List of shtetls#.C2.A0Ukraine
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{{See also|List of villages and towns depopulated of Jews during the Holocaust}}
{{Italics title|string=shtetls}}
This list of shtetls and shtots (eastern European towns and cities with significant pre-Holocaust Jewish populations) is organized by country.
Some villages that are listed at Yad Vashem have not been included here.
''Shtetls''
= Belarus =
| class="wikitable sortable" |
| rowspan="2" |Town |
|---|
| Hebrew
!Latin |
| Antopal
|אנטיפאָליע |Antipolye |1,792 (1921) |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Byerazino
|בערעזין |Berezin | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Brahin
|בראָהין |Brohin |2,254 (1897) |Town survived. |
| Chawusy
|טשאָוס |Tshous |7,444 (1897) |Town survived. |
| Davyd-Haradok
|דאַװיד האָראָדוק |David Horoduk |4,350 (1940) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Hrodno
|גראָדנע |Grodne |~25,000 (1940) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Hlybokaye
|גלובאָק |Glubok | |Compare Lithuanian name Glubokas. Town survived. |
| Iwye
|אײװיע |Eyvye | |City survived. |
| Kamyenyets
|קאַמעניץ |Kamenitz | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Lakhwa
|לאַכװע |Lakhve |~2,300 (1940) |Town survived, but most Jews were exterminated. |
| Luninets
|לונינײץ |Luninyitz | |Town survived. |
| Mahilyow
|מאָלעװ |Molev |21,500 (1897) |City survived. |
| Motal
|מאָטעלע |Motele |1,354 (1937) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Obech
| | | |Town survived. |
| Polatsk
| פּאָלאָצק | Polotzk | |City survived. |
| Ruzhany
|ראָזשינאָי |Rozhinoi |~3,500 (1940) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Sapotskin
|סאפעטקין |Sapetkin |1,300 (1941) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Shklow
|שקלאָװ |Shklov |2,132 (1939) |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Slonim
|סלאָנים |Slonim |10,000+ (1940) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Slutsk
|סלוצק |Slutzk |10,264 (1897) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. Tens of thousands killed in the Slutsk affair. |
| Stolin
|סטאָלין |Stolin |7,000+ (1940) |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Svislach
|סװיסלאָװיטש |Svislovitsh |600-700 (1940) |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. See Svisloch Ghetto |
| Turaw
|טוראָװ |Turov | |Compare Russian name Туров (Turov). Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Yaremichy[ |יערעמיטש |Yeremitsh |Town survived. |
= Lithuania =
| class="wikitable sortable" |
| rowspan="2" |Town
! colspan="2" | ! rowspan="2" |Pre-Holocaust Jewish population ! rowspan="2" |Notes |
|---|
| Hebrew
!Latin |
| Alytus
|אליטע |Alite | |City survived. |
| Anykščiai
|אניקשט |Aniksht |2,754 (1900) |Town survived. |
| Balbieriškis
|באלבירישאָק |Balbirishok | |Town survived. |
| Biržai
|בירזש |Birzh |2,400 (1941) |Town was razed and all Jews were exterminated. Later rebuilt. |
| Butrimonys
|בוטרימאַנץ |Butrimantz | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Dieveniškės
|דיװענישאָק |Divenishok | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Eišiškės
|אײשישאָק |Eyshishok | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Gargždai
|גאָרזשד |Gorzhd | |City survived. |
| Jonava
|יאָנאװא |Yonava | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Joniškėlis
|יאָנישקעל |Yonishkel | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Josvainiai
|יאָסװען |Yosven |534 (1897) |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Jurbarkas
|יורבורג |Yurburg |1,887 (1931) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Kaišiadorys
|קאָשעדאַר |Koshedar | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Kalvarija
|קאלװאריע |Kalvarye | |City survived. |
| Kapčiamiestis
| קאָפּטשעװע |Koptsheve | |Town was largely destroyed and all Jews were exterminated. Later rebuilt. |
| Kėdainiai
|קײדאן |Keydan |3,000 (1941) |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Kelmė
|קעלם |Kelm |2,710 (1897) |City survived, but most Jews were exterminated. |
| Klaipėda
|מעמל |Meml | |City survived, but was almost completely abandoned. |
| Krakės
| קראָק |Krok | |Town survived, but most Jews were exterminated. |
| Kražiai
|קראָזש |Krozh | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Kretinga
| קרעטינגע |Kretinge | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Kupiškis
|קופישוק |Kupishuk | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Kurkliai
| קורקלע |Kurkle | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Kvėdarna
|כװידאן |Khvidan | |Town survived,but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Kybartai
| קיבאַרט |Kibart | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Lazdijai
| לאַזדײ | Ladzey | |City survived. |
| Leipalingis
| לײפּון | Leipun | |Town survived. |
| Lygumai
| ליגעם |Ligem | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Marijampolė
| מאַריאַמפּאָל |Mariampol | |City survived, but most Jews were exterminated. |
| Mažeikiai
| מאַזשײק |Mazheik | |City survived. |
| Merkinė
|מערעטש |Meretsh | |Town survived. |
| Nemenčinė
|נעמענטשין |Nementshin | |City survived. |
| Obeliai
|אָבעל |Obel | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Pakruojis
| פּאָקראָי |Pokroy | |City survived. |
| Pandėlys
| פּאָנעדעל |Ponedel | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Panemunė
| פּאַנעמון |Panemun | |City survived. |
| Panevėžys
|פאָנעװעזש |Ponevezh | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Pasvalys
| פּאָסװאָל | Posvol | |Town survived. |
| Pilviškiai
|פילװשאָק |Pilvshok | |Town survived. |
| Plungė
|פלונגיאן |Plungyan | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Prienai
| פּרען | Pren | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Rozalimas
| ראָזאַליע | Rozalye | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Rudamina
| רודאַמין | Rudamin | |Town survived. |
| Rumšiškės
|רומשישאָק |Rumshishok | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Salantai
| סאַלאַנט |Salant | |Town survived. |
| Seirijai
| סערײ | Serey | |Town survived. |
| Simnas
| סימנע |Simne | |City survived. |
| Skapiškis
| סקאָפּישאָק | Skopishok | |Town survived. |
| Skaudvilė
| שקודװיל |Shkudvil | |City survived. |
| Stakliškės
| סטאָקלישאָק | Stoklishok | |Town survived. |
| Šeduva
|שאַדעװע |Shadeve | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Šiaulėnai
|שאַװלאַן |Shavlan | |Town survived. |
| Šiauliai
|שאװל |Shavl | |City survived, but most Jews were exterminated. |
| Švenčionys
|סװינציאן |Svintzyan | |Town survived. |
| Taujėnai
| טאַװיאַן | Tavian | |Town survived. |
| Tauragė
|טװריק |Tavrik | |City was destroyed and most Jews were exterminated. Later rebuilt. |
| Tauragnai
| טאָראָגין | Taragin | |Town survived. |
| Telšiai
|טעלז |Telz |2,800 (1939) |City survived, but most Jews were exterminated. |
| Troškūnai
|טראַשקון |Trashkun | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Tryškiai
| טרישיק | Trishik | |Town survived. |
| Ukmergė
|װילקאָמיר |Vilkomir | |City survived, but many Jews were exterminated. |
| Utena
|אוטיאן |Utyan | |City survived. |
| Užpaliai
| אװשפּאָל | Avshpol |691 (1897) |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Varėna
|אָראן |Oran | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Varniai
| װאָרנע |Vorne | |City survived. |
| Vaškai
| װאַשקי | Vashki | |Town survived. |
| Veisiejai
|װיסײ |Visey | |Town survived. |
| Vilijampolė
|סלאַבאָדקע |Slabodke | |Town survived. |
| Virbalis
|װירבאלן |Virbaln | |Town survived. |
| Vištytis
|װישינעץ |Vishtinetz | |Town survived. |
| Žemaičių Naumiestis
|נײשטאָט טאװריק |Neishtot Tavrik | |Town survived. |
| Žagarė
|זשאגאר |Zhagar | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Žasliai
|זאָסלע |Zosle | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Žeimelis
| זײמל | Zeiml | |Town survived. |
| Želva
| פּאָדזעלװע | Podzelve | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Židikai
| זשידיק | Zhidik | |Town survived. |
=Poland =
| class="wikitable sortable" |
| rowspan="2" |Town
! colspan="2" |Yiddish Name{{Cite web|url=https://kehilalinks.jewishgen.org/|title=JewishGen KehilaLinks|website=kehilalinks.jewishgen.org}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.jewishgen.org/Communities/LocTown.asp|title=JewishGen Gazetteer|website=www.jewishgen.org}} ! rowspan="2" |Pre-Holocaust Jewish population ! rowspan="2" |Notes |
|---|
| Hebrew
!Latin |
| Będzin
|בענדין |Bendin | |City survived. |
| Bełchatów
|בעלכאַטאָװ |Belkhatov | |Town survived. |
| Białobrzegi
|בזשאַלעבזשעג |Bzhalebzheg | |Town survived. |
| Bielsk Podlaski
|בילסק |Bilsk | |Town survived. |
| Bircza
| בערטש |Bertsh | |Town survived. |
| Błażowa
|בלאזשאָװ |Blazhov | |Town survived. |
| Brzeźnica
|בזשעזשניצע* | Bzhezhnitze | |Town survived. |
| Brzozów
|ברעזשאָװ |Brezhov | |Town survived, but most Jews were exterminated. |
| Bukowsko
|בוקאָװסק |Bukovsk | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. The town was then destroyed during the post-war period and rebuilt years later. |
| Bytom
| | | |City survived. |
| Chełm
|כעלם |Khelm | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Chęciny
|חענטשין |Chentshin |2,825 (1921) |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Chmielnik
|כמעלניק |Khmelnik |9,600+ (1939) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Ciechanów
| טשעכאַנאָװ |Tshekanov | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Czeladź
| טשעלאַדזש |Tsheladzh | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Częstochowa
| טשענסטאָכאָװ |Tshenstokhov |~45,000 (1941) |City survived, but made Judenfrei. |
| Czyżew
| טשיזשעװע |Tshizheve | |Town survived. |
| Dąbrowa Górnicza
|דאַמבראָװע גורניטשע |Dambrove Gurnitshe | |City survived. |
| Dąbrowa Tarnowska
|באָמבראָװ |Dombrov | |Town survived. |
| Dębica
|דעמביץ |Dembitz | |Town survived. |
| Dukla
| דיקלע |Dikle | |Town survived, but many Jews were exterminated. |
| Dynów
|דינאָװ |Dinov |~1,274 (1921) |Town survived. |
| Działoszyn
|זאָלאָשין |Zoloshin | |Town survived. |
| Frysztak
|פֿריסטיק |Fristik | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Gąbin
| גאָמבין |Gombin |2,564 (1921) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Głogów Małopolski
| גלאָגעװ |Glogev | |Town survived. |
| Głowaczów
| גלאָגעװ |Glogev | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Głowno
| גלאָװנע |Glovne | |Town survived. |
| Gorlice
|גאָרליצע | Gorlitze |5,000 (1939) |City survived, but most Jews were exterminated. |
| Gostynin
| גאָסטינין |Gostinin | |Town survived, but most Jews were exterminated. |
| Góra Kalwaria
|גער |Ger | |Town survived, but most Jews were exterminated. |
| Grębów
|גרעמבאָװ* |Grembov | |Town survived. |
| Grodzisk Mazowiecki
|גראָדזשיסק |Grodzhisk | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Hrubieszów
|הרוביעשאָװ |Hrubyeshov |5,679 (1921) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Iłża
|דרילטש* | Driltsh | |Town survived, but nearly Jews were exterminated. |
| Inowłódz
| | | |Town survived. |
| Iwaniska
| ייִװאַנצק |Yivantzk | |Town survived, but most Jews were exterminated. |
| Jadów
| יאַדאָװ |Yadov | |Town survived, but most Jews were exterminated. |
| Janów Podlaski
| יאַנעװע | Yaneve | |Town survived. |
| Jarosław
|יארעסלאװ |Yareslav | |Town survived. |
| Jasło
| יאַסלע |Yasle | |Town was razed and all Jews were exterminated. Rebuilt years later. |
| Jedwabne
|יעדװאבנע |Yedvabne |250 (1940) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. See Jedwabne pogrom. |
| Kamieńsk
| קאַמענסק |Kamensk |1,163 (1917) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Kańczuga
| קאַנטשיק |Kantshik | |Town survived. |
| Kielce
|קעלץ |Keltz |25,400 (1940) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. See Kielce pogrom. |
| Kiernozia
|קערניזע |Kernize | |Town survived. |
| Kleczew
|קלעטשעװע |Kletsheve | |Town survived. |
| Klimontów
| קלעמענטאָװ |Klementov | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Knyszyn
|קנישין |Knishin | |City survived. |
| Kock
|קאָצק |Kotzk |2,200 (1939) |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Kolbuszowa
| קאלבושאב |Kolbushov | |Town was destroyed and nearly all Jews were exterminated. Rebuilt years later. |
| Kolno
| קאָלנע | Kolne | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Konin
|קנין |Knin |6,000 (1939) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Konstantynów Łódzki
| קאָסניטין |Konsnitin | |Town survived. |
| Korczyna
| קארטשין |Kortshin | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Kozienice
|קאָזניץ |Kozhnitz |5,000 (1939) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Krasnosielc
|סילץ |Siltz | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Krosno
| קראָסנע |Krosne | |Town survived. |
| Lelów
|לעלאָװ |Lelov | |Town was razed, later rebuilt. |
| Leżajsk
|ליזשענסק |Lizhensk |4,500 (1939) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Lipsk nad Biebrza
|ליפּסק |Lipsk | |Town survived. |
| Lubaczów
| ליבעטשוװ |Libetshuv | |Town survived. |
| Łańcut
|לאנצוט |Lantzut |2,750 (1939) |Town survived. |
| Łask
| לאָסק |Losk | |Town survived. |
| Łomża
|לאָמזשע |Lomzhe | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Łosice
|לאָשיץ |Loshitz |6,800 (1942) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Majdan Królewski
| מאַידאַן* | Maidan | |Town survived. |
| Międzyrzec Podlaski
|מעזריטש |Mezritsh |~12,000 (1939) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Mielec
|מעליץ |Melitz |2,800 (1939) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Mińsk Mazowiecki
|נאָװאָ־מינסק |Novo-Minsk | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Mława
|מלאװע |Mlave | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Mstów
| אָמסטאָװ | Omstov | |Town survived. |
| Mszczonów
|אמשינאָװ |Amshinov | |Town survived. |
| Niebylec
| נעבליץ* | Nebelitz | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki
|נאָװידװאָר |Novidvor |9,000+ (1939) |Town survived. |
| Nowy Korczyn
| נײַשטאָט |Nayshtot | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Nowy Sącz
|צאנז |Tzanz | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Nowy Żmigród
|זמיגראָד |Zhmigrod |2,000 (1942) |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Nur
|נור* |Nur | |Town survived. |
| Olkusz
|עלקיש |Elkish | |Town survived. |
| Opatów
|אפטא |Apta |5,000 (1939) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Opoczno
| אפאטשנא |Opotshna | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Osjaków
|שאקעװ | Shakev | |Town survived. |
| Ostrołęka
| אסטראלענקע |Ostrolenke | |City survived. |
| Ostrów Mazowiecka
| אָסטרעװע |Ostreve |10,471 (1897) |Town survived. |
| Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski
| אסטראװצע |Ostrovtze |~10,000 (1943) |Town survived, but most Jews were exterminated. |
| Ożarów
|אָזשאראָװ |Ozharov | |Town survived. |
| Pabianice
| פּאביאניץ |Pabyanitz |9,000 (1939) |Town survived. |
| Pilica
|פילץ |Piltz |1,877 (1921) |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Pilzno
| פּילזנע |Pilzne | |Town survived. |
| Piotrków Trybunalski
|פעטריקעװ |Petrikev |25,000 (1938) |City survived. |
| Płock
|פלוצק |Plutzk | |City survived. |
| Połaniec
| פּלאַנטש |Plantsh | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Przemyśl
|פּשעמישל |Pshemishl | |City survived. |
| Przeworsk
| פּרשעװאָרסק |Prshevorsk | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Radom
|ראָדעם |Rodem |11,200 (1897) |City survived. |
| Radomsko
| ראַדאָמסק |Radomsk | |Town survived, but made Judenfrei. |
| Radomyśl Wielki
|גרױס־ראַדאָמישל |Groys-Radomishl | |Town was destroyed and rebuilt years later. |
| Radziłów
| (ע)ראַדזשילעװ |Radzhilev(e) |500 (1940) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. See Radziłów pogrom. |
| Radzyń Podlaski
| ראדזין |Rodzin | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Raniżów
|ראניזאװ | Ranizov | |Town survived. |
| Ropczyce
|ראָפשיץ |Ropshitz |1,000 (1939) |Town survived. |
| Różan
| ראָזשאַן* | Rozhan |1,800 (1939) |Town was destroyed and rebuilt years later. |
| Rozwadów
|ראָזװעדאָװ |Rozvedov | |Town was destroyed and rebuilt years later. |
| Rymanów
| רימענעװ | Rimenev | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Rzeszów
| רײשע |Reyshe |14,000 (1939) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Sanniki
| | |300 (1939) |Town survived. |
| Sandomierz
|צױזמיר |Tzoyzmir | |Town survived. |
| Sanok
|סאָניק |Sonik | |Town survived. |
| Sędziszów Małopolski
| שענדישעװ |Shendishev | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Sejny
| סײני |Seini |399 (1921) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Sławków
| סלאַװקעװ | Slavkev | |Town survived. |
| Sochocin
| סאָכעטשין* | Sochetshin | |Town survived. |
| Sokołów Małopolski
| סאקאלאװ* | Sokolov |1,600 (1939) |Town survived. |
| Sompolno
| סאַמפּאָלנע |Sampolne | |Town survived. |
| Sosnowiec
|סאָסנאָװיץ |Sosnovitz | |City survived. |
| Staszów
| סטאַשעװ |Stashev | |Town survived. |
| Strzyżów
| סטריזשעװ |Strizhev | |Town survived. |
| Supraśl
| סופּראַסליע |Surpasliv | |Town survived. |
| Suwałki
|סװאלק |Svalk |7,000 (1939) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Szczebrzeszyn
|שעברעשין |Shebreshin | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Szczerców
| שטערצעװ |Shtertzev | |Town was destroyed and rebuilt years later. |
| Szczuczyn
| שצוצין |Shtzutzin |~2,522 (1939) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. See Szczuczyn pogrom. |
| Tarnobrzeg
| דזשיקאװ |Dzhikov | |City survived. |
| Tarnogród
| טאַרניגראָד |Tarnigrod | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Tarnów
|טארנע |Tarne |25,000 (1939) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Tyrawa Wołoska
| טערעװע |Tereve | |Town survived. |
| Tomaszów Mazowiecki
|טאָמעשעװ |Tomeshev | |Town survived. |
| Trzcianne
|טרעסטיני |Trestini |2,500 (1939) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Tyczyn
| טיטשין | Titshin |2,000 (1939) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Tykocin
|טיקטין |Tiktin | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Ulanów
| אילענעװ | Ilenev | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Warta
|דװארט |Dvart | |Town survived. |
| Wielkie Oczy
| װילקאָטש | Vilkotsh | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Włoszczowa
|װלאטשעװע* | Vlotsheve | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Wojsławice
| װאיסלאװיץ |Voyslavits | |Town survived. |
| Wysokie Mazowieckie
|װיסאקע-מאזאװיעצק |Visoke-Mazovietzk | |Town survived. |
| Wyszogród
| װישאגראד |Vishogrod | |Town survived. |
| Zabłudów
|זאבלודאָװע |Zabludove | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Zaklików
| זאקלקעװ | Zaklkev | |Town survived. |
| Zakroczym
|זאקראָטשין |Zakrotshin | |Town survived. |
| Zambrów
| זעמבראװע |Zembrove | |Town survived. |
| Zduńska Wola
| זדינסקע־װאָליע |Zdinske-Volye | |Town survived. |
| Zelów
|זלאװ* | Zlav |2,000 (1939) |Town survived. |
| Zgierz
| זגערזש | Zgerzh | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Żołynia
| זשעלין | Zhelin | |Town survived. |
| Żabno
|זשאבנא | Zhabno | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
= Ukraine =
| class="wikitable sortable" |
| rowspan="2" |Town
! rowspan="2" |Pre-Holocaust Jewish population ! rowspan="2" |Notes |
|---|
| Yiddish
!Latin |
| Ananiv
|אנאניעװ |Ananyev | |City survived. |
| Bibrka
|בוברקא |Bubrka |2,000 (1941) |City survived. |
| Belz
|בעלז |Belz |3,600 (1914) |City survived. |
| Berdychiv
|בארדיטשעװ |Barditshev |41,617 (1897) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Berehove
|בערעגסאז |Beregsaz | |City survived. |
| Berezdiv
| בערעזדיװ | Berezdiv | |Town survived. |
| Berezhany
|ברעזשאן |Brezhan |~8,000 (1939) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Bila Tserkva
|שװאַרץ־טומאה |Shvartz-Tumah | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. See Bila Tserkva massacre. |
| Boiany
|בױאן |Boyan | |Town survived. |
| Bolekhiv
|באָלעכאָװ |Bolekhov |~3,000 (1940) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.. |
| Boryslav
|באָריסלאװ |Borislav | |City survived. |
| Borzna
| באָרזנע | Borzne | |Town survived. |
| Brody
|בראָד |Brod |~9,000 (1941) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Bratslav
|בראָסלעװ |Broslev | |Town survived. |
| Buchach
|ביטשאָטש |Bitshotsh | |City survived, but made Judenfrei. |
| Budaniv
| בודזאנאװ | Budzanov | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Bukachivtsi
| בוקיטשעװיץ |Bukitshevitz | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Burshtyn
| בורשטין |Burshtin |1,700 (1942) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Chernihiv
| טשערניִעװ |Tsherniev |11,000 (1897) |City survived. |
| Chopovychi
|טשאָפּאָװיטש* | Tshopovitsh | |Town survived. |
| Chornobyl
|טשערנאָבל |Tshernobl | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Chortkiv
|טשאָרטקאָװ |Tshortkov | |City survived. |
| Deliatyn
|דעלאטין |Delatin | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Derazhnia
| דעראזשניע* | Derazhnie | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Dolyna
|דאָלינא |Dolina | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Drohobych
|דראָהאָביטש |Drohobitsh |15,000 (1939) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Dunaivtsi
| דינעװיץ |Dinevitz | |City survived. |
| Hornostaipil
|הורנסטײפל |Hornsteypl | |Town survived. |
| Horodenka
|האָראָדענקע |Horodenke | |City survived. |
| Horodok
| גרײַדינג |Greiding |~5,000 (1941) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Husiatyn
|הוסיאטין |Husyatin | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Justingrad
| יוסטינגראָד | Yustingrod | |Town was destroyed and nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Kalush
| קאַלעש |Kalesh | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Kalynivka
| קאַלענעװקע |Kalenevke | |Town survived. |
| Kamianets-Podilskyi
|קאמענעץ־פאָדאָלסק |Kamenetz-Podolsk | |City survived. See Kamianets-Podilskyi massacre. |
| Khorostkiv
| כראָסקעװ |Khroskev | |City (then-town) survived. |
| Khotyn
|חוטין |Chutin | |City survived. |
| Kolky
| קאָלק |Kolk | |City survived. |
| Kolomyia
| קאָלאָמײ |Kolomey |16,568 (1900) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Korolevo
| קיראַלהאַז |Kiralhaz | |City survived. |
| Kopychyntsi
|קאָפיטשיניץ |Kopitshinitz | |City survived. |
| Kosiv
|קאָסאָװ |Kosov |3,700 (1939) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Kovel
|קאָװעל |Kovel | |City survived. |
| Kremenets
|קרעמעניץ |Kremenitz |15,000+ (1941) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Krasnostav
| | | |Town destroyed. |
| Kupil
| קופּעל | Kupel | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Kuty
|קיטעװ |Kitev | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Letychiv
| לעטיטשעװ |Letitshev | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Lityn
| ליטין |Litin | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Liubar
| לובער |Luber | |City survived. |
| Lozisht
| לאָזשיסט |Lozhist | |Town was destroyed and all Jews were exterminated. |
| Lutsk
|לוצק |Lutzk |17,500 (1939) |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Makariv
| מעקאַרעװ |Mekarev | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Makhnivka
|מאַכניװקאַ |Makhnivka |843 (1939) |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Mariiampil
|מאַריאַמפּאָל | Mariampol | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Medzhybizh
|מעזשביזש |Mezhbizh | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Mlyniv
|מלינוב |Mlinuv |About 2000 |City survived. |
| Mukachevo
|מונקאטש |Munkatsh |15,000 (1944) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Nadvirna
|נאדװאָרנא |Nadvorna | 2,042 (1921) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Nemyriv
| נעמאַרעװ | Nemarev | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Nova Ushytsia
|נײַ־אושיצע |Nay Ushitze |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Nizhyn
| ניעזשין | Niezhin | |City survived. |
| Olesko
|אָלעקס |Oleks |738 (1935) |City survived. |
| Olyka
|אָליק |Olik |2,086 (1921) |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Otyniia
|אָטיניא |Otinya | |City survived. |
| Pavoloch
|פאװאָליטש |Pavolitsh | |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. See Pavoloch massacre. |
| Pidhaitsi
| פּידײַיִץ | Pidayitz |2,827 (1931) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Pidkamin
|פּאדקאמען* | Podkamen | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Plyskiv
| פּליסקעװ |Pliskev | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Pohrebyshche
| פּאָרעבישטש |Porebishtsh | |City survived. |
| Polonne
|פאָלאָנע |Polone | |City survived. |
| Poninka
|פּאנינקע* | Poninke | |City survived. |
| Probizhna
|פראָבוזנא |Probuzna | |Town survived. |
| Pryluky
| פּרילוק |Priluk | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Rava-Ruska
|ראװע |Rave | |City survived. |
| Rohatyn
| רוהאטין |Ruhatin | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Rivne
|ראװנע |Ravne | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Ruzhyn
|ריזשן |Rizhn |1,108 (1939) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Sadhora
|סאדיגאָרא |Sadigora |5,000 (1914) |Town survived. |
| Sambir
|סאמבאָר |Sambor | |City survived. |
| Savran
|סאװראן* |Savran |3,198 (1900) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Seliatyn
| | | |Town survived. |
| Sharhorod
| שריגרוד |Shrigrud | |City survived. |
| Shepetivka
|שעפעטיוקע |Shepetivke | |City survived. |
| Shpola
|שפאָלע |Shpole | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Shpykiv
| שפּיקעװ |Shpikev | |City survived. |
| Skala-Podilska
| סקאַלע |Skale | |City survived. |
| Skalat
| סקאלאט |Skalat | |Town survived. |
| Slavuta
|סלאװיטא |Slovita | |City survived. |
| Sniatyn
|שניאטין* | Shnyatin | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Sosnove
|סלוטש-גדול |Slutsh-Gadol | |City survived. |
| Stara Syniava
|אַלט־סיניאָװע |Alt-Siniove | |City survived. |
| Starokostiantyniv
|אַלט־קאָסנטין |Alt-Kosntin |6,743 (1939) |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Stepan
| סטעפּיען |Stepyen |1,854 (1900) |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Storozhynets
| שטראזשניץ |Shtrozhnitz |2,480 (1930) |City survived. |
| Stryi
| סטרי |Stri |11,000 (1939) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Tarashcha
| טאַראַשטשע |Tarashtshe | |City survived. |
| Teofipol
|טשאן |Tshan | |City survived. |
| Terebovlia
| טרעבעװלע |Trebevle | |City survived. |
| Tetiiv
|טיטיעװ |Tityev | |City survived. |
| Tlumach
|טאלמיטש |Tolmitsh | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Tovste
|טױסט |Toyst | |City survived. |
| Trochenbrod
| | | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Trostianets
|טראָסטיניץ |Trostinitz | |City survived. |
| Ulashkivtsi
|לאַשקעװיץ |Lashkevitz | |Town survived. |
| Uman
|אומאן |Uman | |City survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| Uzhhorod
| אונגװיר |Ungvir | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Voinyliv
| | | |City survived. |
| Volochysk
| װאָלאָטשיסק |Volotshisk | |City survived. |
| Vyshnivets
| װישניפֿיץ |Vishnifitz | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Vyzhnytsia
| װיזשניץ |Vizhnitz | |Town survived. |
| Yampil
|יאמפאלא |Yampol |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Yavoriv
| יאַװאָראָװ |Yavorov | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Yabluniv
| יאַבלאָנעװ | Yablonev | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Yahilnytsia
| ייִגאָלניצע |Yigolnitze | |Town survived. |
| Yazlovets
|יאַזלאָװיץ | Yazlovitz | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Zabolotiv
| זאַבלאָטאָװ |Zablotov | |City survived. |
| Zalishchyky
|זאַלישטשיק |Zalishtshik | |City survived. |
| Zbarazh
| זבאראזש |Zbarazh | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Zhmerynka
| זשמערינקע |Zhmerinke | |City survived. |
| Zhovkva
| זשאָלקװע |Zholkve | |Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Zhydachiv
|זשידעטשױװ |Zhidetshoiv |950 (1929) |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Zinkiv
| זענקעװ |Zenkev | |City survived. |
| Zlatopil
| זלאַטאָפּאָליע |Zlatopolye | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Zolochiv
| זלאָטשעװ |Zlotshev | |City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. |
| Zolotyi Potik
|פּאָטיק |Potik |895 (1921) |Town survived, but all Jews were deported and/or exterminated. |
= Others =
| class="wikitable sortable" |
| rowspan="2" |Current country
! rowspan="2" |Town ! rowspan="2" |Pre-Holocaust Jewish population ! rowspan="2" |Notes |
|---|
| Hebrew
!Latin |
| {{Flag|Hungary}}
|איהעל |Ihel |4,500 (1905)Jewish Encyclopedia Bibliography: Albert Székely, Ujhelyi Zsidók Története, in Magyarország Vármegyéi és Városai (in manuscript) | |
| {{Flag|Latvia}}
|Riebiņi{{cite book|title=Jewish Cemeteries in Latvia|last=Meler|first=Meyer|publisher=Jewish Religious Community "Shamir"|year=2006|isbn=9984-19-904-5|location=Riga|page=83}} |ריבינישאָק |Ribinishok |533 (1897) | |
| {{Flag|Latvia}}
|װישקי |Vishki | | |
| {{Flag|Moldova}}
| קאַושאַן |Kaushan |1,675 (1897) | |
| {{Flag|Moldova}}
|זגוריצה |Zguritza |1,802 (1897) | |
| {{Flag|Romania}}
|גוראַ הומאָראַ |Gura Humora | | |
| {{Flag|Romania}}
|ראַדעװיץ |Radevitz | | |
| {{Flag|Russia}}
|חאסלאװיץ |Khoslovitz |3,642 (1880) |
| {{Flag|Russia}}
|ליובאַװיתש |Lyubavitsh |967 (1926) |Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. |
| {{Flag|Slovakia}}
|באַרדיאָב |Bardyov | |
''Shtots''
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20111024205536/http://www.shtetlinks.jewishgen.org/ JewishGen ShtetLink]
Category:Historic Jewish communities