 February 2018|publisher=io9}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|North America, Central America
| style="text-align:center;"|pest control, pets
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
| |Mountain paca (Cuniculus taczanowskii)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Mexico, Argentina, Ecuador
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
|
|
|1d Rodentia |
|Malayan (Hystrix brachyura),[{{cite web|date=December 16, 2010|title=Porcupines Expose Pitfalls of Wildlife Farming|url=http://scienceline.org/2010/12/porcupines-expose-pitfalls-of-wildlife-farming/|access-date=14 January 2018|publisher=ScienceLine}}]Sunda (H. javanica), Indian crested (H. indica), African crested (H. cristata), Cape (H. africaeaustralis) and Philippine porcupines (H. pumila)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Vietnam, China, Indonesia, the Philippines, India, Africa
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, quills, pets
|130px
|
|
|1d Rodentia |
| |Steppe lemming (Lagurus lagurus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|the Eurasian steppe
| style="text-align:center;"|pets
|130px
|
|
|1d Rodentia |
| |Lesser Egyptian (Gerbillus gerbillus), greater Egyptian (G. pyramidum), pale (G. perpallidus) and pleasant gerbils (G. amoenus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Egypt, Libya
| style="text-align:center;"|pets
|130px
|
|
|1d Rodentia |
|Eurasian harvest mouse (Micromys minutus)[{{cite web|title=Micromys minutus (Eurasian harvest mouse)|url=http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Micromys_minutus/|website=Animal Diversity Web}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe
| style="text-align:center;"|pest control, pets
|130px
|
|
|1d Rodentia |
|Chinese cobra (Naja atra)[{{cite journal|last1=Aust|first1=P. W.|last2=Van Tri|first2=N.|last3=Natusch|first3=D. J.|last4=Alexander|first4=G. J.|year=2017|title=Asian snake farms: conservation curse or sustainable enterprise?|journal=Oryx|volume=51|issue=3|pages=498–505|doi=10.1017/S003060531600034X|doi-access=free}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|China
| style="text-align:center;"|venom, skins, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|3a Serpentes |
| |Crimson rosella (Platycercus elegans) including subspecies Adelaide (P. e. adelaidae) and yellow rosellas (P. e. flaveolus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Australia
| style="text-align:center;"|pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|2e Psittaciformes |
| |Western (Platycercus icterotis), green (P. caledonicus), pale-headed (P. adscitus) and northern rosellas (P. venustus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Australia
| style="text-align:center;"|pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|2e Psittaciformes |
| |Eastern rosella (Platycercus eximius) including subspecies golden-mantled rosella (P. e. elecica)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Australia
| style="text-align:center;"|pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|2e Psittaciformes |
|Jenday conure (Aratinga jandaya)[{{Cite web |title=Wild Bird and Animal Importation and Possession {{!}} Domestic Species List |url=https://vtfishandwildlife.com/sites/fishandwildlife/files/documents/Learn%20More/Living%20with%20Wildlife/Importation/Domestic_Species_List.pdf |date=2010-08-01 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241105100122/https://vtfishandwildlife.com/sites/fishandwildlife/files/documents/Learn%20More/Living%20with%20Wildlife/Importation/Domestic_Species_List.pdf |archive-date=2024-11-05 |access-date=2025-03-02 |website=Vermont Fish & Wildlife Department |archive-format=PDF |format=PDF}}]
|
| style="text-align:center;"|Brazil
|
|130px
|Captive-bred
|
|2e Psittaciformes |
| |Hispaniolan (Trachemys decorata), Colombian (T. callirostris), Cuban (T. decussata), D'Orbigny's (T. dorbigni), Nicaraguan (T. emolli), ornate (T. ornata), Jamaican (T. terrapen) and Meso-American sliders (T. venusta)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Hispaniola (Haiti and the Dominican Republic), Colombia, Cuba, Brazil, Uruguay, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Mexico, Jamaica
| style="text-align:center;"|pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|3c Testudines |
| |Pond slider (Trachemys scripta) including subspecies yellow-bellied (T. s. scripta), red-eared (T. s. elegans) and Cumberland sliders (T. s. troostii)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|the south-central and southeastern United States
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
| Easy to tame
| Fairly common in captivity, common in the wild
|3c Testudines |
|Chinese softshell turtle (Pelodiscus sinensis)[{{citation|last1=Dharmananda|first1=Subhuti|title=Endangered species issues affecting turtles and tortoises in Chinese medicine|url=http://www.itmonline.org/arts/turtles.htm|publisher=Institute for Traditional Medicine, Portland, Oregon|access-date=5 September 2016}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|China
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|3c Testudines |
|Chinese pond (Mauremys reevesii) and yellow pond turtles (M. mutica)[{{cite journal|last1=Haitao|first1=Shi|last2=Parham|first2=James F.|last3=Zhiyong|first3=Fan|last4=Meiling|first4=Hong|last5=Feng|first5=Yin|year=2008|title=Evidence for the massive scale of turtle farming in China|journal=Oryx|volume=42|doi=10.1017/S0030605308000562|doi-broken-date=2024-11-07 |doi-access=free}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|China
| style="text-align:center"|meat, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|3c Testudines |
|Common snapping turtle (Chelydra serpentina)[{{cite web|title="小庭院"养殖龟鳖大有赚头|url=http://www.gui138.cn/xinwen/gbxw/201007/765.html|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304032241/http://www.gui138.cn/xinwen/gbxw/201007/765.html|archive-date=2016-03-04|access-date=2018-01-21}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Florida
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|3c Testudines |
|Keeled box (Cuora mouhotii)[{{cite web|title=Accounts|url=http://www.iucn-tftsg.org/wp-content/uploads/file/Accounts/crm_5_099_mouhotii_v1_2016.pdf|access-date=2020-03-29}}] and Golden coin turtles (C. trifasciata)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|China
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|3c Testudines |
| |Wattle-necked softshell turtle (Palea steindachneri)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|China
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|3c Testudines |
|Arrau turtle (Podocnemis expansa)[{{cite journal|last1=Aguiar|first1=Julio C.|last2=Adriano|first2=Edson A.|last3=Mathews|first3=Patrick D.|year=2017|title=Morphology and molecular phylogeny of a new Myxidium species (Cnidaria: Myxosporea) infecting the farmed turtle Podocnemis expansa (Testudines: Podocnemididae) in the Brazilian Amazon|journal=Parasitology International|volume=66|issue=1|pages=825–830|doi=10.1016/j.parint.2016.09.013|pmid=27693559}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Brazil
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|3c Testudines |
|Saltwater (Crocodylus porosus), Nile (C. niloticus), West African (C. suchus), mugger (C. palustris), American (C. acutus), Cuban (C. rhombifer), Morelet's (C. moreletii), Orinoco (C. intermedius), freshwater (C. johnsoni), Siamese (C. siamensis), Philippine (C. mindorensis) and New Guinea crocodiles (C. novaeguineae)[{{cite web|date=2015-10-19|title=Crocodile farming in Africa – An Interesting Niche Business Many People Don't Know About, and a Success Story from Kenya - Smallstarter Africa|url=http://www.smallstarter.com/get-inspired/crocodile-farming-business-in-africa-and-a-success-story-from-kenya/|website=www.smallstarter.com}}][{{cite web|title=Buwama Crocodile Farm Uganda, Crocodile Tourism in Uganda|url=https://www.speedwaysafaris.com/buwama-crocodile-farm-tourism-uganda/|website=Speedway Safaris|access-date=2018-02-02|archive-date=2018-02-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180203065810/https://www.speedwaysafaris.com/buwama-crocodile-farm-tourism-uganda/|url-status=dead}}][{{cite web|title=Crocodile Farm:: trade technology Project Information|url=http://www.primaryinfo.com/projects/crocodile-farming.htm|website=www.primaryinfo.com}}][{{cite web|title=Crocodile farming in Australia|date=30 June 2017|url=https://www.ft.com/video/64115063-58fd-4e99-97b6-a28c46f2536f |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221210/https://www.ft.com/video/64115063-58fd-4e99-97b6-a28c46f2536f |archive-date=2022-12-10 |url-access=subscription|via=www.ft.com}}][{{Cite book|url=https://www.nap.edu/read/18531/chapter/3|title=Crocodile Farming in Papua New Guinea - Crocodiles as a Resource for the Tropics - The National Academies Press|year=1983|isbn=978-0-309-29386-0|doi=10.17226/18531}}][{{cite web|date=April 21, 2019|title=Crocodile Blood: Could be the New Source for Antibiotics and HIV Cure|url=https://www.sciencetimes.com/articles/20390/20190421/crocodile-blood-could-be-the-new-source-for-antibiotics-and-hiv-cure.htm|access-date=26 January 2020|publisher=The Science Times}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Florida, Cuba, Mexico, Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Africa, Iran, India, Thailand, Myanmar, Sumatra, Borneo, the Philippines, Australia, Papua New Guinea
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, hides, teeth, blood, fat, guarding, tourism, show, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|3d Other reptiles |
| |Crimson (Neochmia phaeton) and red-browed finches (N. temporalis)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|New Guinea, Australia
| style="text-align:center;"|pets, show
|130px
|
|
|2d Passeriformes |
| |Star finch (Bathilda ruficauda)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Australia
| style="text-align:center;"|pets, show
|130px
|
|
|2d Passeriformes |
| |Grey partridge (Perdix perdix)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Hungary, the United Kingdom
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, feathers, pets
|130px
|
|
|2b Galliformes |
| |Red-legged (Alectoris rufa), chukar (A. chukar), Philby's (A. philbyi), Arabian (A. melanocephala) and Barbary partridges (A. barbara)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|France, Afghanistan, North Africa, Yemen, Oman
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, feathers, pets
|130px
|
|
|2b Galliformes |
| |Chinese bamboo partridge (Bambusicola thoracicus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|China, India
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, feathers, pets
|130px
|
|
|2b Galliformes |
| |Himalayan monal (Lophophorus impejanus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Nepal
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, feathers, ornamental, pets
|130px
|
|
|2b Galliformes |
|Scaled (Callipepla squamata), elegant (C. douglasii), Gambel's (C. gambelii) and California quails (C. californica)[{{cite conference|last1=Robbins|first1=Gary E.S.|title=The breeding of quail and partridge in captivity|year=1993|conference=World Pheasant Association International Captive Breeding Symposium|editor=Madelon van der Zee-Willems|pages=54–58|url=http://www.wpa-benelux.info/wpa_documentatie/captive_breeding/Captive%20Breeding%20Symposium%201993.pdf#page=53}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Mexico, Utah, California
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, feathers, pets
|130px
|
|
|2b Galliformes |
| |Montezuma quail (Cyrtonyx montezumae)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Mexico
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, feathers, pets
|130px
|
|
|2b Galliformes |
| |Vulturine guineafowl (Acryllium vulturinum)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Ethiopia
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pest control, pets
|130px
|
|
|2b Galliformes |
| |Harlequin (Coturnix delegorguei), rain (C. coromandelica) and stubble quails (C. pectoralis)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Africa, India, Australia
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, feathers, pets
|130px
|
|
|2b Galliformes |
|Edible-nest swiftlet (Aerodramus fuciphagus)[{{cite web|date=April 18, 2014|title=Bird's nest boom|url=http://www.insideindonesia.org/bird-s-nest-boom|access-date=25 August 2017|publisher=Inside Indonesia}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, the Philippines, Singapore
| style="text-align:center;"|nests
|130px
|
|
|2h Other birds |
|Tarantulas (Theraphosidae, various species and subspecies)[{{cite web|date=April 14, 2020|title=Spider venom key to pain relief without side-effects|url=https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/04/200414105558.htm|access-date=15 May 2020|publisher=ScienceDaily}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|North America, Central America, South America, Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia, Papua New Guinea
| style="text-align:center;"|research, venom, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
| Common in captivity, becoming rare in the wild
|6e Other arthropods |
| |Crested (Correlophus ciliatus) and suras geckos (C. sarasinorum)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|New Caledonia
| style="text-align:center;"|pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
| Somewhat common in captivity, nearly extinct in the wild
|3b Lacertilia |
|Roan (Hippotragus equinus)[{{cite web|date=May 27, 2017|title=The many rewards of game farming in the Karoo|url=https://www.farmersweekly.co.za/animals/game-and-wildlife/many-rewards-game-farming-karoo/|access-date=17 January 2018|publisher=Farmers Weekly}}] and sable antelopes (H. niger)[{{cite web|date=January 6, 2012|title=Big bucks for game ranchers|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2012-01-06-big-bucks-for-game-ranchers|access-date=17 January 2018|publisher=Mail & Guardian}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|South Africa
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, horns
|130px
|
|
|1b Bovidae |
|Greater kudu (Tragelaphus strepsiceros),[{{cite web|date=November 17, 2010|title=Optimizing game production in a new era: The road to financial success|url=http://gadi.agric.za/articles/Furstenburg_D/optimizing-game-production.php|access-date=19 January 2018|publisher=Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (South Africa)}}] nyala (T. angasii),[{{cite web|date=November 19, 2017|title=Breeding high-value game species in North West|url=https://www.farmersweekly.co.za/animals/game-and-wildlife/breeding-high-value-game-species-in-north-west/|access-date=23 January 2018|publisher=Farmers Weekly}}] and Cape bushbuck (T. sylvaticus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|South Africa
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, hides, horns, pets
|130px
|
|
|1b Bovidae |
|Blue (Connochaetes taurinus)[{{cite web|date=July 29, 2013|title=The York family & Breeding Golden Wildebeest|url=https://www.farmersweekly.co.za/animals/game-and-wildlife/the-york-family-breeding-golden-wildebeest/|access-date=23 January 2018|publisher=Farmer's Weekly}}] and black wildebeest (C. gnou)[{{cite web|date=March 13, 2017|title=Transforming game farming|url=http://www.ann7.com/transforming-game-farming/|access-date=23 January 2018|publisher=ANN7}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|South Africa, Kenya
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, leather, hides, horns, pets
|130px
|
|
|1b Bovidae |
|Bontebok (Damaliscus pygargus pygargus) including subspecies blesbok (D. p. phillipsi)[{{cite web|date=April 1, 2016|title=Eastern Cape farmer earns big with blesbok variants|url=https://www.farmersweekly.co.za/animals/game-and-wildlife/eastern-cape-farmer-earns-big-with-blesbok-variants/|access-date=21 January 2018|publisher=Farmers Weekly}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|South Africa
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, hides, horns
|130px
|
|
|1b Bovidae |
| |Nilgai (Boselaphus tragocamelus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|India, Pakistan
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, hides, horns, pets
|130px
| Historically farmed
|
|1b Bovidae |
| Scaly-breasted munia (Lonchura punctulata)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Southeast Asia
| style="text-align:center;"|pets, research
|130px
| Slight physical changes
|Fairly common in the wild and in captivity
|2d Passeriformes |
| |Blackbuck (Antilope cervicapra)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|India, Pakistan
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, hides, horns, pets
|130px
|
|
|1b Bovidae |
|Springbok (Antidorcas marsupialis)[{{cite web|date=July 10, 2013|title=How to start farming high-value game species|url=https://www.farmersweekly.co.za/agri-business/agribusinesses/farming-high-value-game-species/|access-date=3 February 2018|publisher=Farmer's Weekly}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|South Africa
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, hides, horns, pets
|130px
|
|
|1b Bovidae |
|Barbary sheep (Ammotragus lervia)[{{cite web|date=July 22, 2015|title=Barbary sheep: farming potential?|url=https://www.farmersweekly.co.za/animals/barbary-sheep-farming-potential/|access-date=17 January 2018|publisher=Farmer's Weekly}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|North Africa
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, horns
|130px
|
|
|1b Bovidae |
|African buffalo (Syncerus caffer)[{{cite web|date=October 11, 2010|title=Black gold: disease-free buffalo farming|url=https://www.farmersweekly.co.za/animals/game-and-wildlife/black-gold-disease-free-buffalo-farming/|access-date=19 January 2018|publisher=Farmers Weekly}}][{{cite web|date=July 6, 2017|title=Commercial buffalo breeding: 'It's not just for the rich'|url=https://www.farmersweekly.co.za/animals/game-and-wildlife/commercial-buffalo-breeding-not-just-rich/|access-date=5 January 2020|publisher=Farmers Weekly}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|South Africa
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, leather, horns
|130px
|
|
|1b Bovidae |
|Collared peccary (Dicotyles tajacu)[{{cite web|title=Pigtrop - about pig production in developing countries - Commercial farming of collared peccary / Genetic and Biodiversity / Subjects|url=http://pigtrop.cirad.fr/subjects/genetic_and_biodiversity/commercial_farming_of_collared_peccary|website=pigtrop.cirad.fr}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Brazil
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
|
|
|1a Artiodactyla except Bovidae |
|Thorold's deer (Cervus albirostris)[{{cite web|date=November 17, 2014|title=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: White-lipped Deer|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/en|website=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|China
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, antlers
|130px
|
|
|1a Artiodactyla except Bovidae |
|White-tailed (Odocoileus virginianus)[{{cite web|date=February 17, 2012|title=Deer Farming Bill Hits a Snag|url=http://66.118.80.210/outdoors.cfm?func=displayfullstory&storyid=51035|access-date=16 January 2018|publisher=MetroNews|archive-date=17 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180117131152/http://66.118.80.210/outdoors.cfm?func=displayfullstory&storyid=51035|url-status=dead}}] and mule deer (O. hemionus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Virginia, West Virginia, Florida, Montana, Canada, Colombia
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, hides, antlers, pets
|130px
|
|
|1a Artiodactyla except Bovidae |
|Dwarf (Moschus berezovskii), alpine (M. chrysogaster), white-bellied (M. leucogaster) and Siberian musk deer (M. moschiferus)[{{cite web|title=Musk Deer farming as a conservation tool in China (Scanned PDF, 3.7 MB)|url=https://portals.iucn.org/library/sites/library/files/documents/Traf-089.pdf|access-date=2020-03-29}}][{{cite journal|last1=Xiuxiang|first1=Meng|last2=Caiquan|first2=Zhou|last3=Jinchu|first3=Hu|last4=Cao|first4=Li|last5=Zhibin|first5=Meng|last6=Jinchao|first6=Feng|last7=Yijun|first7=Zhou|last8=Yinjiu|first8=Zhu|year=2006|title=Musk deer farming in China|journal=Animal Science|volume=82|pages=1–6|doi=10.1079/ASC200516}}][{{cite web|date=October 15, 2017|title=Musk deer farm in Pithoragarh dying slow death?|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/dehradun/musk-deer-farm-in-pithoragarh-dying-slow-death/story-fClUJLdzPYTNgGORKjwttI.html|access-date=24 January 2017|publisher=Hindustan Times}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|China, India, Russia
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, hides, tusks, musk
|130px
|
|
|1a Artiodactyla except Bovidae |
|Spotted hyena (Crocuta crocuta)[{{cite web|date=July 18, 2017|title=In Pics: Ethiopia's Harar city uses hyenas for waste management|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/in-pics-ethiopia-s-harhar-city-uses-hyenas-for-waste-management/story-Rr2QIajFf1YiLFvuYn6cCK.html|access-date=22 January 2018|publisher=Hindustan Times}}][{{cite news|date=April 12, 2004|title=Taming Ethiopia's hyenas|work=BBC News|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/3619791.stm|access-date=22 January 2018}}][{{cite news|date=March 2, 2015|title=The hyena men of Nigeria: Nomads tame baboons and snakes to make them perform|work=The Independent|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/the-hyena-men-of-nigeria-nomads-tame-baboons-and-snakes-to-make-them-perform-10080731.html|access-date=22 January 2018}}][{{Cite book|last=Brottman|first=Mikita|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9wfhR4fBEDYC&q=hyena+trained+to+hunt+game+south+africa&pg=PA47|title=Hyena|date=15 February 2013|publisher=Reaktion Books|isbn=9781861899415|via=Google Books}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|South Africa, Ethiopia, Nigeria
| style="text-align:center;"|hunting, guarding, waste management, tourism, show, pets
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
|Fennec fox (Vulpes zerda)[{{cite web|title=When Fennec Foxes Make Good Pets|url=https://www.thesprucepets.com/about-fennec-foxes-as-pets-1236778|website=The Spruce Pets}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|North Africa
| style="text-align:center;"|pest control, pets
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
|Grey (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) and island foxes (U. littoralis)[{{Cite book|last1=Coonan|first1=Timothy J.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZQ-cfo4hDzsC&q=island+fox+semi+domesticated&pg=PA13|title=Decline and Recovery of the Island Fox: A Case Study for Population Recovery|last2=Schwemm|first2=Catherin A.|last3=Garcelon|first3=David K.|date=22 July 2010|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9781139491563|via=Google Books}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|the eastern United States, the Channel Islands, California
| style="text-align:center;"|pelts, pest control, pets
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
|Meerkat or suricate (Suricata suricatta)[{{cite web|title=Suricata suricatta (meerkat)|url=http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Suricata_suricatta/|website=Animal Diversity Web}}][{{cite web|date=February 21, 2017|title=Yorkshire meerkats used for therapy in care homes|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/uk-england-york-north-yorkshire-39037826/yorkshire-meerkats-used-for-therapy-in-care-homes|access-date=23 March 2020|work=BBC News}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|South Africa
| style="text-align:center;"|pest control, research, education, therapy, tourism, show, pets
|130px
|
|
|1c Carnivora |
| |Common kusimanse (Crossarchus obscurus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|West Africa
| style="text-align:center;"|pets, pest control
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|1c Carnivora |
| |Kissing gourami (Helostoma temminckii)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Thailand, Indonesia
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
|
|
|5c Anabantiformes |
|Giant (Osphronemus goramy),[{{cite web|title=Osphronemus goramy summary page|url=https://www.fishbase.de/summary/osphronemus-goramy.html}}][{{cite journal|last1=Budi|first1=Darmawan Setia|last2=Alimuddin|last3=Suprayudi|first3=Muhammad Agus|year=2015|title=Growth Response and Feed Utilization of Giant Gourami ( Osphronemus goramy ) Juvenile Feeding Different Protein Levels of the Diets Supplemented with Recombinant Growth Hormone|journal=HAYATI Journal of Biosciences|volume=22|pages=12–19|doi=10.4308/hjb.22.1.12|doi-access=free}}] giant red tail (O. laticlavius) and elephant ear gouramis (O. exodon)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Southeast Asia
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, weed control, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5c Anabantiformes |
| |Red-bellied (Pygocentrus nattereri), piraya (P. piraya) and black spot piranha (P. cariba)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|South America
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, teeth, research, pets
|130px
|
| Fairly common in captivity, common in the wild
|5e Other fish |
|Atlantic bluefin (Thunnus thynnus), Pacific bluefin (T. orientalis), southern bluefin (T. maccoyii), yellowfin (T. albacares) and bigeye tunas (T. obesus); albacore or longfin tuna (T. alalunga)[{{cite web|date=July 8, 2013|title=US entrepreneurs out to prove yellowfin tuna can be farmed|url=https://www.undercurrentnews.com/2013/07/08/us-entrepreneurs-out-to-prove-yellowfin-tuna-can-be-farmed/|access-date=2 February 2018|publisher=Undercurrent news}}][{{cite web|title=Hawaii Approves First Bigeye Tuna Farm|url=https://thefishsite.com/articles/hawaii-approves-first-bigeye-tuna-farm|website=thefishsite.com|date=26 October 2009 }}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe, East Asia, Australia, Hawaii, North America
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5e Other fish |
|European sea (Acipenser sturio), white (A. transmontanus), shortnose (A. brevirostrum), Persian (A. persicus), Siberian (A. baerii), Adriatic (A. naccarii) and starry sturgeons (A. stellatus)[{{cite web|date=November 30, 2015|title=Caviar Dreams: Why A Florida Startup Is Farming Siberian Sturgeon Amid The Spanish Moss|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/robindschatz/2015/11/30/caviar-dreams-a-florida-startup-bets-on-sustainable-sturgeon-farming-amid-palms-and-spanish-moss/|access-date=13 January 2019|work=Forbes}}][{{cite journal|author1=Jarvis, Peter L.|author2=Ballantyne, James S.|date=2 April 2003|title=Metabolic responses to salinity acclimation in juvenile shortnose sturgeon Acipenser brevirostrum|journal=Aquaculture|volume=219|issue=1–4|pages=891–909|doi=10.1016/S0044-8486(03)00063-2|bibcode=2003Aquac.219..891J }}][{{cite journal|author1=Alavi, Sayyed Mohammad Hadi|author2=Cosson, Jacky|year=2005|title=Sperm motility and fertilizing ability in the Persian sturgeon Acipenser persicus|journal=Aquaculture Research|volume=36|issue=9|pages=841–850|doi=10.1111/j.1365-2109.2005.01292.x|doi-access=free}}][{{cite web|date=November 7, 2016|title=As sturgeon farming grows, demand concerns emerge|url=https://www.aquaculturealliance.org/advocate/as-sturgeon-farming-grows-demand-concerns-emerge/|access-date=17 January 2020|publisher=Global Aquaculture Alliance}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe, Alaska, California, Canada, Iran, Russia, Albania, the Aegean Sea
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5e Other fish |
|Malabar (Epinephelus malabaricus), giant (E. lanceolatus), greasy (E. tauvina), areolate (E. areolatus), dusky (E. marginatus), wavy-lined (E. undulosus), six-bar (E. sexfasciatus) and orange-spotted groupers (E. coioides)[{{cite web|date=November 6, 2013|title=Greener alternatives for giant grouper|url=http://wwf.panda.org/?212133/Greener-alternatives-for-giant-grouper|access-date=2 February 2018|publisher=World Wide Fund for Nature}}][{{cite web|title=FAO: FIGIS query for Greasy Grouper total production|url=http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/TabLandArea?tb_ds=Production&tb_mode=TABLE&tb_act=SELECT&tb_grp=COUNTRY&lang=en|access-date=17 October 2018|publisher=FAO - Fisheries and Aquaculture Information and Statistics Branch|archive-date=18 October 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181018043218/http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/TabLandArea?tb_ds=Production&tb_mode=TABLE&tb_act=SELECT&tb_grp=COUNTRY&lang=en|url-status=dead}}][{{cite journal|last1=Cunha|first1=Maria Emília|last2=Quental|first2=Hugo|last3=Barradas|first3=Ana|last4=Pousão-Ferreira|first4=Pedro|last5=Cabrita|first5=Elsa|last6=Engrola|first6=Sofia|year=2009|title=Rearing larvae of dusky grouper, Epinephelus marginatus (Lowe, 1834), (Pisces: Serranidae) in a semi-extensive mesocosm|journal=Scientia Marina|volume=73|pages=201–212|doi=10.3989/scimar.2009.73s1201|doi-access=free|hdl=10400.1/4640|hdl-access=free}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Asia, Australia, Fiji, South Africa, Italy, the Indo-Pacific
| style="text-align:center;"|meat
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5e Other fish |
| |Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss); Chinook (O. tshawytscha) and Masu salmon (O. masou)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe, Asia, North America
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5d Salmonidae |
| |Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and brown trout (S. trutta)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe (including the United Kingdom), Alaska, Canada, Chile, Russia, Australia, Tasmania
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5d Salmonidae |
|Barramundi (Lates calcarifer),[{{cite web|date=June 27, 2016|title=Barramundi aquaculture|url=https://www.business.qld.gov.au/industries/farms-fishing-forestry/fisheries/aquaculture/species/barramundi|access-date=2 February 2018|publisher=Government of Queensland}}] Japanese lates (L. japonicus) and Nile perch (L. niloticus)[{{cite web|date=May 22, 2019|title=Nile Perch Farming in Iganga|url=https://fitinsightsgroup.com/2019/05/22/nile-perch-farming-in-iganga/|access-date=7 February 2020|publisher=Fit Insights}} {{Dead link|date=July 2020|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|the United Kingdom, Poland, the United States, India, Southeast Asia, the Middle East, Australia, Japan, Africa
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5b Carangiformes |
| |Cobia (Rachycentron canadum)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|the United States, Asia, Panama, Mexico
| style="text-align:center;"|meat
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5b Carangiformes |
| |European bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe
| style="text-align:center;"|meat
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5e Other fish |
|Milkfish (Chanos chanos)[{{cite web|title=Aquaculture|url=https://www.fishbase.se/Aquaculture/AquacultureProfileSummary.php?ID=80&GenusName=Chanos&SpeciesName=chanos|website=www.fishbase.se}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|the Philippines, Taiwan, Indonesia
| style="text-align:center;"|meat
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5e Other fish |
|Northern pike (Esox lucius)[{{cite web|title=Data|url=https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/25520884.pdf|access-date=2020-03-29|publisher=core.ac.uk}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, research, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5e Other fish |
|Alligator (Atractosteus spatula), Cuban (A. tristoechus) and tropical gars (A. tropicus)[{{cite journal|last1=Mendoza Alfaro|first1=Roberto|last2=González|first2=Carlos Aguilera|last3=Ferrara|first3=Allyse M.|year=2008|title=Gar biology and culture: Status and prospects|journal=Aquaculture Research|volume=39|issue=7|pages=748–763|doi=10.1111/j.1365-2109.2008.01927.x|doi-access=free}}][{{cite journal|last1=Clay|first1=Tim A.|last2=Suchy|first2=Mark D.|last3=Ferrara|first3=Allyse M.|last4=Fontenot|first4=Quenton C.|last5=Lorio|first5=Wendell|year=2011|title=Early Growth and Survival of Larval Alligator Gar, Atractosteus spatula, Reared on Artificial Floating Feed with or without a Live Artemia spp. Supplement|journal=Journal of the World Aquaculture Society|volume=42|issue=3|pages=412–416|doi=10.1111/j.1749-7345.2011.00481.x|bibcode=2011JWAS...42..412C }}][{{cite web|date=2016-09-06|title=The 7 Wonderful Gar of the World|url=https://thefisheriesblog.com/2016/09/06/the-7-wonderful-gar-of-the-world/}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|North America, Cuba, Costa Rica
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5e Other fish |
| |Grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|China
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, weed control
|130px
|
|
|5a Cyprinidae |
| |Black carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|China
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pest control, medicine
|130px
|
|
|5a Cyprinidae |
| |Bighead carp (Hypophthalmichthys nobilis)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|China
| style="text-align:center;"|meat
|130px
|
|
|5a Cyprinidae |
|Giant barb (Catlocarpio siamensis)[{{cite web|last=tuoitrenews|date=2014-11-22|title=Cultivating giant carps creates giant profits in Vietnam|url=http://www.vietnambreakingnews.com/2014/11/cultivating-giant-carps-creates-giant-profits-in-vietnam/|access-date=2019-01-12|website=Vietnam Breaking News|language=en-US}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Vietnam
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
|
|
|5a Cyprinidae |
|Arapaima (Arapaima gigas)[{{cite web|title=Saving an Endangered Fish by Eating More of It - BusinessWeek Education Resource Center|url=http://resourcecenter.businessweek.com/reviews/saving-an-endangered-fish-by-eating-more-of-it1|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170106010445/https://resourcecenter.businessweek.com/reviews/saving-an-endangered-fish-by-eating-more-of-it1|archive-date=2017-01-06|access-date=2019-01-13|website=resourcecenter.businessweek.com}}][{{cite web|last=ศิริสัมพันธ์|first=ธาวิดา|date=2018-04-07|script-title=th:ศิริวรรณ อะราไพม่า ฟาร์มนครปฐม เพาะเลี้ยงปลาช่อนอะเมซอนส่งขายทั่วโลก ได้เพียงที่เดียวในประเทศ|url=https://www.technologychaoban.com/pet/article_54255|work=Technology Chaoban Magazine|language=th}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|the Amazon Basin
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5e Other fish |
|Wels catfish (Silurus glanis)[{{cite web|title=Silurus glanis (wels catfish)|url=https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/64279|website=www.cabi.org}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe
| style="text-align:center;"|meat
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5e Other fish |
|Iridescent shark (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) and Mekong giant catfish (P. gigas)[{{cite journal|last1=Hoseini|first1=Seyyed Morteza|last2=Rajabiesterabadi|first2=Hamid|last3=Tarkhani|first3=Reza|year=2015|title=Anaesthetic efficacy of eugenol on iridescent shark, Pangasius hypophthalmus(Sauvage, 1878) in different size classes|journal=Aquaculture Research|volume=46|issue=2|pages=405–412|doi=10.1111/are.12188|doi-access=free}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Southeast Asia
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5e Other fish |
|Flathead grey mullet (Mugil cephalus)[{{cite web|date=5 November 2015|title=FAO Fisheries & Aquaculture - Aquatic species|url=http://www.fao.org/fishery/species/3050/en|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151105051556/http://www.fao.org/fishery/species/3050/en|archive-date=5 November 2015}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|California, Colorado
| style="text-align:center;"|meat
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5e Other fish |
|Green (Etroplus suratensis)[{{cite news|last1=Anoop|first1=Aabha|date=November 1, 2016|title=Reaping gold from Karimeen farming|newspaper=The Hindu|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/kozhikode/Reaping-gold-from-Karimeen-farming/article15000188.ece|access-date=4 February 2018}}] and orange chromides (E. maculatus); Canara pearlspot (E. canarensis)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|India
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5e Other fish |
|Northern red snapper (Lutjanus campechanus)[{{cite web|title=Gulf Coast Research Laboratory|url=http://gcrl.usm.edu/research/red_snapper_aquaculture.php|website=gcrl.usm.edu}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|the Gulf of Mexico
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, research
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5e Other fish |
|Greater (Seriola dumerili), Japanese (S. quinqueradiata) and yellowtail amberjacks (S. lalandi); longfin yellowtail (S. rivoliana)[{{cite web|title=FAO Fisheries & Aquaculture Seriola dumerili|url=http://www.fao.org/fishery/culturedspecies/Seriola_dumerili/en|website=www.fao.org}}][{{cite web|title=Amberjack culture|url=https://www.oceanicinstitute.org/pdfs/GAA_Amberjack_Culture_-_Feb_2004_a31981.pdf|access-date=2020-03-29|publisher=www.oceanicinstitute.org|archive-date=2020-07-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200729235351/https://www.oceanicinstitute.org/pdfs/GAA_Amberjack_Culture_-_Feb_2004_a31981.pdf|url-status=dead}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|the Mediterranean Sea, Japan, Chile, Hawaii
| style="text-align:center;"|meat
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5b Carangiformes |
|Southern (Paralichthys lethostigma) and olive flounders (P. olivaceus)[{{Cite journal|last1=Alam|first1=M.S.|last2=Watanabe|first2=W.O.|last3=Carroll|first3=P.M.|last4=Gabel|first4=J.E.|last5=Corum|first5=M.A.|last6=Seaton|first6=P.|last7=Wedegaertner|first7=T.C.|last8=Rathore|first8=K.S.|last9=Dowd|first9=M.K.|date=2018|title=Evaluation of genetically-improved (glandless) and genetically-modified low-gossypol cottonseed meal as alternative protein sources in the diet of juvenile southern flounder Paralichthys lethostigma reared in a recirculating aquaculture system|journal=Aquaculture|volume=489|pages=36–45|doi=10.1016/j.aquaculture.2018.02.006|bibcode=2018Aquac.489...36A }}]
| data-sort-value="1981" | the 1980s (uncertain for P. lethostigma)
| style="text-align:center;"|the United States, Japan, China, Korea
| style="text-align:center;"|meat
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5b Carangiformes |
| |European eel (Anguilla anguilla)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe, North America
| style="text-align:center;"|meat
|130px
| Captive-bred[{{cite journal|last1=Sørensen|first1=Sune Riis|last2=Tomkiewicz|first2=Jonna|last3=Munk|first3=Peter|last4=Butts|first4=Ian A.E.|last5=Nielsen|first5=Anders|last6=Lauesen|first6=Peter|last7=Graver|first7=Christian|year=2016|title=Ontogeny and growth of early life stages of captive-bred European eel|journal=Aquaculture|volume=456|pages=50–61|doi=10.1016/j.aquaculture.2016.01.015|bibcode=2016Aquac.456...50S |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0044848616300163}}]
|
|5e Other fish |
| |Sugarbag bee (Tetragonula carbonaria) and Indian stingless bee (T. iridipennis)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Australia, India
| style="text-align:center;"|honey, wax, propolis, pollination
|130px
|
|
|6a Hymenoptera |
| |Dubia roach (Blaptica dubia)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Central America, South America
| style="text-align:center;"|animal feed, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|6c Blattodea |
| |Mealworm (Tenebrio molitar) and superworm (Zophobas morio)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"| Europe
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, animal feed, research
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|6d Other insects |
| |Red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|the United States
| style="text-align:center;"|research
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|6d Other insects |
|Black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens)[{{cite web|date=July 30, 2017|title=Intensive Black Soldier Fly Farming|url=https://symtonbsf.com/blogs/blog/intensive-black-soldier-fly-farming|access-date=26 January 2018|publisher=SymTon}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|the United States
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, animal feed, pollination, decomposing
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|6d Other insects |
| |Waxworms (Achroia grisella and Galleria mellonella)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe?
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, bait, animal feed, research
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|6b Lepidoptera |
|American cockroach (Periplaneta americana)[{{cite web|date=October 15, 2013|title=Cockroach farms multiplying in China|url=https://www.latimes.com/world/la-fg-c1-china-cockroach-20131015-dto-htmlstory.html|access-date=4 February 2018|work=Los Angeles Times}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|North America
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, medicine, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|6c Blattodea |
|Flame jellyfish (Rhopilema esculentum)[{{cite journal|last1=Dong|first1=Jing|last2=Jiang|first2=Lian-xin|last3=Tan|first3=Ke-fei|last4=Liu|first4=Hai-Ying|last5=Purcell|first5=Jennifer E.|last6=Li|first6=Pei-jun|last7=Ye|first7=Chang-Chen|year=2009|title=Stock enhancement of the edible jellyfish (Rhopilema esculentum Kishinouye) in Liaodong Bay, China: A review|journal=Hydrobiologia|volume=616|issue=1 |pages=113–118|doi=10.1007/s10750-008-9592-9|bibcode=2009HyBio.616..113D |s2cid=25418081}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|China
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, medicine, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|7c Other animals |
|Common (Octopus vulgaris), common Sydney (O. tetricus), big blue (O. cyanea), Mexican four-eyed (O. maya), California two-spot (O. bimaculoides), Gould's (O. mimus), long arm (O. minor), Caribbean reef (O. briareus), Caribbean dwarf (O. mercatoris) and East Pacific red octopuses (O. rubescens)[{{cite web|date=August 29, 2014|title=Tantalising tentacles: octopus could be the next big thing in aquaculture|url=https://theconversation.com/tantalising-tentacles-octopus-could-be-the-next-big-thing-in-aquaculture-30743|access-date=28 January 2018|publisher=The Conservation}}][{{cite journal|last1=Rosas|first1=Carlos|last2=Cuzon|first2=Gerard|last3=Pascual|first3=Cristina|last4=Gaxiola|first4=Gabriela|last5=Chay|first5=Darwin|last6=López|first6=Nelda|last7=Maldonado|first7=Teresita|last8=Domingues|first8=Pedro M.|year=2007|title=Energy balance of Octopus maya fed crab or an artificial diet|journal=Marine Biology|volume=152|issue=2|pages=371–381|doi=10.1007/s00227-007-0692-2|bibcode=2007MarBi.152..371R |s2cid=88668944}}][{{cite journal|last1=Solorzano|first1=Yesika|last2=Viana|first2=María Teresa|last3=López|first3=Lus M.|last4=Correa|first4=Juan Gabriel|last5=True|first5=Conal C.|last6=Rosas|first6=Carlos|year=2009|title=Response of newly hatched Octopus bimaculoides fed enriched Artemia salina: Growth performance, ontogeny of the digestive enzyme and tissue amino acid content|journal=Aquaculture|volume=289|issue=1–2|pages=84–90|doi=10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.12.036|bibcode=2009Aquac.289...84S }}][{{cite journal|last1=Baltazar|first1=Paul|last2=Rodríguez|first2=Pilar|last3=Rivera|first3=William|last4=Valdivieso|first4=Violeta|year=2014|title=Cultivo Experimental de Octopus Mimus, Gould 1852 en el Perú|journal=Revista Peruana de Biología|volume=7|issue=2|pages=151–160 |doi=10.15381/rpb.v7i2.6818|doi-access=free}}][{{cite web|date=July 10, 2017|title=Octopus Aquaculture A tour Of The Kanaloa Octopus Farm|url=https://reefbuilders.com/2017/07/10/octopus-aquaculture/#|access-date=20 October 2018|publisher=Reefbuilders}}][{{cite web|title=Octopus briareus (Caribbean reef octopus)|url=http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Octopus_briareus/|website=Animal Diversity Web}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe, Asia, North America, Western Australia, Hawaii, the Caribbean Sea
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, ink, research, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|7a Mollusca |
| |Common periwinkle (Littorina littorea)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, shells
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|7a Mollusca |
| |Garden snail (Cornu aspersum)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, shells, slime, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|7a Mollusca |
|Giant Ghana African snail (Achatina achatina)[{{cite web|date=August 13, 2017|title=Starting your snail farm in Ghana|url=http://ghanaculturepolitics.com/starting-your-snail-farm-in-ghana/|access-date=3 February 2018|publisher=GhanaCulturePolitics}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Ghana, Kenya
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, eggs, shells, slime, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|7a Mollusca |
|Giant East African (Lissachatina fulica)[{{cite web|date=2013-02-23|title=Snail Farming - How to farm these slow creatures for fast profits in Africa - Smallstarter Africa|url=http://www.smallstarter.com/browse-ideas/snail-farming/|website=www.smallstarter.com}}] and African land snails (L. albopicta)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|East Africa
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, shells, slime, education, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|7a Mollusca |
|Pacific (Eptatretus stoutii) and inshore hagfishes (E. burgeri)[{{cite web|date=April 14, 2013|title=Slimy hagfish farms growing|url=http://www.heraldnet.com/news/slimy-hagfish-farms-growing/|access-date=28 January 2018|publisher=The Herald}}][{{cite web|title=Hagfish Slime: Biomaterial Of The Future?|url=https://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/hagfish-slime-biomaterial-future/|website=IFLScience|date=29 September 2014 }}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|the United States, South Korea, Japan
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, skins, slime
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|5e Other fish |
| |Mud crab (Scylla serrata)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Asia
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|6e Other arthropods |
|Flower crab (Portunus armatus)[{{cite web|date=June 24, 2011|title=commercial blue swimmer crab farming in Queensland|url=https://prezi.com/i0wxeuwflgl2/commercial-blue-swimmer-crab-farming-in-queensland/|access-date=24 October 2018|publisher=Prezi}}][{{cite web|title=Crab and mud crab farm|url=http://www.acfs.go.th/standard/download/eng/GAP_CRAB_FARM_AND_MUD_CRAB_FARM.pdf|access-date=2020-03-29|publisher=www.acfs.go.th|archive-date=2020-08-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802184408/https://www.acfs.go.th/standard/download/eng/GAP_CRAB_FARM_AND_MUD_CRAB_FARM.pdf|url-status=dead}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Australia
| style="text-align:center;"|meat
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|6e Other arthropods |
|European (Homarus gammarus) and American lobsters (H. americanus)[{{cite web|date=2014-07-10|title=Could lobster farming become a new industry for Coastal areas?|url=http://www.nationallobsterhatchery.co.uk/could-lobster-farming-become-a-new-industry-for-coastal-areas/}}][{{Cite web|title=Archived copy|url=http://nsgl.gso.uri.edu/hawau/hawauo88001/hawauo88001chap6.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180205072330/http://nsgl.gso.uri.edu/hawau/hawauo88001/hawauo88001chap6.pdf|archive-date=2018-02-05|access-date=2018-02-04}}][{{cite web|title=Info|url=http://www.diversifyfish.eu/uploads/1/4/2/0/14206280/aes-vol41-2_halibut.pdf|access-date=2020-03-29|publisher=www.diversifyfish.eu}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe, the United States
| style="text-align:center;"|meat
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|6e Other arthropods |
| |American bullfrog (Lithobates catesbeianus), northern leopard (L. pipiens), pig (L. grylio), and northern green frogs (L. clamitans melanota)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|North America
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, education, research, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|4a Anura |
Pool (Pelophylax lessonae) and marsh frogs (P. ridibundus)[{{cite web|date=September 1, 2009|title=Intensive frog farming takes giant leap forward|url=https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn17717-intensive-frog-farming-takes-giant-leap-forward/|access-date=3 February 2018|publisher=New Scientist}}]
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|4a Anura |
| |Crab-eating frog (Fejervarya cancrivora)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|Java
| style="text-align:center;"|meat
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|4a Anura |
| |Chinese edible frog (Hoplobatrachus rugulosus) and Indus Valley bullfrog (H. tigerinus)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | date uncertain
| style="text-align:center;"|China, Thailand
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
| Captive-bred
|
|4a Anura |
| |Blue mussel (Mytilus edulis)
| data-sort-value="1410" | the 14th century CE
| style="text-align:center;"|Europe
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
| Captured in the wild or captive-bred
| Extended in the wild and in captivity
| 7a Mollusca |
| |New Zealand green-lipped mussel (Perna canaliculus)
| data-sort-value="1971" | the 1970s
| style="text-align:center;"|New Zealand
| style="text-align:center;"|meat, pets
|130px
| Captured in the wild and captive-bred
|
| 7a Mollusca |
| |Purple dye murex (Bolinus brandaris)
| data-sort-value="-9999" | classical antiquity (date uncertain)
| style="text-align:center;"|the central and western Mediterranean Sea
| style="text-align:center;"|Tyrian purple, meat
|130px
| Historically captive-bred
| No longer farmed
| 7a Mollusca |
| Striped skunk (Mephitis mephitis)
| data-sort-value="1910" | the 19th century CE{{citation needed|date=January 2022}}
| style="text-align:center;"|North America
| style="text-align:center;"|pelts, pest control, pets
|130px
| Tame when captive-bred, significant physical changes{{citation needed|date=January 2022}}
| Somewhat common in the wild and in captivity
|1c Carnivora |
