International Numbering System for Food Additives

|A

|E

|U

|curcumins

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|curcumin

|colour (yellow and orange)

|A

|E

|U

|turmeric

|colour (yellow and orange)

|A

|E

|U

|riboflavins

|

|A

|E

|U

|riboflavin, synthetic (vitamin B₂)

|colour (yellow and orange)

|A

|E

|

|Riboflavin-5'-phosphate

|colour (yellow and orange)

|A

|E

|

|riboflavin from Bacillus subtilis

|colour (yellow and orange)

|A

|E

|U

|tartrazine

|colour (yellow and orange) (FDA: FD&C Yellow #5)

|A

|

|

|alkannin, chrysoine resorcinol

|colour (red)

|A

|E

|

|Quinoline Yellow WS

|colour (yellow and orange) (FDA: D&C Yellow #10)

|

|E

|

|Yellow 2G

|colour (yellow and orange)

|A

|E

|U

|Sunset Yellow FCF

|colour (yellow and orange) (FDA: FD&C Yellow #6)

|?

|E

|

|Orange GGN. Delisted

|colour (orange)

|A

|E

|U

|Cochineal, carmines

|colour (red)

|

|

|U

|Citrus red 2, Orcein, Orchil

|colour (red)

|A

|E

|

|azorubine, carmoisine

|colour (red) (FDA: Ext D&C Red #10)

|

|E

|

|amaranth Delisted

|colour (red) (FDA: [DELISTED] Red #2)

|A

|E

|

|Brilliant Scarlet 4R, Ponceau 4R

|colour (FDA: Ext D&C Red #8)

|

|

|

|Ponceau SX, Scarlet GN

|colour

|

|

|

|Ponceau 6R. Delisted

|colour

|

|E

|U

|erythrosine

|colour (red) (FDA: FD&C Red #3)

|

|E

|

|Red 2G

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|Allura red AC

|colour (FDA: FD&C Red #40)

|

|

|U

|Indanthrene blue RS

|colour (blue)

|

|E

|

|Patent blue V

|colour (blue)

|A

|E

|U

|indigo carmine, indigotine

|colour (blue) (FDA: FD&C Blue #2)

|A

|E

|U

|Brilliant blue FCF

|colour (FDA: FD&C Blue #1)

|A

|E

|U

|chlorophylls

|colour (green)

|A

|E

|U

|Chlorophylls and chlorophyllins, copper complexes

|

|

|

|U

|Chlorophylls, copper complexes

|colour (green)

|

|

|U

|Chlorophyllins, copper complexes, potassium and sodium salts

|colour (green)

|A

|E

|

|Green S

|colour (green)

|A

|

|U

|Fast green FCF

|colour (FDA: FD&C Green #3)

|A

|E

|U

|Caramels

|

|A

|E

|U

|caramel I – plain

|colour (brown and black)

|A

|E

|U

|caramel II – sulfite caramel

|colour (brown and black)

|A

|E

|U

|caramel III – ammonia caramel

|colour (brown and black)

|A

|E

|U

|caramel IV – sulfite ammonia caramel

|colour (brown and black)

|A

|E

|

|Brilliant Black BN (Black PN)

|colour (brown and black)

|?

|?

|

|Carbon black

|colour (brown and black)

|A

|E

|

|Vegetable carbon

|colour (brown and black)

|

|E

|

|Brown FK

|colour (brown and black)

|A

|E

|

|Chocolate Brown HT

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|carotenes

|

|A

|E

|U

|beta-carotene, synthetic

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|beta-carotene, vegetable

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|beta-carotene, Blakeslea trispora

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|beta-carotene, algae

|colour

|

|E

|U

|annatto extracts

|

|

|E

|U

|annatto extracts, bixin-based

|colour

|

|E

|U

|annatto extracts, norbixin-based

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|paprika oleoresin (paprika extract)

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|lycopenes

|

|A

|E

|U

|lycopene, synthetic

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|lycopene, tomato

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|lycopene, Blakeslea trispora

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|beta-apo-8'-carotenal (C 30)

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|beta-apo-8'-carotenic acid ethyl ester

|colour

|A

|

|U

|flavoxanthin

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|luteins

|

|A

|E

|U

|lutein from Tagetes erecta

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|Tagetes extract

|colour

|A

|

|U

|kryptoxanthin

|colour

|A

|

|U

|rubixanthin

|colour

|A

|

|U

|violaxanthin

|colour

|A

|

|U

|rhodoxanthin

|colour

|

|E

|U

|canthaxanthin

|colour

|?

|?

|U

|zeaxanthins

|colour

|?

|?

|U

|zeaxanthin, synthetic

|colour

|?

|?

|U

|zeaxanthin-rich extract from Tagetes erecta

|colour

|

|

|

|citranaxanthin. Delisted

|colour

|

|

|

|astaxanthin. Delisted

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|beet red

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|anthocyanins

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|Grape skin extract

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|Blackcurrant extract

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|Purple corn colour

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|Red cabbage colour

|colour

|A

|

|U

|Gardenia yellow

|

|

|U

|Gardenia blue

|colour

|

|

|U

|sandalwood

|colour

|

|E

|U

|calcium carbonates

|

|

|E

|U

|calcium carbonate

|Acidity regulator, anticaking agent, stabilizer, surface colourant

|

|E

|U

|calcium hydrogen carbonate

|Acidity regulator, anticaking agent, stabilizer, surface colourant

|A

|E

|U

|titanium dioxide

|colour (white)

|A

|E

|U

|iron oxides

|

|A

|E

|U

|iron oxide, black

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|iron oxide, red

|colour

|A

|E

|U

|iron oxide, yellow

|colour

|

|E

|U

|aluminium

|colour (silver)

|

|E

|U

|silver

|colour (silver)

|

|E

|U

|gold

|colour (gold)

|

|E

|

|Lithol Rubine BK

|colour

|

|E

|U

|tannins

|colour, emulsifier, stabiliser, thickener

|

|

|U

|orchil

|colour

|

|E

|U

|sorbic acid

|preservative

|

|

|U

|sodium sorbate

|preservative

|

|E

|U

|potassium sorbate

|preservative

|

|E

|U

|calcium sorbate

|preservative

|

|

|U

|heptyl p-hydroxybenzoate

|preservative

|

|E

|U

|benzoic acid

|preservative

|A

|E

|U

|sodium benzoate

|preservative

|A

|E

|U

|potassium benzoate

|preservative

|A

|E

|U

|calcium benzoate

|preservative

|

|E

|U

|ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate

|preservative

|

|E

|U

|sodium ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate

|preservative

|A

|

|U

|propylparaben (propyl para-hydroxybenzoate)

|preservative

|

|

|U

|sodium propyl para-hydroxybenzoate

|preservative

|A

|E

|U

|methylparaben (methyl para-hydroxybenzoate)

|preservative

|

|E

|U

|sodium methyl para-hydroxybenzoate

|preservative

|A

|E

|U

|sulfur dioxide

|preservative, antioxidant

|A

|E

|U

|sodium sulfite

|preservative, antioxidant

|A

|E

|U

|sodium bisulfite (sodium hydrogen sulfite)

|preservative, antioxidant

|A

|E

|U

|sodium metabisulfite

|preservative, antioxidant, bleaching agent

|A

|E

|U

|potassium metabisulfite

|preservative, antioxidant

|A

|

|U

|potassium sulfite

|preservative, antioxidant

|

|E

|U

|calcium sulfite

|preservative, antioxidant

|

|E

|U

|calcium bisulfite, calcium hydrogen sulfite

|preservative, antioxidant

|A

|E

|U

|potassium bisulfite, potassium hydrogen sulfite

|preservative, antioxidant

|

|E

|U

|diphenyl (biphenyl)

|preservative

|

|E

|U

|orthophenyl phenol (2-hydroxybiphenyl)

|preservative

|

|E

|U

|sodium orthophenyl phenol

|preservative

|

|

|U

|thiabendazole

|preservative

|A

|E

|U

|nisin

|preservative

|A

|E

|U

|natamycin (pimaricin)

|preservative

|

|

|U

|formic acid

|preservative

|

|

|U

|sodium formate

|preservative

|

|

|U

|calcium formate

|preservative

|

|E

|U

|hexamethylene tetramine (hexamine)

|preservative

|

|

|U

|formaldehyde

|preservative

|

|

|U

|gum guaicum

|preservative

|A

|E

|U

|dimethyl dicarbonate

|preservative

|A

|E

|U

|potassium nitrite

|preservative, colour fixative

|A

|E

|U

|sodium nitrite

|preservative, colour fixative

|A

|E

|U

|sodium nitrate

|preservative, colour fixative

|A

|

|U

|potassium nitrate

|preservative, colour fixative

|A

|E

|U

|glacial acetic acid

|preservative, acidity regulator

|A

|E

|U

|potassium acetates

|preservative, acidity regulator

|A

|E

|U

|sodium acetate, sodium hydrogen acetate

|preservative, acidity regulator

|A

|E

|U

|calcium acetate

|preservative, acidity regulator

|A

|

|U

|ammonium acetate

|preservative, acidity regulator

|

|

|U

|dehydroacetic acid

|preservative

|

|

|U

|sodium dehydroacetate

|preservative

|A

|E

|U

|lactic acid

|acidity regulator, preservative, antioxidant

|A

|E

|U

|propionic acid

|preservative

|A

|E

|U

|sodium propionate

|preservative

|A

|E

|U

|calcium propionate

|preservative

|A

|E

|U

|potassium propionate

|preservative

|

|E

|U

|boric acid

|preservative

|

|E

|U

|sodium tetraborate, borax

|preservative

|A

|E

|U

|carbon dioxide

|acidity regulator, propellant

|A

|E

|U

|malic acid

|acidity regulator

|A

|E

|U

|fumaric acid

|acidity regulator

|A

|E

|U

|ascorbic acid

|antioxidant (water-soluble)

|A

|E

|U

|sodium ascorbate

|antioxidant (water-soluble)

|A

|E

|U

|calcium ascorbate

|antioxidant (water-soluble)

|A

|

|U

|potassium ascorbate

|antioxidant (water-soluble)

|A

|E

|U

|ascorbyl palmitate, ascorbyl stearate

|antioxidant (fat soluble)

|A

|E

|U

|tocopherols

|

|A

|E

|U

|l-alpha-tocopherol

|antioxidant

|A

|E

|U

|mixed tocopherol concentrate

|antioxidant

|A

|E

|U

|dl-alpha-tocopherol

|antioxidant

|A

|E

|U

|gamma-tocopherol(synthetic)

|antioxidant

|A

|E

|U

|delta-tocopherol(synthetic)

|antioxidant

|A

|E

|U

|propyl gallate

|antioxidant

|A

|E

|U

|octyl gallate

|antioxidant

|A

|E

|U

|dodecyl gallate

|antioxidant

|A

|E

|U

|erythorbic acid

|antioxidant

|A

|E

|U

|sodium erythorbate

|antioxidant

|?

|?

|U

|erythorbin acid{{Citation needed|date=June 2018}}

|antioxidant

|?

|?

|U

|sodium erythorbin{{Citation needed|date=June 2018}}

|antioxidant

|A

|

|U

|tert-butylhydroquinone

|antioxidant

|A

|E

|U

|butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)

|antioxidant (fat soluble)

|A

|E

|U

|butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT)

|antioxidant (fat soluble)

|A

|E

|U

|lecithins

|antioxidant, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|sodium lactate

|food acid

|A

|E

|U

|potassium lactate

|food acid

|A

|E

|U

|calcium lactate

|food acid

|A

|

|U

|ammonium lactate

|food acid

|A

|

|U

|magnesium lactate

|food acid

|A

|E

|U

|citric acid

|food acid

|A

|E

|U

|sodium citrates

|food acid

|A

|E

|U

|potassium citrates

|food acid

|A

|E

|U

|calcium citrates

|food acid, firming agent

|A

|E

|U

|L(+)-tartaric acid

|food acid

|A

|E

|U

|sodium tartrates

|food acid

|A

|E

|U

|potassium tartrates

|food acid

|A

|E

|U

|potassium sodium tartrate

|food acid

|A

|E

|U

|phosphoric acid

|food acid

|A

|E

|U

|sodium phosphates

|mineral salt

|A

|E

|U

|potassium phosphates

|mineral salt

|A

|E

|U

|calcium phosphates

|mineral salt, anti-caking agent, firming agent

|A

|

|U

|ammonium phosphates

|mineral salt

|A

|E

|U

|magnesium phosphates

|mineral salt, anti-caking agent

|

|

|U

|lecithin citrate

|preservative

|

|

|U

|magnesium citrate

|acidity regulator

|A

|

|U

|ammonium malate

|food acid

|A

|E

|U

|sodium malates

|food acid

|A

|E

|U

|potassium malate

|food acid

|A

|E

|U

|calcium malates

|food acid

|A

|E

|U

|metatartaric acid

|food acid, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|calcium tartrate

|food acid, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|adipic acid

|food acid

|

|E

|U

|sodium adipate

|food acid

|A

|E

|U

|potassium adipate

|food acid

|

|

|U

|ammonium adipates

|acidity regulator

|

|E

|U

|succinic acid

|food acid

|

|

|U

|sodium succinates

|acidity regulator, flavour enhancer

|A

|

|U

|sodium fumarate

|food acid

|A

|

|U

|potassium fumarate

|food acid

|A

|

|U

|calcium fumarate

|food acid

|A

|

|U

|ammonium fumarate

|food acid

|

|

|U

|1,4-heptonolactone

|food acid

|A

|

|U

|niacin (nicotinic acid), nicotinamide (vitamin B₃)

|colour retention agent

|A

|E

|U

|triammonium citrate

|food acid

|A

|

|U

|ferric ammonium citrate, ammonium ferrocitrate

|food acid

|

|

|U

|isopropyl citrates

|antioxidant, preservative

|A

|E

|U

|calcium disodium EDTA

|preservative

|

|

|U

|disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate

|antioxidant, preservative

|

|

|U

|oxystearin

|antioxidant, sequestrant

|

|

|U

|thiodipropionic acid

|antioxidant

|

|

|U

|dilauryl thiodipropionate

|antioxidant

|

|

|U

|distearyl thiodipropionate

|antioxidant

|

|

|U

|phytic acid

|preservative

|

|

|U

|calcium lactobionate

|stabilizer

|A

|E

|U

|alginic acid

|thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer, gelling agent, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|sodium alginate

|thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer, gelling agent, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|potassium alginate

|thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer, gelling agent, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|ammonium alginate

|thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer, gelling agent, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|calcium alginate

|thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer, gelling agent, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|propylene glycol alginate, propane-1,2-diol alginate

|thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|agar

|thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer, gelling agent

|A

|E

|U

|carrageenan

|thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer, gelling agent, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|processed eucheuma seaweed

|thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer, gelling agent, emulsifier

|A

|

|U

|arabinogalactan

|thickener, vegetable gum

|A

|E

|U

|locust bean gum

|thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer, gelling agent, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|guar gum

|thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer

|A

|E

|U

|tragacanth

|thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|gum acacia, gum arabic

|thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|xanthan gum

|thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer

|A

|E

|U

|karaya gum

|thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer, emulsifier

|

|E

|U

|tara gum

|thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer

|A

|E

|U

|gellan gum

|thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|sorbitol

|humectant, emulsifier, sweetener

|A

|E

|U

|mannitol

|humectant, anti-caking agent, sweetener

|A

|E

|U

|glycerin

|humectant, sweetener

|

|E

|U

|konjac, konjac gum, konjac glucomannate

|thickener, vegetable gum

|A

|E

|U

|gelatin, gelatine (not classified as an additive)

|carrier, emulsifier, gelling agent, stabiliser, thickener

|

|?

|U

|polyoxyethylene (8) stearate

|emulsifier, stabilizer

|

|E

|U

|polyoxyethylene (40) stearate

|emulsifier

|

|E

|U

|polysorbate 20

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|polysorbate 80

|emulsifier

|

|E

|U

|polysorbate 40

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|polysorbate 60

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|polysorbate 65

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|pectin

|vegetable gum, emulsifier

|

|

|U

|Superglycerinated hydrogenated rapeseed oil, Hydrogenated rapeseed oil superglycerinated, Superglycerinated fully hydrogenated rapeseed oil

|Emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|Mixed ammonium salts of phosphorylated glyceridess

|emulsifier

|?

|

|U

|brominated vegetable oil

|emulsifier, stabiliser

|A

|E

|U

|sucrose acetate isobutyrate

|emulsifier, stabiliser

|

|E

|U

|glycerol esters of wood rosins

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|diphosphates

|mineral salt, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|triphosphates

|mineral salt, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|polyphosphates

|mineral salt, emulsifier

|

|E

|U

|beta-cyclodextrin

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose

|anti-caking agent

|A

|E

|U

|methylcellulose

|thickener, emulsifier, vegetable gum

|

|E

|U

|hydroxypropyl cellulose

|thickener, vegetable gum, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|hydroxypropyl methylcellulose

|thickener, vegetable gum, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|methyl ethyl cellulose, ethyl methyl cellulose

|thickener, vegetable gum, emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|sodium carboxymethylcellulose

|emulsifier

|

|

|U

|crosslinked sodium carboxymethylcellulose

|emulsifier

|

|

|U

|enzymatically hydrolyzed carboxymethyl cellulose

|emulsifier

|A

|

|U

|magnesium stearate

|emulsifier, stabiliser

|

|E

|U

|sodium, potassium and calcium salts of fatty acids

|emulsifier, stabiliser, anti-caking agent

|

|E

|U

|magnesium salts of fatty acids

|emulsifier, stabiliser, anti-caking agent

|A

|E

|U

|mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids – glyceryl monostearate, glyceryl distearate

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|lactic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|diacetyltartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids

|emulsifier

|

|E

|U

|mixed acetic and tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|sucrose esters of fatty acids

|emulsifier

|

|E

|U

|sucroglycerides

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|polyglycerol esters of fatty acids

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|polyglycerol polyricinoleate

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|propylene glycol esters of fatty acids

|emulsifier

|?

|?

|U

|lactylated fatty acid esters of glycerol and propylene glycol

|emulsifier

|

|E

|U

|thermally oxidised soya bean oil

|emulsifier

|A

|

|U

|dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|sodium stearoyl lactylate

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|calcium stearoyl lactylate

|emulsifier

|

|E

|U

|stearyl tartarate

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|sorbitan monostearate

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|sorbitan tristearate

|emulsifier

|

|E

|U

|sorbitan monolaurate

|emulsifier

|

|E

|U

|sorbitan monooleate

|emulsifier

|

|E

|U

|sorbitan monopalmitate

|emulsifier

|A

|E

|U

|sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate (E500ii)

|mineral salt

|A

|E

|U

|potassium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate

|mineral salt

|A

|E

|U

|ammonium carbonate, ammonium bicarbonate

|mineral salt

|A

|E

|U

|magnesium carbonate

|anti-caking agent, mineral salt

|A

|E

|U

|hydrochloric acid

|acidity regulator

|A

|E

|U

|potassium chloride

|mineral salt

|A

|E

|U

|calcium chloride

|mineral salt

|A

|

|U

|ammonium chloride

|mineral salt

|A

|E

|U

|magnesium chloride

|mineral salt

|A

|E

|U

|stannous chloride

|colour retention agent, antioxidant

|

|E

|U

|sulfuric acid

|acidity regulator

|A

|E

|U

|sodium sulfate

|mineral salt

|A

|E

|U

|potassium sulfate

|mineral salt, seasoning

|A

|E

|U

|calcium sulfate

|flour treatment agent, mineral salt, sequestrant, improving agent, firming agent

|

|E

|U

|ammonium sulfate

|mineral salt, improving agent

|A

|

|U

|magnesium sulfate, Epsom salts

|mineral salt, acidity regulator, firming agent

|A

|

|U

|cupric sulfate

|mineral salt

|

|E

|U

|aluminium sulfate

|mineral salt

|

|E

|U

|aluminium sodium sulfate

|mineral salt

|

|E

|U

|aluminium potassium sulfate

|mineral salt

|

|E

|U

|aluminium ammonium sulfate

|mineral salt

|

|E

|U

|sodium hydroxide

|mineral salt

|

|E

|U

|potassium hydroxide

|mineral salt

|A

|E

|U

|calcium hydroxide

|mineral salt

|

|E

|U

|ammonium hydroxide

|mineral salt

|

|E

|U

|magnesium hydroxide

|mineral salt

|A

|E

|U

|calcium oxide

|mineral salt

|

|E

|U

|magnesium oxide

|anti-caking agent

|A

|E

|U

|sodium ferrocyanide

|anti-caking agent

|A

|E

|U

|potassium ferrocyanide

|anti-caking agent

|

|E

|U

|calcium ferrocyanide

|anti-caking agent

|

|

|U

|dicalcium diphosphate

|anti-caking agent

|A

|E

|U

|sodium aluminium phosphate

|acidity regulator, emulsifier

|A

|

|U

|bone phosphate

|anti-caking agent

|

|

|U

|calcium polyphosphates

|anti-caking agent

|

|

|U

|ammonium polyphosphates

|anti-caking agent

|A

|E

|U

|silicon dioxide

|anti-caking agent

|A

|E

|U

|calcium silicate

|anti-caking agent

|A{{cite web | url=https://www.foodstandards.gov.au/consumer/additives/additiveoverview/Pages/default.aspx | title=Additives }}

|E{{cite journal | url=https://www.hfpappexternal.fda.gov/scripts/fdcc/index.cfm?set=FoodSubstances | title=Food Additive Status List | journal=FDA | date=25 August 2022 }}

|U

|magnesium silicate, synthetic

|anti-caking agent

|A

|E

|U

|talc

|anti-caking agent

|A

|E

|U

|sodium aluminosilicate (sodium aluminium silicate)

|anti-caking agent

|

|E

|U

|potassium aluminium silicate

|anti-caking agent

|A

|E

|U

|calcium aluminosilicate (calcium aluminium silicate)

|anti-caking agent

|A

|E

|U

|bentonite

|anti-caking agent

|A

|E

|U

|kaolin, aluminium silicate

|anti-caking agent

|A

|E

|U

|stearic acid

|anti-caking agent

|A

|E

|U

|glucono delta-lactone

|acidity regulator

|

|E

|U

|sodium gluconate

|stabiliser

|A

|E

|U

|potassium gluconate

|stabiliser

|A

|E

|U

|calcium gluconate

|acidity regulator

|A

|E

|U

|ferrous gluconate

|colour retention agent

|

|E

|U

|ferrous lactate

|

|A

|E

|U

|glutamic acid

|flavour enhancer

|A

|E

|U

|monosodium glutamate (MSG)

|flavour enhancer

|A

|E

|U

|monopotassium glutamate

|flavour enhancer

|A

|E

|U

|calcium diglutamate

|flavour enhancer

|A

|E

|U

|monoammonium glutamate

|flavour enhancer

|A

|E

|U

|magnesium diglutamate

|flavour enhancer

|

|

|U

|guanylic acid

|flavour enhancer

|A

|E

|U

|disodium guanylate

|flavour enhancer

|

|E

|U

|dipotassium guanylate

|flavour enhancer

|

|E

|U

|calcium guanylate

|flavour enhancer

|

|E

|U

|inosinic acid

|flavour enhancer

|A

|E

|U

|disodium inosinate

|flavour enhancer

|

|E

|U

|dipotassium inosinate

|flavour enhancer

|

|E

|U

|calcium inosinate

|flavour enhancer

|

|E

|U

|calcium 5'-ribonucleotides

|flavour enhancer

|A

|E

|U

|disodium 5'-ribonucleotides

|flavour enhancer

|A

|

|U

|maltol

|flavour enhancer

|A

|

|U

|ethyl maltol

|flavour enhancer

|A

|E

|U

|glycine

|flavour enhancer

|A

|

|U

|leucine

|flavour enhancer

|

|E

|U

|zinc acetate

|flavour enhancer

|A

|E

|U

|dimethylpolysiloxane

|emulsifier, anti-caking agent

|A

|E

|U

|beeswax

|glazing agent

|

|E

|U

|candelilla wax

|glazing agent

|A

|E

|U

|carnauba wax

|glazing agent

|A

|E

|U

|shellac

|glazing agent

|A

|E

|U

|paraffins

|glazing agent

|

|

|U

|refined microcrystalline wax

|glazing agent

|

|E

|U

|montanic acid esters

|humectant

|A

|E

|U

|oxidised polyethylene wax

|humectant

|A

|E

|U

|L-cysteine

|flour treatment agent

|

|

|

|potassium bromate

|flour treatment agent

|A

|

|U

|chlorine

|flour treatment agent

|A

|

|U

|chlorine dioxide

|flour treatment agent

|

|E

|U

|carbamide

|flour treatment agent

|A

|

|U

|benzoyl peroxide

|flour treatment agent

|

|E

|U

|argon

|propellant

|

|E

|U

|helium

|propellant

|A

|E

|U

|nitrogen

|propellant

|A

|E

|U

|nitrous oxide

|propellant

|

|E

|U

|butane

|propellant

|

|E

|U

|isobutane

|propellant

|A

|E

|U

|Acesulfame potassium

|artificial sweetener

|A

|E

|U

|aspartame

|artificial sweetener

|A

|E

|

|cyclamic acid, cyclamates

|artificial sweetener

|A

|E

|U

|isomalt

|humectant

|A

|E

|U

|saccharin

|artificial sweetener

|A

|

|U

|sucralose

|artificial sweetener

|A

|

|U

|alitame

|artificial sweetener

|A

|E

|U

|thaumatin

|flavour enhancer, artificial sweetener

|

|E

|U

|neohesperidin dihydrochalcone

|artificial sweetener

|A

|E

|U

|maltitol

|humectant, stabiliser

|A

|E

|U

|lactitol

|humectant

|A

|E

|U

|xylitol

|humectant, stabiliser

|

|E

|U

|quillaia extract

|humectant

|A

|

|U

|choline salts and esters

|emulsifier

|A

|

|U

|amylases

|flour treatment agent

|A

|

|U

|glucose oxidase

|antioxidant

|

|E

|U

|invertase

|?

|A

|

|U

|lipases

|flavour enhancer

|A

|E

|U

|lysozyme

|preservative

|A

|E

|U

|polydextrose

|humectant

|A

|E

|U

|poly vinyl pyrrolidone

|?

|A

|E

|U

|polyvinylpolypyrrolidone

|colour stabiliser

|A

|

|U

|dextrin roasted starch

|thickener, vegetable gum

|A

|

|U

|acid treated starch

|thickener, vegetable gum

|A

|

|U

|alkaline treated starch

|thickener, vegetable gum

|A

|

|U

|bleached starch

|thickener, vegetable gum

|A

|E

|U

|oxidised starch

|thickener, vegetable gum

|A

|

|U

|enzyme treated starch

|thickener, vegetable gum

|A

|E

|U

|monostarch phosphate

|thickener, vegetable gum

|A

|E

|U

|distarch phosphate

|thickener, vegetable gum

|A

|E

|U

|phosphated distarch phosphate

|thickener, vegetable gum

|A

|E

|U

|acetylated distarch phosphate

|thickener, vegetable gum

|A

|E

|U

|acetylated starch

|thickener, vegetable gum

|A

|E

|U

|acetylated distarch adipate

|thickener, vegetable gum

|A

|E

|U

|hydroxypropyl starch

|thickener, vegetable gum

|A

|E

|U

|hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate

|thickener, vegetable gum

|A

|E

|U

|starch sodium octenylsuccinate

|thickener, vegetable gum

|

|E

|U

|acetylated oxidised starch

|thickener, vegetable gum

|A

|E

|U

|triethyl citrate

|thickener, vegetable gum

|

|

|

|ethanol (not classified as an additive)

|alcohol

|A

|E

|U

|triacetin

|humectant

|A

|E

|U

|propylene glycol

|humectant

|A

|E

|U

|Polyethylene glycol{{Citation needed|date=January 2010}}

|antifoaming agent

|{{flagdeco|European Union}}

|{{flagdeco|United States}}